A durable concrete tamping device

CN224738480UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11HUANGSHAN LOUCHENG CONCRETE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521806616.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]为了验证耐久性混凝土配合比的合理性,确保其强度、抗渗、抗冻、抗侵蚀等性能满足设计要求,通常需将耐久性混凝土制成方形试块从而便于对其进行各种性能试验;在制作试块时为了避免试块内部出现空腔或者浇筑不密实,会利用钢筋对模具盒内部的混凝土进行手动搅拌,但是这种方式劳动强度较大、效率较低,利用混凝土振动棒进行振捣则容易导致泥水四溅,污染实验环境,现有技术中没有解决这一问题

Benefits of technology

本实用通过设置振动电机本体和振动板,结构简单,方便实用,可带动模具盒振动,从而避免试块内部出现空腔或者浇筑不密实,并且振动板可对模具盒顶部开口进行遮盖,避免泥水溅出,并通过设置调节组件和移动组件,便于将振动组件移动对准模具盒,大大降低了操作人员的劳动强度,提高了工作效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of durability concrete jolt ramming device, belong to concrete detection technical field, including vibration subassembly, still including the adjusting component for adjusting the up and down position of vibration subassembly, and the moving component for moving vibration subassembly;The vibration subassembly includes vibration motor body, the vibration motor body is installed in the top middle of vibration plate by screw, the top four around of vibration plate is fixedly installed with four groups of guide rod;The utility model is through setting vibration motor body and vibration plate, simple structure, it is convenient and practical, can drive mould box vibration, to avoid test block inside cavity or pouring not dense, and vibration plate can cover mould box top opening, avoid mud splash out, and by setting adjusting component and moving component, vibration subassembly is moved to aim at mould box, greatly reduce the labor intensity of operator, improve work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete testing technology, specifically a durable concrete compaction device. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete is an artificial stone material made by mixing and hardening cement, aggregates, water, admixtures, and additives in a certain proportion. Durable concrete, on the other hand, is concrete that can resist physical, chemical, and biological effects in specific environments within its design service life to maintain structural safety and function. It must have properties such as impermeability, frost resistance, and chemical erosion resistance. It is suitable for harsh scenarios such as marine engineering, frigid regions, and chemical industrial parks. Compared with ordinary concrete, it pays more attention to long-term performance and environmental adaptability, which can extend the structural life and reduce maintenance costs.

[0003] To verify the rationality of the mix proportion of durable concrete and ensure that its strength, impermeability, frost resistance, and erosion resistance meet the design requirements, durable concrete is usually made into square test blocks to facilitate various performance tests. In order to avoid cavities or incomplete compaction during the preparation of test blocks, steel bars are used to manually mix the concrete inside the mold box. However, this method is labor-intensive and inefficient. Using a concrete vibrator for compaction can easily lead to mud and water splashing and contaminating the experimental environment. Existing technologies have not solved this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a durable concrete compaction device. By setting up a vibrating motor body and a vibrating plate, the device can drive the mold box to vibrate, thereby avoiding cavities inside the test block or incomplete compaction. The vibrating plate can also cover the top opening of the mold box to prevent mud and water from splashing out. By setting up adjustment and moving components, the vibrating components can be easily moved and aligned with the mold box, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of operators and improves work efficiency, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A durable concrete compaction device includes a vibration component, an adjustment component for adjusting the vertical position of the vibration component, and a moving component for moving the vibration component. The vibration assembly includes a vibration motor body, which is mounted on the top center of the vibration plate by screws. Four sets of guide rods are fixedly installed around the top of the vibration plate, and the guide rods are slidably engaged with the guide seats. The adjustment assembly includes a lifting plate, with movable seats fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the lifting plate. Two sets of movable seats are respectively installed on the surfaces of two sets of lead screws. The guide seat is located in the middle of the lifting plate and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate. The mobile component includes a mobile frame.

[0006] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod, and a spring is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, with the top of the spring abutting against the bottom of the guide seat and the bottom of the spring abutting against the vibration plate.

[0007] Preferably, the top and bottom of the two sets of lead screws are rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the two sides of the movable frame, respectively, and an active synchronizing gear is rotatably mounted on the top side of the movable frame.

[0008] Preferably, the active synchronizing toothed wheel is coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to one of the sets of lead screws, and a rotating handle is fixedly installed on the top of the active synchronizing toothed wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the active synchronous toothed wheel is connected to the driven synchronous toothed wheel via a synchronous toothed belt, and the driven synchronous toothed wheel is rotatably mounted on the other side of the top of the mobile frame.

[0010] Preferably, the driven synchronous toothed gear is arranged coaxially with another set of lead screws, and the driven synchronous toothed gear is fixedly connected to the top of the other set of lead screws.

[0011] Preferably, the two sides of the lifting plate are slidably engaged with the two sides of the movable frame, and the bottom of the movable frame is fixedly equipped with casters.

[0012] Preferably, the guide seat passes through the lifting plate, and a vibration damping sleeve is provided between the inner wall of the guide seat and the guide rod. The vibration damping sleeve slides with the guide rod and is bonded to the inner wall of the guide seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model features a simple and convenient structure with a vibrating motor body and a vibrating plate. It can drive the mold box to vibrate, thereby avoiding cavities or incomplete filling inside the test block. The vibrating plate can also cover the top opening of the mold box to prevent mud and water from splashing out. Furthermore, by setting adjustment and movement components, it is easy to move the vibration component to align with the mold box, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of operators and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration assembly structure; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the synchronous toothed belt structure; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide seat structure.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Vibration motor body; 2. Vibration plate; 3. Guide rod; 4. Guide seat; 5. Lifting plate; 6. Moving seat; 7. Lead screw; 8. Moving frame; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Spring; 11. Active synchronous toothed wheel; 12. Vibration damping sleeve; 13. Rotating handle; 14. Synchronous toothed belt; 15. Driven synchronous toothed wheel; 16. Universal wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: A durable concrete compaction device includes a vibration assembly, which includes a vibration motor body 1. The vibration motor body 1 is screwed to the top center of a vibrating plate 2. Four sets of guide rods 3 are fixedly installed around the top of the vibrating plate 2. The guide rods 3 are slidably engaged with guide seats 4. The guide seats 4 are located in the middle of a lifting plate 5 and are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 5. A limit plate 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rods 3. A spring 10 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rods 3. The top of the spring 10 abuts against the bottom of the guide seat 4, and the bottom of the spring 10 abuts against the vibrating plate 2. The guide seat 4 passes through the lifting plate 5. A damping sleeve 12 is provided between the inner wall of the guide seat 4 and the guide rods 3. The damping sleeve 12 is slidably engaged with the guide rods 3 and is bonded to the inner wall of the guide seat 4. The damping sleeve 12 is made of polyurethane material.

[0018] By setting up a vibration assembly, the function is to drive the vibrating plate 2 to vibrate through the vibrating motor body 1, thereby ensuring uniform compaction of the concrete inside the mold box and preventing cavities or incomplete pouring of the test block. Simultaneously, the vibrating plate 2 can cover the top opening of the mold box to prevent mud and water from splashing out and contaminating the experimental environment. Furthermore, the cooperation of the guide rod 3, spring 10, and damping sleeve 12 during vibration guides and reduces vibration transmission, ensuring the stability and reliability of the device. By setting up spring 10, when the vibrating motor body 1 starts and drives the vibrating plate 2 to vibrate at high frequency, the spring 10 and guide rod 3 can effectively alleviate the rigid impact of the vibrating plate 2 on the lifting plate 5 and the entire device structure, preventing loosening, wear, or even damage of components due to continuous strong vibration, thus extending the lifespan of the device. The lifespan of the device; the elastic characteristics of spring 10 help adjust the pressure between the vibrating plate 2 and the mold box, so that it maintains a suitable contact force during vibration, ensuring that the concrete can be fully compacted; by setting the damping sleeve 12, direct contact between the guide rod 3 and the guide seat 4 can be avoided, thereby reducing vibration transmission. The damping sleeve 12 absorbs and disperses the excess energy generated during vibration through its own flexible material, further reducing the transmission of vibration to other parts, avoiding adverse effects on components such as the lead screw 7 and the moving frame 8 due to resonance, and ensuring the normal operation of the adjustment component and the moving component; in addition, the damping sleeve 12 can also play a role in wear protection, preventing direct friction between the guide rod 3 and the guide seat 4, reducing component wear, and improving the stability and reliability of the device operation.

[0019] It also includes an adjustment assembly for adjusting the vertical position of the vibration component. The adjustment assembly includes a lifting plate 5, with movable seats 6 fixedly installed on the middle of both sides of the lifting plate 5. Two sets of movable seats 6 are respectively installed on the surfaces of two sets of lead screws 7. The top and bottom of the two sets of lead screws 7 are rotatably connected to the top and bottom of both sides of the movable frame 8, respectively. An active synchronous gear 11 is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the movable frame 8. The active synchronous gear 11 is coaxially arranged and fixedly connected to one of the sets of lead screws 7. A rotating handle 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the active synchronous gear 11. The step toothed wheel 11 is connected to the driven synchronous toothed wheel 15 via the synchronous toothed belt 14. The driven synchronous toothed wheel 15 is rotatably mounted on the other side of the top of the movable frame 8. The driven synchronous toothed wheel 15 is coaxially arranged with another set of lead screws 7. The driven synchronous toothed wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the other set of lead screws 7. The two sides of the lifting plate 5 are slidably engaged with the two sides of the movable frame 8. The two sets of lead screws 7 have the same thread direction and model. The lead screw 7 model is: trapezoidal lead screw 7Tr32×6, with a trapezoidal tooth profile and a small thread helix angle, which has reliable self-locking performance.

[0020] By setting an adjustment component, the vertical position of the vibration component can be precisely controlled. The operator rotates the handle 13 on the top of the active synchronous toothed wheel 11, and the active synchronous toothed wheel 11 rotates accordingly. Its teeth mesh tightly with the grooves of the synchronous toothed belt 14, transmitting the rotational power to the driven synchronous toothed wheel 15 on the other side through the synchronous toothed belt 14. The driven synchronous toothed wheel 15 is also fixed coaxially with the lead screw 7, thereby driving the other set of lead screws 7 to rotate synchronously. This ensures that the speed and direction of the two sets of lead screws 7 are completely consistent, avoiding the problem of tilting or jamming of the lifting plate 5 caused by driving a single lead screw 7. The synchronous toothed belt 14 drives the driven synchronous toothed wheel 15, thereby causing the two sets of lead screws 7 to rotate synchronously, driving the lifting plate 5 to slide up and down along both sides of the moving frame 8, so that the vibration component can be accurately aligned with the mold box at different heights. This precise position adjustment ensures that the vibrating plate 2 can fit tightly against the top of the mold box, so that the vibration force generated by the vibrating motor body 1 can be effectively transmitted to the concrete, improving the compaction effect and enhancing the versatility and applicability of this device.

[0021] It also includes a moving component for moving the vibration assembly, the moving component including a moving frame 8, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted with casters 16.

[0022] By setting up a mobile component, its main function is to realize the flexible displacement of the vibration component. The universal wheels 16 installed at the bottom of the mobile frame 8 give the device convenient mobility. Operators can easily push the device to move quickly between different work positions and different mold boxes, which greatly reduces the manpower consumption of handling the vibration component, effectively improves work efficiency, and also provides a more flexible and efficient operating experience for concrete compaction operations.

[0023] In practical use, move the device to the designated position, push it directly above the mold box using the casters 16 at the bottom of the moving frame 8, align the vibrating plate 2 with the mold box, and rotate the handle 13 on the top of the active synchronous toothed wheel 11. The synchronous toothed belt 14 drives the two sets of lead screws 7 to rotate synchronously, causing the lifting plate 5 to slide downwards along both sides of the moving frame 8, pressing the bottom surface of the vibrating plate 2 firmly against the top surface of the mold box and compressing the spring 10. At this time, turn on the vibrating motor body 1 to drive the vibrating plate 2 to vibrate at high frequency. The vibrating plate 2 drives the mold box to vibrate, uniformly compacting the concrete. After compaction is completed, turn off the motor, rotate the handle 13 again to raise the vibrating component, and finally push the device to the next work station. The whole process is convenient to operate and can effectively improve the efficiency and quality of concrete test block production.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A durable concrete compaction device, comprising a vibration assembly, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment component for adjusting the vertical position of the vibration component, and a moving component for moving the vibration component; The vibration assembly includes a vibration motor body (1), which is installed on the top center of the vibration plate (2) by screws. Four sets of guide rods (3) are fixedly installed around the top of the vibration plate (2), and the guide rods (3) are slidably engaged with the guide seat (4). The adjustment assembly includes a lifting plate (5), and movable seats (6) are fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the lifting plate (5). The two sets of movable seats (6) are respectively installed on the surfaces of two sets of lead screws (7). The guide seat (4) is located in the middle of the lifting plate (5) and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (5). The moving component includes a moving frame (8).

2. A durable concrete tamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod (3), and a spring (10) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (3). The top of the spring (10) abuts against the bottom of the guide seat (4), and the bottom of the spring (10) abuts against the vibrating plate (2).

3. A durable concrete tamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top and bottom of the two sets of lead screws (7) are rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the two sides of the moving frame (8), and an active synchronous toothed wheel (11) is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the moving frame (8).

4. The durable concrete compaction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The active synchronizing gear (11) is coaxially arranged and fixedly connected with one of the lead screws (7), and a rotating handle (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the active synchronizing gear (11).

5. A durable concrete compaction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The active synchronous toothed wheel (11) is connected to the driven synchronous toothed wheel (15) via a synchronous toothed belt (14), and the driven synchronous toothed wheel (15) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the top of the mobile frame (8).

6. A durable concrete compaction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driven synchronous gear (15) is arranged coaxially with another set of lead screws (7), and the driven synchronous gear (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the other set of lead screws (7).

7. A durable concrete compaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the lifting plate (5) are slidably engaged with the two sides of the movable frame (8), and the bottom of the movable frame (8) is fixedly equipped with casters (16).

8. A durable concrete compaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide seat (4) passes through the lifting plate (5). A damping sleeve (12) is provided between the inner wall of the guide seat (4) and the guide rod (3). The damping sleeve (12) slides with the guide rod (3) and is bonded to the inner wall of the guide seat (4).