A vehicle roll durability test device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522407942.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-12
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型公开了一种车辆摇摆耐久测试装置,用于解决现有车辆摇摆测试一般由人手操作完成,从而导致测试效率低下且无法保证测试精准度的技术问题
[0025]本实用新型的车辆摇摆耐久测试装置在进行测试时,操作人员首先将夹具对车辆的被测件(例如车轮或转向柱)进行夹紧固定,随后开启驱动件,驱动件通过传动组件驱动摇摆组件相对于所述固定支架往复摇摆以带动所述夹具上的被测件往复摇摆。通过上述设计,可实现测试过程的完全自动化,无需人工干预,有效提升测试效率,并保证了测试数据的客观性和准确性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224815960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle production testing technology, and in particular to a vehicle sway durability testing device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, in the research and development and production of vehicles (such as electric bicycles and electric tricycles), the durability of the steering wheel and steering column assembly is an important quality indicator. At present, the sway durability test of this assembly is generally carried out manually. The specific process is as follows: the tester manually and repeatedly turns the vehicle's steering wheel left and right to make the vehicle sway a preset number of times, and then observes the vehicle's rotation and whether there is wear on the wiring harness and pipes related to the sway position, so as to determine whether the vehicle passes the sway durability test.
[0003] Since the above testing process is entirely done manually, it is extremely inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the test amplitude and frequency cannot be kept precisely consistent. The test results are highly subjective and cannot guarantee the accuracy of the test results.
[0004] Therefore, finding a technical solution that can solve the above-mentioned technical problems has become an important research topic for those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model discloses a vehicle sway durability testing device to solve the technical problem that existing vehicle sway tests are generally performed manually, resulting in low testing efficiency and inability to guarantee testing accuracy.
[0006] This utility model provides a vehicle sway durability testing device, including a fixed bracket, a driving component, a transmission component, a sway component, and a clamp for clamping the test piece;
[0007] The driving component is mounted on the fixed bracket and connected to the swing assembly through the transmission assembly. The swing assembly is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket, and the clamp is connected to the swing assembly.
[0008] The driving component is used to drive the swing component to swing back and forth relative to the fixed bracket through the transmission component, so as to drive the test piece on the fixture to swing back and forth.
[0009] Optionally, the rocking assembly includes a rocker arm and a push-pull rod;
[0010] The rocker arm is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket and to the transmission assembly; the first end of the push-pull rod is rotatably connected to the rocker arm; and the clamp is rotatably connected to the second end of the push-pull rod.
[0011] Optionally, the transmission assembly includes a rotating rod and a connecting rod;
[0012] The first end of the rotating rod is connected to the driving component, the second end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first end of the connecting rod, and the second end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rocker arm.
[0013] Optionally, the rocker arm is provided with a plurality of spaced mounting holes along its length;
[0014] The second end of the connecting rod is detachably and rotatably connected to one of the mounting holes, and the first end of the push-pull rod is detachably and rotatably connected to the other mounting hole.
[0015] Optionally, the push-pull rod is a push-pull rod with telescopic function.
[0016] Optionally, the connecting rod is a telescopic connecting rod.
[0017] Optionally, a shaft support seat is mounted on the fixed bracket;
[0018] A rotating shaft is fitted onto the shaft support, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rocker arm.
[0019] Optionally, the clamp is an adjustable clamp.
[0020] Optionally, a counter may also be included;
[0021] The counter is mounted on the fixed bracket and is used to detect the number of rotations of the rotating rod or the number of swings of the rocker arm.
[0022] Optionally, a controller may also be included;
[0023] The controller is mounted on the fixed bracket, which also has a display mounted on it. The driver, the display, and the counter are all electrically connected to the controller.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] In this vehicle sway durability testing device, the operator first clamps and secures the test component (e.g., wheel or steering column) of the vehicle. Then, the drive mechanism is activated, which, through a transmission assembly, drives the sway component to oscillate reciprocally relative to the fixed support, thereby causing the test component on the clamp to oscillate reciprocally. This design achieves complete automation of the testing process, eliminating the need for manual intervention, effectively improving testing efficiency, and ensuring the objectivity and accuracy of the test data. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear structure of a vehicle sway durability testing device provided by this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 A front structural schematic diagram of a vehicle sway durability testing device provided by this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the position of the counter in a vehicle sway durability testing device provided by this utility model;
[0030] Illustration: Fixed bracket 1; Drive component 2; Push-pull rod 3; Clamp 4; Shaft support 5; Rotating shaft 6; Rotating rod 7; Connecting rod 8; Rocking rod 9; Mounting hole 901; Controller 10; Display 11; Counter 12; Test piece A. Detailed Implementation
[0031] This utility model discloses a vehicle sway durability testing device to solve the technical problem that existing vehicle sway tests are generally performed manually, resulting in low testing efficiency and inability to guarantee testing accuracy.
[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides a vehicle sway durability testing device, which includes a fixed bracket 1, a driving component 2, a transmission component, a sway component, and a clamp 4 for clamping the test piece.
[0034] The driving component 2 is mounted on the fixed bracket 1 and connected to the swing assembly through the transmission component. The swing assembly is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 1, and the clamp 4 is connected to the swing assembly.
[0035] The drive component 2 is used to drive the swing component to swing back and forth relative to the fixed bracket 1 through the transmission component, so as to drive the test piece on the clamp 4 to swing back and forth.
[0036] In this vehicle sway durability testing device, the operator first clamps and secures the test component (e.g., wheel or steering column) of the vehicle using the clamp 4. Then, the drive unit 2 is activated. The drive unit 2, through a transmission assembly, drives the sway component to oscillate reciprocally relative to the fixed bracket 1, thereby causing the test component on the clamp 4 to oscillate reciprocally. This design achieves complete automation of the testing process, eliminating the need for manual intervention, effectively improving testing efficiency, and ensuring the objectivity and accuracy of the test data.
[0037] It should be noted that the drive component 2 in this embodiment can be specifically selected as an asynchronous motor connected to a frequency converter. By adjusting the speed of the asynchronous motor through the frequency converter, the swing speed can be easily and smoothly adjusted over a wide range to adapt to different test standards.
[0038] In addition, the aforementioned vehicle sway durability testing device adopts reliable mechanical structures such as transmission components and sway components, as well as a reliable asynchronous motor, ensuring that the device can still work stably under long-term, high-intensity reciprocating motion, with virtually no need for mid-term maintenance, which greatly improves testing efficiency and equipment utilization.
[0039] Furthermore, the swing assembly in this embodiment specifically includes a swing rod 9 and a push-pull rod 3;
[0040] The rocker arm 9 is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 1 and to the transmission assembly. The first end of the push-pull rod 3 is rotatably connected to the rocker arm 9, and the clamp 4 is rotatably connected to the second end of the push-pull rod 3.
[0041] It should be noted that, through the above design, when the test begins, the drive component 2 drives the rocker arm 9 to swing back and forth relative to the fixed bracket 1 through the transmission component, so as to drive the push-pull rod 3 to drive the test piece on the fixture 4 to swing back and forth.
[0042] Furthermore, the transmission assembly in this embodiment specifically includes a rotating rod 7 and a connecting rod 8;
[0043] The first end of the rotating rod 7 is connected to the driving component 2, the second end of the rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the first end of the connecting rod 8, and the second end of the connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the rocker arm 9.
[0044] It should be noted that, through the above design, when the test begins, the drive component 2 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, thereby causing the connecting rod 8 to drive the rocking rod 9 to swing back and forth relative to the fixed bracket 1.
[0045] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the rocker arm 9 is provided with a plurality of spaced mounting holes 901 along its length direction;
[0046] The second end of the connecting rod 8 is detachably and rotatably connected to one of the mounting holes 901, and the first end of the push-pull rod 3 is detachably and rotatably connected to the other mounting hole 901.
[0047] It should be noted that, in one specific embodiment, the connection end of the push-pull rod 3 and the rocker arm 9 is located above the connection end of the connecting rod 8 and the rocker arm 9.
[0048] In addition, by changing the connection positions of the push-pull rod 3 and the rocker arm 9, as well as the connection position of the connecting rod 8 and the rocker arm 9, the rocking angle of the test piece can be adjusted to meet the testing requirements of different vehicles.
[0049] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the push-pull rod 3 is a push-pull rod 3 with telescopic function.
[0050] It should be noted that in the above design, the clamp 4 is specifically connected to the telescopic end of the push-pull rod 3. By adjusting the telescopic extension of the push-pull rod 3, the swing angle of the test piece can be changed, thereby meeting the testing requirements of different vehicles.
[0051] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the connecting rod 8 is a connecting rod with telescopic function.
[0052] It should be noted that in the above design, the swing angle of the test piece can be changed by extending and retracting the connecting rod 8, thereby meeting the testing requirements of different vehicles.
[0053] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a shaft support seat 5 is installed on the fixed bracket 1;
[0054] A rotating shaft 6 is fitted onto the shaft support 5, and the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the rocker arm 9.
[0055] It should be noted that the above design enables the rocker arm 9 to swing stably and smoothly.
[0056] In addition, there can be multiple shaft support seats 5, which together support the rotating shaft 6 to ensure that the rotating shaft 6 rotates more smoothly.
[0057] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the clamp 4 can specifically be an adjustable clamp.
[0058] It should be noted that, through the above design, the fixture 4 can clamp and fix test pieces of different sizes, thereby enabling the testing device to test vehicles of different sizes and specifications, which helps to improve the testing range of the testing device.
[0059] In addition, the clamp design allows operators to quickly connect or disconnect the workpiece being tested.
[0060] Furthermore, the vehicle sway durability testing device in this embodiment also includes a counter 12;
[0061] The counter 12 is mounted on the fixed bracket 1 and is used to detect the number of rotations of the rotating rod 7 or the number of swings of the rocking rod 9.
[0062] It should be noted that, through the above design, the counter 12 can accurately count each swing motion, ensuring that the test strictly meets the preset durability cycle requirements.
[0063] Specifically, the counter 12 mentioned above can be a grating sensor or the like, but this embodiment does not limit it.
[0064] Furthermore, the vehicle sway durability testing device in this embodiment also includes a controller 10;
[0065] The controller 10 is mounted on the fixed bracket 1, and the fixed bracket 1 is also equipped with a display 11. The driver 2, the display 11 and the counter 12 are all electrically connected to the controller 10.
[0066] It should be noted that, through the above design, the operator can control the counter 12 and the drive unit 2 through the controller 10, and the display 11 can display the operating parameters of the device, such as the counting result of the counter 12.
[0067] The above is a detailed description of the structure of the vehicle sway durability testing device provided in this embodiment. The following will further describe the testing device based on a specific working principle.
[0068] Working principle of the vehicle sway durability testing device:
[0069] When the test begins, the operator first clamps the fixture 4 to the test part of the vehicle (such as a wheel or steering column), and then activates the drive unit 2. The drive unit 2 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate so that the connecting rod 8 drives the rocker arm 9 to swing back and forth relative to the fixed bracket 1, thereby driving the push-pull rod 3 to drive the test part on the fixture 4 to swing back and forth, thus realizing the automated test of the vehicle's swing durability.
[0070] The above provides a detailed description of a vehicle sway durability testing device provided by this utility model. For those skilled in the art, based on the ideas of the embodiments of this utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
Claims
1. A vehicle sway durability testing device, characterized in that, It includes a fixed bracket (1), a drive unit (2), a transmission assembly, a swing assembly, and a clamp (4) for clamping the test piece; The driving component (2) is mounted on the fixed bracket (1) and connected to the swing assembly through the transmission assembly. The swing assembly is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket (1), and the clamp (4) is connected to the swing assembly. The drive member (2) is used to drive the swing assembly to swing back and forth relative to the fixed bracket (1) through the transmission assembly so as to drive the test piece on the clamp (4) to swing back and forth.
2. The vehicle sway durability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The swing assembly includes a swing arm (9) and a push-pull rod (3); The rocker arm (9) is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket (1) and connected to the transmission assembly. The first end of the push-pull rod (3) is rotatably connected to the rocker arm (9), and the clamp (4) is rotatably connected to the second end of the push-pull rod (3).
3. The vehicle sway durability testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a rotating rod (7) and a connecting rod (8); The first end of the rotating rod (7) is connected to the driving member (2), the second end of the rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the first end of the connecting rod (8), and the second end of the connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to the rocker arm (9).
4. The vehicle sway durability testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rocker arm (9) has a plurality of spaced mounting holes (901) along its length. The second end of the connecting rod (8) is detachably and rotatably connected to one of the mounting holes (901), and the first end of the push-pull rod (3) is detachably and rotatably connected to the other mounting hole (901).
5. The vehicle sway durability testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The push-pull rod (3) is a push-pull rod with telescopic function.
6. The vehicle sway durability testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting rod (8) is a connecting rod with telescopic function.
7. The vehicle sway durability testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A shaft support seat (5) is installed on the fixed bracket (1); A rotating shaft (6) is fitted on the shaft support (5), and the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the rocker arm (9).
8. The vehicle sway durability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp (4) is an adjustable clamp.
9. The vehicle sway durability testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a counter (12); The counter (12) is mounted on the fixed bracket (1) and is used to detect the number of rotations of the rotating rod (7) or the number of swings of the rocking rod (9).
10. The vehicle sway durability testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a controller (10); The controller (10) is mounted on the fixed bracket (1), and the fixed bracket (1) is also mounted on a display (11). The drive unit (2), the display (11) and the counter (12) are all electrically connected to the controller (10).