Automatic feeding livestock trough

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic feeding's livestock used livestock trough, including livestock trough main part and feed hopper, livestock trough main part upper end is installed with screw box on back, servo motor is installed with screw box right end, feed hopper is located in screw box upper side, spiral conveyor is installed with the lower side of feed hopper front end, fixed motor is installed with the front end of spiral conveyor, conical hopper is installed with the lower side of the front end of spiral conveyor, spring is longitudinally installed with the lower end of conical hopper all around, this design solves the original automatic feeding's livestock used livestock trough in feed trough manual cleaning, it is more inconvenient, and livestock feed is not all dry granules, when it is fed by screw rod, the problem of easy agglomeration phenomenon, the utility model uses screw rod movement, spiral conveying, vibration bulk material and modular cleaning structure, can realize the uniform addition of feed and the synchronous cleaning of livestock trough.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is an automatic feeding trough for livestock, belonging to the field of livestock equipment technology. Background Technology

[0002] In livestock farming, traditional feeding methods often involve manual, timed feeding, which suffers from low efficiency, significant feed waste, and poor hygiene. Therefore, automatic feeding troughs have emerged. While existing automatic feeding troughs can automatically dispense feed, they generally suffer from uneven feeding, difficulty in cleaning, and clogging, leading to low feed utilization, uneven animal feeding, and poor hygiene.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN223142661U proposes an automatic feeding trough for livestock. By setting a screw rod in the feeding component, it can achieve continuous and uniform feeding, providing an appropriate amount of feed and avoiding waste and overfeeding. By setting a handle, the operator can remove the feed trough from the installation slot for cleaning. However, the feed trough in this automatic feeding trough still needs to be cleaned manually, which is inconvenient. Moreover, not all livestock feed is dry pellets—for example, wet feed for piglets is prone to clumping when fed by the screw rod. There is an urgent need for an automatic feeding trough for livestock to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic feeding trough for livestock, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology. This utility model adopts screw movement, spiral conveying, vibrating material distribution and modular cleaning structure, which can realize the uniform addition of feed and the synchronous cleaning of livestock trough.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an automatic feeding livestock trough, comprising a main body and a feed hopper, wherein a screw box is installed on the upper back of the main body, a servo motor is installed on the right end of the screw box, the feed hopper is movably located above the screw box, a screw conveyor is installed on the lower front side of the feed hopper, a fixed motor is installed on the front end of the screw conveyor, a conical feeding hopper is installed on the lower front side of the screw conveyor, springs are longitudinally installed around the lower end of the conical feeding hopper, and a dispersion frame is horizontally installed at the lower end of multiple springs. Multiple grid bars are horizontally installed at the lower end of the hopper. A vibrator is bolted to the front end of the dispersion frame. A fixed side plate is bolted to the right side of the conical hopper. A dual-axis motor is embedded in the front upper end of the fixed side plate. A first brush roller is installed at the lower end of the dual-axis motor. A bearing is embedded in the rear upper end of the fixed side plate, and a connecting shaft is installed through the bearing. A second brush roller is installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft. A transmission wheel is installed at the upper end of the connecting shaft and the upper shaft end of the dual-axis motor. The two transmission wheels are synchronously connected by a transmission belt. A scraper is longitudinally installed on the left side of the lower end of the fixed side plate, and a scraper blade is installed at the lower end of the scraper.

[0006] Furthermore, a removal trough is provided at the right end of the main body of the livestock feed trough, a movable gate is inserted longitudinally in the removal trough, and a support frame is installed at the upper end of the removal trough.

[0007] Furthermore, an electric push rod is installed at the upper end of the support frame, and the movable end of the electric push rod is connected to the movable stop door.

[0008] Furthermore, the screw box has a built-in transmission screw, and the servo motor is connected to the transmission screw. A threaded sleeve is installed on the outside of the transmission screw. A movable plate is provided at the lower end of the feed hopper, and the movable plate is fixed to the upper end of the threaded sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, the screw conveyor has a built-in screw conveyor rod, and a fixed motor is connected to the screw conveyor rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the scraper, the first brush roller, and the second brush roller are respectively in movable contact with the front and rear ends of the livestock feed trough body, and the scraper blade is in slidable contact with the lower end of the livestock feed trough body.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides an automatic feeding trough for livestock. Because it incorporates a screw conveyor, a fixed motor, a conical hopper, a spring, grid bars, a vibrator, a dispersing frame, a fixed side plate, a dual-shaft motor, a first brush roller, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a connecting shaft, a second brush roller, a scraper, and a scraper blade, the structure is reasonable. It adopts screw movement, screw conveying, vibrating material dispersing, and a modular cleaning structure, which can realize the uniform addition of feed and the synchronous cleaning of the livestock trough. It is highly practical and saves time and effort in operation. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic feeding trough for livestock according to the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dispersed frame structure of an automatic feeding livestock trough according to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the second brush roller of an automatic feeding trough for livestock according to the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1-Livestock feeding trough body, 2-Removal trough, 3-Movable gate, 4-Upright frame, 5-Electric push rod, 6-Servo motor, 7-Screw box, 8-Feed hopper, 9-Screw conveyor, 10-Fixed motor, 11-Conical discharge hopper, 12-Spring, 13-Grid strip, 14-Vibrator, 15-Dispersion frame, 16-Fixed side plate, 17-Dual-axis motor, 18-First brush roller, 19-Transmission wheel, 20-Transmission belt, 21-Connecting shaft, 22-Second brush roller, 23-Scraper, 24-Scraper blade. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding livestock trough, including a livestock trough body 1 and a feed hopper 8. A screw box 7 is installed on the upper back of the livestock trough body 1, and a servo motor 6 is installed on the right end of the screw box 7. The feed hopper 8 is movably located above the screw box 7. A screw conveyor 9 is installed on the lower front side of the feed hopper 8, and a fixed motor 10 is installed on the front end of the screw conveyor 9. A conical feeding hopper 11 is installed on the lower front side of the screw conveyor 9. Springs 12 are longitudinally installed around the lower end of the conical feeding hopper 11. A dispersion frame 15 is horizontally installed at the lower end of the multiple springs 12. Multiple grid bars 13 are horizontally installed inside the lower end of the dispersion frame 15. A vibrator 14 is bolted to the front end of the dispersion frame 15. A conical feeding hopper 11 is bolted to the right side. The device is equipped with a fixed side plate 16. A dual-axis motor 17 is embedded in the front of the upper end of the fixed side plate 16. A first brush roller 18 is installed at the lower end of the dual-axis motor 17. A bearing is embedded in the rear of the upper end of the fixed side plate 16, and a connecting shaft 21 is installed through the bearing. A second brush roller 22 is installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft 21. A transmission wheel 19 is installed at the upper end of the connecting shaft 21 and the upper shaft end of the dual-axis motor 17. The two transmission wheels 19 are synchronously connected by a transmission belt 20. A scraper 23 is installed longitudinally on the left side of the lower end of the fixed side plate 16, and a scraper blade 24 is installed at the lower end of the scraper 23. This design solves the problem that the feed trough in the original automatic feeding livestock feed trough needs to be manually cleaned, which is inconvenient. Moreover, livestock feed is not all dry pellets, and it is easy to clump when it is fed by the screw rod.

[0019] As the first embodiment of this utility model: a removal trough 2 is provided at the right end of the livestock feed trough body 1. A movable barrier 3 is inserted longitudinally inside the removal trough 2. A support frame 4 is installed at the upper end of the removal trough 2. The movable barrier 3 is used to close or open the removal trough 2. An electric push rod 5 is installed at the upper end of the support frame 4. The movable end of the electric push rod 5 is connected to the movable barrier 3. The movable end of the electric push rod 5 can adjust the movable barrier 3 to open and close automatically, which is convenient for cleaning or maintenance.

[0020] The screw box 7 has a built-in transmission screw, and the servo motor 6 is connected to the transmission screw. A threaded sleeve is installed on the outside of the transmission screw. A movable plate is set at the lower end of the feed hopper 8, and the movable plate is fixed to the upper end of the threaded sleeve. The transmission screw is driven to rotate by the added servo motor 6, which drives the feed hopper 8 to move laterally along the screw box 7 to achieve uniform distribution of feed.

[0021] The screw conveyor 9 has a built-in screw conveyor rod, and a fixed motor 10 is connected to the screw conveyor rod. The screw conveyor rod is driven to rotate by the added fixed motor 10, which conveys the feed from the feed hopper 8 to the conical discharge hopper 11. Then it falls into the dispersing frame 15. When the vibrator 14 is working, the spring 12 drives the dispersing frame 15 to vibrate, so that the feed is evenly dispersed through the grid bars 13 to prevent clumping.

[0022] The front and rear ends of the scraper 23, the first brush roller 18 and the second brush roller 22 are respectively in contact with the front and rear ends of the livestock feed trough body 1. The scraper blade 24 is in contact with the lower end of the livestock feed trough body 1. When the added first brush roller 18 and second brush roller 22 are adjusted and rotated, the front and rear ends of the livestock feed trough body 1 can be rotated and cleaned. When the scraper 23 and scraper blade 24 are driven to move to the right, the residual feed in the livestock feed trough body 1 will be scraped off.

[0023] As a second embodiment of this utility model: When the device is working, the servo motor 6 drives the transmission screw in the screw box 7 to rotate, causing the feed hopper 8 to move laterally, thus achieving uniform feeding of feed laterally. The fixed motor 10 drives the screw conveyor rod in the screw conveyor 9 to rotate, conveying the feed from the feed hopper 8 to the conical discharge hopper 11. The feed falls into the dispersing frame 15 through the conical discharge hopper 11. The vibrator 14 is activated, and the dispersing frame 15 vibrates through the spring 12. The feed is evenly dispersed by the grid strips 13 and falls into the livestock feed trough body 1, effectively preventing blockage of easily caking feeds such as wet-mixed feed. At the same time, the dual-shaft motor 17 is activated, driving the first brush roller 18 to rotate, and driving the second brush roller 22 to rotate synchronously through the transmission wheel 19 and the transmission belt 20, thus brushing the inner walls of the front and rear of the feed trough. The scraper 23 and scraper blade 24 move to the right with the equipment to scrape off the residual feed at the bottom of the trough, realizing simultaneous feeding and cleaning. In addition, the electric push rod 5 can control the opening and closing of the movable gate 3, making it easy to clean or remove residual materials from the removal slot 2, further improving the practicality and cleaning convenience of the equipment;

[0024] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0026] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding trough for livestock, comprising a trough body (1) and a feed hopper (8), characterized in that: A screw box (7) is installed on the upper back of the main body (1) of the livestock feed trough. A servo motor (6) is installed on the right end of the screw box (7). The feed hopper (8) is located above the screw box (7). A screw conveyor (9) is installed on the lower front end of the feed hopper (8). A fixed motor (10) is installed on the front end of the screw conveyor (9). A conical feeding hopper (11) is installed on the lower front end of the screw conveyor (9). Springs (12) are installed longitudinally around the lower end of the conical feeding hopper (11). A dispersion frame (15) is installed horizontally at the lower end of multiple springs (12). Multiple grid bars (13) are installed horizontally inside the lower end of the dispersion frame (15). A vibrator (14) is installed at the front end of the dispersion frame (15) by bolts. The conical hopper (11) has a fixed side plate (16) bolted to the right side. A dual-axis motor (17) is embedded in the front of the upper end of the fixed side plate (16). A first brush roller (18) is installed at the lower end of the dual-axis motor (17). A bearing is embedded in the rear of the upper end of the fixed side plate (16), and a connecting shaft (21) is installed through the bearing. A second brush roller (22) is installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft (21). A transmission wheel (19) is installed at the upper end of the connecting shaft (21) and the upper shaft end of the dual-axis motor (17). The two transmission wheels (19) are synchronously connected by a transmission belt (20). A scraper (23) is installed longitudinally on the left side of the lower end of the fixed side plate (16). A scraper blade (24) is installed at the lower end of the scraper (23).

2. The livestock feed trough with automatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The livestock feed trough body (1) has a removal trough (2) at the right end, and a movable door (3) is inserted longitudinally in the removal trough (2). A support frame (4) is installed at the upper end of the removal trough (2).

3. The livestock feed trough with automatic feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric push rod (5) is installed on the upper end of the support frame (4), and the movable end of the electric push rod (5) is connected to the movable gate (3).

4. The livestock feed trough with automatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw box (7) has a built-in transmission screw, and the servo motor (6) is connected to the transmission screw. A threaded sleeve is installed on the outside of the transmission screw. A movable plate is provided at the lower end of the feed hopper (8), and the movable plate is fixed to the upper end of the threaded sleeve.

5. The livestock feed trough with automatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw conveyor (9) has a built-in screw conveyor rod, and the fixed motor (10) is connected to the screw conveyor rod.

6. The livestock feed trough with automatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the scraper (23), the first brush roller (18) and the second brush roller (22) are respectively in contact with the front and rear ends of the livestock feed trough body (1), and the scraper (24) is in contact with the lower end of the livestock feed trough body (1).

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