A support device for a support pole for mountain apple planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of support pole supporting devices for mountainous apple planting, it is related to forestry fruit tree cultivation technical field, including cement pedestal, the upper end of cement pedestal is provided with the mounting slot of section being convex, the side of cement pedestal is vertically equidistantly provided with multiple insertion slot being communicated with mounting slot;Bamboo pole, the lower end of bamboo pole is inserted in mounting slot;Supporting plate, supporting plate is detachably inserted in any insertion slot, and the inner end of supporting plate and the bottom of bamboo pole are abutted, for supporting bamboo pole;Positioning block, positioning block is detachably inserted in the opening of mounting slot upper end.The utility model is combined by cement pedestal and adjustable bamboo pole, has the persistent stability of pedestal and the height adjustability of upper support, perfectly adapt to the support demand of different growth stages of fruit tree, and shorten the length of cement pedestal, overcome the drawbacks of traditional integral type cement pole heavy transportation, installation difficulty.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry and fruit tree cultivation, and in particular to a support device for planting apple trees in mountainous areas. Background Technology

[0002] When cultivating apples in mountainous areas, the complex terrain and varied soil conditions make the trees prone to tilting and falling over due to external forces during their growth. Therefore, effective support is essential. Commonly used support materials in orchards include bamboo poles, wooden poles, steel pipes, and cement poles. Among these, cement poles are the preferred material for large-scale orchard support systems due to their sturdy structure, durability, and cost-effectiveness.

[0003] However, the traditional cement poles used for supporting apple trees are long and bulky, which poses great difficulties in mountainous planting environments, both in terms of transportation from outside to the planting area and in installation operations in the mountains, greatly increasing planting costs and labor intensity. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the limitations of transporting support poles in mountain apple cultivation in existing technologies, and to propose a support pole device for mountain apple cultivation.

[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A support device for apple orchards in mountainous areas includes a cement base with a convex-shaped mounting groove at its upper end and multiple slots connected to the mounting groove at equal intervals along a vertical direction on one side of the cement base; a bamboo pole with its lower end inserted into the mounting groove; a support plate detachably inserted into any of the slots, with its inner end abutting against the bottom of the bamboo pole for supporting the bamboo pole; and a positioning block detachably inserted into the opening at the upper end of the mounting groove, with its inner sidewall fitting against the outer peripheral wall of the bamboo pole for radial positioning of the bamboo pole.

[0007] Preferably, the support plate includes a trapezoidal plate, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed at the end of the trapezoidal plate, the two sides of the rectangular plate are fitted with the inner wall of the slot, and a cylinder is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the rectangular plate.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning block includes a U-shaped block with inclined surfaces on both sides, and the inclined surfaces are interference-fitted with the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0009] Preferably, two water storage tanks are vertically formed on the upper surface of the cement base, and two water outlet holes connected to the bottom of the water storage tanks are formed on the side of the cement base.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is detachably inserted at the upper opening of the water storage tank, and a plurality of filter holes are equally spaced on the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing plug is detachably inserted into the water outlet, and the fixing plug is made of rubber.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] In this invention, the combination of a cement base and an adjustable bamboo pole combines the durability and stability of the base with the height adjustability of the upper support, perfectly adapting to the support needs of fruit trees at different growth stages. Furthermore, it shortens the length of the cement base, overcoming the drawbacks of traditional integral cement poles, which are cumbersome to transport and difficult to install. Secondly, the unique design of the support plate and positioning block enables quick locking and stable support of the bamboo pole, making installation and adjustment simple and reliable. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slot structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the cement base structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0019] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Cement base; 11. Installation groove; 12. Bamboo pole; 13. Slot; 2. Support plate; 21. Trapezoidal plate; 22. Rectangular plate; 23. Cylinder; 3. Positioning block; 31. U-shaped block; 32. Inclined surface; 4. Water storage tank; 41. Water outlet; 5. Baffle; 51. Filter hole; 6. Fixing plug. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "embodiment," "one embodiment," "some implementations," "exemplary," and "one implementation," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or implementation is included in at least one embodiment or implementation of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or implementation. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or implementations.

[0023] Example: This example provides a support device for apple orchards in mountainous areas. See [link / reference]. Figure 1-4 Specifically, it includes a cement base 1, with a convex-shaped mounting groove 11 at the upper end of the cement base 1, and multiple slots 13 connected to the mounting groove 11 at equal intervals along the vertical direction on one side of the cement base 1; a bamboo pole 12, with the lower end of the bamboo pole 12 inserted into the mounting groove 11; a support plate 2, which is detachably inserted into any slot 13, and the inner end of the support plate 2 abuts against the bottom of the bamboo pole 12 to support the bamboo pole 12; and a positioning block 3, which is detachably inserted into the opening at the upper end of the mounting groove 11, and the inner sidewall of the positioning block 3 fits against the outer peripheral wall of the bamboo pole 12 to radially limit the bamboo pole 12.

[0024] In this embodiment, the cement base 1 serves as the foundation of the entire device. The portion below the mounting groove 11 is buried in the soil. The bottom trunk of the fruit tree is connected to the cement base 1 using binding straps. Since the bottom trunk of the fruit tree is relatively thick, the connection with the cement base 1 effectively improves stability. The cement base 1 is lower in height than traditional cement poles, facilitating transportation and installation. The bamboo pole 12 is used to support the thinner vertical pole above the fruit tree. It can move up and down along the mounting groove 11 to adjust its height to suit the growth height of the fruit tree, and it is also cost-effective. The support plate 2 is a detachable component made of wood. It can be inserted into slots 13 of different heights to support the bottom of the bamboo pole 12. The positioning block 3 is a detachable component made of wood. It is used to fix the bamboo pole 12 in the center of the mounting groove 11. The support plate 2 is responsible for load-bearing (vertical locking), and the positioning block 3 is responsible for preventing swaying (radial locking). The two work together to firmly fix the bamboo pole 12 at the set height.

[0025] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figures, the support plate 2 comprises a trapezoidal plate 21, a rectangular plate 22 is fixedly mounted at the end of the trapezoidal plate 21, both sides of the rectangular plate 22 fit with the inner wall of the slot 13, and a cylinder 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular plate 22.

[0026] In this embodiment, the two sides of the rectangular plate 22 are closely attached to the inner wall of the slot 13, ensuring that the support plate 2 does not swing left and right after being inserted, and providing good stability. Both sides of the trapezoidal plate 21 increase the friction with the inner wall of the slot 13, so that the support plate 2 can be stably fixed in the slot 13. The cylinder 23 is inserted into the inner cavity at the bottom of the bamboo pole 12, which performs preliminary position limitation on the fixation of the bamboo pole 12, so that the lower end of the bamboo pole 12 is located at the center of the installation slot 11. The sum of the height of the rectangular plate 22 and the height of the cylinder 23 is equal to the height of the trapezoidal plate 21, which facilitates the insertion of the support plate 2 into the slot 13.

[0027] In the specific implementation process, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown in the figures, the positioning block 3 comprises a U-shaped block 31, and inclined surfaces 32 are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped block 31, and the inclined surfaces 32 are in interference fit with the inner wall of the installation slot 11.

[0028] In this embodiment, the inner concave surface of the U-shaped block 31 can perfectly wrap the circular bamboo pole 12, increasing the contact area and making the fixation firmer and more stable. The inclined surfaces 32 are provided to closely fit with the inclined inner wall at the upper end of the "convex"-shaped installation slot 11. When the positioning block 3 is inserted, the cooperation of the inclined surfaces 32 can automatically center and compress the positioning block 3, ensuring that the positioning block 3 will not easily loosen, and at the same time can press the bamboo pole 12 more tightly against the other side, achieving more effective locking.

[0029] In the specific implementation process, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in the figures, two water storage tanks 4 are vertically arranged on the upper surface of the cement base 1, two water outlet holes 41 communicating with the bottom of the water storage tanks 4 are arranged on the side surface of the cement base 1, a fixing plug 6 is detachably inserted into the water outlet hole 41, and the fixing plug 6 is made of rubber.

[0030] In this embodiment, the water storage tanks 4 are located on both sides of the installation slot 11, so that each support rod forms a miniature irrigation point, which can collect and store rainwater or water from artificial irrigation and directly supply it to the soil at the root of fruit trees. It is especially suitable for water-deficient mountain environments and improves the utilization rate of water resources. The fixing plug 6 is detachably inserted into the water outlet hole 41 for controlling the drainage of the water storage tank 4. When drainage is not required, the water outlet hole 41 is plugged to prevent water from flowing out; when drainage is required, the fixing plug 6 is pulled out. The fixing plug 6 made of rubber has good sealing performance.

[0031] In the specific implementation process, as Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a baffle 5 is detachably inserted at the upper opening of the water storage tank 4, and multiple filter holes 51 are equally spaced on the baffle 5.

[0032] In this embodiment, the baffle 5, made of plastic, is detachably installed at the upper opening of the water storage tank 4 to prevent larger debris from entering the water storage tank 4 while allowing water to pass through. The filter hole 51 allows water to enter the water storage tank 4 smoothly while filtering out larger impurities, ensuring the cleanliness of the water in the water storage tank 4.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A support device for apple orchards in mountainous areas, characterized in that, include: A cement base (1) is provided at the upper end of which is an installation groove (11) with a convex cross section. A plurality of slots (13) connected to the installation groove (11) are provided at equal intervals along the vertical direction on one side of the cement base (1). Bamboo pole (12), the lower end of which is inserted into the mounting groove (11); A support plate (2) is detachably inserted into any of the slots (13), and the inner end of the support plate (2) abuts against the bottom of the bamboo pole (12) to support the bamboo pole (12). Positioning block (3) is detachably inserted into the opening at the upper end of the mounting groove (11), and the inner sidewall of the positioning block (3) is in contact with the outer peripheral wall of the bamboo pole (12) for radial positioning of the bamboo pole (12).

2. The support device for apple orchards in mountainous areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (2) includes a trapezoidal plate (21), and a rectangular plate (22) is fixedly installed at the end of the trapezoidal plate (21). The two sides of the rectangular plate (22) are attached to the inner wall of the slot (13), and a cylinder (23) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the rectangular plate (22).

3. The support device for planting apple trees in mountainous areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (3) includes a U-shaped block (31), and the U-shaped block (31) has inclined surfaces (32) on both sides, and the inclined surfaces (32) are interference fit with the inner wall of the mounting groove (11).

4. The support device for planting apple trees in mountainous areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cement base (1) has two vertically formed water storage tanks (4) on its upper surface, and two water outlet holes (41) connected to the bottom of the water storage tanks (4) on its side.

5. The support device for mountain apple planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle (5) is detachably inserted at the upper opening of the water storage tank (4), and multiple filter holes (51) are equally spaced on the baffle (5).

6. The support device for planting apple trees in mountainous areas according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plug (6) is detachably inserted into the water outlet (41), and the fixing plug (6) is made of rubber.

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