A cold-rolled sheet uncoiler

Abstract

The utility model belongs to cold-rolled plate production uncoiling technical field, specifically disclose a cold-rolled plate uncoiling device, including base and the end of base's fixed rack, the one side of rack is installed with the roll core shaft, the multiple ladder type sliding slots along the length direction of roll core shaft are set up in equal angle on the roll core shaft, and the sliding connection with the support block is set up in the ladder type sliding slot, the one end of support block is perpendicular to its sliding direction sliding connection with the guide block, the one side of guide block is provided with first hydraulic rod, and the fixed end of first hydraulic rod is fixed in the ladder type sliding slot, the one side of rack is provided with the guide mechanism with the equal angle of roll core shaft's axle center as the center, and the one side of rack is provided with uncoiling guide subassembly. The cooperation of support block, guide mechanism, uncoiling guide subassembly, open cold-rolled plate roll, and the end of cold-rolled plate roll is along the guide subassembly and is smooth to the next step processing machinery, and the operation is more safe and reliable, reduces personnel's safe wind direction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of uncoiling technology for cold-rolled sheet production, and specifically relates to an uncoiling device for cold-rolled sheets. Background Technology

[0002] Cold-rolled steel sheets have a wide range of applications. The selection of materials for parts in refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines, microwave ovens, gas water heaters, and many other products is closely related to them. Cold-rolled steel sheets are of high quality and have high dimensional accuracy. In many fields, especially in the home appliance manufacturing industry, cold-rolled steel sheets have gradually replaced hot-rolled steel sheets. In the current cold-rolled steel sheet production process, most of the uncoiling process relies on manual guidance of the end of the cold-rolled steel sheet coil into the processing equipment, which can easily lead to safety accidents during operation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a cold-rolled sheet uncoiling device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a cold-rolled sheet uncoiling device, including a base and a frame fixed to the end of the base. A mandrel is mounted on one side of the frame, and multiple trapezoidal grooves are formed at equal angles along the length of the mandrel. A support block is slidably connected within the trapezoidal grooves, and a guide block is slidably connected to one end of each support block perpendicular to its sliding direction. A first hydraulic rod is provided on one side of the guide block, and the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod is fixed within the trapezoidal groove. A guiding mechanism is provided at equal angles on one side of the frame with the axis of the mandrel as the center, and an uncoiling guide assembly is provided on one side of the frame. The guiding mechanism includes a mounting frame, a first hydraulic arm, and an electric drive roller. The mounting frame is fixed on the machine frame, the fixed end of the first hydraulic arm is fixed on the mounting frame, and a roller frame is provided on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic arm. The electric drive roller is mounted on the roller frame. The unwinding guide assembly includes a rotating shaft, a guide plate, and a second hydraulic rod. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame, the guide plate is fixed to the frame, the fixed end of the second hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the frame, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to one side of the guide plate.

[0005] In the above technical solution, a second hydraulic arm is provided on the upper surface of the base in the vertical direction. A first support plate is fixed at the top telescopic end of the second hydraulic arm. The first support plate is configured to cooperate with the core shaft. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the upper surface of the base. A column is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove. A second support plate is fixed at the top of the column. The second support plate is configured to cooperate with the core shaft.

[0006] In the above technical solution, a limiting groove is further provided at the bottom of one end of the arc-shaped groove, a spring is provided in the limiting groove, the top of the spring is fixed to the base, the base is slidably connected to the limiting groove, and the base is configured to cooperate with the column.

[0007] In the above technical solution, a safety through hole is further provided on the core shaft, and a safety groove is provided on the top of the second support plate. The safety groove and the safety through hole are configured in cooperation.

[0008] In the above technical solution, a rubber pad is further provided on the working surface of the support block, and a T-shaped block is integrally formed on one end of the rubber pad. The T-shaped block is inserted into the support block, and friction stripes are provided on the working surface of the rubber pad.

[0009] In the above technical solution, a support frame is fixed to the upper end of the base corresponding to the position of the frame, and the mounting frame and the end of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the support frame.

[0010] In the above technical solution, an arc-shaped guide plate is further fixed at the end of the guide plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: by using the cooperation of the support block, the guiding mechanism and the uncoiling guiding component, the cold-rolled steel coil to be uncoiled is internally supported and tightened. Then, through the cooperation of the three, the cold-rolled steel coil is opened and the end of the cold-rolled steel coil is straightened along the guiding component to the next processing machine. Compared with the manual assistance in uncoiling and guiding the end of the cold-rolled steel coil, this device is safer and more reliable to operate, reduces the safety risk to personnel and improves the safety factor. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mandrel of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the base of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second tray of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Frame; 3. Core shaft; 4. Trapezoidal chute; 5. Support block; 6. Guide block; 7. First hydraulic rod; 8. Guide mechanism; 9. Unwinding guide assembly; 801. Mounting frame; 802. First hydraulic arm; 803. Electric drive roller; 804. Roller frame; 901. Rotating shaft; 902. Guide plate; 903. Second hydraulic rod; 10. Second hydraulic arm; 11. Support plate one; 12. Arc-shaped groove; 13. Column; 14. Support plate two; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Spring; 17. Base; 18. Safety through hole; 19. Safety groove; 20. Rubber pad; 21. T-block; 22. Support frame; 904. Arc-shaped guide plate. Detailed Implementation To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0014] like Figures 1-4 A cold-rolled sheet uncoiling device is shown, comprising a base 1 and a frame 2 fixed to the end of the base 1. The device is characterized in that a mandrel 3 is mounted on one side of the frame 2, and multiple trapezoidal grooves 4 are formed at equal angles along the length of the mandrel 3. Support blocks 5 are slidably connected within the trapezoidal grooves 4, and a guide block 6 is slidably connected to one end of each support block 5 perpendicular to its sliding direction. A first hydraulic rod 7 is provided on one side of the guide block 6, and the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod 7 is fixed within the trapezoidal groove 4. A guide mechanism 8 is provided at equal angles on one side of the frame 2 with the axis of the mandrel 3 as its center, and an uncoiling guide assembly 9 is provided on one side of the frame 2. The guiding mechanism 8 includes a mounting frame 801, a first hydraulic arm 802, and an electric drive roller 803. The mounting frame 801 is fixed on the frame 2. The fixed end of the first hydraulic arm 802 is fixed on the mounting frame 801. A roller frame 804 is provided on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic arm 802. The electric drive roller 803 is mounted on the roller frame 804. The unwinding guide assembly 9 includes a rotating shaft 901, a guide plate 902, and a second hydraulic rod 903. The rotating shaft 901 is rotatably connected to the frame 2, the guide plate 902 is fixed to the frame 2, the fixed end of the second hydraulic rod 903 is rotatably connected to the frame 2, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 903 is rotatably connected to one side of the guide plate 902.

[0015] Based on the above scheme, a second hydraulic arm 10 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1 in the vertical direction. A support plate 11 is fixed to the top telescopic end of the second hydraulic arm 10. The support plate 11 is configured to cooperate with the core shaft 3. An arc groove 12 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1. A column 13 is slidably connected in the arc groove 12. A support plate 14 is fixed to the top of the column 13. The support plate 14 is configured to cooperate with the core shaft 3. The column 13 and the second hydraulic arm 10 provide stable support for one end of the core shaft 3, making the force on the core shaft 3 more reasonable.

[0016] Based on the above scheme, a limiting groove 15 is opened at the bottom of one end of the arc-shaped groove 12. A spring 16 is installed in the limiting groove 15. The top of the spring 16 is fixed to the base 17. The base 17 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 15, and the base 17 is matched with the column 13. The base 17 and the limiting groove 15 provide a limit for the column 13, making the column 13 more stable.

[0017] Based on the above scheme, a safety through hole 18 is provided on the core shaft 3, and a safety groove 19 is provided on the top of the support plate 2 14. The safety groove 19 and the safety through hole 18 are configured in conjunction; the safety through hole 18 and the safety groove 19 are used to provide a safety position and improve the safety factor.

[0018] Based on the above scheme, a rubber pad 20 is provided on the working surface of the support block 5, and a T-shaped block 21 is integrally formed on one end of the rubber pad 20. The T-shaped block 21 is inserted into the support block 5, and friction stripes are provided on the working surface of the rubber pad 20; the rubber pad 20 is used to provide friction between the support block 5 and the cold-rolled coil.

[0019] Based on the above scheme, a support frame 22 is fixed on the upper end of the base 1 corresponding to the position of the frame 2, and the ends of the mounting frame 801 and the rotating shaft 901 are rotatably connected to the support frame 22; the support frame 22 is used to improve the safety of the entire device and make the entire device more reasonable.

[0020] Based on the above scheme, an arc-shaped guide plate 904 is fixed to the end of the guide plate 902; the arc-shaped guide plate 904 is used to prevent the edge of the guide plate 902 from scratching the cold-rolled coil.

[0021] Working principle: The cold-rolled steel coil to be uncoiled is inserted into the mandrel 3, usually by forklift. Then, the second hydraulic arm 903 is activated, extending to provide temporary support for the end of the mandrel 3 using the pallet 11. The column 13 is then slid down to the base 17. The second hydraulic arm 903 is then slowly retracted, disengaging the pallet 11 from the end of the mandrel 3 and bringing the pallet 2 14 into contact with the end of the mandrel 3, pressing the column 13 downwards. The base 17 slides downwards, compressing the spring 16. When the second hydraulic arm 903 is fully retracted, the external safety pin is inserted into the safety through hole 18 and the safety groove 19, activating the first hydraulic rod 7. The first hydraulic rod 7 extends, causing the guide block 6 and support block 5 to slide. The support block 5 continuously presses against the inner wall of the cold-rolled steel coil. During this process, relative sliding occurs, and then the first hydraulic arm 802 is activated, extending it. The electric drive roller 803 presses against the outer side of the cold-rolled coil, and the electric drive roller 803 is activated. Simultaneously, the first hydraulic rod 7 retracts, and the support block 5 is stored in the trapezoidal groove 4. Then, the second hydraulic rod 903 is activated, adjusting the position of the guide plate 902 so that the bottom of the guide plate 902 is in contact with the end of the cold-rolled coil. Under the elastic force of the cold-rolled coil, the end slightly tilts up and contacts the guide plate 902. During the operation of the electric drive roller 803, the cold-rolled coil rotates continuously, and the cold-rolled sheet moves continuously along the guide plate 902 to the next process. During the uncoiling process, there is no manual close-range guidance of the cold-rolled sheet end. Compared with manual assistance in uncoiling and guiding the end of the cold-rolled coil, this device is safer and more reliable, reduces the safety risk to personnel, and improves the safety factor.

[0022] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A cold-rolled sheet uncoiling device, comprising a base (1) and a frame (2) fixed to the end of the base (1), characterized in that, A winding shaft (3) is installed on one side of the frame (2). Multiple trapezoidal grooves (4) are opened at equal angles along the length direction of the winding shaft (3). A support block (5) is slidably connected in the trapezoidal groove (4). A guide block (6) is slidably connected at one end of the support block (5) perpendicular to its sliding direction. A first hydraulic rod (7) is provided on one side of the guide block (6). The fixed end of the first hydraulic rod (7) is fixed in the trapezoidal groove (4). A guide mechanism (8) is provided at equal angles on one side of the frame (2) with the axis of the winding shaft (3) as the center. An unwinding guide assembly (9) is provided on one side of the frame (2). The guiding mechanism (8) includes a mounting frame (801), a first hydraulic arm (802), and an electric drive roller (803). The mounting frame (801) is fixed on the frame (2). The fixed end of the first hydraulic arm (802) is fixed on the mounting frame (801). A roller frame (804) is provided on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic arm (802). The electric drive roller (803) is mounted on the roller frame (804). The unwinding guide assembly (9) includes a rotating shaft (901), a guide plate (902), and a second hydraulic rod (903). The rotating shaft (901) is rotatably connected to the frame (2), the guide plate (902) is fixed to the frame (2), the fixed end of the second hydraulic rod (903) is rotatably connected to the frame (2), and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod (903) is rotatably connected to one side of the guide plate (902).

2. The cold-rolled sheet uncoiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a second hydraulic arm (10) in the vertical direction. The top telescopic end of the second hydraulic arm (10) is fixed with a first support plate (11). The first support plate (11) is configured to cooperate with the core shaft (3). The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with an arc groove (12). A column (13) is slidably connected in the arc groove (12). The top of the column (13) is fixed with a second support plate (14). The second support plate (14) is configured to cooperate with the core shaft (3).

3. The cold-rolled sheet uncoiling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting groove (15) is provided at the bottom of one end of the arc-shaped groove (12). A spring (16) is provided in the limiting groove (15). The top of the spring (16) is fixed to the base (17). The base (17) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (15), and the base (17) is matched with the column (13).

4. The cold-rolled sheet uncoiling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The winding core (3) is provided with a safety through hole (18), and the top of the second support plate (14) is provided with a safety groove (19). The safety groove (19) and the safety through hole (18) are configured together.

5. The cold-rolled sheet uncoiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber pad (20) is provided on the working surface of the support block (5), and a T-shaped block (21) is integrally formed on one end of the rubber pad (20). The T-shaped block (21) is inserted into the support block (5), and friction stripes are provided on the working surface of the rubber pad (20).

6. The cold-rolled sheet uncoiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the base (1) is fixed with a support frame (22) corresponding to the position of the frame (2), and the ends of the mounting frame (801) and the rotating shaft (901) are rotatably connected to the support frame (22).

7. The cold-rolled sheet uncoiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An arc-shaped guide plate (904) is fixed to the end of the guide plate (902).

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