A diluent bottle for precision serum POCT biochemical equipment

CN224894025UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27ZHUHAI GAORITE ZHIBO MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522594447.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-08
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种精浆POCT生化设备用的稀释液瓶,以用于解决现有技术中由于POCT多数使用者存在专业度不高,未经过培训等因素影响,部分项目检测需要对样本添加添加稀释液后稀释到一定倍数进行检测,稀释倍数不准确会导致检测结果错误的问题

Benefits of technology

[0012]有益效果:第二补液孔用于与腔体连通,将腔体内的稀释液通过第二补液孔及时添加到注射头内;通过限位螺母的设置控制注液杆沿注射头轴向移动的距离进而控制注射头向外液体流出的稀释液的数量,通过精准的控制流出的稀释液的数量控制稀释倍数。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to diluent bottle technical field, concretely relates to a diluent bottle for precision plasma POCT biochemical equipment, including liquid injection bottle, the cavity is set up in liquid injection bottle, the cavity is slidably installed with liquid injection rod, the mounting hole of liquid injection bottle bottom is provided with injection head, and the injection head is set in the outside of liquid injection rod, liquid injection rod top passes through liquid injection bottle top and is slidably connected with the limiting nut set up in the outside of liquid injection bottle, and the reset spring for making liquid injection rod reset is set up in injection head, the cavity is used for containing diluent, and the second liquid supplementing hole that communicates with the cavity is set up in one side of injection head, and liquid injection rod is used for promoting diluent in injection head to flow out along the opening of injection head bottom, the limiting nut is used for controlling the moving distance of liquid injection rod bottom end in injection head, and then the quantity of diluent that injection head flows out in injection head is controlled. Control the quantity of diluent that injection head liquid flows out, and the quantity of diluent that flows out is controlled through accurate control dilution multiple.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of diluent bottle technology, specifically to a diluent bottle for a plasma POCT biochemical device. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, the incidence of infertility has increased. According to authoritative data analysis, male and female causes are equally prevalent. In medical institutions examining male infertility, ALT (alanine aminotransferase), Urea (urea), and total protein (TP) in seminal plasma have been verified to be related to fertility. Technological advancements have made point-of-care testing (POCT) increasingly less restricted by location or operator expertise. Its application scenarios have expanded beyond bedside care to include home healthcare, mobile healthcare, field environments, battlefield medicine, and even returning to central laboratory settings. Especially with the continuous maturation of precise quantitative POCT testing systems, particularly the development of microfluidic technology, the use of POCT in laboratories is gradually becoming a reality. Therefore, modern POCT has become synonymous with "on-site," "fast," and "convenient." Simultaneously, while ensuring accurate test results, smaller size has become a development trend for POCT.

[0003] Because many POCT users lack professional knowledge and training, some tests require dilution of samples to a certain factor before testing. Inaccurate dilution can lead to erroneous results. Manually performing these repetitive tasks is labor-intensive and prone to errors. Therefore, an automated, quantitative bottle with automatic dilution replenishment is essential for this type of POCT device. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a diluent bottle for POCT biochemical equipment for plasma processing, in order to solve the problem that in the prior art, due to factors such as the lack of professionalism and training among most POCT users, some tests require adding diluent to the sample and diluting it to a certain factor before testing, and inaccurate dilution factor will lead to incorrect test results.

[0005] A diluent bottle for a plasma POCT biochemical device includes an injection bottle with a cavity inside. An injection rod is slidably mounted inside the cavity. An injection head is installed in a mounting hole at the bottom of the injection bottle and is sleeved on the outside of the injection rod. The top of the injection rod passes through the top of the injection bottle and is slidably connected to a limiting nut located on the outside of the injection bottle. A return spring is provided inside the injection head to reset the injection rod. The cavity is used to contain the diluent. A second replenishment hole communicating with the cavity is provided on one side of the injection head. The injection rod is used to push the diluent in the injection head to flow out through the opening at the bottom of the injection head. The limiting nut is used to control the movement distance of the bottom end of the injection rod inside the injection head, thereby controlling the amount of diluent flowing out of the injection head.

[0006] Furthermore, the top of the injection rod is connected to the output shaft of a linear motor located outside the injection bottle.

[0007] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the injection rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the injection rod is divided into a small diameter section, a medium diameter section, and a large diameter section from top to bottom. The diameter of the small diameter section is smaller than that of the medium diameter section, and the diameter of the medium diameter section is smaller than that of the large diameter section. The small diameter section passes through a limiting hole located at the top of the injection bottle, and a limiting nut is installed on the small diameter section. The diameter of the medium diameter section is larger than that of the limiting hole, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer side of the large diameter section.

[0009] Furthermore, an O-ring is provided on the outer side of the injection head.

[0010] Furthermore, a first replenishment hole is provided at the top of the injection bottle.

[0011] Furthermore, a placement groove with an upward opening is provided on one side of the injection bottle. The bottom of the placement groove is connected to the cavity through a through hole. A sensor is provided at the bottom of the placement groove, and a float switch is placed inside the placement groove. The float switch is used in conjunction with the sensor to control whether the diluent at the first replenishment hole flows into the cavity.

[0012] Beneficial effects: The second replenishment hole is used to communicate with the cavity, allowing the diluent in the cavity to be added to the injection head in a timely manner through the second replenishment hole; the distance the injection rod moves along the axial direction of the injection head is controlled by the setting of the limit nut, thereby controlling the amount of diluent flowing out of the injection head, and the dilution ratio is controlled by precisely controlling the amount of diluent flowing out. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the specification will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional image.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Injection bottle; 101. Mounting hole; 102. Through hole; 103. First replenishment hole; 104. Limiting hole; 105. Placement groove; 2. Injection rod; 201. Limiting nut; 202. Spring; 203. Sealing ring; 3. Injection head; 301. Second replenishment hole; 302. O-ring; 4. Float switch; 5. Sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. For ease of explanation, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "bottom", etc., used in this specification indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0017] It should be noted that the embodiments and features involved in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other without conflict. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] like Figures 1-4The illustrated diluent bottle for a plasma POCT biochemical device includes an injection bottle 1 with a cavity inside. An injection rod 2 is slidably mounted inside the cavity. An injection head 3 is installed in the mounting hole 101 at the bottom of the injection bottle 1 and is sleeved on the outside of the injection rod 2. The top of the injection rod 2 passes through the top of the injection bottle 1 and is slidably connected to a limiting nut 201 located on the outside of the injection bottle 1. A return spring 202 is provided inside the injection head 3 to reset the injection rod 2. The cavity is used to contain the diluent. A second replenishment hole 301 communicating with the cavity is provided on one side of the injection head 3. The injection rod 2 is used to push the diluent in the injection head 3 to flow out through the opening at the bottom of the injection head 3. The limiting nut 201 is used to control the movement distance of the bottom end of the injection rod 2 inside the injection head 3, thereby controlling the amount of diluent flowing out of the injection head 3.

[0019] In this embodiment, the second replenishment hole 301 is used to communicate with the cavity, so that the diluent in the cavity is added to the injection head 3 in a timely manner through the second replenishment hole 301; the distance that the injection rod 2 moves along the axial direction of the injection head 3 is controlled by the setting of the limit nut 201, thereby controlling the amount of diluent flowing out of the injection head 3, and controlling the dilution ratio by precisely controlling the amount of diluent flowing out.

[0020] The top of the injection rod 2 is connected to the output shaft of a linear motor located outside the injection bottle 1.

[0021] In this embodiment, the linear motor is a conventional linear motor used to control the periodic sliding of the injection rod 2, thereby enabling the movement of the injection rod 2 and the periodic outflow of the diluent, making the injection of the diluent more automated.

[0022] A sealing ring 203 is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the injection rod 2. The sealing ring 203 is used to seal the gap between the outer side of the injection rod 2 and the inner wall of the injection head 3.

[0023] In this embodiment, the sealing ring 203 is used for sealing to prevent leakage and ensure that the amount of diluent flowing out from the injection head 3 is more accurate.

[0024] The injection rod 2 is divided into a small diameter section, a medium diameter section, and a large diameter section from top to bottom. The diameter of the small diameter section is smaller than that of the medium diameter section, and the diameter of the medium diameter section is smaller than that of the large diameter section. The small diameter section passes through the limiting hole 104 located at the top of the injection bottle 1. A limiting nut 201 is installed on the small diameter section. The diameter of the medium diameter section is larger than that of the limiting hole 104. A sealing ring 203 is provided on the outer side of the large diameter section.

[0025] In this embodiment, the movement distance of the injection rod 2 can be further limited by the cooperation between the limiting hole 104 and the middle diameter section, so as to accurately control the amount of diluent flowing out.

[0026] An O-ring 302 is provided on the outside of the injection head 3. The O-ring 302 is used to seal the sealing head and the inner wall of the injection bottle 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the O-ring 302 is used for sealing to prevent leakage and ensure that the amount of diluent flowing out from the injection head 3 is more accurate.

[0028] The top of the injection bottle 1 is provided with a first replenishment hole 103.

[0029] In this embodiment, the first replenishment hole 103 is used to facilitate the replenishment of diluent to the cavity.

[0030] The injection bottle 1 has an upward-facing placement slot 105 on one side. The bottom of the placement slot 105 is connected to the cavity through a through hole 102. A sensor 5 is installed at the bottom of the placement slot 105. A float switch 4 is placed inside the placement slot 105. The float switch 4 is used in conjunction with the sensor 5 to control whether the diluent at the first replenishment hole 103 flows into the cavity.

[0031] In this embodiment, the through hole 102 is used to move the diluent in the cavity into the placement tank 105. The diluent in the placement tank 105 will push the float switch 4 upward. As the diluent in the cavity is used, the float switch 4 will move downward with the liquid level until it reaches the trigger sensor 5, and then the first replenishment hole 103 will start replenishing the liquid.

[0032] Working principle: Diluent is injected into the cavity through the first replenishment hole 103. The diluent flows from the cavity into the injection head 3 and the placement tank 105 through the second replenishment hole 301 and the through hole 102, respectively. As the amount of diluent in the placement tank 105 increases, the float switch 4 moves upward. The height of the injection rod 2 is adjusted by the limit nut 201, thereby adjusting the amount of diluent flowing out of the injection head 3 in a single injection. When the linear motor is started, its output shaft cycles back and forth, driving the injection rod 2 to move. The injection rod 2 pushes a certain amount of diluent out of the injection head 3 at a time. Then, under the action of the linear motor and the spring 202, the injection rod 2 moves upward and returns to its original position, replenishing the injection head 3 with diluent through the second replenishment hole 301. After multiple outputs of diluent, the float switch 4 moves downward to the trigger sensor 5 as the liquid level drops, and the first replenishment hole 103 replenishes the cavity with diluent.

[0033] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including both the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention. Clearly, those skilled in the art can make various alterations and modifications to the present invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Thus, if these modifications and modifications of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and modifications.

Claims

1. A diluent bottle for a plasma POCT biochemical device, characterized in that, The device includes an injection bottle containing a cavity. An injection rod is slidably mounted within the cavity. An injection head is positioned within a mounting hole at the bottom of the injection bottle and is fitted over the injection rod. The top of the injection rod passes through the top of the injection bottle and is slidably connected to a limiting nut located on the outside of the injection bottle. A return spring is installed inside the injection head to reset the injection rod. The cavity contains a diluent. A second replenishment hole communicating with the cavity is located on one side of the injection head. The injection rod pushes the diluent within the injection head to flow out through an opening at the bottom of the injection head. The limiting nut controls the movement distance of the bottom end of the injection rod within the injection head, thereby controlling the amount of diluent flowing out of the injection head.

2. The diluent bottle for a plasma POCT biochemical device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the injection rod is connected to the output shaft of a linear motor located outside the injection bottle.

3. The diluent bottle for a plasma POCT biochemical device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sealing ring is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the injection rod.

4. The diluent bottle for a plasma POCT biochemical device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The injection rod is divided into a small diameter section, a medium diameter section, and a large diameter section from top to bottom. The diameter of the small diameter section is smaller than that of the medium diameter section, and the diameter of the medium diameter section is smaller than that of the large diameter section. The small diameter section passes through a limiting hole located at the top of the injection bottle, and a limiting nut is installed on the small diameter section. The diameter of the medium diameter section is larger than that of the limiting hole, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer side of the large diameter section.

5. A diluent bottle for a plasma POCT biochemical device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An O-ring is provided on the outside of the injection head.

6. A diluent bottle for a plasma POCT biochemical device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the injection bottle is provided with a first replenishment hole.

7. A diluent bottle for a plasma POCT biochemical device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The injection bottle has an upward-opening placement slot on one side. The bottom of the placement slot is connected to the cavity through a through hole. A sensor is installed at the bottom of the placement slot, and a float switch is placed inside the placement slot. The float switch is used in conjunction with the sensor to control whether the diluent at the first replenishment hole flows into the cavity.