A transport device for coal mining

CN224807939UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29THAIZHOU VENTURE MINE MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522311589.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型提供一种用于煤矿开采的运输装置,旨在解决目前对煤矿的清洗方式,其往往会因搅拌叶的转动,而将煤矿打碎,打碎后的煤矿虽然能停留在隔网上,但是其不便于工作人员对其进行收集的问题

Benefits of technology

通过设置清洗装置,该清洗装置内的加压泵工作时,可将清洗箱内的清洗液吸出,然后通过波纹管送至喷头内,最后再从喷头喷出,进而对支撑网上的煤矿进行冲洗作业;而液压缸和波纹管的设置,则能调节喷头的左右位置,以扩大对支撑网上煤矿的清洁范围。

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for coal mining technical field provides a kind of transport device for coal mining, including mobile seat, the upper of mobile seat is provided with cleaning device, the cleaning device with mobile seat is connected, filtering device is provided between the cleaning device with mobile seat;The pressurized pump in the cleaning device can suck out the cleaning fluid in the cleaning tank when working, then sent to the spray head by bellows, finally again from the spray head, and then the coal mine on the support net is washed, and the left and right positions of the spray head can be adjusted by the setting of hydraulic cylinder and bellows, to expand the cleaning range of coal mine on the support net.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coal mining technology, and in particular relates to a transportation device for coal mining. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, coal mines are areas where humans extract coal resources in coal-rich mining areas. They are generally divided into underground coal mines and open-pit coal mines. During the mining process, coal needs to be transported using transportation equipment so that people can use it.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN211252619U discloses a coal mining transportation device with cleaning and drying functions, including a transport frame, a drive motor, heating wires, and a water pump. A processing box is fixedly installed on top of the transport frame, and the drive motor is installed on top of the processing box. The output end of the drive motor is connected to a first connecting rod. A second connecting rod is connected inside the first connecting rod, and the bottom of the second connecting rod is connected to a mesh screen. A heat-conducting plate is provided inside the processing box, and a heating frame is provided on the outer end face of the processing box. A water pump is fixedly installed on the left side of the processing box, and one end of the water pump is connected to the top of the processing box through a water pipe. The above patent, with its heating frame and heat-conducting plate, can heat the inside of the processing box through the heating wires inside the heating frame, thereby facilitating the drying of the cleaned coal and improving the coal processing effect.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned patents have the following shortcomings: 1. The above-mentioned patent uses a drive motor to drive the stirring blades to rotate, so as to facilitate the cleaning of coal mines. This method of cleaning coal mines often breaks the coal mines due to the rotation of the stirring blades. Although the broken coal mines can stay on the mesh, they are not convenient for workers to collect. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a transportation device for coal mining, aiming to solve the problem that current coal washing methods often break up the coal due to the rotation of the stirring blades. Although the broken coal can stay on the mesh, it is inconvenient for workers to collect it.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A transport device for coal mining includes a mobile base, a cleaning device mounted above the mobile base, the cleaning device being connected to the mobile base, and a filter device positioned between the cleaning device and the mobile base. The cleaning device is connected to the mobile base via the filter device. The cleaning device includes a cleaning tank, a pressure pump mounted on the side wall of the cleaning tank, and a corrugated pipe horizontally arranged inside the cleaning tank. One end of the corrugated pipe is connected to the outlet of the pressure pump, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is connected to a nozzle. A hydraulic cylinder is installed on the side wall of the washing tank, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the nozzle. The filtration device includes a filter box, which is located at the bottom of the washing tank and communicates with it. A coarse filter screen and a fine filter screen are installed inside the filter box. In this scheme, a pressure pump is set up to draw out the cleaning liquid in the washing tank and send it to the nozzle, thereby washing the coal in the washing tank. The bellows and hydraulic cylinder can adjust the left and right position of the nozzle to expand the cleaning range of the nozzle on the support net.

[0007] Preferably, a support net is horizontally arranged inside the cleaning box, and both ends of the support net are fixedly connected to the cleaning box. The top of the cleaning box has a drying device, which is connected to the cleaning box. In this solution, by setting up the support net, the support net can support multiple block coal mines.

[0008] Preferably, the transport device further includes a drying device, which includes a top shell located at the top of the cleaning tank and connected to the cleaning tank. An air inlet pipe is connected to the top of the top shell, and a fan is installed on the top wall inside the top shell. A heating pipe is arranged below the fan and is fixedly connected to the top shell. In this scheme, by setting up a fan, when the fan is working, gas can enter the top shell through the air inlet pipe; and the heating pipe can heat the gas entering the top shell.

[0009] Preferably, the nozzle is provided with a connector at the top, the nozzle is connected to the bellows through the connector, a connecting plate is installed at the top of the connector, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the connector through the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid storage tank is installed on the side wall of the movable base, and a water suction pipe is provided at the inlet of the pressure pump. One end of the water suction pipe is connected to the inlet of the pressure pump, and the other end of the water suction pipe passes through the top of the liquid storage tank and extends into it. A reflux pump is also installed on the top of the movable base. The inlet of the reflux pump is connected to the filter box, and the outlet of the reflux pump is connected to a reflux pipe. The end of the reflux pipe away from the reflux pump is connected to the liquid storage tank. In this scheme, by setting up a water pump, the water pump can draw out the liquid from the liquid storage tank; while the reflux pump can send the filtered liquid back to the liquid storage tank.

[0011] Preferably, an activated carbon mesh is provided between the coarse filter and the fine filter, with both ends of the activated carbon mesh connected to the filter box. In this scheme, by setting up the coarse and fine filters, the coarse and fine filters can filter out particles of various sizes in the washed liquid, while the activated carbon mesh can remove dust and odors from the water.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By setting up a cleaning device, the pressure pump inside the cleaning device can draw out the cleaning fluid from the cleaning tank when it is working, and then send it to the nozzle through the corrugated pipe. Finally, it is sprayed out from the nozzle to wash the coal mine on the support net. The hydraulic cylinder and the corrugated pipe can adjust the left and right position of the nozzle to expand the cleaning range of the coal mine on the support net.

[0013] By installing a filtration device, the filter box inside the filtration device can filter the cleaned liquid; and the reflux pump can send the liquid filtered by the filter box to the storage tank, thereby achieving the purpose of liquid circulation, so that the device can save water resources. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning box of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the filter box of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Movable seat; 2. Cleaning device; 3. Filtering device; 4. Drying device; 21. Cleaning tank; 22. Pressure pump; 23. Corrugated pipe; 24. Nozzle; 25. Hydraulic cylinder; 26. Support net; 27. Connector; 28. Connecting plate; 29. ​​Storage tank; 291. Water suction pipe; 292. Return pump; 293. Return pipe; Filter box; 32. Coarse filter screen; 33. Fine filter screen; 34. Activated carbon screen; 41. Top shell; 42. Air inlet duct; 43. Fan; 44. Heating element. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.

[0017] The components of the present invention embodiments described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.

[0018] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3A transport device for coal mining includes a movable base 1, a cleaning device 2 mounted above the movable base 1, the cleaning device 2 being connected to the movable base 1, and a filter device 3 being installed between the cleaning device 2 and the movable base 1. The cleaning device 2 is connected to the movable base 1 through the filter device 3. The cleaning device 2 includes a cleaning tank 21, a pressure pump 22 mounted on the side wall of the cleaning tank 21, a corrugated pipe 23 horizontally mounted inside the cleaning tank 21, one end of the corrugated pipe 23 being connected to the outlet of the pressure pump 22, and the other end of the corrugated pipe 23 being connected to a nozzle 24. A hydraulic cylinder 25 is mounted on the side wall of the cleaning tank 21, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 24. The filter device 3 includes a filter box 31, the filter box 31 being located at the bottom of the cleaning tank 21 and connected to the cleaning tank 21, and a coarse filter screen 32 and a fine filter screen 33 being installed inside the filter box 31.

[0022] Specifically, both the cleaning box 21 and the filter box 31 have doors on their rear side walls. Workers can open the doors to remove the coal ore inside the cleaning box 21, and open the doors on the filter box 31 to facilitate the replacement and cleaning of the filter screen inside. The door on the filter box 31 is located in the upper middle part of the filter box 31.

[0023] Furthermore, a support net 26 is horizontally arranged inside the cleaning box 21, and both ends of the support net 26 are fixedly connected to the cleaning box 21. The top of the cleaning box 21 has a drying device 4, which is connected to the cleaning box 21.

[0024] Furthermore, the transport device also includes a drying device 4, which includes a top shell 41. The top shell 41 is located on top of the cleaning box 21 and is connected to the cleaning box 21. An air inlet pipe 42 is connected to the top of the top shell 41. A fan 43 is installed on the top wall inside the top shell 41. A heating pipe 44 is provided below the fan 43. The heating pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the top shell 41.

[0025] Furthermore, a connector 27 is provided on the top of the nozzle 24, and the nozzle 24 is connected to the bellows 23 through the connector 27. A connecting plate 28 is installed on the top of the connector 27, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 25 is connected to the connector 27 through the connecting plate 28.

[0026] Furthermore, a liquid storage tank 29 is installed on the side wall of the movable base 1, and a water pump 291 is provided at the inlet of the pressurizing pump 22. One end of the water pump 291 is connected to the inlet of the pressurizing pump 22, and the other end of the water pump 291 passes through the top of the liquid storage tank 29 and extends into it. A return pump 292 is also installed on the top of the movable base 1. The inlet of the return pump 292 is connected to the filter box 31, and the outlet of the return pump 292 is connected to a return pipe 293. The end of the return pipe 293 away from the return pump 292 is connected to the liquid storage tank 29.

[0027] Furthermore, an activated carbon mesh 34 is provided between the coarse filter 32 and the fine filter 33, and both ends of the activated carbon mesh 34 are connected to the filter box 31.

[0028] Specifically, the coarse filter 32, fine filter 33, and activated carbon filter 34 can all be connected to the filter box 31 by bolts. The staff can replace and clean the filter by removing the bolts.

[0029] In summary, by setting up the cleaning device 2, the pressure pump 22 inside the cleaning device 2 can draw out the cleaning fluid from the cleaning tank 21, then send it through the bellows 23 to the nozzle 24, and finally spray it out from the nozzle 24 to wash the coal mine on the support net 26. The hydraulic cylinder 25 and the bellows 23 can adjust the left and right position of the nozzle 24 to expand the cleaning range of the coal mine on the support net 26. By setting up the filtration device 3, the filter box 31 inside the filtration device 3 can filter the cleaned liquid. The return pump 292 can send the liquid filtered by the filter box 31 to the storage tank 29, thereby achieving the purpose of liquid circulation and enabling this device to save water resources.

[0030] The foregoing description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use this invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, this invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A transport device for coal mining, comprising a movable base (1), characterized in that: A cleaning device (2) is provided above the movable seat (1), the cleaning device (2) is connected to the movable seat (1), and a filter device (3) is provided between the cleaning device (2) and the movable seat (1). The cleaning device (2) is connected to the movable seat (1) through the filter device (3). The cleaning device (2) includes a cleaning tank (21), a pressure pump (22) is installed on the side wall of the cleaning tank (21), a corrugated pipe (23) is horizontally arranged inside the cleaning tank (21), one end of the corrugated pipe (23) is connected to the outlet of the pressure pump (22), and the other end of the corrugated pipe (23) is connected to a nozzle (24). A hydraulic cylinder (25) is installed on the side wall of the cleaning tank (21), and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (24). The filtration device (3) includes a filter box (31), which is located at the bottom of the cleaning box (21) and connected to the cleaning box (21). A coarse filter screen (32) and a fine filter screen (33) are installed inside the filter box (31).

2. The transport device for coal mining as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (21) has a horizontally arranged support net (26) inside. Both ends of the support net (26) are fixedly connected to the cleaning tank (21). The top of the cleaning tank (21) has a drying device (4) which is connected to the cleaning tank (21).

3. The transport device for coal mining as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The transport device also includes a drying device (4). The drying device (4) includes a top shell (41), which is located on top of the cleaning tank (21) and connected to the cleaning tank (21). An air inlet pipe (42) is connected to the top of the top shell (41). A fan (43) is installed on the top wall inside the top shell (41). A heating pipe (44) is provided below the fan (43). The heating pipe (44) and the top shell (41) are fixedly connected.

4. The transport device for coal mining as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (24) is provided with a connector (27) at the top. The nozzle (24) is connected to the bellows (23) through the connector (27). A connecting plate (28) is installed on the top of the connector (27). The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (25) is connected to the connector (27) through the connecting plate (28).

5. The transport device for coal mining as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (29) is installed on the side wall of the movable seat (1). A water pump (291) is provided at the inlet of the pressurizing pump (22). One end of the water pump (291) is connected to the inlet of the pressurizing pump (22). The other end of the water pump (291) passes through the top of the liquid storage tank (29) and extends into it. A reflux pump (292) is also installed on the top of the movable seat (1). The inlet of the reflux pump (292) is connected to the filter box (31). The outlet of the reflux pump (292) is connected to a reflux pipe (293). The end of the reflux pipe (293) away from the reflux pump (292) is connected to the liquid storage tank (29).

6. The transport device for coal mining as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An activated carbon mesh (34) is provided between the coarse filter (32) and the fine filter (33), and both ends of the activated carbon mesh (34) are connected to the filter box (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Conveying device with cleaning and drying effects for coal mining

    CN211252619U