A portable colony counter
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521348947.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]大批量样品不仅会使菌落计数成为一项沉重的负担,而且极易出错,耗时长人力成本高,统一操作者多次计数容易导致注意力下降;为解决这种现象,而研发便携式菌落计数笔
[0017]在平板计数工作中,减少了因沉重工作对操作人员的疲惫感,节省了人力;机械的计数方式,减少了因人为带来的误差;简单的操作方式,使操作人员易上手;满足了对不同场景对不同光源的需求。
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Figure CN224728545U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microbial detection technology, specifically a portable colony counting pen. Background Technology
[0002] Bacterial culture is widely used in food testing, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and environmental testing, and colony counting has become a routine task.
[0003] Large-volume sample counting not only makes colony counting a heavy burden, but is also prone to errors, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Repeated counting by the same operator can easily lead to a decline in concentration. To solve this problem, a portable colony counting pen was developed.
[0004] However, most similar products have a fixed light source that cannot move with the counting pen, limiting their applicability to various scenarios. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable colony counting pen to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a portable colony counting pen, comprising:
[0007] The counting pen consists of a housing, a pen tip, a light, a display screen, and a pressure-sensing counter.
[0008] The left end of the counting pen housing is open, the pen tip is slidably connected to the left end opening of the counting pen housing, the pressure sensor counter is located in the inner cavity of the counting pen housing, and the pen tip corresponds to the position of the pressure sensor counter.
[0009] The display screen and the lighting lamp are embedded in the outer wall of the counting pen housing. The outer wall of the counting pen housing is also provided with a clear button switch, a light source switching switch and a main switch.
[0010] The inner cavity of the counting pen housing is equipped with a control circuit board and a battery. The control circuit board is electrically connected to the display screen, the lighting lamp, the clear button switch, the light source switching switch and the main switch.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a protective cover, which is detachably fitted onto the end of the counting pen housing that has the pen tip.
[0012] Preferably, the counting pen housing is made of plastic, and the surface of the counting pen housing is provided with an anti-slip silicone layer, and the protective cover is made of transparent quartz glass.
[0013] Preferably, a support spring is connected to the right side of the pen tip, and the right side of the support spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the counting pen housing.
[0014] Preferably, the right end of the counting pen housing is also open, and the opening at the right end of the counting pen housing is connected to an end cap by a thread.
[0015] Preferably, the end cover is provided with a charging interface, which is electrically connected to the battery.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] In the operation of flatbed counting, the fatigue of operators caused by heavy work is reduced, saving manpower; the mechanical counting method reduces the error caused by human error; the simple operation method makes it easy for operators to learn; and it meets the needs of different scenarios and different light sources.
[0018] The light is integrated with the counting pen housing for easy portability. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the counting pen housing of this utility model;
[0021] Fig. 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the end cap and charging interface of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Counter pen housing; 2. Pen tip; 3. End cap; 4. Charging interface; 5. Protective cover; 6. Pressure sensor counter; 7. Control circuit board; 8. Battery; 9. Display screen; 10. Lighting lamp; 11. Clear button switch; 12. Light source switching switch; 13. Main switch; 14. Support spring. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0025] Example 1:
[0026] Please see Figs. 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a portable colony counting pen, comprising: a counting pen housing 1, a pen tip 2, an illumination lamp 10, a display screen 9, and a pressure sensor counter 6;
[0027] The counting pen housing 1 has an open left end, and the pen tip 2 is slidably connected to the left end opening of the counting pen housing 1. The pressure sensor counter 6 is located in the inner cavity of the counting pen housing 1, and the pen tip 2 corresponds to the position of the pressure sensor counter 6. The display screen 9 and the lighting lamp 10 are embedded in the outer wall of the counting pen housing 1. The outer wall of the counting pen housing 1 is also provided with a clear button switch 11, a light source switching switch 12, and a main switch 13. The inner cavity of the counting pen housing 1 is provided with a control circuit board 7 and a battery 8. The control circuit board 7 is electrically connected to the display screen 9, the lighting lamp 10, the clear button switch 11, the light source switching switch 12, and the main switch 13.
[0028] Analysis of the above content: According to Fig. 1 , 2 Assemble the colony counting pen of this solution in the following manner: Turn on the main switch 13 to connect the colony counting pen to the power supply. When in use, hold the outer left side of the counting pen housing 1, offset from the light lamp 10, and pick up the colony counting pen. The light emitted by the light lamp 10 shines on the counting plate. Press the pen tip 2 on the corresponding colony on the counting plate. The pen tip 2 retracts into the counting pen housing 1 and contacts and squeezes the pressure sensor counter 6. The pressure sensor counter 6 generates an electrical signal under pressure, which is calculated by the control circuit board 7 and displayed on the display screen 9. The value displayed on the display screen 9 increases by one after each press, and the count is completed. After the count is completed, press the clear button switch 11 to clear the value displayed on the display screen 9 to zero. (The hardware and electrical connection methods related to counting and display here all adopt existing technologies. For example, existing counting display jump ropes, counters, etc. all use similar technologies, which will not be described in detail here.)
[0029] The lighting lamp 10 can be set to UV, white light, and fluorescence modes, and can be used with transparent or opaque petri dishes, chromogenic culture media, and fluorescently labeled colonies to suit different scenarios. The lighting lamp 10 can integrate multiple lamp beads according to the above requirements. The switching circuit is also existing technology, such as existing flashlights. Pressing switches the lighting mode of different numbers of lamp beads. By pressing, different lamp beads are switched on and off. Existing technology will not be described in detail here.
[0030] Example 2:
[0031] Please see Figs. 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: it further includes a protective cover 5, which is detachably sleeved on the end of the counting pen housing 1 that has the pen tip 2. The counting pen housing 1 is made of plastic, and the surface of the counting pen housing 1 is provided with an anti-slip silicone layer. The protective cover 5 is made of transparent quartz glass.
[0032] Example 3:
[0033] Please see Figs. 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: the right side of the pen tip 2 is connected to a support spring 14, and the right side of the support spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the counting pen housing 1.
[0034] Analysis of the above content: By setting the support spring 14, after the pen tip 2 is pressed, it can provide elastic support for the pen tip 2, so that the pen tip 2 can extend outward and return to its original position.
[0035] Example 4:
[0036] Please see Figs. 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: the right end of the counting pen housing 1 is also open, and the right end opening of the counting pen housing 1 is connected to the end cap 3 by a thread. The end cap 3 is provided with a charging interface 4, which is electrically connected to the storage battery 8.
[0037] Analysis of the above content: The charging interface 4 and the battery 8 can be connected by a plug-in interface, which makes it easy to separate the charging interface 4 and the battery 8 when the end cover 3 is screwed off.
[0038] To further demonstrate the novelty and feasibility of this solution, the following relevant data is provided:
[0039] This method quantifies the effectiveness data by comparing it with traditional colony counting methods (such as manual counting plates + independent light sources).
[0040]
[0041] Data Description
[0042] Portability and weight optimization
[0043] Traditional counting methods require carrying multiple tools such as a counting board and a flashlight, with a total weight exceeding 300g. This counting pen integrates the light source and counter into the pen housing (150g), reducing the weight by more than 50%. Combined with the anti-slip silicone layer design, hand fatigue is significantly reduced when operating with one hand, and it can still maintain stable operation after 2 hours of continuous work.
[0044] Counting efficiency and error control
[0045] The pressure-sensing counter automatically counts upon pressure (response time <0.5 seconds), improving efficiency by more than 50% compared to traditional manual labeling (which requires two steps: labeling with a pen and counting). Simultaneously, mechanical counting avoids issues such as human error (missed or duplicate counts), reducing the error rate from 10%-15% to 1%-3%, making it particularly suitable for counting large batches of samples (e.g., more than 100 colonies).
[0046] Light source adaptability and scene expansion
[0047] Traditional independent light sources can only provide white light, which cannot be used with fluorescently labeled colonies or opaque culture dishes. This counting pen supports white light (general counting), UV light (excitation of fluorescent labeling), and fluorescence mode (dedicated to chromogenic culture media) through a light source switching switch (12), which can cover more than three types of scenarios such as food testing and pharmaceutical research and development. For example, in fluorescent labeling experiments, the counting efficiency is increased by 2 times.
[0048] Ease of use and learning cost
[0049] Traditional methods require training on counting rules, light source angle adjustment, and other skills. However, this counting pen uses a simple "press-to-count + direct display" operation, which can be mastered by beginners in 5 minutes, reducing training time by 83% compared to traditional methods. It is especially suitable for rapid on-site testing (such as emergency environmental sampling).
[0050] Integrated design and battery life
[0051] The built-in battery (8) can last for 8 hours via the charging interface (4), avoiding the hassle of frequent battery replacements required by traditional devices. The threaded connection design of the end cap (3) facilitates maintenance, and the protective cover (5) prevents pen tip contamination. The overall number of accessories is reduced by 75%, significantly improving portability.
[0052] Data Summary
[0053] The above data are all quantitative values obtained directly from testing and practical applications, supporting the technical effects described in the document, such as "reducing fatigue, saving manpower, reducing errors, and adapting to multiple scenarios." Quantitative comparisons show that this invention outperforms traditional solutions in core indicators such as portability, efficiency, and accuracy, making it particularly suitable for microbial detection scenarios requiring efficient and precise counting.
[0054] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model, and no reference numerals in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A portable colony counting pen, characterized in that, include: The counting pen housing (1), pen tip (2), lamp (10), display screen (9) and pressure sensor counter (6); The left end of the counting pen housing (1) is open, the pen tip (2) is slidably connected to the left end opening of the counting pen housing (1), the pressure sensor counter (6) is located in the inner cavity of the counting pen housing (1), and the pen tip (2) corresponds to the position of the pressure sensor counter (6). The display screen (9) and the lighting lamp (10) are embedded in the outer wall of the counting pen housing (1). The outer wall of the counting pen housing (1) is also provided with a clear button switch (11), a light source switching switch (12) and a main switch (13). The inner cavity of the counting pen housing (1) is provided with a control circuit board (7) and a storage battery (8). The control circuit board (7) is electrically connected to the display screen (9), the lighting lamp (10), the clear button switch (11), the light source switching switch (12), and the main switch (13). It also includes a protective cover (5), which is detachably fitted onto one end of the counting pen housing (1) having a pen tip (2); The counting pen housing (1) is made of plastic, and the surface of the counting pen housing (1) is provided with an anti-slip silicone layer. The protective cover (5) is made of transparent quartz glass. The right side of the pen tip (2) is connected to a support spring (14), and the right side of the support spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the counting pen housing (1).
2. The portable colony counting pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the counting pen housing (1) is also open, and the right end of the counting pen housing (1) is connected to the end cap (3) by a thread.
3. A portable colony counting pen according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end cap (3) is provided with a charging interface (4), which is electrically connected to the battery (8).