A wire harness distribution wire slot
The wire harness distribution channel with snap-fit structure design solves the problems of the wire harness distribution channel not being able to slide and be positioned freely and modularly, realizing the orderly distribution and flexible adjustment of wire harnesses, improving wiring efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522116306.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing wire harness distribution channels cannot slide freely in the front-back and left-right directions, resulting in low wiring efficiency, easy wire harness confusion and tangling, and low modularity, making it difficult to easily add or remove separator units, thus increasing maintenance costs.
The design employs a snap-fit structure, including a ring frame, mounting posts, and sliding snaps, which allows the distribution frame to be freely adjusted in three-dimensional space. Modular expansion is achieved through the plug-and-play connection between the mounting posts and mounting slots, supporting the adjustment of the partitioned areas as needed.
It enables orderly routing of wire harnesses, improves cabling efficiency and space utilization, simplifies installation and maintenance processes, reduces maintenance costs, and adapts to changes in the number of wire harnesses and complex cabling scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN224683785U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire troughs, and in particular to a wire harness distribution trough. Background Technology
[0002] Wire harness distribution channels are devices used for the distribution and placement of wire harnesses during installation and use. They can install wire harnesses in fixed positions and provide sealing protection for the wire harnesses. They are widely used in wire harness applications.
[0003] However, when using distribution trunking, the existing trunking's partition units are mostly fixed and cannot slide freely in the front-back or left-right directions. Users cannot adjust the position of the partition barriers according to real-time needs, resulting in low wiring efficiency. In complex scenarios, wire harnesses are prone to becoming tangled. At the same time, wire harnesses are easily separated from the partition area during mechanical vibration or movement, causing them to become entangled and worn. Traditional designs rely on static fixation, which cannot provide reliable physical isolation barriers, increasing the risk of failure and maintenance costs. Furthermore, the modularity is low, and partition units cannot be easily added or removed. When the number of wire harnesses changes, the entire trunking needs to be replaced, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and does not support customized applications. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a wire harness distribution groove, which can effectively solve the technical problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A wire harness distribution trough includes a trough plate, a sealing top cover, and screw holes. The sealing top cover is placed on the upper end of the trough plate, and the screw holes are opened at the bottom of the trough plate. Multiple anti-reverse plates are fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing top cover. The inner walls of the trough plate are integrally formed with mounting slots on both sides, and the interior of the trough plate is provided with multiple snap-fit structures inside the mounting slots.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a top cover slot is provided on the outer top of the trough plate, and top cover buckles are integrally formed on both sides of the lower end of the sealing top cover, and the top cover buckles are inserted into the top cover slot for connection.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, multiple ventilation holes are provided on both sides of the cable tray, and the ventilation holes and screw holes all penetrate the cable tray.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the buckle structure includes an annular frame, mounting posts, a sliding buckle, and a diversion frame. The annular frame is located inside the wire groove plate, the mounting posts are integrally formed on both sides of the annular frame, the sliding buckle is sleeved on the outside of the annular frame, and the diversion frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding buckle.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the mounting post is inserted into the mounting slot for connection, and multiple annular frames and mounting posts are arranged in parallel front to back.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the sliding buckle is fitted onto the outside of the ring frame from top to bottom, and the sliding buckle slides around the outside of the ring frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: Through the set buckle structure, the distribution frame is located in the cable tray plate, forming a rigid separation barrier, providing reliable physical isolation, and preventing the wire harness from being misaligned or tangled during vibration or movement. The mounting post is inserted into the mounting slot, allowing the ring frame to slide back and forth. At the same time, the sliding buckle is sleeved on the outside of the ring frame, which can slide freely left and right. The dual adjustment mechanism supports the arbitrary positioning of the distribution frame in three-dimensional space. Users can dynamically adjust the separation area according to the number of wire harnesses and layout requirements to prevent the wire harnesses from tangling. In complex wiring scenarios, the distribution frame can be moved to a specific position to ensure orderly distribution of wire harnesses, improve wiring efficiency and space utilization.
[0013] The snap-fit structure adopts a split design, with the mounting post and mounting slot being plugged and unplugged. This allows users to add or remove the number of shunt frames as needed. Multiple ring frames are arranged in parallel to form an expandable modular unit, simplifying the installation and maintenance process. Shunt frames can be quickly added or removed to adapt to the needs of wire harness expansion or change. There is no need to completely disassemble the wire trough, which reduces maintenance costs and supports customized applications, such as the separation optimization of high-density wire harness environments. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a wire harness distribution groove according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the mounting post in the wire harness distribution groove of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the snap-fit structure in the wire harness distribution groove of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the sealing top cover in the wire harness distribution groove of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Cable tray; 2. Top cover slot; 3. Sealed top cover; 4. Top cover buckle; 5. Anti-backflow plate; 6. Ventilation hole; 7. Screw hole; 8. Mounting slot; 9. Buckle structure; 10. Ring frame; 11. Mounting column; 12. Sliding buckle; 13. Diverter frame. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a wire harness distribution channel is provided; please refer to it carefully. Figures 1-4 It includes a cable tray plate 1, a sealing top cover 3, and screw holes 7. The sealing top cover 3 is placed on the upper end of the cable tray plate 1, and the screw holes 7 are opened at the bottom of the cable tray plate 1. Multiple anti-reverse plates 5 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing top cover 3. The inner walls of the cable tray plate 1 are integrally programmed with mounting slots 8 on both sides. Multiple snap-fit structures 9 are set inside the mounting slots 8 inside the cable tray plate 1.
[0021] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the outer side of the trough plate 1 is provided with a top cover slot 2, and the lower end of the sealing top cover 3 is integrally formed with top cover buckles 4 on both sides. The top cover buckles 4 are inserted into the top cover slot 2 for connection.
[0022] Specifically, the sealing top cover 3 is inserted into the top cover slot 2 through the top cover buckle 4 and fixedly connected to the wire trough plate 1, so that the sealing top cover 3 seals the wire trough plate 1. The anti-reverse plate 5 below the sealing top cover 3 uses a triangular structure to allow the wire harness to move in one direction.
[0023] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Multiple ventilation holes 6 are provided on both sides of the cable tray 1, and the ventilation holes 6 and screw holes 7 all penetrate the cable tray 1.
[0024] Specifically, the vent hole 6 serves to allow air to pass through, and the screw hole 7 is used to pass screws through to install and fix the cable tray plate 1.
[0025] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The snap-fit structure 9 includes an annular frame 10, mounting posts 11, sliding snap-fit 12, and diversion frame 13. The annular frame 10 is located inside the wire trough plate 1. The mounting posts 11 are integrally formed on both sides of the annular frame 10. The sliding snap-fit 12 is sleeved on the outside of the annular frame 10. The diversion frame 13 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding snap-fit 12.
[0026] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The mounting column 11 is inserted into the mounting slot 8 for connection, and multiple ring frames 10 and mounting columns 11 are arranged in parallel front to back.
[0027] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3The sliding buckle 12 is fitted onto the outside of the ring frame 10 from top to bottom, and the sliding buckle 12 slides around the outside of the ring frame 10.
[0028] Specifically, the wire harnesses passing through the cable tray 1 serve to fix and position the wire harnesses. The mounting post 11 can be inserted into the mounting slot 8 to install the ring frame 10 inside the cable tray 1. Then, the diversion frame 13 below the ring frame 10 is located inside the cable tray 1, so that the diversion frame 13 divides the space inside the cable tray 1. Multiple wire harnesses can pass through the diversion frame 13 to separate them and prevent the wire harnesses from getting tangled. At the same time, the mounting post 11 can be moved back and forth around the mounting slot 8 to adjust the front and back separation position of the diversion frame 13. The sliding buckle 12 can be slid around the outside of the ring frame 10 to adjust the left and right separation position of the diversion frame 13. Furthermore, by using the buckle connection between the sliding buckle 12 and the ring frame 10, different numbers of sliding buckles 12 and diversion frames 13 can be installed for space separation.
[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wire harness distribution trough, comprising a trough plate (1), a sealing top cover (3), and a screw hole (7), wherein the sealing top cover (3) is placed at the upper end of the trough plate (1), and the screw hole (7) is formed at the bottom of the trough plate (1), characterized in that: Multiple anti-reverse plates (5) are fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing top cover (3). The inner walls of the wire groove plate (1) are integrally programmed with mounting slots (8). Multiple buckle structures (9) are provided inside the mounting slots (8) of the wire groove plate (1).
2. The wire harness shunt groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer side of the trough plate (1) is provided with a top cover slot (2), and the bottom two sides of the sealing top cover (3) are integrally formed with top cover buckles (4), which are inserted into the top cover slot (2) for connection.
3. The wire harness shunt groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple ventilation holes (6) are provided on both sides of the groove plate (1), and the ventilation holes (6) and screw holes (7) penetrate the groove plate (1).
4. A wire harness shunt groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle structure (9) includes an annular frame (10), mounting posts (11), sliding buckles (12) and diversion frames (13). The annular frame (10) is located inside the wire trough plate (1). The mounting posts (11) are integrally formed on both sides of the annular frame (10). The sliding buckles (12) are sleeved on the outside of the annular frame (10). The diversion frames (13) are fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding buckles (12).
5. A wire harness shunt groove according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting post (11) is inserted into the mounting slot (8) for connection, and multiple ring frames (10) and mounting posts (11) are arranged in parallel front to back.
6. A wire harness shunt groove according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding buckle (12) is fitted onto the outside of the ring frame (10) from top to bottom, and the sliding buckle (12) slides around the outside of the ring frame (10).