Blueberry planting fixture
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522223367.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在种植蓝莓时会选择人工培育蓝莓树种,但是蓝莓在生长时,可能由于土壤条件、风力影响以及修剪不当等原因造成蓝莓植株倾斜,影响蓝莓生长,同时降低了产量;为此,提出蓝莓种植固定装置
[0015]本实用新型工作时将底板固定在蓝莓植株的一侧,顺时针转动丝杆带动两个T形块相互靠近,两个T形块带动两个半环合拢成圆环,顺时针转动螺纹杆带动夹板贴合蓝莓植株表面,使四个夹板可从四周对蓝莓植株进行夹持固定,且由于弹簧一的弹力和橡胶垫的柔软特性,可以实现柔性夹持,不会卡死蓝莓植株影响其生长,有效固定蓝莓植株,防止蓝莓植株出现生长倾斜的情况,利于保障蓝莓植株的顺利生长。
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Figure CN224734372U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of blueberry cultivation technology, specifically to a blueberry cultivation fixing device. Background Technology
[0002] Blueberries are the fruit of a perennial deciduous or evergreen shrub belonging to the genus Vaccinium in the family Ericaceae. Also known as blueberries or bilberries, they originated in North America and East Asia, and are now widely distributed in temperate to subtropical regions worldwide. The fruit is mostly round or oval, turning deep blue or bluish-purple when ripe, with a white bloom covering the skin. The flesh is delicate, sweet and juicy, and suitable for fresh consumption or processing into jams, juices, dried fruit, and other products. Blueberries are sweet and delicious, rich in nutrients, and possess benefits such as preventing brain aging, protecting eyesight, strengthening the heart, fighting cancer, softening blood vessels, and enhancing the body's immune function. As a small berry species with high economic value and broad development prospects, blueberries are hailed as the "King of Berries."
[0003] When planting blueberries, artificially cultivated blueberry varieties are selected. However, during the growth of blueberries, factors such as soil conditions, wind, and improper pruning may cause the blueberry plants to tilt, affecting their growth and reducing yield. Therefore, a blueberry planting fixing device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a blueberry planting fixing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a blueberry planting fixing device, including a base plate, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base plate, a sliding sleeve slidably connected to the outer side wall of the vertical plate, a fixing mechanism for fixing blueberry plants installed on the top of the front surface of the sliding sleeve, and a locking mechanism for fixing the base plate installed on the outer side wall of the base plate.
[0006] The fixing mechanism includes a connecting seat, the rear surface of which is fixedly connected to the top of the front surface of the sliding sleeve. A T-shaped groove is formed inside the connecting seat. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove via a bearing. The right end of the lead screw passes through the right side wall of the connecting seat and is fixedly connected to a handle. Two T-shaped blocks are symmetrically threaded to the outer wall of the lead screw. The T-shaped blocks are slidably connected to the T-shaped groove, and the threads inside the two T-shaped blocks are in opposite directions. A connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the front surface of the T-shaped blocks. Two fixed shafts are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve. A slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft. Four springs are symmetrically fixedly connected between the outer wall of the slider and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the front surface of the slider. A connecting rod is inserted into the front surface of the sleeve. A semi-ring is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod. Two threaded rods are symmetrically threaded to the outer wall of the semi-ring. One end of each threaded rod is rotatably connected to a clamping plate via a bearing. A rubber pad is adhered to the inner wall of the clamping plate.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a knob is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: two positioning rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the clamping plate, and the positioning rods are slidably connected to the semi-ring.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: an insertion hole is provided on the rear side of the outer side wall of the connecting rod, a pin is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the insert, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the pin, and a spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the opposite side of the insert.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a nut sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the lead screw near the throttle.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the locking mechanism includes a fixing block, four fixing blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the base plate, a plug rod is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block, the bottom end of the plug rod is sharp, and a throttle handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the plug rod.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the outer side wall of the upright plate is uniformly provided with pin holes, the bottom of the rear surface of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a pin rod, the rear end of the pin rod is fixedly connected with a circular plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the front surface of the circular plate and the rear surface of the sliding sleeve.
[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, two handles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the sliding sleeve.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] In operation, the base plate is fixed to one side of the blueberry plant. Rotating the screw clockwise causes the two T-shaped blocks to move closer together, and the two T-shaped blocks cause the two semi-rings to close into a circle. Rotating the threaded rod clockwise causes the clamping plates to fit against the surface of the blueberry plant, so that the four clamping plates can clamp and fix the blueberry plant from all sides. Due to the elasticity of the spring and the softness of the rubber pad, flexible clamping can be achieved, which will not jam the blueberry plant and affect its growth. It effectively fixes the blueberry plant and prevents the blueberry plant from growing at an angle, which helps to ensure the smooth growth of the blueberry plant. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure of area A;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the semi-ring and the clamping plate in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting sleeve in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod and the insertion hole in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the neutral plate and the pin hole in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding sleeve and handle in this utility model.
[0023] In the picture:
[0024] 1. Base plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Sliding sleeve; 4. Fixing mechanism; 5. Locking mechanism; 6. Pin hole; 7. Pin rod; 8. Circular plate; 9. Spring 3; 10. Handle;
[0025] 41. Connecting seat; 42. T-slot; 43. T-block; 44. Lead screw; 45. Rotary handle one; 46. Connecting sleeve; 47. Fixed shaft; 48. Slider; 49. Spring one; 410. Insert sleeve; 411. Connecting rod; 412. Half ring; 413. Threaded rod; 414. Clamping plate; 415. Rubber pad; 416. Knob; 417. Positioning rod; 418. Insertion hole; 419. Pin; 420. Connecting block; 421. Spring two; 422. Nut sleeve;
[0026] 51. Fixing block; 52. Insert rod; 53. Turning handle 2. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "equipment" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a blueberry planting fixing device, including a base plate 1, a vertical plate 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base plate 1, a sliding sleeve 3 slidably connected to the outer side wall of the vertical plate 2, a fixing mechanism 4 for fixing blueberry plants installed on the top of the front surface of the sliding sleeve 3, and a locking mechanism 5 for fixing the base plate 1 installed on the outer side wall of the base plate 1.
[0030] The fixing mechanism 4 includes a connecting seat 41, the rear surface of which is fixedly connected to the top of the front surface of the sliding sleeve 3. A T-slot 42 is formed inside the connecting seat 41. A lead screw 44 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the T-slot 42 via a bearing. The right end of the lead screw 44 passes through the right side wall of the connecting seat 41 and is fixedly connected to a throttle 45. Two T-blocks 43 are symmetrically threaded onto the outer wall of the lead screw 44. The T-blocks 43 are slidably connected to the T-slot 42, and the threads inside the two T-blocks 43 are in opposite directions. A connecting sleeve 46 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the T-blocks 43. The inner wall of the connecting sleeve 46... The symmetrical fixed connection has two fixed shafts 47. The outer side wall of the fixed shaft 47 is slidably connected to a slider 48. The outer side wall of the slider 48 and the inner side wall of the connecting sleeve 46 are symmetrically fixedly connected to four springs 49. The front surface of the slider 48 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 410. The front surface of the sleeve 410 is inserted with a connecting rod 411. The front end of the connecting rod 411 is fixedly connected to a half ring 412. The outer side wall of the half ring 412 is symmetrically threaded with two threaded rods 413. One end of the threaded rod 413 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 414 through a bearing. The inner side wall of the clamping plate 414 is bonded with a rubber pad 415.
[0031] With the above setup, the base plate 1 is fixed to one side of the blueberry plant. Rotating the screw 44 clockwise causes the two T-shaped blocks 43 to move closer to each other. The two T-shaped blocks 43 cause the two semi-rings 412 to close into a ring. Rotating the threaded rod 413 clockwise causes the clamping plate 414 to fit against the surface of the blueberry plant, so that the four clamping plates 414 can clamp and fix the blueberry plant from all sides. Due to the elasticity of the spring 49 and the softness of the rubber pad 415, flexible clamping can be achieved, which will not jam the blueberry plant and affect its growth. It effectively fixes the blueberry plant and prevents the blueberry plant from growing at an angle, which is conducive to ensuring the smooth growth of the blueberry plant.
[0032] In this embodiment, specifically: a knob 416 is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod 413; to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 413.
[0033] In this embodiment, specifically: two positioning rods 417 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the clamping plate 414, and the positioning rods 417 are slidably connected to the semi-ring 412; the clamping plate 414 slides together with the positioning rods 417, which can prevent the clamping plate 414 from rotating.
[0034] In this embodiment, specifically: a socket 418 is provided on the rear side of the outer side wall of the connecting rod 411, a pin 419 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the sleeve 410, a connecting block 420 is fixedly connected to one end of the pin 419, and a spring 421 is fixedly connected between the connecting block 420 and the opposite side of the sleeve 410; under the tension of the spring 421, the pin 419 continuously locks the connecting rod 411, ensuring the connection effect between the connecting rod 411 and the sleeve 410.
[0035] In this embodiment, specifically: a nut sleeve 422 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw 44 near the throttle 45; tightening the nut sleeve 422 to press against the connecting seat 41, the lead screw 44 can be locked to prevent accidental rotation by means of the thread engagement force between the nut sleeve 422 and the lead screw 44 and the friction force between the nut sleeve 422 and the connecting seat 41.
[0036] In this embodiment, specifically: the locking mechanism 5 includes a fixing block 51, and four fixing blocks 51 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the base plate 1. The upper surface of the fixing block 51 is threaded with a plug rod 52. The bottom end of the plug rod 52 is sharp, and the top end of the plug rod 52 is fixedly connected to a second throttle 53. Rotating the second throttle 53 clockwise drives the plug rod 52 to rotate, so that the plug rod 52 is inserted into the ground, which can fix the base plate 1.
[0037] In this embodiment, specifically: pin holes 6 are evenly provided on the outer side wall of the upright plate 2; a pin rod 7 is slidably connected to the bottom of the rear surface of the sliding sleeve 3; a circular plate 8 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pin rod 7; and a spring 9 is fixedly connected between the front surface of the circular plate 8 and the rear surface of the sliding sleeve 3. Pulling out the circular plate 8 and the pin rod 7 causes the spring 9 to lengthen, and moving the sliding sleeve 3 up and down adjusts the height of the sliding sleeve 3. Releasing the circular plate 8 shortens the spring 9, causing the pin rod 7 to insert into the pin hole 6, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the clamping plate 414, which can be used for blueberry plants of different heights.
[0038] In this embodiment, specifically: two handles 10 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the sliding sleeve 3; to facilitate the movement of the sliding sleeve 3.
[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The base plate 1 is fixed to one side of the blueberry plant. The screw 44 is rotated clockwise to drive the two T-shaped blocks 43 to move closer to each other. The two T-shaped blocks 43 drive the two semi-rings 412 to close into a ring. The screw rod 413 is rotated clockwise to drive the clamping plate 414 to fit against the surface of the blueberry plant. The four clamping plates 414 can clamp and fix the blueberry plant from all sides. Due to the elasticity of the spring 49 and the softness of the rubber pad 415, flexible clamping can be achieved, which will not jam the blueberry plant and affect its growth. The blueberry plant is effectively fixed and prevented from growing at an angle, which is conducive to ensuring the smooth growth of the blueberry plant. Pulling out the round plate 8 and the pin 7 drives the spring 9 to lengthen. The sliding sleeve 3 is moved up and down to adjust the height of the sliding sleeve 3. The round plate 8 is released and the spring 9 shortens, which drives the pin 7 to insert into the pin hole 6. The height of the clamping plate 414 can be adjusted to suit blueberry plants of different heights.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A blueberry planting fixture, characterized by: Includes a base plate (1), a vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base plate (1), a sliding sleeve (3) is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the vertical plate (2), a fixing mechanism (4) for fixing blueberry plants is installed on the top of the front surface of the sliding sleeve (3), and a locking mechanism (5) for fixing the base plate (1) is installed on the outer side wall of the base plate (1). The fixing mechanism (4) includes a connecting seat (41), the rear surface of which is fixedly connected to the top of the front surface of the sliding sleeve (3). A T-shaped groove (42) is provided inside the connecting seat (41). A lead screw (44) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the T-shaped groove (42) via a bearing. The right end of the lead screw (44) passes through the right side wall of the connecting seat (41) and is fixedly connected to a throttle handle (45). Two T-shaped blocks (43) are symmetrically threaded to the outer side wall of the lead screw (44). The T-shaped blocks (43) are slidably connected to the T-shaped groove (42). The threads inside the two T-shaped blocks (43) are in opposite directions. A connecting sleeve (46) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the T-shaped blocks (43). The inner wall of the connecting sleeve (46) is symmetrically fixed with two fixed shafts (47). The outer wall of the fixed shaft (47) is slidably connected with a slider (48). The outer wall of the slider (48) and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (46) are symmetrically fixed with four springs (49). The front surface of the slider (48) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (410). The front surface of the sleeve (410) is inserted with a connecting rod (411). The front end of the connecting rod (411) is fixedly connected with a half ring (412). The outer wall of the half ring (412) is symmetrically threaded with two threaded rods (413). One end of the threaded rod (413) is rotatably connected with a clamping plate (414) through a bearing. The inner wall of the clamping plate (414) is bonded with a rubber pad (415).
2. The blueberry planting fixture of claim 1, wherein: A knob (416) is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod (413).
3. The blueberry planting fixture of claim 2, wherein: Two positioning rods (417) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the clamp (414), and the positioning rods (417) are slidably connected to the semi-ring (412).
4. The blueberry planting fixture of claim 3, wherein: The outer side wall of the connecting rod (411) has an insertion hole (418) on the rear side. The outer side wall of the sleeve (410) is slidably connected to a pin (419). One end of the pin (419) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (420). A spring (421) is fixedly connected between the connecting block (420) and the opposite side of the sleeve (410).
5. The blueberry planting fixture of claim 4, wherein: The lead screw (44) has a nut sleeve (422) threadedly connected to the side of its outer wall near the throttle (45).
6. The blueberry planting fixture of claim 5, wherein: The locking mechanism (5) includes a fixing block (51). Four fixing blocks (51) are symmetrically fixed to the outer side wall of the base plate (1). A plug rod (52) is threaded to the upper surface of the fixing block (51). The bottom end of the plug rod (52) is sharp. A throttle handle (53) is fixed to the top end of the plug rod (52).
7. The blueberry planting fixture of claim 6, wherein: The outer side wall of the upright plate (2) is uniformly provided with pin holes (6), the bottom of the rear surface of the sliding sleeve (3) is slidably connected with a pin rod (7), the rear end of the pin rod (7) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (8), and a spring three (9) is fixedly connected between the front surface of the circular plate (8) and the rear surface of the sliding sleeve (3).
8. The blueberry planting fixture of claim 7, wherein: Two handles (10) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the sliding sleeve (3).