Spindle carrier bearing block mounting structure

CN224808084UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-29TIANJIN ZHONGZHONG TECH ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522467722.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-20
Publication Date
2026-09-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]轧机使用钢材生产过程中必需的设备,轧辊的端部通过轴承安装至轴承座,轴承座沿高度方向可移动地连接于接轴托架,由于接轴托架与轴承座在轧辊工作过程中,相互之间会存在冲击与摩擦,因此会在轴承座与牌坊的窗口之间增加衬板,当前的衬板可拆卸的安装在接轴托架与轴承座对应的位置,这种安装结构使用过程中存在以问题:第一,衬板经过长时间的使用后也会发生磨损,影响轧辊的安装位置精度,由于衬板安装于条形安装孔的内侧,更换衬板时,需要完全拆卸轴承座才能更换衬板,导致维护效率低下;第二,轧制的过程中,铁屑会进入衬板和接轴托架的安装孔之间的缝隙进而划伤衬板,导致衬板的使用寿命缩短

Benefits of technology

[0027]本实用新型所述的一种接轴托架轴承座安装结构,相较于传统在条形安装孔内侧安装衬板,通过U形衬板与L形衬板的设置便于更换,体高了设备的维护效率。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of joint axle bracket bearing seat mounting structure, comprising: joint axle bracket, the installation plate of joint axle bracket is opened with strip mounting hole;Bearing seat, the both ends of the bearing seat are equipped with installation boss, the installation boss is located the inboard of the strip mounting hole of two installation plates;U-shaped lining plate, the vertical board of the U-shaped lining plate is located the both sides of installation boss, the U-shaped lining plate is detachably connected with installation boss;L-shaped lining plate, the horizontal board of L-shaped lining plate is detachably connected with bearing seat, the vertical board of L-shaped lining plate is located between bearing seat and vertical board.The utility model has beneficial effects: compared with the lining plate of traditional inboard strip mounting hole, it is convenient to replace by the setting of U-shaped lining plate and L-shaped lining plate, and the maintenance efficiency of equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rolling mill technology, and in particular relates to a bearing seat mounting structure for a shaft support bracket. Background Technology

[0002] Rolling mills are essential equipment in the steel production process. The ends of the rolls are mounted to bearing housings via bearings. The bearing housings are movably connected to the shaft support bracket along the height direction. Because the shaft support bracket and bearing housing experience impact and friction during roll operation, a liner is added between the bearing housing and the mounting hole. Currently, the liner is detachably installed at the corresponding position on the shaft support bracket and bearing housing. This installation structure has several problems: First, the liner will wear down after prolonged use, affecting the accuracy of the roll's installation position. Since the liner is installed inside the strip-shaped mounting hole, replacing the liner requires completely disassembling the bearing housing, leading to low maintenance efficiency. Second, during rolling, iron filings can enter the gap between the liner and the mounting hole of the shaft support bracket, scratching the liner and shortening its service life. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a bearing housing mounting structure for a shaft bracket, in order to solve at least one of the aforementioned technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0005] A bearing housing mounting structure for a shaft bracket includes:

[0006] The shaft bracket has strip-shaped mounting holes on its mounting plate.

[0007] The bearing housing has mounting bosses at both ends, and the mounting bosses are located inside the strip-shaped mounting holes of the two mounting plates.

[0008] U-shaped liner, wherein the uprights of the U-shaped liner are located on both sides of the mounting boss, and the U-shaped liner is detachably connected to the mounting boss;

[0009] The L-shaped liner has a horizontal plate that is detachably connected to the bearing housing, and a vertical plate that is located between the bearing housing and the vertical plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the thickness of the mounting boss is less than the thickness of the bearing housing;

[0011] There is a gap between the upright plate of the U-shaped liner and the side wall of the strip mounting hole. The bottom plate of the U-shaped liner has a first through hole, and the first connecting bolt passes through the first through hole and is threaded to the inside of the first threaded hole on the mounting boss.

[0012] The horizontal plate of the L-shaped liner has a second through hole, and the second connecting bolt passes through the second through hole and is threaded to the inside of the second threaded hole of the bearing seat. There is a gap between the vertical plate of the L-shaped liner and the mounting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the edge of the U-shaped liner plate away from the bottom plate and away from the mounting boss has a chamfered structure, and the vertical plate of the L-shaped liner plate has a chamfered structure that matches the chamfered structure of the vertical plate.

[0014] The chamfered structure of the vertical panel fits into the chamfered structure of the upright panel.

[0015] Furthermore, the mounting boss is provided with a corresponding scraping component, which is a scraper. The scraper is located inside the strip-shaped mounting hole, and the width of the scraper matches the width of the strip-shaped mounting hole.

[0016] The scraper has a third through hole, and the third connecting bolt passes through the third through hole and is threaded to the inside of the third threaded hole of the bearing seat.

[0017] The scraper is a structural component made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

[0018] Furthermore, a first scraping boss is fixedly provided at one end of the scraper, and the first scraping boss is in contact with the end face of the mounting plate near the bearing seat.

[0019] Furthermore, the mounting boss is provided with a corresponding scraping assembly, which includes two scraping blocks. The scraping blocks have guide holes, and a guide shaft is provided inside the guide holes. A compression spring is provided outside the guide shaft, and the compression spring is located between the two scraping blocks. The two scraping blocks are respectively in contact with the inner end face of the strip-shaped mounting hole.

[0020] Furthermore, a strip plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the scraper block, and a strip hole is formed between the strip plates of the two scraper blocks. The fourth connecting bolt passes through the strip hole and is threaded to the inner side of the third threaded hole of the bearing seat.

[0021] Furthermore, two second scraping bosses are fixed on the end face of the scraper away from the other scraper, the spacing between the two second scraping bosses matches the thickness of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is located between the two second scraping bosses.

[0022] Furthermore, the mounting bracket includes two mounting plates, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the base, and the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the top plate.

[0023] Furthermore, a mounting base is fixedly provided at the lower end of the mounting plate, and the mounting base is connected to the base by mounting bolts;

[0024] The top plate is connected to the mounting plate by mounting bolts;

[0025] Vertical reinforcing ribs are provided between the mounting base and the mounting.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the bearing seat mounting structure of the shaft bracket described in this utility model has the following advantages:

[0027] The bearing seat mounting structure of this utility model, compared with the traditional method of installing a liner plate inside the strip mounting hole, facilitates replacement through the setting of U-shaped and L-shaped liner plates, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bearing housing mounting structure described in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 As described in the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bearing housing according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the bearing housing mounting structure described in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 As described in the embodiments of this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the scraper block installation state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper block according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the scraper block in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0039] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Bearing housing; 3. Scraper; 4. L-shaped liner; 5. U-shaped liner; 6. Scraper block; 7. Guide shaft; 101. Mounting base; 102. Vertical reinforcing rib; 103. Strip mounting hole; 104. Base; 105. Top plate; 201. Mounting boss; 301. Third through hole; 302. First scraping boss; 303. Third connecting bolt; 401. Second connecting bolt; 501. Vertical plate; 502. First connecting bolt; 601. Second scraping boss; 602. Strip plate; 603. Guide hole; 604. Fourth connecting bolt; 701. Compression spring. Detailed Implementation

[0040] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0043] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a bearing housing mounting structure for a shaft support bracket includes: a shaft support bracket, wherein the mounting plate 1 of the shaft support bracket has a strip-shaped mounting hole 103; a bearing housing 2, wherein the bearing housing 2 has mounting bosses 201 at both ends, the mounting bosses 201 being located inside the strip-shaped mounting holes 103 of the two mounting plates 1; a U-shaped liner plate 5, wherein the vertical plate 501 of the U-shaped liner plate 5 is located on both sides of the mounting bosses 201, and the U-shaped liner plate 5 is detachably connected to the mounting bosses 201; and an L-shaped liner plate 4, wherein the horizontal plate of the L-shaped liner plate 4 is detachably connected to the bearing housing 2, and the vertical plate of the L-shaped liner plate 4 is located between the bearing housing 2 and the vertical plate 501.

[0045] The thickness of the mounting boss 201 is less than the thickness of the bearing seat 2; there is a gap between the vertical plate 501 of the U-shaped liner 5 and the side wall of the strip mounting hole 103; a first through hole is opened on the bottom plate of the U-shaped liner 5; a first connecting bolt 502 passes through the first through hole and is threaded to the inside of the first threaded hole on the mounting boss 201; a second through hole is opened on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped liner 4; a second connecting bolt 401 passes through the second through hole and is threaded to the inside of the second threaded hole of the bearing seat 2; there is a gap between the vertical plate of the L-shaped liner 4 and the mounting plate 1.

[0046] Compared to the traditional method of installing a liner plate inside the strip mounting hole 103, the U-shaped liner plate 5 and L-shaped liner plate 4 facilitate replacement and improve the maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

[0047] The edge of the vertical plate 501 of the U-shaped liner 5, away from the bottom plate and the mounting boss 201, has a chamfered structure. The vertical plate of the L-shaped liner 4 has a chamfered structure that matches the chamfered structure of the vertical plate 501. The chamfered structure of the vertical plate fits snugly with the chamfered structure of the vertical plate 501. During the installation of the U-shaped liner 5 and the L-shaped liner 4, the chamfered structure of the vertical plate and the chamfered structure of the vertical plate 501 are tightly pressed together, which helps to prevent the vertical plate and the vertical plate 501 from deforming.

[0048] The mounting boss 201 is equipped with a corresponding scraping component, which is a scraper 3. The scraper 3 is located inside the strip-shaped mounting hole 103, and the width of the scraper 3 matches the width of the strip-shaped mounting hole 103. The scraper 3 is used to clean the inner wall of the strip-shaped mounting hole 103 to prevent iron filings and other debris from scratching the U-shaped liner 5. The scraper 3 has a third through hole 301, and a third connecting bolt 303 passes through the third through hole 301 and is threaded into the inner side of the third threaded hole of the bearing seat 2. The scraper 3 is a structural component made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), which improves its service life. A first cleaning boss 302 is fixed at one end of the scraper 3, and the first cleaning boss 302 is in contact with the end face of the mounting plate 1 near the bearing seat 2. The first cleaning boss 302 cleans the part of the mounting plate 1 corresponding to the L-shaped liner 4 to prevent iron filings and other debris from scratching the L-shaped liner 4.

[0049] In other embodiments, the mounting boss 201 is provided with a corresponding scraping assembly, which includes two scraper blocks 6. Each scraper block 6 has a guide hole 603. A guide shaft 7 is located inside the guide hole 603, and a compression spring 701 is located outside the guide shaft 7. The compression spring 701 is positioned between the two scraper blocks 6, and the two scraper blocks 6 are respectively in contact with the inner end face of the strip-shaped mounting hole 103. Under the elastic force of the compression spring 701, the two scraper blocks 6 are pressed tightly against the vertical side of the strip-shaped mounting hole 103. A strip plate 602 is fixed to the lower end of each scraper block 6, forming a strip-shaped hole between the strip plates 602 of the two scraper blocks 6. A fourth connecting bolt 604 passes through the strip-shaped hole and is threaded into the inner side of the third threaded hole of the bearing seat 2. The fourth connecting bolt 604 limits the movement of the scraper blocks 6, and there is a gap between the head of the fourth connecting bolt 604 and the strip plate 602 to prevent the scraper blocks 6 from detaching from the bearing seat 2. Two second cleaning protrusions 601 are fixed on the end face of the scraper block 6 away from the other scraper block 6. The distance between the two second cleaning protrusions 601 matches the thickness of the mounting plate 1. The mounting plate 1 is located between the two second cleaning protrusions 601, and the two second cleaning protrusions 601 are respectively attached to the two sides of the mounting plate 1. During the up and down movement of the bearing seat 2, the scraper block 6 is used to clean the inner wall of the strip-shaped mounting hole 103 to prevent iron filings from scratching the U-shaped liner 5. The second cleaning protrusions 601 clean the parts of the mounting plate 1 and the L-shaped liner 4 respectively to prevent iron filings from scratching the L-shaped liner 4, thereby improving the service life of the U-shaped liner 5 and the L-shaped liner 4. The scraper block 6 is a structural component made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). When the scraper block 6 wears, under the elastic force of the compression spring 701, the scraper block 6 is pressed against the side wall of the strip-shaped mounting hole 103 to extend the service life of the scraper block 6. The PTFE scraper block 6 has good wear resistance, which extends the service life of the scraper block 6.

[0050] The mounting bracket includes two mounting plates 1. The lower end of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the base 104, and the upper end of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top plate 105. A mounting seat 101 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the mounting plate 1, and the mounting seat 101 is connected to the base 104 by mounting bolts. The top plate 105 is connected to the mounting plate 1 by mounting bolts. A vertical reinforcing rib 102 is provided between the mounting seat 101 and the mounting plate 1, which improves the structural strength of the mounting plate 1.

[0051] When the liners need to be replaced, loosen the first connecting bolt 502 and the second connecting bolt 401 to quickly replace the U-shaped liner 5 and the L-shaped liner, which improves the maintenance efficiency of the rolling mill.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bearing housing mounting structure for a shaft support bracket, characterized in that, include: The shaft bracket has a strip-shaped mounting hole (103) on its mounting plate (1); Bearing housing (2), the bearing housing (2) is provided with mounting bosses (201) at both ends, the mounting bosses (201) are located inside the strip mounting holes (103) of the two mounting plates (1); U-shaped liner (5), the upright plate (501) of the U-shaped liner (5) is located on both sides of the mounting boss (201), and the U-shaped liner (5) is detachably connected to the mounting boss (201); L-shaped liner (4), the horizontal plate of the L-shaped liner (4) is detachably connected to the bearing seat (2), and the vertical plate of the L-shaped liner (4) is located between the bearing seat (2) and the vertical plate (501).

2. The mounting structure for a bearing seat of a shaft bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the mounting boss (201) is less than the thickness of the bearing seat (2); There is a gap between the upright plate (501) of the U-shaped liner (5) and the side wall of the strip mounting hole (103). The bottom plate of the U-shaped liner (5) has a first through hole, and the first connecting bolt (502) passes through the first through hole and is threaded to the inside of the first threaded hole on the mounting boss (201). The horizontal plate of the L-shaped liner (4) has a second through hole, and the second connecting bolt (401) passes through the second through hole and is threaded to the inner side of the second threaded hole of the bearing seat (2). There is a gap between the vertical plate of the L-shaped liner (4) and the mounting plate (1).

3. The mounting structure for a bearing seat of a shaft bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The edge of the vertical plate (501) of the U-shaped liner (5) away from the bottom plate and away from the mounting boss (201) is chamfered, and the vertical plate of the L-shaped liner (4) is provided with a chamfered structure that matches the chamfered structure of the vertical plate (501). The chamfered structure of the vertical plate is fitted with the chamfered structure of the upright plate (501).

4. The mounting structure for a bearing seat of a shaft bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting boss (201) is provided with a corresponding scraping component, which is a scraper (3). The scraper (3) is located inside the strip mounting hole (103), and the width of the scraper (3) matches the width of the strip mounting hole (103). The scraper (3) has a third through hole (301), and the third connecting bolt (303) passes through the third through hole (301) and is threaded to the inside of the third threaded hole of the bearing seat (2); The scraper (3) is a structural component made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

5. The mounting structure for a bearing seat of a shaft bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper (3) has a first scraping boss (302) fixed at one end, and the first scraping boss (302) is in contact with the end face of the mounting plate (1) near the bearing seat (2).

6. The mounting structure for a bearing seat of a shaft bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting boss (201) is provided with a corresponding scraping component. The scraping component includes two scraping blocks (6). The scraping blocks (6) have guide holes (603). The inner side of the guide hole (603) is provided with a guide shaft (7). The outer side of the guide shaft (7) is provided with a compression spring (701). The compression spring (701) is located between the two scraping blocks (6). The two scraping blocks (6) are respectively attached to the inner end face of the strip mounting hole (103).

7. The mounting structure for a bearing seat of a shaft bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the scraper (6) is fixed with a strip plate (602), and a strip hole is formed between the strip plates (602) of the two scrapers (6). The fourth connecting bolt (604) passes through the strip hole and is threaded to the inner side of the third thread hole of the bearing seat (2).

8. The mounting structure for a bearing seat of a shaft bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two second scraping bosses (601) are fixed on the end face of the scraper block (6) away from the other scraper block (6). The distance between the two second scraping bosses (601) matches the thickness of the mounting plate (1). The mounting plate (1) is located between the two second scraping bosses (601).

9. The mounting structure for a bearing seat of a shaft bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft bracket includes two mounting plates (1), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the base (104), and the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the top plate (105).

10. The mounting structure for a bearing seat of a shaft bracket according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting base (101) at its lower end, and the mounting base (101) is connected to the base (104) by mounting bolts; The top plate (105) is connected to the mounting plate (1) by mounting bolts; A vertical reinforcing rib (102) is provided between the mounting base (101) and the mounting.