A flaxseed raw material sorting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to flaxseed raw material processing technical field provides a flaxseed raw material sorting device, including device body, still include: sorting subassembly is set up in the top of device body, sorting subassembly includes: two support frames are all fixedly set up in the top of device body, sorting cylinder is set up in the inside of two support frames, the utility model discloses, when using, through the setting of slide rail and stirring paddle structure, not only make sorting cylinder can carry out clockwise rotation to utilize centrifugal force and inertia and separate impurity and flaxseed, relatively big impurity (such as chippings, stone and so on) are left in sorting cylinder, relatively small and the flaxseed that meets the specification is discharged through sorting hole, and the anticlockwise rotation of stirring paddle can ensure that flaxseed is fully agitated in sorting cylinder, promotes the uniform distribution of flaxseed, makes it more easily discharge through sorting hole, improves the precision and efficiency of sorting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flaxseed raw material processing technology, and in particular to a flaxseed raw material sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] Flaxseed raw material sorting equipment is a type of mechanical equipment specifically designed for cleaning, screening, and removing impurities from flaxseed. Its main function is to remove various impurities from flaxseed through a combination of techniques, including physical sorting, airflow filtration, and precision screening, thereby improving the purity of the flaxseed and the efficiency of subsequent processing.

[0003] In existing flaxseed raw material sorting devices, flaxseeds are typically placed inside a rotating sorting cylinder. The rotating cylinder causes relative motion between the flaxseeds and impurities, thus achieving separation. During this process, large particles of impurities (such as debris and stones) are retained inside the cylinder due to their size, while smaller, sized flaxseeds are discharged through the sorting holes inside the cylinder. However, sorting by only rotating the cylinder in one direction has certain limitations. Because the movement within the cylinder is relatively simple, it fails to sufficiently increase the effective collision and contact between the flaxseeds and impurities, which may result in the flaxseeds being difficult to completely separate from some impurities, thereby affecting the sorting effect and the quality of the final product. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that in the existing technology, sorting is carried out by only rotating the sorting cylinder in one direction, which fails to fully increase the effective collision and contact between flaxseed and impurities, and may lead to the problem that flaxseed and some impurities are difficult to separate completely.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a flaxseed raw material sorting device, comprising a device body, and further comprising: A sorting assembly is disposed on the top of the device body, the sorting assembly comprising: Both support frames are fixedly installed on the top of the device body; The sorting cylinder is set inside the two support frames, and slide rails are fixedly fitted on both sides of the outer surface of the sorting cylinder. Both slide rails are movably connected to multiple positioning wheels inside. The multiple positioning wheels are divided into two groups of two, and both groups of positioning wheels are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame. The first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the left outer surface of the device body; A collection box is disposed on top of the device body, and the collection box is located at the bottom of the sorting cylinder; A cleaning component is located inside the sorting cylinder.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating rod is movably embedded inside the sorting cylinder; The motor is fixedly mounted on the top left side of the device body.

[0007] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it allows the rotating rod to rotate inside the sorting cylinder.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the top outer surface of the motor; The third bevel gear meshes with the adjacent first bevel gear.

[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the third bevel gear can be rotated by driving the motor.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the left outer surface of the rotating rod, and the second bevel gear meshes with an adjacent third bevel gear; Multiple stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod; Multiple stirring blades are movably embedded inside the sorting cylinder.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the transmission can be achieved through the third bevel gear to the second bevel gear.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the sorting assembly further includes a sealing cover, which is movably embedded in the inside right side of the sorting cylinder; Two bolts are threaded into the inside of the sealing cover, and two threaded grooves are opened on the right side of the inside of the sorting cylinder; Both bolts are matched with the threaded groove.

[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the bolt can be rotated so that it can be embedded into the inside of the threaded groove to fix the sealing cover inside the sorting cylinder.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning component includes a movable plate that is movably embedded inside the sorting cylinder; Both scrapers are fixedly installed on the right side of the movable plate.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the scraper can be driven to rotate in a circle by the movable plate.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, both scrapers are movably connected to the inner wall of the sorting cylinder, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the plurality of stirring blades.

[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the moving plate can be rotated by the stirring blade.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, grooves are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod; Both sliders are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable plate, and both sliders are slidably connected to the inner surface of the groove.

[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the movable plate can slide left and right inside the sorting cylinder through the cooperation of the slider and the chute.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In use, this utility model, through the arrangement of the slide rail and stirring blade structure, not only allows the sorting cylinder to rotate clockwise to separate impurities from flax seeds using centrifugal force and inertia, but also allows larger impurities (such as debris, stones, etc.) to remain in the sorting cylinder while smaller, sized flax seeds are discharged through the sorting holes. At the same time, the counterclockwise rotation of the stirring blades ensures that the flax seeds are fully agitated in the sorting cylinder, promoting uniform distribution and making it easier for them to be discharged through the sorting holes. This improves the accuracy and efficiency of sorting and solves the problem in the prior art where sorting is performed by only rotating the sorting cylinder in one direction, which fails to fully increase the effective collision and contact between flax seeds and impurities, potentially leading to difficulty in completely separating flax seeds from certain impurities.

[0021] 2. In use, the movable plate and scraper structure of this utility model not only allow the scraper to rotate against the inner wall of the sorting cylinder to scrape off any impurities that may be attached inside, thus preventing impurities from clogging the sorting holes, but also ensure that the sorting holes are unobstructed. At the same time, personnel can easily push the impurities out of the sorting cylinder, simplifying the cleaning work, reducing manual intervention, and making the maintenance of the equipment more convenient and efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 A rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a flaxseed raw material sorting device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a flaxseed raw material sorting device provided by this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a flaxseed raw material sorting device provided by this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 A cross-sectional perspective view of the sorting cylinder in a flaxseed raw material sorting device provided by this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 5 A cross-sectional perspective view of the sorting cylinder in a flaxseed raw material sorting device provided by this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 6 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a flaxseed raw material sorting device provided by this utility model. Figure 3 .

[0023] Legend: 1. Device body; 101. Support frame; 102. Sorting cylinder; 103. Slide rail; 104. Positioning wheel; 105. First bevel gear; 106. Rotating rod; 107. Second bevel gear; 108. Motor; 109. Third bevel gear; 110. Stirring blade; 111. Sealing cover; 112. Bolt; 113. Threaded groove; 114. Collection box; 2. Movable plate; 201. Scraper; 202. Slide groove; 203. Sliding block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a flaxseed raw material sorting device, including a device body 1, a sorting component, and a cleaning component. The sorting assembly includes: support frames 101 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the device body 1, and sorting cylinders 102 are movably embedded inside the two support frames 101. Both sides of the outer surface of the sorting cylinder 102 are fixedly fitted with slide rails 103. Multiple positioning wheels 104 are movably connected inside the two slide rails 103. The multiple positioning wheels 104 are divided into two groups of two, and the two groups of positioning wheels 104 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame 101. A collection box 114 is movably connected to the top of the device body 1, and the collection box 114 is located at the bottom of the sorting cylinder 102; A first bevel gear 105 is fixedly sleeved on the left outer surface of the sorting cylinder 102, and a rotating rod 106 is movably embedded inside the sorting cylinder 102; A motor 108 is fixedly installed on the top left side of the device body 1. A third bevel gear 109 is fixedly installed on the top of the output shaft of the motor 108. The third bevel gear 109 meshes with the adjacent first bevel gear 105. A second bevel gear 107 is fixedly sleeved on the left outer surface of the rotating rod 106. The second bevel gear 107 meshes with the adjacent third bevel gear 109. Multiple stirring blades 110 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 106. The multiple stirring blades 110 are movably embedded inside the sorting cylinder 102. A sealing cover 111 is movably embedded in the right side of the sorting cylinder 102. Bolts 112 are threadedly connected to both sides of the inside of the sealing cover 111. Two threaded grooves 113 are opened on the right side of the sorting cylinder 102, and the two bolts 112 are matched with the threaded grooves 113.

[0026] In this embodiment, when the motor 108 drives the third bevel gear 109 to rotate, the first bevel gear 105 can drive the sorting cylinder 102 to rotate clockwise inside the support frame 101. When the third bevel gear 109 rotates, it will be transmitted to the second bevel gear 107, and the second bevel gear 107 will drive the stirring blade 110 to rotate counterclockwise inside the sorting cylinder 102 through the rotating rod 106.

[0027] Example 2, as Figure 1-6 As shown, the cleaning assembly includes: a movable plate 2 is movably embedded inside the sorting cylinder 102, and two scrapers 201 are fixedly installed on the right side of the movable plate 2. Both scrapers 201 are movably connected to the inner wall of the sorting cylinder 102. The movable plate 2 is movably fitted on the outer surface of multiple stirring blades 110. The outer surfaces of both sides of the rotating rod 106 are provided with sliding grooves 202. The inner walls of the movable plate 2 are fixedly installed with sliders 203 on both sides. The two sliders 203 are slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding grooves 202.

[0028] In this embodiment, the movable plate 2 can slide left and right on the outer surface of the rotating rod 106 and the stirring blade 110 through the cooperation of the slider 203 and the groove 202. When the movable plate 2 slides, it can push the debris on the inner wall of the sorting cylinder 102 to move to the right.

[0029] Working principle: In use, the operator first puts flax seeds into the sorting cylinder 102 from the right side, then lifts the sealing cap 111 so that it can be embedded into the right side of the sorting cylinder 102, and rotates the bolt 112 so that it can be embedded into the threaded groove 113 to close the sorting cylinder 102. Then, the operator can start the motor 108 through the power supply system of the motor 108 on the device body 1. When it is running, it can drive the third bevel gear 109 through the output shaft, so that the sorting cylinder 102 can be rotated clockwise by the third bevel gear 109. When the sorting cylinder 102 rotates, it can pull the slide rail 202 to move on the outer surface of the positioning wheel 104 inside the support frame 101. When the third bevel gear 109 rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 106 through the second bevel gear 107, so that the rotating rod 106 can move. The stirring blade 110 rotates counterclockwise inside the sorting cylinder 102. As the sorting cylinder 102 and the stirring blade 110 rotate, the flax seeds are agitated, allowing them to fall into the collection box 114 through the sorting holes inside the sorting cylinder 102. Impurities are retained inside the sorting cylinder 102. Through the arrangement of the slide rail 103 and the stirring blade 110, the sorting cylinder 102 can rotate clockwise to separate impurities from the flax seeds using centrifugal force and inertia. Larger impurities (such as debris, stones, etc.) remain inside the sorting cylinder, while smaller and sized flax seeds are discharged through the sorting holes. At the same time, the counterclockwise rotation of the stirring blade 110 ensures that the flax seeds are fully agitated inside the sorting cylinder 102, promoting uniform distribution of the flax seeds and making them easier to discharge through the sorting holes, thus improving the accuracy and efficiency of sorting. In use, when the rotating rod 106 drives the stirring blade 110 to rotate, the movable plate 2 drives the scraper 201 to rotate against the inner wall of the sorting cylinder 102. The scraper 201 scrapes the inside of the sorting cylinder 102 to prevent impurities from adhering to the holes and causing blockage. After the flaxseed sorting is complete, the personnel can open the sealing cover 111 and pull the movable plate 2 to the right using the scraper 201. This allows the movable plate 2 to move within the sorting cylinder 102 through the cooperation of the slider 203 and the chute 202. The interior of the 02 moves to the right. When the movable plate 2 moves, impurities can be pushed out of the interior of the sorting cylinder 102. Through the structure of the movable plate 2 and the scraper 201, the scraper 201 can not only rotate against the inner wall of the sorting cylinder 102 to scrape off any impurities that may be attached to it, thus avoiding impurities clogging the sorting holes, but also ensure that the sorting holes are unobstructed. At the same time, personnel can easily push impurities out of the sorting cylinder 102, simplifying the cleaning work, reducing manual intervention, and making the maintenance of the equipment more convenient and efficient.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A flaxseed raw material sorting device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A sorting assembly is disposed on the top of the device body (1), the sorting assembly comprising: Both support frames (101) are fixedly installed on the top of the device body (1); The sorting cylinder (102) is disposed inside the two support frames (101), and slide rails (103) are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer surface of the sorting cylinder (102). Multiple positioning wheels (104) are movably connected inside both slide rails (103). The multiple positioning wheels (104) are divided into two groups of two, and the two groups of positioning wheels (104) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame (101). The first bevel gear (105) is fixedly sleeved on the left outer surface of the device body (1); A collection box (114) is disposed on the top of the device body (1) and the collection box (114) is located at the bottom of the sorting cylinder (102); A cleaning component is disposed inside the sorting cylinder (102).

2. The flaxseed raw material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (106) is movably embedded inside the sorting cylinder (102). The motor (108) is fixedly installed on the top left side of the device body (1).

3. The flaxseed raw material sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top outer surface of the motor (108) is fixedly fitted with a third bevel gear (109). The third bevel gear (109) meshes with the adjacent first bevel gear (105).

4. The flaxseed raw material sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second bevel gear (107) is fixedly sleeved on the left outer surface of the rotating rod (106), and the second bevel gear (107) meshes with the adjacent third bevel gear (109); Multiple stirring blades (110) are fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (106); Multiple stirring blades (110) are movably embedded inside the sorting cylinder (102).

5. The flaxseed raw material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting assembly also includes a sealing cap (111), which is movably embedded in the inside right side of the sorting cylinder (102); Two bolts (112) are threaded into the inside of the sealing cover (111), and two threaded grooves (113) are opened on the right side of the inside of the sorting cylinder (102). Both bolts (112) are matched with the threaded groove (113).

6. The flaxseed raw material sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning component includes a movable plate (2), which is movably embedded inside the sorting cylinder (102); Two scrapers (201) are fixedly installed on the right side of the movable plate (2).

7. The flaxseed raw material sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both scrapers (201) are movably connected to the inner wall of the sorting cylinder (102), and the movable plate (2) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the plurality of stirring blades (110).

8. The flaxseed raw material sorting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (106) is provided with sliding grooves (202) on both sides; Two sliders (203) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable plate (2), and the two sliders (203) are slidably connected to the inner surface of the groove (202).

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