A polishing machine with splash-proof angle-adjustable shield

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing machine with adjustable angle shield of splash -proof, characteristics are including the first fixed seat of fixed connection in base, the fixed cover of fixed connection in the first fixed seat, and the fixed cover covers the back half side of polishing wheel, the movable cover of rotation connection in the fixed cover, the lateral edge of movable cover is equipped with the clamping groove, and the clamping groove sets a circle around the pivot of movable cover, the plug -in rod of sliding connection in the fixed cover, and the end of plug -in rod is provided with the taper surface, the first return spring of fixed connection between plug -in rod and fixed cover, the utility model discloses in polishing process, and the user can flexibly, conveniently adjust the protection range of movable cover according to actual operation demand, makes it always with the best matching of current polishing angle, simultaneously, movable cover can keep stable locking in each adjustment position, can ensure the protection effect, and will improve the security and convenience of operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a polishing machine, and more particularly to a polishing machine with an adjustable angle shield for preventing splashing. Background Technology

[0002] A polishing machine is a type of mechanical equipment widely used for surface treatment of materials such as metals, wood, and plastics. It uses a high-speed rotating polishing wheel or grinding disc to grind and polish workpieces, achieving the effect of removing burrs and improving surface smoothness. Polishing machines play an important role in industrial production, automotive repair, furniture manufacturing, and other fields, significantly improving processing efficiency and product quality.

[0003] Polishing machines generate high-speed, hot debris during the polishing process. This debris easily scatters in all directions, polluting the working environment and potentially injuring the user. Therefore, most polishing machines are now equipped with protective measures. However, traditional polishing machines are typically equipped with fixed protective covers. With this type of protection, the contact angle, pressure, and rotation speed between the polishing wheel and the workpiece vary, resulting in significant differences in the direction and range of debris splashing. Furthermore, the splash angle changes with the polishing angle. Consequently, fixed protective covers cannot fully cover all possible splash directions, limiting their protective effectiveness. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a polishing machine with an adjustable angle anti-splash shield that can flexibly adjust the protection range according to the actual polishing angle, so as to improve the protection effect and adapt to different operation needs.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems includes: a base, a motor, and a polishing wheel; a first fixed base fixedly connected to the base; a fixed cover fixedly connected to the first fixed base, the fixed cover covering the rear half of the polishing wheel; a movable cover rotatably connected to the fixed cover; a slot is provided on the side of the movable cover, the slot is arranged around the pivot of the movable cover; a rod is slidably connected to the fixed cover, the end of the rod is provided with a tapered surface; and a first return spring is fixedly connected between the rod and the fixed cover.

[0006] A further preferred embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the polishing machine further includes: a connecting block fixedly connected to the first fixed seat; a second fixed seat fixedly connected to the connecting block; a movable plate slidably connected to the second fixed seat; and a second return spring fixedly connected between the movable plate and the second fixed seat.

[0007] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: the polishing machine further includes: a corner plate rotatably connected to the movable plate; and a torsion spring fixedly connected between the corner plate and the movable plate.

[0008] A further preferred embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the polishing machine further includes a baffle fixedly connected to the end of the movable cover, on which a groove is provided for the polishing wheel to pass through.

[0009] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is that the polishing machine further includes a soft pad fixedly connected to the corner plate.

[0010] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is: the polishing machine further includes: a scale ring fixedly connected to the movable cover, the scale ring being arranged in a circle along the groove.

[0011] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is that the polishing machine further includes a scraper fixedly connected to the movable cover, the scraper being in contact with the inner wall of the fixed cover.

[0012] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is that the polishing machine further includes a light strip fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed cover.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are: During the polishing process, users can flexibly and conveniently adjust the protective range of the movable cover according to actual work requirements, ensuring it always maintains an optimal match with the current polishing angle; simultaneously, the movable cover remains stably locked in all adjustment positions, ensuring both protective effectiveness and improved operational safety and convenience. This invention can reduce user fatigue during prolonged operation and ensure a stable contact between the workpiece and the polishing wheel, thereby improving the stability of the processing and the uniformity of polishing quality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will understand that these drawings are drawn only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, unless specifically indicated, the drawings are only schematic representations of the composition or structure of the described objects and may contain exaggerated depictions, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the fixed cover and the movable cover of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the slot, the insertion rod, and the first reset spring of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the movable plate and the second reset spring of this utility model. Figure 5This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the movable plate, corner plate and torsion spring of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Motor; 3. Polishing wheel; 4. Fixed cover; 5. Movable cover; 6. First fixed seat; 7. Baffle; 8. Slot; 9. Insert rod; 10. First return spring; 11. Connecting block; 12. Second fixed seat; 13. Movable plate; 14. Second return spring; 15. Corner plate; 16. Torsion spring; 17. Soft pad; 18. Scale ring; 19. Conical surface; 20. Scraper; 21. Light strip. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these descriptions are merely descriptive and exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] It should be noted that similar labels in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it may not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0019] This embodiment mainly describes the structure of the polishing machine, as follows: A polishing machine with an adjustable-angle splash guard, combined with... Figures 1-3 As shown, it includes: a base 1; a motor 2 fixedly mounted on the base 1; a polishing wheel 3 rotatably mounted on the base 1, the output end of the motor 2 being fixed to the polishing wheel 3 to drive the polishing wheel 3 to rotate for polishing; it also includes: a first fixed seat 6 fixedly mounted on the base 1; a fixed cover 4 fixedly mounted on the first fixed seat 6, the fixed cover 4 covering the rear half of the polishing wheel 3; a movable cover 5 rotatably mounted on the fixed cover 4, the rotation of the movable cover 5 changing the protection range of the polishing wheel 3, thereby realizing the adjustment of the polishing wheel 3 from partial coverage to complete coverage; the movable cover 5... A slot 8 is provided on the side, and the slot 8 is arranged in a circle around the pivot of the movable cover 5; a plug rod 9 is slidably installed on the fixed cover 4, and the plug rod 9 is inserted into the slot 8 to restrict the relative position between the movable cover 5 and the fixed cover 4. The end of the plug rod 9 is provided with a tapered surface 19, which is used to realize the smooth cooperation between the plug rod 9 and the slot 8; a first return spring 10 is fixedly installed between the plug rod 9 and the fixed cover 4, and the first return spring 10 is sleeved on the plug rod 9. The first return spring 10 is used to apply force between the plug rod 9 and the slot 8 to improve the stability of the cooperation between the two.

[0020] The method of using this polishing machine is as follows: First, start the motor 2 to drive the polishing wheel 3 to rotate. Before polishing, the user pulls the insert rod 9 outward to disengage it from the slot 8. At this time, the movable cover 5 can rotate freely and be adjusted to cover most of the area of ​​the polishing wheel 3, leaving only the necessary working space to meet the polishing operation requirements. After completion, release the insert rod 9. Under the action of the first return spring 10, the insert rod 9 automatically springs back and locks into the corresponding slot 8, thereby locking the position of the movable cover 5.

[0021] During polishing, the user holds the workpiece to be polished in one hand and inserts it into the protective space formed by the movable cover 5 and the fixed cover 4, allowing it to contact the rotating polishing wheel 3 for polishing. The other hand holds the movable cover 5. When the polishing angle of the workpiece needs to be adjusted, the user simply applies an appropriate rotational force to the movable cover 5. At this time, the slot 8, through the conical surface 19, exerts a squeezing effect on the insertion rod 9, causing it to overcome the elasticity of the first return spring 10 and temporarily disengage from the slot 8. As the movable cover 5 continues to rotate, when the insertion rod 9 moves to the next corresponding slot 8 position, the first return spring 10 pushes the insertion rod 9 to re-engage and lock, thus achieving a phased adjustment of the position of the movable cover 5. Therefore, during the polishing process, the user can flexibly and conveniently adjust the protective range of the movable cover 5 according to actual operational needs, ensuring it always maintains an optimal match with the current polishing angle. Simultaneously, the movable cover 5 remains stably locked in each adjustment position, ensuring both protective effectiveness and improved operational safety and convenience.

[0022] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the polishing machine also includes: a connecting block 11 fixedly installed on the first fixed base 6; a second fixed base 12 fixedly installed on the connecting block 11; a movable plate 13 slidably installed on the second fixed base 12, the movable plate 13 being vertically displaced; and a second return spring 14 fixedly installed between the movable plate 13 and the second fixed base 12, the second return spring 14 being sleeved on the sliding shaft of the movable plate 13.

[0023] When polishing a workpiece, the workpiece can be placed on the movable plate 13, which will provide stable auxiliary support for the workpiece. The mechanical vibration generated during the polishing process will be effectively absorbed and attenuated by the elastic buffering effect of the second return spring 14. On the one hand, this can reduce the fatigue of users working for a long time, and on the other hand, it will ensure that the workpiece and the polishing wheel 3 maintain a stable contact state, thereby improving the stability of the processing process and the uniformity of polishing quality.

[0024] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the polishing machine also includes: a corner plate 15 rotatably mounted on the movable plate 13; and a torsion spring 16 fixedly mounted between the corner plate 15 and the movable plate 13, the torsion spring 16 being sleeved on the rotating shaft of the corner plate 15.

[0025] After the workpiece is placed on the movable plate 13, when the operator adjusts the workpiece processing angle, the corner plate 15 will rotate with the workpiece to ensure that the movable plate 13 always maintains the best contact state with the workpiece, so as to maintain the stable shock absorption and buffering effect of the movable plate 13 and improve the use effect of the movable plate 13. After the workpiece is separated from the corner plate 15, the torsion spring 16 rotates the corner plate 15 to reset, preparing for the next processing.

[0026] Combination Figures 1-5 As shown, this polishing machine also includes: a baffle 7 fixedly installed at the end of the movable cover 5, which has a groove for the polishing wheel 3 to pass through. The baffle 7 is used to prevent debris generated during processing from splashing into the interior of the movable cover 5, thereby reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning; a soft pad 17 fixedly installed on the corner plate 15, which is used to protect the workpiece and prevent the workpiece from contacting and wearing with the corner plate 15 when adjusting the polishing position; and a scale ring 18 fixedly installed on the movable cover 5, which is arranged around the slot 8 to indicate each slot. The angle corresponding to 8 allows users to precisely control the rotation angle of the movable cover 5 by observing the scale ring 18, meeting different polishing needs. The scraper 20, fixedly installed on the movable cover 5, contacts the inner wall of the fixed cover 4. As the movable cover 5 rotates, the scraper 20 moves accordingly, thereby cleaning the debris inside the fixed cover 4 and improving the ease of use of this polishing machine. The light strip 21, fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed cover 4, provides a good visual environment and facilitates the processing of the workpiece.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that the utility model product is usually placed in during use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] The polishing machine with an adjustable angle anti-splash shield provided by this utility model has been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand this utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A polishing machine with an adjustable angle shield for splash protection, comprising: a base (1), a motor (2), and a polishing wheel (3), characterized in that, Also includes: A first fixed seat (6) is fixedly connected to the base (1); a fixed cover (4) is fixedly connected to the first fixed seat (6), and the fixed cover (4) covers the rear half of the polishing wheel (3); a movable cover (5) is rotatably connected to the fixed cover (4), and the rotation of the movable cover (5) will change the protection range of the polishing wheel (3); a slot (8) is provided on the side of the movable cover (5), and the slot (8) is arranged around the pivot of the movable cover (5); a plug (9) is slidably connected to the fixed cover (4), and the plug (9) is inserted into the slot (8) to limit the relative position between the movable cover (5) and the fixed cover (4), and the end of the plug (9) is provided with a tapered surface (19), which is used to realize the smooth cooperation between the plug (9) and the slot (8); a first return spring (10) is fixedly connected between the plug (9) and the fixed cover (4).

2. A polishing machine with an adjustable angle anti-splash shield according to claim 1, characterized in that... The polishing machine further includes: a connecting block (11) fixedly connected to the first fixed seat (6); a second fixed seat (12) fixedly connected to the connecting block (11); a movable plate (13) slidably connected to the second fixed seat (12), the movable plate (13) being vertically displaced; and a second return spring (14) fixedly connected between the movable plate (13) and the second fixed seat (12).

3. A polishing machine with an adjustable angle anti-splash shield according to claim 2, characterized in that, The polishing machine further includes: a corner plate (15) rotatably connected to the movable plate (13); and a torsion spring (16) fixedly connected between the corner plate (15) and the movable plate (13).

4. A polishing machine with an adjustable angle anti-splash shield according to claim 3, characterized in that, The polishing machine also includes a baffle (7) fixedly connected to the end of the movable cover (5), which has a groove for the polishing wheel (3) to pass through. The baffle (7) is used to prevent debris generated during the processing from splashing into the interior of the movable cover (5).

5. A polishing machine with an adjustable angle anti-splash shield according to claim 4, characterized in that, The polishing machine also includes a soft pad (17) fixedly connected to the corner plate (15), the soft pad (17) being used to protect the workpiece.

6. A polishing machine with an adjustable angle anti-splash shield according to claim 5, characterized in that, The polishing machine also includes: a scale ring (18) fixedly connected to the movable cover (5), the scale ring (18) being arranged in a circle along the slot (8) to indicate the angle corresponding to each slot (8).

7. A polishing machine with an adjustable angle anti-splash shield according to claim 6, characterized in that, The polishing machine also includes a scraper (20) fixedly connected to the movable cover (5), the scraper (20) being in contact with the inner wall of the fixed cover (4).

8. A polishing machine with an adjustable angle anti-splash shield according to claim 7, characterized in that, The polishing machine also includes a light strip (21) fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed cover (4).

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