A portable nuclear radiation detector

CN224934162UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03WUWEI VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522573302.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-04
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing portable nuclear radiation detectors have shortcomings in terms of detection range and applicability. They cannot accurately detect high places or confined spaces, and the accuracy of data is easily affected by positional shifts during the detection process.

Method used

The device employs a folding plate and telescopic block structure, combined with a magnetic base and telescopic bracket, to achieve multi-angle adjustment and fixation, adapting to complex terrain. Combined with protective components, it ensures the stability and accuracy of the testing.

Benefits of technology

It expands the detection range, improves the accuracy and stability of detection, is suitable for various environments, protects components from equipment damage, and enhances detection efficiency and data reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to nuclear radiation detection equipment field discloses a portable nuclear radiation detector, including the organism, the inner wall rotation of organism is connected with the folding plate, the inner wall sliding connection of folding plate has telescopic block, the inner wall fixed connection of telescopic block has detection head, the bottom sliding connection of organism has magnetic attraction seat, the inner wall sliding connection of magnetic attraction seat has connecting seat, the lower surface sliding connection of connecting seat has fixed base, the bottom end rotation of fixed base is connected with the adjusting support, the inner wall sliding connection of adjusting support has telescopic support, the outer wall of organism is provided with protection assembly. In the utility model, the length of telescopic block in the folding plate inner wall is adjusted through spring and fixed pin, the detection equipment can be fixed on the metal surface by the magnetic attraction seat, the detector can be fixed in the complex terrain by the adjusting support cooperation telescopic support, the detector is more widely applicable, and the detection head can reach the detection position accurately.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nuclear radiation detection equipment, and in particular to a portable nuclear radiation detector. Background Technology

[0002] Nuclear radiation detection plays an irreplaceable role in environmental monitoring, industrial production, emergency rescue, and routine safety inspections. In particular, in scenarios such as the vicinity of nuclear facilities, suspected radioactive contamination areas, and nuclear industry pipeline inspections, portable detection equipment is needed to achieve flexible and rapid radiation data collection.

[0003] Existing detectors can only detect radiation within a fixed range. They cannot accurately detect radiation at high points, in pipes, or in gaps. During continuous monitoring, detection is carried out manually by hand or by simply placing the device on the ground. This not only exposes people to radiation for extended periods, but also makes the device prone to displacement due to external factors, affecting the accuracy of the data. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a portable nuclear radiation detector, which aims to improve the problems of limited detection range and insufficient adaptability of existing detectors.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a portable nuclear radiation detector, comprising a body, a folding plate rotatably connected to the inner wall of the body, a telescopic block slidably connected to the inner wall of the folding plate, a spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic block, a fixing pin slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic block, a detection head fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic block, a magnetic suction seat slidably connected to the bottom of the body, a first bolt threadedly connected to the inner wall of the body, a connecting seat slidably connected to the inner wall of the magnetic suction seat, a fixing seat slidably connected to the lower surface of the connecting seat, an adjusting bracket rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixing seat, a second bolt threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting bracket, a telescopic bracket slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting bracket, and a protective component provided on the outer wall of the body.

[0006] According to the above technical solution, the telescopic block slides on the inner wall of the folding plate, and the spring, in conjunction with the fixing pin, fixes the extension length. The extension length is further increased by the rotation of the folding plate, making the detection equipment convenient for detecting narrow gaps or pipes at height. With the detachable magnetic base at the bottom, it can be fixed to a metal surface for continuous detection. The adjustable bracket at the bottom of the magnetic base, together with the telescopic bracket, can fix the equipment on various ground surfaces. Different angles can be adjusted by the sliding connection between the connecting seat and the fixed seat, allowing the equipment to continuously detect nuclear radiation in various environments, making the equipment more applicable to a wider range of environments and the detection results more accurate.

[0007] Preferably, the protective component includes a slider, the two ends of which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine body, a protective plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slider, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective plate, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the folding plate is provided with a plurality of pin grooves, one end of the fixing pin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pin groove, the surface of the telescopic block is provided with a limit groove, and the inner wall of the folding plate is provided with a limit block.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the connector is provided with a triangular protrusion, and the lower surface of the magnetic base is provided with a triangular slot.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting seat is provided with a sliding rod, the inner wall of the fixing seat is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the lower surface of the connecting seat is provided with anti-slip texture, and the upper surface of the fixing seat is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the second bolt is slidably connected to the surface of the telescopic bracket, the surface of the telescopic bracket is provided with a limit groove, and the inner wall of the adjusting bracket is provided with a limit block.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the machine body is provided with a slide rail, and the two ends of the slider are slidably connected in the slide rail.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the extension length of the telescopic block extending from the inner wall of the folding plate is adjusted by spring and fixing pin. The extension length is further increased by rotating the folding plate. The magnetic base can fix the detection equipment on the metal surface. The adjustment bracket at the bottom of the magnetic base, together with the telescopic bracket, allows the detector to be fixed on complex ground, making the detector more applicable. The detection head can accurately reach the detection position, making the detection results more accurate.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the opening and closing of the protective plate is controlled by a slider. The protective cover can be inserted into the inner wall of the telescopic block to cover the detection head. This achieves effective protection of the equipment when carrying or storing the detector and effective protection of the main body of the equipment when conducting continuous outdoor testing, playing a role in windproofing, sandproofing, and waterproofing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a portable nuclear radiation detector proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support and fixing components of a portable nuclear radiation detector proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic and folding assembly of a portable nuclear radiation detector proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component of a portable nuclear radiation detector proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Body; 2. Folding plate; 3. Telescopic block; 4. Detection head; 5. Magnetic base; 6. First bolt; 7. Connecting seat; 8. Fixed seat; 9. Adjusting bracket; 10. Second bolt; 11. Telescopic bracket; 12. Protective plate; 13. Connecting rope; 14. Protective cover; 15. Spring; 16. Fixing pin; 17. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-3 An embodiment of this utility model provides a portable nuclear radiation detector, comprising a body 1, a folding plate 2 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the body 1, a telescopic block 3 slidably connected to the inner wall of the folding plate 2, a spring 15 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic block 3, a fixing pin 16 slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic block 3, a detection head 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic block 3, a magnetic suction seat 5 slidably connected to the bottom of the body 1, a first bolt 6 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1, a connecting seat 7 slidably connected to the inner wall of the magnetic suction seat 5, a fixing seat 8 slidably connected to the lower surface of the connecting seat 7, an adjusting bracket 9 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixing seat 8, a second bolt 10 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting bracket 9, a telescopic bracket 11 slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting bracket 9, and a protective component provided on the outer wall of the body 1.

[0024] Specifically, the telescopic block 3 slides on the inner wall of the folding plate 2, and the extension length is locked by the cooperation of the spring 15 and the fixing pin 16. With the rotation of the folding plate 2, the detection distance is further extended, which can easily penetrate into narrow gaps and reach high pipes to complete nuclear radiation detection, directly hitting the detection position and solving the problem of inaccurate detection results caused by the limited detection range of traditional equipment. The detachable magnetic base 5 at the bottom can be quickly fixed to the metal surface, meeting the stable and continuous detection requirements of the equipment on the metal carrier. The adjustment bracket 9 at the bottom of the magnetic base 5 and the telescopic bracket 11 can be flexibly adapted to adjust the support height and shape according to different ground flatness, ensuring that the equipment can be placed stably on uneven and non-flat ground. At the same time, the sliding connection structure of the connecting seat 7 and the fixing seat 8 supports multi-angle adjustment, allowing the detection head 4 to be adjusted as needed to adapt to complex detection scenarios and greatly expand the applicable environment of the equipment. Whether in narrow spaces, high positions, metal surfaces, or various ground surfaces, stable and accurate continuous nuclear radiation detection can be achieved, improving detection efficiency and data reliability.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-4 The protective component includes a slider 17, with both ends of the slider 17 slidably connected to the inner wall of the body 1. A protective plate 12 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slider 17. A connecting rope 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective plate 12. A protective cover 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope 13.

[0026] Specifically, the slider 17 slides along the slide rail of the machine body 1 to control the opening and closing of the protection plate 12. When idle, the closed protection plate 12 can cover the surface of the machine body 1 to prevent the main body of the equipment from being damaged by external collisions and friction. At the same time, the protective cover 14 can be inserted into the inner wall of the telescopic block 3 to cover the detection head 4, preventing the detection head 4 from becoming less sensitive due to dust accumulation or accidental bumps during carrying or storage. When continuously testing outdoors, the protection plate 12 can build an effective protective barrier for the main body of the equipment, blocking wind and sand invasion and rain splashes, and avoiding the impact of harsh environments on the stability of equipment operation.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-3 The inner wall of the folding plate 2 is provided with multiple pin grooves. One end of the fixing pin 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pin groove. The surface of the telescopic block 3 is provided with a limit groove, and the inner wall of the folding plate 2 is provided with a limit block.

[0028] Specifically, the limiting groove, together with the limiting block, restricts the maximum extension distance of the telescopic block 3, and the fixing pin 16 fixes the extension length, so that the detection head 4 can accurately reach the vicinity of the detection position, making the detection results more accurate.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 The upper surface of the connector 7 is provided with a triangular protrusion, and the lower surface of the magnetic seat 5 is provided with a triangular slot.

[0030] Specifically, precise locking prevents the detector from shifting position during testing due to loose connections, thus ensuring testing stability.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 The bottom of the connecting seat 7 is provided with a sliding rod, and the inner wall of the fixing seat 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod. The lower surface of the connecting seat 7 is provided with anti-slip texture, and the upper surface of the fixing seat 8 is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0032] Specifically, when the angle needs to be adjusted, lift the connecting seat 7, rotate it to the required angle, and then lower it. The angle will be fixed by the anti-slip texture and the weight of the detector itself, making the angle adjustment quick and convenient.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 The bottom end of the second bolt 10 is slidably connected to the surface of the telescopic bracket 11. A limit groove is opened on the surface of the telescopic bracket 11, and a limit block is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting bracket 9.

[0034] Specifically, the limiting slide groove works in conjunction with the telescopic bracket 11 to limit the maximum distance the telescopic bracket 11 slides out, and the second bolt 10 fixes the extension length of the telescopic bracket 11, so that the equipment can be placed stably on different ground surfaces.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 The outer wall of the body 1 is provided with a slide rail, and the two ends of the slider 17 are slidably connected in the slide rail.

[0036] Specifically, slider 17 flexibly adjusts the position of the protection component, and the slide rail restricts the movement trajectory of slider 17, thereby improving the stability and convenience of using the protection component.

[0037] Working principle: When using this device, the protective plate 12 can be opened directly for operation. When the detection scenario requires the device to be extended, the telescopic block 3 is pulled to slide along the inner wall of the folding plate 2. The spring 15 inside the telescopic block 3 pushes the fixing pin 16 into the pin groove on the inner wall of the folding plate 2, fixing the extension length of the telescopic block 3, so that the detection head 4 inside the telescopic block 3 reaches the detection position. When the maximum extension length is insufficient, the folding plate 2 is rotated to further increase the length. When continuous detection is required, the fixing method can be selected according to the usage scenario. The magnetic seat 5 is fixed to the body 1 by the first bolt 6 and can be adsorbed on the surface of the metal carrier for detection. When it is necessary to place it on the ground for detection, the connecting seat 7 is engaged with the magnetic seat 5, the second bolt 10 is loosened to allow the telescopic bracket 11 to slide out, and then the second bolt 10 is tightened. The adjusting bracket 9 is rotated to initially fix the device on the ground. Finally, the second bolt 10 is turned to adjust the extension length of the telescopic bracket 11 so that the device is level with the ground for detection.

[0038] In the non-detection state, the sliding slider 17 moves along the slide rail on the outer wall of the machine body 1, causing the protective plate 12 to close and cover the machine body 1. At the same time, the protective cover 14 is inserted into the inner wall of the telescopic block 3 to cover the detection head 4. If protection is required during continuous detection, the protective plate 12 is slid to cover the upper surface of the machine body 1.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A portable nuclear radiation detector, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the body (1) is rotatably connected to a folding plate (2), the inner wall of the folding plate (2) is slidably connected to a telescopic block (3), the inner wall of the telescopic block (3) is fixedly connected to a spring (15), the inner wall of the telescopic block (3) is slidably connected to a fixing pin (16), the inner wall of the telescopic block (3) is fixedly connected to a detection head (4), the bottom of the body (1) is slidably connected to a magnetic suction seat (5), the inner wall of the body (1) is threadedly connected to a first bolt (6), the inner wall of the magnetic suction seat (5) is slidably connected to a connecting seat (7), the lower surface of the connecting seat (7) is slidably connected to a fixing seat (8), the bottom end of the fixing seat (8) is rotatably connected to an adjusting bracket (9), the inner wall of the adjusting bracket (9) is threadedly connected to a second bolt (10), the inner wall of the adjusting bracket (9) is slidably connected to a telescopic bracket (11), and the outer wall of the body (1) is provided with a protective component.

2. The portable nuclear radiation detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component includes a slider (17), the two ends of which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the body (1), a protective plate (12) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slider (17), a connecting rope (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective plate (12), and a protective cover (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope (13).

3. A portable nuclear radiation detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the folding plate (2) is provided with multiple pin grooves, one end of the fixing pin (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pin groove, the surface of the telescopic block (3) is provided with a limit groove, and the inner wall of the folding plate (2) is provided with a limit block.

4. A portable nuclear radiation detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the connector (7) is provided with a triangular protrusion, and the lower surface of the magnetic seat (5) is provided with a triangular slot.

5. A portable nuclear radiation detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting seat (7) is provided with a sliding rod, the inner wall of the fixing seat (8) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the lower surface of the connecting seat (7) is provided with anti-slip texture, and the upper surface of the fixing seat (8) is provided with anti-slip texture.

6. A portable nuclear radiation detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second bolt (10) is slidably connected to the surface of the telescopic bracket (11), the surface of the telescopic bracket (11) is provided with a limit groove, and the inner wall of the adjusting bracket (9) is provided with a limit block.

7. A portable nuclear radiation detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the body (1) is provided with a slide rail, and the two ends of the slider (17) are slidably connected in the slide rail.