Orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to horticultural tool technical field discloses an auxiliary fixing device for transplanting orchid, its characterized in that: the housing is equipped with rack, one end of rack is connected with air cylinder, is equipped with gear on the rack, the gear passes through the shell connection first connecting rod through connecting shaft, first connecting rod connects second connecting rod through connecting shaft, the side of second connecting rod close to first connecting rod is equipped with sliding block, and the recess that is equipped with in the side of second connecting rod close to the sliding block of sliding connection is equipped with the recess in the side of connecting sliding block close to the shell, and the recess is equipped with the connecting sliding rod sliding connection on the shell. In the utility model, the motor drives first connecting plate to rotate, and then makes two groups of second connecting plate and clamping arm realize the opposite or reverse sliding, can adjust the spacing of clamping arm according to the size and the form of orchid plant, realizes the firm clamping of orchid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gardening tools technology, specifically to an orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device. Background Technology

[0002] Orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device is a technology used to improve plant stability and root protection during orchid transplanting. By optimizing the clamping and fixing methods, it reduces mechanical damage during transplanting, improves the survival rate of orchids, and provides convenience for transplanting operations in non-standardized scenarios.

[0003] Traditional orchid transplanting support devices still have the following drawbacks: their clamping method is poorly adapted to orchids and other plants with long, thin, and weak root systems, easily causing root breakage or mechanical damage. Furthermore, they are inconvenient to operate during transplanting and require significant manual labor. Therefore, developing an orchid transplanting support device has important application value. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an auxiliary fixing device for orchid transplanting.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device, wherein a rack is provided inside the outer shell, one end of the rack is connected to a cylinder, a gear is provided on the rack, the gear passes through the outer shell and is connected to a first connecting rod via a connecting shaft, the first connecting rod is connected to a second connecting rod via a connecting shaft, a slider is provided on the side of the second connecting rod near the first connecting rod, and is slidably connected to a groove provided on the side of the connecting slider near the second connecting rod, and a groove is provided on the side of the connecting slider near the outer shell, and is slidably connected to a connecting slide rod provided on the outer shell.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: a connecting fixing plate is connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod, a motor is provided in the middle of the connecting fixing plate, the output end of the motor is connected to the first connecting plate, a second connecting plate is connected to the first connecting plate, and a clamping arm is connected to the second connecting plate through a connecting shaft.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the housing and is used to make the rack move horizontally to drive the gear to rotate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the first connecting rod rotates with the gear, and the rotation of the first connecting rod can drive the slider on the second connecting rod to move up and down along the groove provided on the connecting slider.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the connecting slider has a U-shaped groove on the side near the outer shell, and is slidably connected to the connecting slide rod. The connecting slider can move horizontally along the connecting slide rod as the gear rotates.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the connecting plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the second connecting plate is provided with two sets and symmetrically hinged to both ends of the first connecting plate. The rotation of the first connecting plate drives the second connecting plate to deflect. The deflection of the two sets of second connecting plates causes the two sets of clamping arms to slide in opposite directions or in the grooves provided on the connecting fixing plate.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, a cylinder drives a rack to move horizontally, which in turn drives a gear to rotate. This causes the first and second connecting rods and the connecting slider to move in tandem, allowing the clamping arm to be flexibly adjusted in space. Whether moving horizontally or making fine adjustments in the vertical direction, the orchid can be transplanted to the designated position, effectively avoiding deviations that may occur during manual transplanting and improving the success rate and work efficiency of transplanting.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the motor drives the first connecting plate to rotate, thereby enabling the two sets of second connecting plates and clamping arms to slide in opposite directions or in reverse. The spacing of the clamping arms can be adjusted according to the size and shape of the orchid plant to achieve a firm clamping of the orchid. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the structure of an orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of an orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Legend: 1. Outer shell; 2. Cylinder; 3. Rack; 4. Gear; 5. First connecting rod; 6. Second connecting rod; 7. Connecting slide rod; 8. Connecting slider; 9. Connecting fixing plate; 10. Motor; 11. First connecting plate; 12. Second connecting plate; 13. Clamping arm. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0017] Reference Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of an orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device. The outer shell 1 is provided with a rack 3. One end of the rack 3 is connected to a cylinder 2. The rack 3 is provided with a gear 4. The gear 4 passes through the outer shell 1 and is connected to a first connecting rod 5 via a connecting shaft. The first connecting rod 5 is connected to a second connecting rod 6 via a connecting shaft. The second connecting rod 6 is provided with a slider on the side near the first connecting rod 5. The slider 8 is slidably connected to a groove on the side near the second connecting rod 6. The slider 8 is provided with a groove on the side near the outer shell 1 and is slidably connected to a connecting slide rod 7 provided on the outer shell 1.

[0018] Specifically, the bottom of the second connecting rod 6 is connected to a connecting fixing plate 9, the middle of the connecting fixing plate 9 is provided with a motor 10, the output end of the motor 10 is connected to a first connecting plate 11, the first connecting plate 11 is connected to a second connecting plate 12, and the second connecting plate 12 is connected to a clamping arm 13 through a connecting shaft.

[0019] It should be noted that all connecting shafts are made of high-strength alloy steel and undergo machining and heat treatment processes to ensure smooth and unobstructed rotation between all connecting parts.

[0020] Specifically, cylinder 2 is fixedly installed inside the outer casing 1 and is used to move rack 3 horizontally to drive gear 4 to rotate.

[0021] Example 2: Based on Example 1, rack 3 and gear 4 are manufactured using high-precision machining processes, resulting in high tooth profile accuracy and surface hardness. When cylinder 2 drives rack 3 to move horizontally, the meshing between rack 3 and gear 4 is more precise and stable, reducing impact and noise during transmission.

[0022] Specifically, the first connecting rod 5 rotates with the gear 4, and the rotation of the first connecting rod 5 can drive the slider on the second connecting rod 6 to move up and down along the groove provided on the connecting slider 8.

[0023] It should be noted that an automatic lubrication device is provided at the meshing point of rack 3 and gear 4. This device stores lubricating oil, which is automatically and evenly applied to the tooth surfaces of the rack and gear during operation, effectively reducing the coefficient of friction between the tooth surfaces and minimizing wear.

[0024] Specifically, the connecting slider 8 has a U-shaped groove on the side near the outer shell 1, and is slidably connected to the connecting slide rod 7. The connecting slider 8 can move horizontally along the connecting slide rod 7 as the gear 4 rotates.

[0025] Example 3: Based on Example 2, the contact surfaces of the U-shaped groove between the connecting slider 8 and the connecting rod 7 are all made of wear-resistant material. These wear-resistant materials have a low coefficient of friction and high hardness, which can effectively reduce wear during the sliding process.

[0026] Specifically, the motor 10 is fixedly positioned at the center of the connecting plate 9.

[0027] It should be noted that for some delicate and easily damaged orchid varieties, the motor speed can be reduced so that the clamping arm 13 closes slowly and gently, gradually increasing the clamping force, and avoiding impact on the orchid due to excessively fast clamping action.

[0028] Specifically, the second connecting plate 12 is provided in two sets and symmetrically hinged to both ends of the first connecting plate 11. The rotation of the first connecting plate 11 drives the second connecting plate 12 to deflect. The deflection of the two sets of second connecting plates 12 causes the two sets of clamping arms 13 to slide in opposite directions or in the grooves provided on the connecting fixing plate 9.

[0029] It should be noted that the inner side of the clamping arm 13 is made of soft rubber with a high coefficient of friction. When clamping and fixing the orchid, the rubber material can effectively increase the friction between the contact surface and the orchid plant, preventing the orchid from shaking due to unstable clamping during transplanting. At the same time, the soft rubber material can minimize mechanical damage to the orchid's fragile stems or leaves, protecting the orchid's integrity.

[0030] Working Principle: In practical applications, the user can activate cylinder 2 to move rack 3, which in turn rotates gear 4. Gear 4 rotates, causing the first connecting rod 5 to swing semi-circularly. The swinging of the first connecting rod 5 causes the second connecting rod 6 to move up and down along the connecting slider 8, simultaneously causing the clamping assembly to move up and down. The swinging of the first connecting rod 5 also pulls the second connecting rod 6, allowing it to slide horizontally along the connecting slide bar 7 to adjust the position of the clamping assembly. Activating the motor 10 in the connecting fixing plate 9 causes the first connecting plate 11 to rotate. The rotation of the first connecting plate 11 causes the second connecting plate 12 to rotate in the opposite direction, simultaneously pulling the two sets of 12 to move in opposite directions. This allows the orchid to be clamped and fixed by the two sets of 12. The movement of the clamping assembly enables the transplanting of the orchid.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device, comprising: The outer shell (1) is characterized in that: a rack (3) is provided inside the outer shell (1), a cylinder (2) is connected to one end of the rack (3), a gear (4) is provided on the rack (3), the gear (4) passes through the outer shell (1) and is connected to the first connecting rod (5) through a connecting shaft, the first connecting rod (5) is connected to the second connecting rod (6) through a connecting shaft, a slider is provided on the side of the second connecting rod (6) near the first connecting rod (5), and is slidably connected to the groove provided on the side of the connecting slider (8) near the second connecting rod (6), and the connecting slider (8) is provided with a groove on the side of the outer shell (1), and is slidably connected to the connecting slide rod (7) provided on the outer shell (1).

2. The orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second connecting rod (6) is connected to a connecting fixing plate (9), and a motor (10) is provided in the middle of the connecting fixing plate (9). The output end of the motor (10) is connected to a first connecting plate (11), and a second connecting plate (12) is connected to the first connecting plate (11). The second connecting plate (12) is connected to a clamping arm (13) through a connecting shaft.

3. The orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder (2) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the outer shell (1) and is used to make the rack (3) move horizontally to drive the gear (4) to rotate.

4. The orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (5) rotates with the gear (4). The rotation of the first connecting rod (5) can drive the slider on the second connecting rod (6) to move up and down along the groove provided on the connecting slider (8).

5. The orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting slider (8) has a U-shaped groove on the side near the outer shell (1) and is slidably connected to the connecting slide rod (7). The connecting slider (8) can rotate with the gear (4) and move horizontally along the connecting slide rod (7).

6. The orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor (10) is fixedly positioned at the center of the connecting plate (9).

7. The orchid transplanting auxiliary fixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (12) is provided in two sets and is symmetrically hinged to both ends of the first connecting plate (11). The rotation of the first connecting plate (11) drives the second connecting plate (12) to deflect. The deflection of the two sets of second connecting plates (12) causes the two sets of clamping arms (13) to slide in opposite directions or in the grooves provided on the connecting fixing plate (9).

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