An enhanced container hinge plate

CN224717551UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04JIAXING SHILONG TRANSPORT EQUIP PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521845890.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]集装箱是重要的物流工具,为了便于货物的装卸,通常在集装箱的后端部安装箱门,箱门通过铰链连接在集装箱后端框的角柱上,以便于箱门能够打开和关闭;现有的铰链通常包括铰链板、铰链销,两个铰链耳,两个铰链耳焊接在角柱上且上下分布,铰链板固定在箱门上,并且在铰链板上设置有销套,将销套置于两铰链耳之间,铰链销横穿两铰链耳和销套上的孔,将铰链板与两铰链耳枢接在一起,现有的集装箱门铰链在长时间使用后,由于铰链销与销套的内表面磨损,导致铰链销与销套之间的配合间隙增大,且由于集装箱门自身重量过大,转动时较为费力,为解决上述问题,现提供一种通过推力轴承减小铰链销与轴套的增强型集装箱铰链板

Benefits of technology

[0012]1、第一推力轴承与销套下端抵接,第二推力轴承与销套上端抵接,此时铰链板的压力施加在第一推力轴承和第二推力轴承的端面,通过第一推力轴承和第二推力轴承转动,能够减小销套与铰链销的磨损,避免导致集装箱门发生一定偏斜,且能够通过销套与铰链销之间通过推力轴承连接,使用较小的力即可转动集装箱箱门。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reinforced container hinge plate, including hinge lug, hinge pin and hinge plate, hinge lug fixed connection is in container door frame, the hinge plate is fixed on container door, hinge lug is connected with hinge plate through hinge pin rotation, hinge pin rotation is connected on hinge lug, one end of hinge pin is the thread section, the fixed sleeve is connected in the thread section thread, the circumferential lateral wall of hinge pin is located inside the position of hinge lug and is equipped with first thrust bearing, first thrust bearing is in contact with the lower end of pin sleeve, the circumferential lateral wall of fixed sleeve is located inside the position of hinge lug and is equipped with second thrust bearing, second thrust bearing is in contact with the upper end of pin sleeve, in conclusion, the utility model overcomes the insufficient of prior art, and the design is reasonable, and is connected through the thrust bearing between pin sleeve and hinge pin, reduces the wear and tear of pin sleeve and hinge pin, has higher social use value and application prospect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of container hinge technology, and in particular to an enhanced container hinge plate. Background Technology

[0002] Containers are important logistics tools. To facilitate loading and unloading of goods, a door is usually installed at the rear end of the container. The door is connected to the corner post of the rear frame of the container by hinges, so that the door can be opened and closed. Existing hinges usually include a hinge plate, a hinge pin, and two hinge ears. The two hinge ears are welded to the corner post and are distributed vertically. The hinge plate is fixed to the door and has a pin sleeve. The pin sleeve is placed between the two hinge ears. The hinge pin passes through the holes on the two hinge ears and the pin sleeve, pivotally connecting the hinge plate and the two hinge ears together. After long-term use, the inner surfaces of the hinge pin and the pin sleeve wear, resulting in an increased clearance between the hinge pin and the pin sleeve. In addition, due to the excessive weight of the container door itself, it is difficult to turn. To solve the above problems, an enhanced container hinge plate is provided, which reduces the clearance between the hinge pin and the pin sleeve by using a thrust bearing. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention provides an enhanced container hinge plate.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] An enhanced container hinge plate includes a hinge lug, a hinge pin, and a hinge plate. The hinge lug is fixedly connected to the container door frame, and the hinge plate is fixed to the container door. The hinge lug and the hinge plate are rotatably connected by the hinge pin.

[0006] A hinge pin is rotatably connected to a hinge lug. One end of the hinge pin is a threaded section, which is threadedly connected to a fixing sleeve. A first thrust bearing is provided on the circumferential sidewall of the hinge pin, located inside the hinge lug, and abuts against the lower end of the pin sleeve. A second thrust bearing is provided on the circumferential sidewall of the fixing sleeve, located inside the hinge lug, and abuts against the upper end of the pin sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the other end of the hinge pin is provided with a lower limiting protrusion ring, and the end of the fixing sleeve located outside the hinge lug is provided with an upper limiting protrusion ring.

[0008] Preferably, the hinge plate has a pin sleeve on its side end, which is sleeved on the hinge pin and rotatably connected to the hinge pin.

[0009] Preferably, the hinge pin has a ball groove, and a ball is provided inside the ball groove, and the ball is in rolling connection with the pin sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the hinge plate sidewall is provided with horizontal reinforcing ribs to increase the strength of the hinge plate, and the sidewall bends of the hinge plate are provided with reinforcing blocks to further enhance the strength of the hinge plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. The first thrust bearing abuts against the lower end of the pin sleeve, and the second thrust bearing abuts against the upper end of the pin sleeve. At this time, the pressure of the hinge plate is applied to the end faces of the first and second thrust bearings. By rotating the first and second thrust bearings, the wear of the pin sleeve and the hinge pin can be reduced, avoiding the container door from becoming misaligned. Furthermore, the container door can be rotated with a smaller force because the pin sleeve and the hinge pin are connected by the thrust bearing.

[0013] 2. The hinge plate sidewall is horizontally reinforced with reinforcing ribs to increase the strength of the hinge plate. Reinforcing blocks are provided at the bends of the hinge plate sidewall to further enhance the strength of the hinge plate.

[0014] In summary, this utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, has a reasonable design, and connects the pin sleeve and hinge pin through a thrust bearing, reducing the wear of the pin sleeve and hinge pin. It has high social use value and application prospects. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hinge pin structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hinge plate structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed sleeve structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the figure: hinge ear 1, hinge pin 2, hinge plate 3, threaded section 201, lower limit convex ring 202, fixing sleeve 204, upper limit convex ring 205, first thrust bearing 21, second thrust bearing 26, ball groove 22, ball 221, pin sleeve 31, reinforcing rib 32, reinforcing block 33. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 An enhanced container hinge plate includes a hinge ear 1, a hinge pin 2, and a hinge plate 3. The hinge ear 1 is fixedly connected to the container door frame, and the hinge plate 3 is fixed to the container door. The hinge ear 1 and the hinge plate 3 are rotatably connected through the hinge pin 2. The hinge plate 3 can rotate relative to the hinge ear 1, and the container door frame and the container door are rotatably connected.

[0025] The hinge pin 2 is rotatably connected to the hinge ear 1. One end of the hinge pin 2 is a threaded section 201, which is threadedly connected to a fixed sleeve 204. The other end of the hinge pin 2 is provided with a lower limit protrusion ring 202. The fixed sleeve 204 is provided with an upper limit protrusion ring 205 at the end located outside the hinge ear 1. During installation, the hinge pin 2 can be directly inserted into the pin hole on the hinge ear 1, and the fixed sleeve 204 is threadedly connected to the threaded section 201. At this time, the hinge pin 2 can be limited by the upper limit protrusion ring 205 and the lower limit protrusion ring 202, retaining only the degree of freedom of rotation.

[0026] The hinge plate 3 has a pin sleeve 31 on its side end. The pin sleeve 31 is sleeved on the hinge pin 2 and rotates to connect with the hinge pin 2, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the hinge plate 3.

[0027] A first thrust bearing 21 is provided on the circumferential side wall of the hinge pin 2, located inside the hinge ear 1. The first thrust bearing 21 abuts against the lower end of the pin sleeve 31. A second thrust bearing 26 is provided on the circumferential side wall of the fixed sleeve 204, located inside the hinge ear. The second thrust bearing 26 abuts against the upper end of the pin sleeve 31. At this time, the pressure of the hinge plate 3 is applied to the end faces of the first thrust bearing 21 and the second thrust bearing 26. By rotating the first thrust bearing 21 and the second thrust bearing 26, the wear of the pin sleeve 31 and the hinge pin 2 can be reduced, avoiding a certain degree of misalignment of the container door. Furthermore, the pin sleeve 31 and the hinge pin 2 can be connected through the thrust bearing, allowing the container door to be rotated with a smaller force.

[0028] Furthermore, a ball groove 22 is provided on the hinge pin 2, and a ball 221 is provided inside the ball groove 22. The ball 221 is in rolling connection with the pin sleeve 31. By providing the ball 221 between the hinge pin 2 and the pin sleeve 31, the friction between the hinge pin 2 and the pin sleeve 31 can be further reduced.

[0029] Furthermore, the hinge plate 3 has horizontally arranged reinforcing ribs 32 on its side wall to increase the strength of the hinge plate 3, and reinforcing blocks 33 are provided at the bends of the side wall of the hinge plate 3 to further enhance the strength of the hinge plate 3.

[0030] Working principle: During installation, align the pin sleeve 31 with the pin hole on the hinge ear 1, and directly insert the hinge pin 2 into the pin hole on the hinge ear 1. Thread the fixing sleeve 204 to the threaded section 201. At this time, the upper limit convex ring 205 and the lower limit convex ring 202 can limit the hinge pin 2. The first thrust bearing 21 abuts against the lower end of the pin sleeve 31, and the second thrust bearing 26 abuts against the upper end of the pin sleeve 31. At this time, the pressure of the hinge plate 3 is applied to the end faces of the first thrust bearing 21 and the second thrust bearing 26. By rotating the first thrust bearing 21 and the second thrust bearing 26, the wear between the pin sleeve 31 and the hinge pin 2 can be reduced, avoiding a certain degree of misalignment of the container door. Furthermore, the connection between the pin sleeve 31 and the hinge pin 2 through the thrust bearing allows the container door to be rotated with a smaller force.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," "join," and "fix" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A reinforced container hinge plate, characterized in that, It includes a hinge lug (1), a hinge pin (2) and a hinge plate (3). The hinge lug (1) is fixedly connected to the container door frame, and the hinge plate (3) is fixed to the container door. The hinge lug (1) and the hinge plate (3) are rotatably connected by the hinge pin (2). The hinge pin (2) is rotatably connected to the hinge ear (1). One end of the hinge pin (2) is a threaded section (201). The threaded section (201) is threadedly connected to a fixed sleeve (204). The circumferential sidewall of the hinge pin (2) is provided with a first thrust bearing (21) located inside the hinge ear (1). The first thrust bearing (21) abuts against the lower end of the pin sleeve (31). The circumferential sidewall of the fixed sleeve (204) is provided with a second thrust bearing (26) located inside the hinge ear. The second thrust bearing (26) abuts against the upper end of the pin sleeve (31).

2. The reinforced container hinge plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge pin (2) has a lower limit protrusion ring (202) at the other end, and the fixed sleeve (204) has an upper limit protrusion ring (205) at the end located outside the hinge ear (1).

3. The reinforced container hinge plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge plate (3) has a pin sleeve (31) on its side end. The pin sleeve (31) is sleeved on the hinge pin (2) and rotates to connect with the hinge pin (2).

4. The reinforced container hinge plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hinge pin (2) has a ball groove (22) and a ball (221) is provided inside the ball groove (22). The ball (221) is in rolling connection with the pin sleeve (31).

5. The reinforced container hinge plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge plate (3) has horizontally arranged reinforcing ribs (32) on its side wall to increase the strength of the hinge plate (3).

6. The reinforced container hinge plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hinge plate (3) has a reinforcing block (33) at the bend of its side wall to further strengthen the hinge plate (3).