A height-adjustable support device for determining the microenvironment of a crop canopy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a height adjustable formula supporting device for determining crop crown layer microenvironment, including instrument body and fixed frame, one side of instrument body is fixedly connected with fixed frame, the inner wall slidingly connected with sliding block of fixed frame, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of sliding block, one side fixedly connected with scale of connecting plate, the upper surface fixedly connected with mounting bracket of instrument body, the inboard wall fixedly connected with fixed link of mounting bracket, this height adjustable formula supporting device for determining crop crown layer microenvironment, through the setting of scale, make the device have the effect of support, through the cooperation setting of scale and support base, can support column rotate in the inside of support pole in the process of using, then through the support of swivel lever, support plate and support base to ground, increase stability, thereby played the role of support, reached the purpose of support.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crop canopy technology, and more specifically, it relates to a height-adjustable support device for measuring the microenvironment of crop canopy. Background Technology

[0002] The internal phenotypes and micrometeorological parameters of crop canopies influence the photosynthetically active radiation interception, latent heat and sensible heat fluxes, and CO2 exchange between the surface ecosystem and the atmosphere. These parameters are important input parameters and conditional variables in vegetation growth and development models and remote sensing data assimilation. Automated, continuous, and online monitoring of changes in canopy phenotypes and micrometeorological parameters helps to understand the different roles of environmental parameters, cultivation methods, and varietal characteristics in the vegetative and reproductive growth stages of the canopy, and contributes to the further development of precision crop cultivation, commercial breeding, and crop germplasm resource conservation.

[0003] When measuring crop canopy now, the crop grows taller over time. To measure data such as temperature, humidity, and light at the top, middle, and bottom of the crop, the height of the small instrument needs to be adjusted, which makes it inconvenient to view from the side and does not allow for easy fixation and support. Therefore, a height-adjustable support device is needed for measuring the microenvironment of crop canopy. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a height-adjustable support device for measuring the microenvironment of crop canopy, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a height-adjustable support device for measuring the microenvironment of crop canopy, comprising an instrument body and a fixing frame. One side of the instrument body is fixedly connected to the fixing frame. A sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block. A scale is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the instrument body. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod. A spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that a locking block is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, and a locking groove is provided on the inner wall of the scale, and the locking block is adapted to the locking groove.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that one side of the spring is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, and one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a pull rod.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the spring is located on the outer surface of the fixed rod, and the outer surface of the pull rod is slidably connected to the mounting bracket.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a support plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the scale, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a support column is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the support rod, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support column.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, and a support base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a height-adjustable support device for measuring the crop canopy microenvironment, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This adjustable support device for measuring the microenvironment of crop canopy features a snap-fit ​​mechanism. Through the combination of the instrument body and the mounting frame, the device allows the connecting plate and scale to slide within the mounting frame via a sliding block, simultaneously moving the instrument body to facilitate height measurement. A spring then moves the sliding plate and the snap-fit ​​block, locking them into a slot for secure fixation. Pulling a lever to one side moves the sliding plate and the snap-fit ​​block, removing the snap-fit ​​block from the slot for disassembly and measurement of temperature, humidity, light, and other data. This completes the fixation process and achieves the desired secure positioning.

[0013] 2. This height-adjustable support device for measuring the microenvironment of crop canopy, through the setting of a scale, enables the device to provide support. Through the cooperation of the scale and the support base, the support column can rotate inside the support rod during use. Then, the rotating rod, support plate and support base support the ground, increasing stability, thereby achieving the purpose of support. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 In this utility model Figure 3Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 5 In this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Instrument body; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Sliding block; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Scale; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Sliding plate; 9. Spring; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Locking block; 12. Locking slot; 13. Pull rod; 14. Support plate; 15. Support rod; 16. Support column; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Support plate; 19. Support base. Detailed Implementation

[0016] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0018] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-5 An adjustable support device for measuring the microenvironment of crop canopy includes an instrument body 1 and a fixing frame 2. One side of the instrument body 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 2. A sliding block 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 2. A connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 3. A scale 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 4. A mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the instrument body 1. A fixing rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame 6. A sliding plate 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 7. A spring 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 8. A mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 10. A locking block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 10. A locking groove 12 is opened on the inner wall of the scale 5. The locking block 11 is adapted to the locking groove 12. One side of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 6. A pull rod 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 8. The spring 9 is located on the outer surface of the fixing rod 7. The outer surface of the pull rod 13 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 6.

[0020] Specifically, through the coordinated arrangement of the instrument body 1 and the mounting bracket 6, during use, the mounting bracket 6 and the fixed bracket 2 allow the sliding block 3 to drive the connecting plate 4 and the scale 5 to slide within the fixed bracket 2, simultaneously causing the instrument body 1 to slide, facilitating height measurement. Then, the spring 9 elastically drives the sliding plate 8 and the locking block 11 to move, and the locking block 11 engages and fixes the slot 12, facilitating fixation. Afterward, pulling the lever 13 to one side simultaneously moves the sliding plate 8 and the locking block 11, removing the locking block 11 from the slot 12 for disassembly, facilitating the testing of temperature, humidity, light, and other data, thus achieving the purpose of fixation.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 A support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the scale 5, a support rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 14, a support column 16 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the support rod 15, a rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support column 16, a support plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 17, and a support base 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 18.

[0022] Specifically, the scale 5 provides support, and the combination of scale 5 and support base 19 allows the support column 16 to rotate inside the support rod 15 during use. Then, the rotating rod 17, support plate 18 and support base 19 support the ground, increasing stability and thus achieving the purpose of support.

[0023] In summary, when the entire device is in use: Through the installation of the mounting bracket 6 and the fixed bracket 2, the sliding block 3 drives the connecting plate 4 and the scale 5 to slide within the fixed bracket 2, simultaneously causing the instrument body 1 to slide, facilitating height measurement. Then, the spring 9 elastically drives the sliding plate 8 and the locking block 11 to move, and the locking block 11 engages and fixes the slot 12, facilitating fixation. Next, pulling the pull rod 13 to one side moves the sliding plate 8 and the locking block 11, removing the locking block 11 from the slot 12 for disassembly, facilitating the testing of temperature, humidity, light, and other data, thus achieving the purpose of fixation. Through the cooperation of the scale 5 and the support base 19, the support column 16 can rotate inside the support rod 15 during use. Then, the rotating rod 17, the support plate 18, and the support base 19 support the ground, increasing stability, thus achieving the purpose of support.

[0024] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A height-adjustable support device for measuring the microenvironment of crop canopy, comprising an instrument body (1) and a fixing frame (2), characterized in that: One side of the instrument body (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (2). A sliding block (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (2). A connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (3). A scale (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (4). A mounting frame (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the instrument body (1). A fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame (6). A sliding plate (8) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (7). A spring (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (8). A mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (8).

2. The height-adjustable support device for measuring the crop canopy microenvironment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (10), and a locking groove (12) is provided on the inner wall of the scale (5). The locking block (11) is adapted to the locking groove (12).

3. The height-adjustable support device for measuring the crop canopy microenvironment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (6), and one side of the sliding plate (8) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (13).

4. The height-adjustable support device for measuring the crop canopy microenvironment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spring (9) is located on the outer surface of the fixed rod (7), and the outer surface of the pull rod (13) is slidably connected to the mounting bracket (6).

5. The height-adjustable support device for measuring the crop canopy microenvironment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the scale (5) is fixedly connected to a support plate (14), and the upper surface of the support plate (14) is fixedly connected to a support rod (15).

6. The height-adjustable support device for measuring the crop canopy microenvironment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support rod (15) is rotatably connected to a support column (16), and the inner wall of the support column (16) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (17).

7. The height-adjustable support device for measuring the crop canopy microenvironment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (17), and a support base (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (18).

Images