A propeller carbon fiber molding hot press

CN224766125UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18WEIHAI FORTTECH SCI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522254880.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-24
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]但上述热压机只适用于单一螺旋桨,适用范围小,模块的模腔不便于更换

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型具有转动模块切换模腔的功能,通过设置上模块和下模块,分别连接有两个上模腔和下模腔,通过转动模块,可以方便切换不同的模腔组合,适用于不同形状和尺寸的螺旋桨的生产需求;采用第一伸缩油缸和第二伸缩油缸分别推动上压平板和下压平板进行压制,该设计使得压制过程更加平稳、精准,从而提高了生产效率;通过设置传动带和电机本体,确保了本实用新型的连续运行,减少停机时间,进一步提升工作效率。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to hot press technical field, concretely is a kind of propeller carbon fibre forming's hot press, including shell, the inner side of shell top and bottom is respectively fixedly connected with first connecting plate and second connecting plate, the middle part of shell is respectively penetrated and is connected with driving shaft and lower rotary shaft, lower rotary shaft and driving shaft are located the end portion of shell outer side respectively fixedly sleeved with two driving wheels and from driving wheel.The utility model is through being provided with upper module and lower module, is respectively connected with multiple upper die cavity and lower die cavity, by rotating module, different die cavity combination can be conveniently switched, it is suitable for the production demand of different shape and size propeller, adopts first telescopic oil cylinder and second telescopic oil cylinder respectively to promote upper pressing flat plate and lower pressing flat plate to carry out pressing, the design makes the pressing process more stable, accurate, to improve production efficiency;By setting transmission belt and motor body, ensure the continuous operation of the utility model, reduce downtime, further improve work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hot press technology, specifically a hot press for forming propeller carbon fiber. Background Technology

[0002] Hot presses are industrial equipment that use heating and pressure to shape, join, or solidify materials. They are mainly based on pulse heating technology or electromagnetic heaters, with temperature sensors to achieve precise temperature control. The material is heated to a molten state, and pressure is applied to promote intermolecular bonding, ultimately completing the shaping or welding process. In electronics manufacturing, they are used for the mechanical and electronic connection between ITO and ACF / FPC during LCD panel assembly. In the wood processing field, they are used to press wood blanks into plywood through high temperature and high pressure.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese patent application number 202221284247.7 discloses a hot press for forming carbon fiber for propellers. This patent utilizes the shapes of the upper and lower mold cavities to effectively form carbon fiber into a propeller hub shape during hot pressing. The presence of a shaping rod allows the propeller hub-shaped carbon fiber to be wrapped around the outside of the shaping rod, which not only facilitates the subsequent removal of the carbon fiber but also improves efficiency and coating effect when wrapping the carbon fiber onto the propeller later.

[0004] However, the aforementioned hot press is only suitable for a single propeller, has a limited scope of application, and the mold cavity of the module is not easy to replace. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hot press for forming propeller carbon fiber. By switching the mold cavity through a rotating module, the applicable range of the hot press is expanded and the working efficiency of the hot press is improved.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a hot press for forming propeller carbon fiber is provided, including a housing. A first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the top and bottom of the housing, respectively. A drive shaft and a lower rotating shaft are respectively connected through the middle part of the housing. Two drive wheels and driven wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved at the outer ends of the lower rotating shaft and the drive shaft. A transmission belt is frictionally sleeved on the outer sides of the drive wheels and driven wheels on the same side. A belt expander is frictionally contacted on the inner side of the transmission belt. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the belt expander. A motor body is fixedly connected to the outer end of the drive wheel. An upper module and a lower module are respectively fixedly connected to the middle parts of the drive shaft and the lower rotating shaft. Two upper mold cavities and a lower mold cavity are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper module and the lower module.

[0007] Optionally, the lower rotating shaft is connected to the left and right moving plates through its ends on both sides of the housing, and rectangular holes are provided on both sides of the housing to slidably connect the left and right moving plates.

[0008] Optionally, the bottom ends of the left and right moving plates are respectively fixedly connected with a traction spring and a fixing post, the traction spring being located in the middle of the rectangular hole and the fixing post being located at the bottom of the rectangular hole.

[0009] Optionally, a first telescopic cylinder and a second telescopic cylinder are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, respectively, and an upper pressure plate and a lower pressure plate are fixedly connected to the top ends of the first telescopic cylinder and the second telescopic cylinder, respectively.

[0010] Optionally, the first telescopic cylinder pushes the upper pressure plate to the top surface of the upper mold cavity and then stops moving, and the second telescopic cylinder pushes the traction spring to rise until the upper mold cavity and the lower mold cavity are in close contact and then stops moving, so that the transmission belt will not contact the inner side of the fixed frame.

[0011] Optionally, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to each of the two outer sides of the housing, and a shaping rod is connected through the middle of the fixing frame.

[0012] Optionally, a reinforcing member is fixedly connected to the top of the motor body, and a housing is fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcing member.

[0013] Optionally, the left and right moving plates slide up and down along both sides of the housing, and the transmission belt is located in the middle of the fixed frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model features a rotating module for switching mold cavities. By setting up an upper module and a lower module, two upper and lower mold cavities are connected respectively. Rotating the module allows for easy switching between different mold cavity combinations, suitable for the production needs of propellers of different shapes and sizes. The use of a first telescopic cylinder and a second telescopic cylinder to push the upper and lower pressing plates for pressing makes the pressing process more stable and precise, thereby improving production efficiency. The inclusion of a transmission belt and motor body ensures continuous operation of this utility model, reducing downtime and further improving work efficiency.

[0015] 2. The outer shell of this utility model is fixedly connected to two brackets. The formed carbon fiber is wrapped around the outside of the shaping rod. The formed carbon fiber can be removed by picking up the shaping rod, which enhances the stability of the hot press. The left and right moving plates slide along the sides of the outer shell, facilitating maintenance and adjustment of the second telescopic cylinder. This utility model is not only suitable for forming carbon fiber materials, but can also be used for hot pressing other materials such as wood and plastics by changing the mold as needed. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the middle structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Reinforcing component; 3. Fixing frame; 4. First connecting plate; 5. First telescopic cylinder; 6. Second telescopic cylinder; 7. Lower rotating shaft; 8. Second connecting plate; 9. Upper mold cavity; 10. Upper module; 11. Drive wheel; 12. Drive shaft; 13. Shaping rod; 14. Motor body; 15. Left moving plate; 16. Right moving plate; 17. Traction spring; 18. Fixing column; 19. Driven wheel; 20. Upper pressure plate; 21. Lower pressure plate; 22. Lower mold cavity; 23. Transmission belt; 24. Lower module; 25. Belt expander. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0021] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 The present invention provides a hot press for forming carbon fiber propellers. The hot press for forming carbon fiber propellers includes a housing 1. A first connecting plate 4 and a second connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the top and bottom of the housing 1, respectively. A drive shaft 12 and a lower rotating shaft 7 are respectively connected through the middle part of the housing 1. Two drive wheels 11 and driven wheels 19 are respectively fixedly sleeved at the outer ends of the lower rotating shaft 7 and the drive shaft 12. A transmission belt 23 is frictionally sleeved on the outer side of the drive wheels 11 and the driven wheels 19 on the same side. A belt expander 25 is frictionally contacted on the inner side of the transmission belt 23. A fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the belt expander 25. A motor body 14 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the drive wheel 11. An upper module 10 and a lower module 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle parts of the drive shaft 12 and the lower rotating shaft 7. Two upper mold cavities 9 and lower mold cavities 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the upper module 10 and the lower module 24.

[0024] Furthermore, the lower rotating shaft 7 is connected to the left moving plate 15 and the right moving plate 16 through the ends on both sides of the outer casing 1, and rectangular holes are opened on both sides of the outer casing 1 to slide the left moving plate 15 and the right moving plate 16.

[0025] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the left moving plate 15 and the right moving plate 16 are respectively fixedly connected with a traction spring 17 and a fixing post 18, with the traction spring 17 located in the middle of the rectangular hole and the fixing post 18 located at the bottom of the rectangular hole.

[0026] Furthermore, the top surfaces of the first connecting plate 4 and the second connecting plate 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the first telescopic cylinder 5 and the second telescopic cylinder 6, and the top ends of the first telescopic cylinder 5 and the second telescopic cylinder 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper pressing plate 20 and the lower pressing plate 21.

[0027] Furthermore, the first telescopic cylinder 5 pushes the upper pressure plate 20 to the top surface of the upper mold cavity 9 and then stops moving. The second telescopic cylinder 6 pushes the traction spring 17 to rise until the upper mold cavity 9 and the lower mold cavity 22 are in close contact and then stop moving. The transmission belt 23 will not contact the inner side of the fixed frame 3.

[0028] Furthermore, a fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to each of the two outer sides of the outer casing 1, and a shaping rod 13 is connected through the middle of the fixing frame 3.

[0029] Furthermore, a reinforcement member 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor body 14, and a housing 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcement member 2.

[0030] Furthermore, the left moving plate 15 and the right moving plate 16 slide up and down along both sides of the outer casing 1, and the transmission belt 23 is located in the middle of the fixed frame 3.

[0031] Working principle: The drive shaft 12 and the lower rotating shaft 7 are connected through the middle of the outer casing 1. The drive shaft 12 drives the rotation of the lower rotating shaft 7. The outer ends of the drive shaft 12 are fixedly sleeved with the drive wheel 11 and the driven wheel 19 respectively. The drive wheel 11 and the driven wheel 19 on the same side are connected by friction through the transmission belt 23. The motor body 14 is fixed to the end of the drive wheel 11. When the motor body 14 starts, it drives the drive shaft 12 and the lower rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the transmission belt 23, providing power for the entire equipment.

[0032] The upper module 10 and the lower module 24 are fixedly connected to the middle of the drive shaft 12 and the lower rotating shaft 7, respectively, and the two upper mold cavities 9 and the lower mold cavity 22 are connected to their respective sides. The two ends of the lower rotating shaft 7 pass through the left moving plate 15 and the right moving plate 16. Rectangular holes are opened on both sides of the outer shell 1 for sliding. During operation, the left moving plate 15 and the right moving plate 16 slide upward and then downward along both sides of the outer shell 1. The left moving plate 15 and the right moving plate 16 move upward, so that the adjacent upper mold cavity 9 and the lower mold cavity 22 are close together. After they are close together, the hot press is started to heat them, so that the carbon fiber is formed. During the process of the left moving plate 15 and the right moving plate 16 rising and then falling, the extension length of the traction spring 17 first increases and then decreases, so as to adjust the relative position of the upper mold cavity 9 and the lower mold cavity 22, thereby switching different mold cavity combinations to adapt to the production needs of propellers of different shapes and sizes.

[0033] The top surfaces of the first connecting plate 4 and the second connecting plate 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the first telescopic cylinder 5 and the second telescopic cylinder 6. The top ends of the cylinders are connected to the upper pressure plate 20 and the lower pressure plate 21. The first telescopic cylinder 5 pushes the upper pressure plate 20 downward and stops when it reaches the top surface of the upper mold cavity 9. The second telescopic cylinder 6 pushes the traction spring 17 upward and stops when the upper mold cavity 9 and the lower mold cavity 22 are in close contact. Under the pressure of the upper module 10 and the lower module 24, the carbon fiber material is formed into the shape required for the propeller in the mold cavity.

[0034] The outer sides of the outer casing 1 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 3, and the middle of the fixing rod 13 passes through it. The shaped carbon fiber is located on the fixing rod 13. The fixing rod 13 enhances the stability of the equipment. The top of the motor body 14 is fixed with the reinforcement 2 and connected to the outer casing 1 to improve the overall structural strength. The transmission belt 23 is located in the middle of the fixing frame 3 to ensure stable power transmission.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hot press for forming carbon fiber propellers, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, The inner sides of the top and bottom of the outer shell (1) are respectively fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (4) and a second connecting plate (8). The middle part of the outer shell (1) is respectively connected to a drive shaft (12) and a lower rotating shaft (7). The ends of the lower rotating shaft (7) and the drive shaft (12) located on the outer side of the outer shell (1) are respectively fixedly sleeved with two drive wheels (11) and driven wheels (19). The outer sides of the drive wheels (11) and driven wheels (19) on the same side are frictionally sleeved with a transmission belt (23). 3) The inner side of the belt expander (25) is in friction contact with the belt expander (25). The outer side of the belt expander (25) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (3). The end of the drive wheel (11) located outside the outer side of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to the motor body (14). The middle part of the drive shaft (12) and the lower rotating shaft (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper module (10) and the lower module (24). The two sides of the upper module (10) and the lower module (24) are respectively fixedly connected to two upper mold cavities (9) and lower mold cavities (22).

2. The hot press for forming carbon fiber propellers as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lower rotating shaft (7) is connected to the left moving plate (15) and the right moving plate (16) through the ends on both sides of the outer shell (1). The outer shell (1) has rectangular holes on both sides that slide to connect the left moving plate (15) and the right moving plate (16).

3. The hot press for forming carbon fiber propellers as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom ends of the left moving plate (15) and the right moving plate (16) are respectively fixedly connected with a traction spring (17) and a fixing post (18). The traction spring (17) is located in the middle of the rectangular hole, and the fixing post (18) is located at the bottom of the rectangular hole.

4. The hot press for forming carbon fiber propellers as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top surfaces of the first connecting plate (4) and the second connecting plate (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the first telescopic cylinder (5) and the second telescopic cylinder (6), and the top ends of the first telescopic cylinder (5) and the second telescopic cylinder (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper pressure plate (20) and the lower pressure plate (21).

5. A hot press for forming carbon fiber propellers as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The first telescopic cylinder (5) pushes the upper pressure plate (20) to the top surface of the upper mold cavity (9) and then stops moving. The second telescopic cylinder (6) pushes the traction spring (17) to rise to the upper mold cavity (9) and the lower mold cavity (22) and then stops moving. The transmission belt (23) will not contact the inner side of the fixed frame (3).

6. The hot press for forming carbon fiber propellers as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer sides of the outer shell (1) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing frame (3), and the middle of the fixing frame (3) is connected to the shaping rod (13).

7. A hot press for forming carbon fiber propellers as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the motor body (14) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing member (2), and the side of the reinforcing member (2) is fixedly connected to a housing (1).

8. A hot press for forming carbon fiber propellers as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The left moving plate (15) and the right moving plate (16) slide up and down along both sides of the outer shell (1), and the transmission belt (23) is located in the middle of the fixed frame (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hot press for forming propeller carbon fibers

    CN217916714U