A portable drip irrigation and spraying device for dendrobium planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dendrobium planting equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of portable drip irrigation sprinkling device for dendrobium planting, including planting frame, planting groove, receiving rod and sprinkling connecting mechanism, the upper portion of the planting frame is provided with receiving plate and planting groove, the upper portion of planting frame is connected with receiving rod by connecting rod, the upper portion of receiving rod is provided with sprinkling connecting mechanism;Sprinkling connecting mechanism includes first connecting support, second connecting support, first connecting rod, second connecting rod and sprinkler head, first connecting support and second connecting support are movably connected with the sliding slot inside receiving rod by the connecting block of one end;One end of first connecting support is connected with one end of second connecting support by connecting pin shaft, and the bottom of first connecting support is movably connected with second connecting rod by first connecting rod.The utility model solves the problem that the flow guide pipe of traditional dendrobium planting drip irrigation sprinkling device is butt-jointed complicatedly, and the spray height is fixed and cannot adapt to different growth periods of seedling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of Dendrobium cultivation equipment, and in particular to a convenient drip irrigation and spraying device for Dendrobium cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Dendrobium, a perennial epiphytic plant of the Orchidaceae family, has extremely high requirements for the precision of water and fertilizer supply and the method of irrigation during its seedling cultivation stage, directly affecting the seedling survival rate and uniformity of growth. Currently, the drip irrigation systems used in Dendrobium cultivation generally suffer from various technical defects due to limitations in their structural design, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale, refined cultivation. Specific problems are as follows:

[0003] Existing drip irrigation and sprinkler systems mostly use fixed-specification threaded or snap-fit ​​connections for their guide pipe interfaces. These require specialized adapters to connect with water source pipes and branch pipes of different diameters, making the operation process complex. Furthermore, frequent disassembly and maintenance can easily lead to loosening of the interfaces and leakage. In particular, in multi-layered trellis planting scenarios for Dendrobium, the height and direction of the guide pipes in different planting troughs vary. The traditional connection structure lacks flexibility, making it difficult to quickly connect and install guide pipes in multiple directions, which directly reduces the efficiency of planting operations.

[0004] Meanwhile, Dendrobium seedlings exhibit significant differences in height and crown width from the initial stage (1-3 months) to the mature stage (4-6 months), and uneven growth is common within the same planting trough. However, existing drip irrigation sprinkler systems mostly have fixed spray components, making it impossible to adjust the spray height. This results in a "one-size-fits-all" spraying problem: if the height is set according to the initial seedling height, the spray range during the mature stage is insufficient to cover the expanded crown width, easily leading to uneven water and fertilizer supply; if the height is set according to the mature stage, the initial seedlings are easily impacted by water flow, causing stem lodging and water accumulation and rotting in the leaf axils. Furthermore, the fixed-height spray components cannot adapt to the depth differences of different planting trough sizes, further limiting the versatility of the device. In addition, traditional drip irrigation sprinkler systems are mostly integrated fixed structures. When it is necessary to adjust the sprinkler position or maintain the sprinkler head, the entire system needs to be disassembled, which is cumbersome and can easily damage the parts. At the same time, the versatility of its connection structure is poor. When changing the specifications of the planting trough or the type of the guide pipe, it is often necessary to replace the entire set of interface components, which increases the planting cost and the maintenance difficulty. It is difficult to meet the actual needs of flexibly adjusting the planting plan in the process of large-scale Dendrobium cultivation.

[0005] Based on this, the traditional sprinkler and drip irrigation equipment has been optimized, solving the problems of cumbersome connection of the guide pipe and fixed spray height of the traditional drip irrigation and sprinkler device for Dendrobium cultivation, which cannot be adapted to different growth stages of seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of the traditional methods mentioned above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a convenient drip irrigation and spraying device for Dendrobium cultivation, which solves the problems of cumbersome connection of the guide pipe and fixed spraying height that cannot be adapted to different growth stages of seedlings in traditional drip irrigation and spraying devices for Dendrobium cultivation.

[0007] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A portable drip irrigation and sprinkler system for Dendrobium cultivation includes a planting frame, a planting trough, a receiving rod, and a sprinkler connection mechanism. The upper part of the planting frame is provided with a receiving plate and a planting trough. The upper part of the planting frame is connected to the receiving rod via a connecting rod. The upper part of the receiving rod is provided with the sprinkler connection mechanism. The sprinkler connection mechanism includes a first connecting bracket, a second connecting bracket, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, and a sprinkler head. The first and second connecting brackets are movably connected to a sliding groove inside the receiving rod via a connecting block at one end. One end of the first connecting bracket is connected to one end of the second connecting bracket via a connecting pin, and the bottom of the first connecting bracket is movably connected to the second connecting rod via the first connecting rod. The second connecting rod is provided with a sprinkler head and a first water guide pipe. One end of the first water guide pipe is connected to a drip irrigation pipe, and the other end of the first water guide pipe is connected to a third water guide pipe.

[0009] Optionally, a connecting support is provided in the second groove of the second connecting rod, and a spray head is provided on the connecting support; the water inlet of the spray head is connected to the fourth water guide pipe through the second water guide pipe.

[0010] Optionally, the third and fourth water guide pipes are fixedly connected to the side of the planting frame via a fixing rod, and the third and fourth water guide pipes are connected to the water pump on the water tank.

[0011] Optionally, the first connecting bracket and the second connecting bracket are fixed by a limiting pin.

[0012] Optionally, a fixing ring is provided on one side of the second connecting rod, and the fixing ring is connected to the first water guide pipe.

[0013] Optionally, the planting rack has a rectangular frame structure, and the interior of the planting rack is provided with a flow guide channel.

[0014] Optionally, a water collection trough is provided at the bottom of the planting rack, and the water outlet of the water collection trough is provided corresponding to the guide trough.

[0015] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This utility model has a planting trough inside the planting frame for cultivating Dendrobium seedlings. The upper part of the planting trough is connected to the supporting rod through a connecting rod to form a frame structure. A spray connection mechanism is set on the upper part of the frame for spraying water during the planting process. The entire spray head can be raised and lowered as needed and adjusted according to the growth cycle of Dendrobium.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, the first connecting bracket and the second connecting bracket are movably connected by a connecting pin. The purpose of this design is to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the two connecting rods, and to facilitate the hanging of spray components and flow guiding components. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is the front view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is the right view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing rod part of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spray connection mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a front view of the spray connection mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] The meanings of the reference numerals in the diagram are as follows: 1-Planting rack, 2-Planting trough, 3-Supporting plate, 6-Sprayer connection mechanism, 601-Fixing rod, 602-Third water guide pipe, 603-Fourth water guide pipe, 604-Water tank, 605-Water pump, 606-First connecting bracket, 607-Connecting pin, 608-Second connecting bracket, 609-Connecting block, 610-First water guide pipe, 611-Second water guide pipe, 612-First connecting rod, 613-Second connecting rod, 614-Fixing ring, 615-Connecting support, 616-Sprayer head, 617-Limiting pin, 7-Supporting rod, 8-Water collection trough, 9-Water outlet, 10-Guide channel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will describe this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the terms "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inner," and "outer," etc., appearing or about to appear in this document, are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a convenient drip irrigation sprinkler device for Dendrobium cultivation includes a planting frame 1, a planting trough 2, a receiving rod 7, and a sprinkler connection mechanism 6. The upper part of the planting frame 1 is provided with a receiving plate 3 and a planting trough 2. The upper part of the planting frame 1 is connected to the receiving rod 7 via a connecting rod 11. The upper part of the receiving rod 7 is provided with the sprinkler connection mechanism 6. The sprinkler connection mechanism 6 includes a first connecting bracket 606, a second connecting bracket 608, a first connecting rod 612, a second connecting rod 613, and a sprinkler head 616. The first connecting bracket 606 and the second connecting bracket... 608 is movably connected to the sliding groove inside the receiving rod 7 via a connecting block 609 at one end; one end of the first connecting bracket 606 is connected to one end of the second connecting bracket 608 via a connecting pin 607, and the bottom of the first connecting bracket 606 is movably connected to the second connecting rod 613 via a first connecting rod 612. The second connecting rod 613 is provided with a sprinkler head 616 and a first water guide pipe 610; one end of the first water guide pipe 610 is connected to the drip irrigation pipe, and the other end of the first water guide pipe 610 is connected to the third water guide pipe 602.

[0027] It should be noted that the upper part of the planting rack 1 is equipped with a planting trough 2 for cultivating Dendrobium seedlings, while the bottom of the planting rack 1 is equipped with a water collection trough 8, which can drain the water stains left during the planting spraying process and put them into the diversion trough 10 for centralized diversion.

[0028] A spray connection mechanism 6 is provided on the upper part of the receiving rod 7. One end of the first connecting bracket 606 is connected to the other end of the second connecting bracket 608 through the connecting pin 607 to form a movable connection structure. The middle is fixed by the limiting pin 617. This movable and adjustable design makes it convenient to disassemble and assemble the entire structure from the receiving rod 7. Secondly, a first connecting rod 612 is provided at the bottom of the first connecting bracket 606 and the second connecting bracket 608, and a second connecting rod 613 is movably provided at its lower part, which can be raised and lowered as needed. Moreover, a connecting support 615 and a fixing ring 614 are provided on the upper part of the second connecting bracket 608 to fix the spray head 616 and the first water guide pipe 610, and to adjust and connect to the drip irrigation pipe on the planting trough 2.

[0029] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a connecting support 615 is provided in the second groove of the second connecting rod 613, and a spray head 616 is provided on the connecting support 615; the water inlet of the spray head 616 is connected to the fourth water guide pipe 603 through the second water guide pipe 611.

[0030] It should be noted that the connecting support 615 is slidably connected to the second groove inside the second connecting rod 613 via a slider at one end. The purpose of this design is to facilitate small-range adjustment of the entire connecting support 615 on the second connecting rod 613, thereby achieving secondary adjustment of the spray height of the sprinkler head 616. This allows for more detailed planting, adjusting the spray height according to the growth of the Dendrobium seedlings, avoiding the mechanical damage caused by water flow impacting the leaves in traditional fixed-point spraying methods. The adjustable spraying method can significantly reduce mechanical damage, thereby reducing the possibility of wound infection by pathogens.

[0031] It should be further noted that if seedlings grow differently in the same planting trough, the height can be adjusted locally (e.g., one side higher, one side lower) to allow weaker seedlings to receive more concentrated water and fertilizer supply, while stronger seedlings receive even coverage, resulting in more uniform overall growth.

[0032] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the third water guide pipe 602 and the fourth water guide pipe 603 are fixedly connected to the side of the planting frame 1 by a fixing rod 601, and the third water guide pipe 602 and the fourth water guide pipe 603 are connected to the water pump 605 on the water tank 604; the first connecting bracket 606 and the second connecting bracket 608 are fixed by a limiting pin 617; a fixing ring 614 is provided on one side of the second connecting rod 613, and the fixing ring 614 is connected to the first water guide pipe 610.

[0033] It should be noted that the third water guide pipe 602 and the fourth water guide pipe 603 are located on the side of the planting rack 1 and are connected to the water guide pump 605 on the water tank 604 for water diversion, thereby guiding the water into the spray connection mechanism 6. Moreover, the spray water and drip irrigation are designed separately to facilitate the separate control of the water flow rate and flow speed.

[0034] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the planting rack 1 has a rectangular frame structure, and the planting rack 1 has a guide channel 10 inside; the bottom of the planting rack 1 has a water collection trough 8, which is located at the bottom of the planting trough 2, and the water outlet 9 of the water collection trough 8 is correspondingly set with the guide channel 10.

[0035] It should be noted that the water collection tank 8 is a rectangular cavity structure with an opening at the top, which is used to guide the water stains dripping from the water collection tank 8, thereby achieving centralized water stains and preventing water stains from dripping and polluting the working environment.

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable drip irrigation and sprinkler system for Dendrobium cultivation, comprising a planting frame (1), a planting trough (2), a receiving rod (7), and a sprinkler connection mechanism (6), characterized in that, The upper part of the planting rack (1) is provided with a support plate (3) and a planting trough (2). The upper part of the planting rack (1) is connected to the support rod (7) through a connecting rod (11). The upper part of the support rod (7) is provided with a spray connection mechanism (6). The spray connection mechanism (6) includes a first connecting bracket (606), a second connecting bracket (608), a first connecting rod (612), a second connecting rod (613), and a spray head (616). The first connecting bracket (606) and the second connecting bracket (608) are movably connected to the sliding groove inside the receiving rod (7) through a connecting block (609) at one end. One end of the first connecting bracket (606) is connected to one end of the second connecting bracket (608) via a connecting pin (607), and the bottom of the first connecting bracket (606) is movably connected to the second connecting rod (613) via a first connecting rod (612). The second connecting rod (613) is provided with a spray head (616) and a first water guide pipe (610). One end of the first water guide pipe (610) is connected to the drip irrigation pipe, and the other end of the first water guide pipe (610) is connected to the third water guide pipe (602).

2. A portable drip irrigation and sprinkler system for Dendrobium cultivation as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting support (615) is provided in the second groove of the second connecting rod (613), and a spray head (616) is provided on the connecting support (615). The inlet of the spray head (616) is connected to the fourth water guide pipe (603) through the second water guide pipe (611).

3. A portable drip irrigation and sprinkler system for Dendrobium cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The third water pipe (602) and the fourth water pipe (603) are fixedly connected to the side of the planting frame (1) by a fixing rod (601), and the third water pipe (602) and the fourth water pipe (603) are connected to the water pump (605) on the water tank (604).

4. A portable drip irrigation and sprinkler system for Dendrobium cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first connecting bracket (606) and the second connecting bracket (608) are fixed by a limiting pin (617).

5. A portable drip irrigation and sprinkler system for Dendrobium cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixing ring (614) is provided on one side of the second connecting rod (613), and the fixing ring (614) is connected to the first water guide pipe (610).

6. A portable drip irrigation and sprinkler system for Dendrobium cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The planting rack (1) has a rectangular frame structure, and the planting rack (1) has a guide channel (10) inside.

7. A portable drip irrigation and sprinkler system for Dendrobium cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the planting rack (1) is provided with a water collection trough (8) and is located at the bottom of the planting trough (2). The water outlet (9) of the water collection trough (8) is correspondingly provided with the guide trough (10).

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