A seedling cultivation device for seabuckthorn planting

CN224863523UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20SHIJIAZHUANG ZANGNUO BIOTECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522525187.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-28
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]扦插育苗培育有在地面培育,也有在育苗架上培育,沙棘扦插培育后,需要沙棘苗连同土壤一起取出移栽,土壤对沙棘根附着保护,现有的育苗架上培育沙棘苗后,沙棘苗根部的土壤很难从沙棘种植床盒内取出,导致转移种植效率较低

Benefits of technology

本方案在使用时,在沙棘种植床盒内设定基质存放盒,基质土壤直接置于基质存放盒内,沙棘苗扦插种植在基质存放盒的基质土壤内,后续沙棘苗连同基质土壤、基质存放盒一同取出,后续将基质存放盒从土壤脱离即可。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to seabuckthorn seedling technique field, specifically disclose a kind of seedling cultivation device for seabuckthorn planting, it include: bearing frame, seabuckthorn planting bed box and substrate storage box, the seabuckthorn planting bed box is oblique, and seabuckthorn planting bed box is longitudinally distributed on bearing frame, the substrate storage box is inserted in seabuckthorn planting bed box;It further include drip irrigation pipe, output branch pipe and clamping frame, the clamping frame is arc open, and clamping frame fixedly connected on substrate storage box upper surface, the one end of drip irrigation pipe is closed, the other end is connected water supply end, the drip irrigation pipe is clamped in clamping frame. Seabuckthorn planting bed box is kept relatively clean, easy to clean, for seabuckthorn seedling transplanting efficiency is higher. Meanwhile, based on the cooperation of clamping frame, drip irrigation pipe, output branch pipe, so that drip irrigation pipe, output branch pipe clamping stable, can accurately for each substrate storage box in seabuckthorn seedling drip irrigation watering.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sea buckthorn seedling technology, specifically a seedling cultivation device for sea buckthorn planting. Background Technology

[0002] Seabuckthorn seedling cultivation is divided into two methods: seed propagation and cutting propagation. Among them, cutting propagation (suitable for propagating superior varieties) has a seedling survival rate of 80-90% and grows faster.

[0003] Sea buckthorn seedlings can be propagated in the ground or on seedling racks. After sea buckthorn seedlings are propagated by cuttings, they need to be taken out and transplanted along with the soil. The soil protects the roots of the sea buckthorn. However, when sea buckthorn seedlings are propagated on existing seedling racks, it is difficult to remove the soil from the roots of the seedlings from the sea buckthorn planting bed, resulting in low efficiency of transplanting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seedling cultivation device for sea buckthorn planting, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling cultivation device for sea buckthorn planting, comprising: Support frame, sea buckthorn planting bed box and substrate storage box; The sea buckthorn planting bed box is inclined and is longitudinally distributed on the support frame, and the substrate storage box is inserted into the sea buckthorn planting bed box; It also includes a drip irrigation pipe, an output branch pipe, and a clamping frame. The clamping frame is an arc-shaped opening and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the substrate storage box. One end of the drip irrigation pipe is closed and the other end is connected to the water supply end. The drip irrigation pipe is inserted into the clamping frame. One end of the output branch pipe is connected to the side wall of the drip irrigation pipe, and the other end of the output branch pipe passes through the clamping frame and extends into the substrate storage box.

[0006] Preferably, the support frame includes two uprights, a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the uprights, and a horizontal support rod fixedly connected between the two uprights. The two uprights are provided with support frames for supporting the sea buckthorn planting bed box.

[0007] Preferably, the support frame includes an inclined plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the column, and a stop block is connected to the upper surface of the lower end of the inclined plate. The stop block blocks the side wall of the sea buckthorn planting bed box, and the bottom of the sea buckthorn planting bed box is supported on the upper surface of the inclined plate.

[0008] Preferably, the sea buckthorn planting bed box has a partition in the middle, which divides the sea buckthorn planting bed box into two planting compartments, and the substrate storage box is distributed in the two planting compartments.

[0009] Preferably, the corresponding substrate storage boxes in the two planting chambers are connected by a connecting plate, the clamping frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate spans across the partition.

[0010] Preferably, a support strip is provided at one outer edge of the substrate storage box, and the support strip rests on the upper surface edge of the sea buckthorn planting bed box.

[0011] Preferably, the substrate storage box is made of plastic and has a porous surface.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: When using this method, a substrate storage box is set up inside the sea buckthorn planting bed box. The substrate soil is placed directly in the substrate storage box, and the sea buckthorn seedlings are planted in the substrate soil of the substrate storage box. Later, the sea buckthorn seedlings, substrate soil, and substrate storage box are taken out together, and then the substrate storage box can be removed from the soil.

[0013] The sea buckthorn planting bed box is kept relatively clean and easy to clean, which makes the transplanting of sea buckthorn seedlings more efficient.

[0014] Meanwhile, the combined use of the clamping frame, drip irrigation pipe, and output branch pipe ensures stable clamping of the drip irrigation pipe and output branch pipe, enabling accurate drip irrigation and watering of sea buckthorn seedlings in each substrate storage box. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the column, base plate, cross brace, and sea buckthorn planting bed box of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seabuckthorn planting bed box, partition, and substrate storage box of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the substrate storage box, connecting plate, clamping frame, and drip irrigation pipe of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Column; 2. Base plate; 3. Horizontal brace; 4. Inclined plate; 5. Stop block; 6. Sea buckthorn planting bed box; 7. Partition; 8. Substrate storage box; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Clamping frame; 11. Drip irrigation pipe; 12. Output branch pipe; 13. Support strip. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Example 1

[0019] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling cultivation device for sea buckthorn planting, comprising: a support frame, a sea buckthorn planting bed box 6, and a substrate storage box 8; The seabuckthorn planting bed box 6 is inclined and longitudinally distributed on the support frame. The substrate storage box 8 is inserted into the seabuckthorn planting bed box 6. It also includes a drip irrigation pipe 11, an output branch pipe 12, and a clamping frame 10. The clamping frame 10 has an arc-shaped opening and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the substrate storage box 8. One end of the drip irrigation pipe 11 is closed, and the other end is connected to the water supply end. The drip irrigation pipe 11 is inserted into the clamping frame 10. One end of the output branch pipe 12 is connected to the side wall of the drip irrigation pipe 11, and the other end of the output branch pipe 12 passes through the clamping frame 10 and extends into the substrate storage box 8. The substrate storage box 8 is made of plastic, and its surface is porous (with a pore diameter of 2-3 mm, and the pores are evenly distributed at the bottom and lower sides of the box (within 5 cm from the bottom), balancing drainage and soil retention).

[0020] Analysis of the above content: The selection method, timing, and substrate soil ratio of sea buckthorn are all based on the existing sea buckthorn seedling cultivation guidelines.

[0021] Place the substrate soil in the substrate storage box 8 and dig a planting hole in the substrate soil. Insert the bottom of the sea buckthorn cutting (usually 0.5-1cm in diameter, cut into 15-20cm lengths, with 2-3 buds at the top of each section) into the planting hole. Then compact the substrate soil. Both the sea buckthorn planting bed box 6 and the substrate storage box 8 have openings to prevent drip irrigation water from accumulating in the sea buckthorn planting bed box 6 and the substrate storage box 8.

[0022] The core focus of this solution is on optimizing the watering method. The frequency of watering, soil moisture matching, temperature control, and fertilizer selection are set by the farmers themselves according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated here. When watering is needed, the drip irrigation pipe 11 draws water from the water pump at the water supply end and outputs it to each substrate storage box 8 through the drip irrigation pipe 11 and the output branch pipe 12, providing the necessary water for the sea buckthorn seedlings in the substrate storage box 8.

[0023] The output branch pipe 12 is inserted into the substrate soil to a depth of 2-3cm. The port of the output branch pipe 12 is designed as a porous dripper to avoid direct impact on the root system. Example 2

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: the support frame includes two columns 1, a base plate 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 1, and a horizontal support rod 3 fixedly connected between the two columns 1. The two columns 1 are provided with support frames for supporting the sea buckthorn planting bed box 6.

[0025] Analysis of the above content: The horizontal brace 3 is used to provide lateral support and reinforcement for the two uprights 1, preventing the two uprights 1 from tilting to the side. The base plate 2 is long and plate-shaped, which keeps the two uprights 1 stable and prevents the upper seabuckthorn planting bed box 6, substrate storage box 8, etc. from tipping over. Example 3

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 2: the support frame includes an inclined plate 4 fixedly connected to the side wall of the column 1, a stop block 5 is connected to the upper surface of the lower end of the inclined plate 4, the stop block 5 blocks the side wall of the sea buckthorn planting bed box 6, and the bottom of the sea buckthorn planting bed box 6 is supported on the upper surface of the inclined plate 4.

[0027] Analysis of the above: The inclined plate 4 is set at an angle of 8-12°, which makes each layer of sea buckthorn planting bed box 6 tilted. During the day, it faces the sun, increasing the contact area with sunlight, thus allowing more light to be received in a limited space. The stop block 5 prevents the sea buckthorn planting bed box 6 from slipping and also makes it easy to remove. Example 4

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: A partition 7 is provided in the middle of the seabuckthorn planting bed box 6, which divides the seabuckthorn planting bed box 6 into two planting compartments, and substrate storage boxes 8 are distributed in the two planting compartments. The corresponding substrate storage boxes 8 in the two planting compartments are connected by a connecting plate 9, and the clamping frame 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 9, which spans across the partition 7. A support strip 13 is provided at one outer edge of the substrate storage box 8, and the support strip 13 rests on the upper surface edge of the seabuckthorn planting bed box 6.

[0029] Analysis of the above content: The partition 7 is set up so that it can not only divide the interior of the sea buckthorn planting bed box 6, but also support the connecting plate 9, the clamping frame 10, the drip irrigation pipe 11, and the output branch pipe 12.

[0030] The substrate storage box 8 is made of plastic and is injection molded. The substrate storage box 8 is made of plastic with a thickness of 1-3mm, which helps to fix the substrate soil and makes it easy to remove the substrate soil and sea buckthorn seedlings together later.

[0031] After the seedlings are grown, they can be transplanted. Beforehand, the drip irrigation pipe 11 and the output branch pipe 12 can be removed from the clamping frame 10. Then, hold the clamping frame 10 and the connecting plate 9 with one hand to take out the substrate storage boxes 8 on both sides and the sea buckthorn seedlings inside. Afterward, support and hold the substrate storage boxes 8 on both sides and the sea buckthorn seedlings inside from the bottom with both hands, and then transplant them.

[0032] Alternatively, the connecting plate 9 can be omitted, and the clamping frame 10 can be directly fixed to the partition 7. The substrate storage box and sea buckthorn seedlings can be taken out directly without disassembling the drip irrigation pipe 11 and the output branch pipe 12 (this method conflicts with the above method, and one of them can be chosen as the implementation plan).

[0033] Regarding the temperature and humidity detection inside substrate storage box 8, farmers can set up corresponding sensors to monitor the environment inside substrate storage box 8, so as to facilitate the control of watering and greenhouse temperature.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model, and no reference numerals in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device for sea buckthorn planting, characterized in that, include: Support frame, sea buckthorn planting bed box (6) and substrate storage box (8); The sea buckthorn planting bed box (6) is inclined and is longitudinally distributed on the support frame. The substrate storage box (8) is inserted into the sea buckthorn planting bed box (6). It also includes a drip irrigation pipe (11), an output branch pipe (12) and a clamping frame (10). The clamping frame (10) is an arc-shaped opening and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the substrate storage box (8). One end of the drip irrigation pipe (11) is closed and the other end is connected to the water supply end. The drip irrigation pipe (11) is inserted into the clamping frame (10). One end of the output branch pipe (12) is connected to the side wall of the drip irrigation pipe (11), and the other end of the output branch pipe (12) passes through the clamping frame (10) and extends into the substrate storage box (8).

2. The seedling cultivation device for sea buckthorn planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame includes two columns (1), a base plate (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the column (1), and a horizontal support rod (3) fixedly connected between the two columns (1). The two columns (1) are provided with a support frame for supporting the sea buckthorn planting bed box (6).

3. The seedling cultivation device for sea buckthorn planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame includes an inclined plate (4) fixedly connected to the side wall of the column (1). A stop block (5) is connected to the upper surface of the lower end of the inclined plate (4). The stop block (5) blocks the side wall of the sea buckthorn planting bed box (6). The bottom of the sea buckthorn planting bed box (6) is supported on the upper surface of the inclined plate (4).

4. The seedling cultivation device for sea buckthorn planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (7) is provided in the middle of the sea buckthorn planting bed box (6), which divides the sea buckthorn planting bed box (6) into two planting chambers, and the substrate storage box (8) is distributed in the two planting chambers.

5. The seedling cultivation device for sea buckthorn planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The substrate storage boxes (8) in the two planting chambers are connected by a connecting plate (9). The clamping frame (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (9). The connecting plate (9) spans across the partition (7).

6. The seedling cultivation device for sea buckthorn planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support strip (13) is provided on one outer edge of the substrate storage box (8), and the support strip (13) rests on the upper surface edge of the sea buckthorn planting bed box (6).

7. A seedling cultivation device for sea buckthorn planting according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The substrate storage box (8) is made of plastic and has a porous surface.