Centrifugal device for soybean milk production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521858072.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-29
AI Technical Summary
现有的设备在滤板的拆卸与安装方面存在一定的局限性,滤板在机器内部的固定设计不方便操作,导致清洗过程繁琐且浪费时间
1、本装置通过采用独特的固定机构和滤板设计,实现了滤板的快速、方便安装与拆卸。在需要安装滤板时,滤板通过插接方式与安装盘对接,并通过配合块和配合槽的精确定位,确保了滤板的稳固安装。通过控制套的旋转,可以使卡板旋转并卡入卡孔内,固定住滤板,使得整个安装过程更加简便高效。同时,利用压缩簧和复位簧的设计,可以有效减少人为操作的难度,提高工作效率,确保滤板在离心过程中能够保持良好的固定状态。
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Figure CN224736463U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soy milk production technology, and more specifically, it relates to a centrifugal device for soy milk production. Background Technology
[0002] In the soy milk production process, the equipment needs to run for extended periods to extract the soy milk. Over time, the filter screen inside the machine easily accumulates a large amount of filter debris. This debris not only affects the normal operation of the equipment but can also deteriorate the taste of the soy milk. Therefore, maintaining clean filter screens and ensuring efficient operation is crucial for soy milk production equipment. However, the design of existing equipment makes it difficult to clean the filter screens after use, and the cleaning process is labor-intensive, failing to effectively improve production efficiency and the hygiene of the working environment.
[0003] Furthermore, with increasing production demands, machine maintenance and upkeep have become particularly important. Existing equipment has limitations in the disassembly and installation of filter plates. The internal design of the filter plates makes operation inconvenient, resulting in a cumbersome and time-consuming cleaning process. This design, which hinders disassembly and installation, increases the complexity of maintenance and the difficulty of operation, not only reducing production efficiency but also impacting the lifespan of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a centrifuge device for soybean milk production to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a centrifugal device for soybean milk production, comprising a support frame, a housing fixedly mounted on the support frame, a collection shell fixedly mounted at the bottom of the housing, a central shaft rotatably mounted inside the collection shell, an mounting plate fixedly mounted at the top of the central shaft, a filter plate mounted on the mounting plate, the filter plate being inserted into the mounting plate, a fixing mechanism being provided on the outside of the mounting plate, the fixing mechanism comprising a fixing sleeve and a fixing rod, the fixing sleeve fixing the outside of the mounting plate, the fixing rod being inserted into the filter plate and the mounting plate, a control sleeve rotatably mounted at the top of the fixing sleeve, an insertion rod fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing rod, a clamping plate fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the insertion rod, multiple sets of clamping plates being provided, a clamping block fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing sleeve, multiple sets of clamping blocks being provided, and each of the clamping blocks having a clamping hole on its outer wall.
[0006] The present invention is further configured such that a mating groove is provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod, an inner ring is fixedly provided on the inner side of the control sleeve, and a mating block is fixedly provided on the inner side of the inner ring. Multiple sets of the mating groove and the mating block are provided and slidably connected, which improves the stability and sliding accuracy between the insertion rod and the control sleeve, and ensures the efficiency and stability of the filter plate installation process.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the outer wall of the filter plate has insertion holes, and the insertion holes are provided in multiple sets and are respectively inserted into multiple sets of fixing rods; the outer wall of the mounting plate has fixing holes, and the fixing holes are provided in multiple sets and are respectively inserted into multiple sets of fixing rods, so that the connection between the filter plate and the mounting plate is more secure, the stability of the filter plate is enhanced during the operation of the equipment, and the risk of the filter plate loosening is avoided.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding hole is provided inside the insertion rod, the fixing rod slides in the sliding hole, and a compression spring is provided between the bottom end of the fixing rod and the sliding hole. Through the design of the compression spring, the impact force during the installation and disassembly of the filter plate is effectively buffered and reduced, thereby improving the stability and safety of the operation.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a positioning block is slidably provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, and multiple sets of positioning blocks are provided, each with a return spring connected to its top end. The bottom ends of the multiple sets of return springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve. A positioning groove is provided on the outer wall of the control sleeve, and multiple sets of positioning grooves are provided, each abutting against multiple sets of positioning blocks. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the control sleeve, and a limiting sleeve is fixedly provided at the top end of the threaded sleeve. This makes the positioning and resetting process more accurate, effectively reduces the error during filter plate disassembly and installation, and increases the reliability of the equipment.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a driven wheel is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the central shaft, a motor is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the outer shell, a driving wheel is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven wheel and the driving wheel. Through the design of the motor and transmission system, the driving efficiency of the equipment is improved, ensuring the stability and high efficiency of the equipment during operation.
[0011] The present invention is further provided that the top of the outer shell is rotatably connected to a flip cover. The flip cover design facilitates the maintenance of the equipment and the inspection of the filter plate, and enhances the ease of operation.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom end of the collection shell. The discharge pipe ensures that the equipment can discharge waste or wastewater in a timely manner during operation, thereby improving the equipment's processing efficiency and cleanliness.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a centrifuge device for soybean milk production, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This device achieves quick and convenient installation and removal of the filter plates through a unique fixing mechanism and filter plate design. When the filter plates need to be installed, they are inserted into the mounting plate via a plug-in connection, and the precise positioning of the mating blocks and grooves ensures a stable installation. By rotating the control sleeve, the clamping plate can rotate and engage with the clamping hole, fixing the filter plates in place, making the entire installation process simpler and more efficient. Simultaneously, the design of compression springs and return springs effectively reduces the difficulty of manual operation, improves work efficiency, and ensures that the filter plates maintain a good fixed state during centrifugation.
[0014] 2. This device also provides an extremely convenient operating method for disassembling the filter plates. Reverse rotation of the control sleeve releases the locking of the positioning block, and the return spring pulls the positioning block, causing it to disengage from the positioning slot, thus releasing the control sleeve's positioning. Subsequent rotation of the control sleeve allows the insertion rod to disengage from the locking hole. Combined with the action of the compression spring, the filter plate disassembly process becomes quick and easy. This design eliminates the need for operators to perform tedious disassembly steps, greatly reducing labor costs and operating time, and improving production efficiency.
[0015] 3. In the process of fixing and disassembling the filter plates, all operations in this device are achieved through a rational mechanical design, avoiding the drawbacks of difficult filter cleaning and complex filter plate installation found in traditional equipment. The maintenance cycle is significantly shortened, effectively improving the equipment's working efficiency and service life. This innovative design not only improves operational convenience during production but also reduces equipment wear and tear, meeting the needs of long-term, large-scale production. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a centrifugal device for soybean milk production according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation disk in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing hole in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing mechanism in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing sleeve in this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Outer shell; 3. Collection shell; 4. Central shaft; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Filter plate; 7. Fixing sleeve; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Control sleeve; 10. Insert rod; 11. Clamping plate; 12. Clamping block; 13. Clamping hole; 14. Mating groove; 15. Inner ring; 16. Mating block; 17. Insertion hole; 18. Fixing hole; 19. Sliding hole; 20. Compression spring; 21. Positioning block; 22. Return spring; 23. Positioning groove; 24. Threaded sleeve; 25. Limiting sleeve; 26. Driven wheel; 27. Motor; 28. Driving wheel; 29. Transmission belt; 30. Flip cover; 31. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0020] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 A centrifugal device for soybean milk production includes a support frame 1, a housing 2 fixedly mounted on the support frame 1, a collection shell 3 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the housing 2, a central shaft 4 rotatably mounted inside the collection shell 3, an mounting plate 5 fixedly mounted at the top of the central shaft 4, a filter plate 6 mounted on the mounting plate 5, the filter plate 6 inserted into the mounting plate 5, a fixing mechanism provided on the outside of the mounting plate 5, the fixing mechanism including a fixing sleeve 7 and a fixing rod 8, the fixing sleeve 7 fixing the outside of the mounting plate 5, the fixing rod 8 inserted into the filter plate 6 and the mounting plate 5, a control sleeve 9 rotatably mounted at the top of the fixing sleeve 7, an insertion rod 10 fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing rod 8, a clamping plate 11 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the insertion rod 10, multiple sets of clamping plates 11, and a clamping block 12 fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing sleeve 7, multiple sets of clamping blocks 12, each with a clamping hole 13 on its outer wall.
[0022] The outer wall of the insertion rod 10 is provided with a mating groove 14, and the inner ring 15 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the control sleeve 9. The inner ring 15 is fixedly provided with a mating block 16. The mating groove 14 and the mating block 16 are provided in multiple sets and are slidably connected.
[0023] The filter plate 6 has multiple sets of insertion holes 17 on its outer wall, which are respectively inserted into multiple sets of fixing rods 8. The mounting plate 5 has multiple sets of fixing holes 18 on its outer wall, which are respectively inserted into multiple sets of fixing rods 8. The insertion rod 10 has a sliding hole 19, the fixing rod 8 slides in the sliding hole 19, and a compression spring 20 is connected between the bottom end of the fixing rod 8 and the sliding hole 19.
[0024] The outer wall of the fixed sleeve 7 is provided with a positioning block 21. There are multiple sets of positioning blocks 21, and each of them is connected to a return spring 22 at its top. The bottom of each set of return springs 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 7. The outer wall of the control sleeve 9 is provided with a positioning groove 23. There are multiple sets of positioning grooves 23, which abut against each of the multiple sets of positioning blocks 21. The outer wall of the control sleeve 9 is provided with a threaded sleeve 24. The top of the threaded sleeve 24 is fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve 25.
[0025] A driven wheel 26 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the central shaft 4, a motor 27 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the outer casing 2, a driving wheel 28 is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor 27, and a transmission belt 29 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven wheel 26 and the driving wheel 28.
[0026] The top of the outer casing 2 is rotatably connected to a flip cover 30.
[0027] The bottom of the collection shell 3 is connected to a discharge pipe 31.
[0028] In this embodiment, when the filter plate 6 needs to be installed, the filter plate 6 is inserted into the mounting plate 5 and the insertion hole 17 is aligned with the fixing hole 18. The insertion rod 10 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 7, and the multiple sets of mating blocks 16 are positioned and inserted into the mating groove 14. At the same time, the fixing rod 8 is inserted into the fixing hole 18 and the insertion hole 17. The fixing rod 8 compresses the compression spring 20. After the insertion rod 10 is fully inserted into the fixing sleeve 7, the rotation control sleeve 9 drives the insertion rod 10 to rotate, causing the multiple sets of clamping plates 11 to rotate and insert into the clamping hole 13. Then, the threaded sleeve 24 is rotated so that the limiting sleeve 25 abuts against the clamp. The control sleeve 9 is positioned by attaching to the top of multiple positioning blocks 21, so that the bottom of the multiple positioning blocks 21 abuts against the positioning groove 23. The multiple fixing mechanisms are operated in sequence to complete the installation of the filter plate 6. Soy milk is poured into the filter plate 6, the flip cover 30 is closed, and the motor 27 is started to drive the drive wheel 28 to rotate. The drive wheel 28 drives the driven wheel 26 and the central shaft 4 to rotate through the transmission belt 29. The central shaft 4 drives the filter plate 6 to rotate to centrifuge and filter the soy milk. The filtered soy milk enters the collection shell 3 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 31 and collected by an external collection device.
[0029] More specifically, when the filter plate 6 needs to be disassembled, the threaded sleeve 24 is rotated in the opposite direction to release the limit sleeve 25 from the contact with the multiple sets of positioning blocks 21. The multiple sets of reset springs 22 pull the positioning blocks 21 so that their bottom ends are disengaged from the positioning groove 23, thus releasing the positioning of the control sleeve 9. The control sleeve 9 is rotated to drive the insertion rod 10 to rotate, causing the multiple sets of clamping plates 11 to disengage from the clamping hole 13, thus releasing the clamping of the insertion rod 10. At this time, the compression spring 20 resets and pushes the insertion rod 10 to disengage from the fixing sleeve 7. Then the insertion rod 10 and the fixing rod 8 can be pulled out of the fixing sleeve 7 and the fixing hole 18 to release the fixation of the filter plate 6.
[0030] In summary, during the use or operation of the overall equipment: when the filter plate 6 needs to be installed, insert the filter plate 6 into the mounting plate 5 and align the insertion hole 17 with the fixing hole 18. Insert the insertion rod 10 into the fixing sleeve 7, and position it by means of multiple sets of mating blocks 16 and mating grooves 14. At the same time, insert the fixing rod 8 into the fixing hole 18 and the insertion hole 17. The fixing rod 8 compresses the compression spring 20. After the insertion rod 10 is fully inserted into the fixing sleeve 7, rotate the control sleeve 9 to drive the insertion rod 10 to rotate and insert multiple sets of clamping plates 11 into the clamping holes 13. Then rotate the threaded sleeve 24 to limit... Position sleeve 25 abuts against the top of multiple positioning blocks 21, so that the bottom of multiple positioning blocks 21 abuts against the positioning groove 23, completing the positioning of control sleeve 9. Multiple fixing mechanisms are operated in sequence to complete the installation of filter plate 6. Soy milk is injected into filter plate 6, cover with flip cover 30, start motor 27 to drive drive wheel 28 to rotate. Drive wheel 28 drives driven wheel 26 and central shaft 4 to rotate through transmission belt 29. Central shaft 4 drives filter plate 6 to rotate to centrifuge filter soy milk. Filtered soy milk enters collection shell 3 and is discharged through discharge pipe 31, and collected by external collection device.
[0031] When the filter plate 6 needs to be disassembled, the threaded sleeve 24 is rotated in the opposite direction to release the limit sleeve 25 from the contact with the multiple sets of positioning blocks 21. The multiple sets of reset springs 22 pull the positioning blocks 21 so that their bottom ends are disengaged from the positioning grooves 23, thus releasing the positioning of the control sleeve 9. The control sleeve 9 is rotated to drive the insertion rod 10 to rotate, causing the multiple sets of clamping plates 11 to disengage from the clamping holes 13, thus releasing the clamping of the insertion rod 10. At this time, the compression spring 20 resets and pushes the insertion rod 10 to disengage from the fixing sleeve 7. Then the insertion rod 10 and the fixing rod 8 can be pulled out of the fixing sleeve 7 and the fixing hole 18 to release the fixation of the filter plate 6.
[0032] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving connections between two components can be selected based on the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods. These will not be elaborated on here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is the preferred option. In all the solutions mentioned above, the operation of electrical components, unless otherwise specified, is controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and wiring connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their specific circuit structures will not be described in detail here. The specific models and specifications of the electrical components involved in this solution need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation methods adopt existing technologies in this field, and therefore will not be described in detail. Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving motors can be combined with reducers if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the reducer are existing known technologies and will not be described in detail in this utility model. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A centrifugal device for soybean milk production, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is fixedly provided with a shell (2), the bottom end of the shell (2) is fixedly provided with a collection shell (3), the collection shell (3) is rotatably provided with a central shaft (4), the top end of the central shaft (4) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (5), the mounting plate (5) is provided with a filter plate (6), the filter plate (6) is inserted into the mounting plate (5), the outside of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing sleeve (7) and a fixing rod (8), the fixing sleeve (7) is fixed to the outside of the mounting plate (5), the fixing rod (8) is inserted into the filter plate (6) and the mounting plate (5), the top end of the fixing sleeve (7) is rotatably provided with a control sleeve (9), the top end of the fixing rod (8) is fixedly provided with an insertion rod (10), the outer wall of the insertion rod (10) is fixedly provided with a card plate (11), the card plate (11) is provided with multiple sets, the inner side of the fixing sleeve (7) is fixedly provided with a card block (12), the card block (12) is provided with multiple sets and the outer wall of each card block (12) is provided with a card hole (13).
2. The centrifugal device for producing soybean milk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the insertion rod (10) is provided with a mating groove (14), the inner side of the control sleeve (9) is fixedly provided with an inner ring (15), the inner side of the inner ring (15) is fixedly provided with a mating block (16), and the mating groove (14) and the mating block (16) are provided with multiple sets and are slidably connected.
3. The centrifugal device for producing soybean milk according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter plate (6) has an insertion hole (17) on its outer wall. The insertion hole (17) is provided in multiple sets and is respectively connected to multiple sets of fixing rods (8). The mounting plate (5) has a fixing hole (18) on its outer wall. The fixing hole (18) is provided in multiple sets and is respectively connected to multiple sets of fixing rods (8).
4. The centrifugal device for producing soybean milk according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insert rod (10) has a sliding hole (19) inside, the fixing rod (8) slides in the sliding hole (19), and a compression spring (20) is connected between the bottom end of the fixing rod (8) and the sliding hole (19).
5. A centrifugal device for soybean milk production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed sleeve (7) is provided with a positioning block (21). The positioning block (21) is provided in multiple sets and the top of each set is connected to a reset spring (22). The bottom of each set of reset springs (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (7). The outer wall of the control sleeve (9) is provided with a positioning groove (23). The positioning groove (23) is provided in multiple sets and abuts against each of the multiple sets of positioning blocks (21). The outer wall of the control sleeve (9) is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (24). The top of the threaded sleeve (24) is fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve (25).
6. The centrifugal device for producing soybean milk according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driven wheel (26) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the central shaft (4), the motor (27) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the outer shell (2), the driving wheel (28) is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor (27), and the drive belt (29) is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven wheel (26) and the driving wheel (28).
7. The centrifugal device for producing soybean milk according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the outer shell (2) is rotatably connected to a flip cover (30).
8. A centrifugal device for soybean milk production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the collection shell (3) is connected to a discharge pipe (31).