Self-dust-removal type air-cooled computer radiator

Abstract

The utility model relates to a computer radiator relevant technical field, concretely is a kind of self dust removal formula air cooling computer radiator, including bottom plate, mounting post, support, heat dissipation filtering assembly and detachably connected fan assembly. The heat dissipation filtering assembly is by the heat dissipation fin group of cylindrical cylinder, built-in filter screen cylinder and its inside dust removal component constitute, top is closed by circular ring plate and forms concentrated air duct. The structure forced airflow first heat absorption by heat dissipation fin group, then filtered from top after passing through filter screen cylinder and dust removal component, realize heat dissipation and dust removal synchronous. The present application effectively solves the problem that traditional radiator is complicated to disassemble and assemble, inconvenient to clean and performance is reduced due to dust accumulation, through modularization detachable design, dust removal maintenance can be quickly completed without tools, significantly improves maintenance convenience, heat dissipation long-term stability and user experience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of computer heat sinks, specifically a self-dust-removing air-cooled computer heat sink. Background Technology

[0002] Air-cooled heatsinks remain the mainstream cooling solution for personal computers, servers, and other electronic devices due to their simple structure, low cost, and high reliability. Their core principle is to increase the contact area with air through heatsink fins, and then use a fan to force convection, quickly removing heat generated by components such as the central processing unit.

[0003] However, existing air-cooled heatsinks exhibit a significant drawback during long-term use: dust removal and maintenance are extremely inconvenient. To ensure heat dissipation efficiency, the cooling fan needs to continuously draw in a large amount of air from the environment, and dust, lint, and other impurities in the air accumulate in the gaps between the heatsink fins. As dust accumulates, it forms a heat insulation layer, severely hindering the heat exchange efficiency of the fins, leading to increased processor temperature, decreased performance, and even triggering system protection and automatic shutdown due to overheating, affecting the stable operation and lifespan of the equipment. Furthermore, existing multi-functional heatsinks have complex installation structures and cumbersome disassembly processes, requiring improvement. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a self-cleaning air-cooled computer heatsink to address the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a self-cleaning air-cooled computer heat sink to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A self-cleaning air-cooled computer heatsink includes a base plate with mounting holes at its corners and mounting posts installed in these holes. A circular hole is located in the center of the base plate, and a bracket is connected within this hole. A heat dissipation filter assembly is mounted on the bracket. A fan assembly is detachably mounted on the top of the heat dissipation filter assembly, and a wiring assembly is mounted on the top of the fan assembly. The heat dissipation filter assembly includes a filter cylinder, a heat dissipation fin assembly mounted on the outer wall of the filter cylinder, and a dust removal component mounted inside the filter cylinder. A circular ring plate is connected to the top of the filter cylinder. The heat dissipation fin assembly is cylindrical, and the outer diameter of the circular ring plate matches the outer diameter of the heat dissipation fin assembly, while the inner diameter of the circular ring plate matches the inner diameter of the filter cylinder.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner diameter of the circular hole is consistent with the outer diameter of the heat dissipation fin assembly, the bracket is cross-shaped, and the bottom end of the filter cylinder is bonded to the center of the bracket.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the fan assembly includes a frame and a fan body installed in the center of the frame. The bottom two sides of the frame are elastically connected with buckle plates. The two sides of the heat dissipation fin assembly are provided with buckle grooves that cooperate with the buckle plates. The outer wall of the buckle plate is provided with a toggle plate.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the circuit assembly includes a wire and a wiring module connected to one end of the wire, the other end of the wire is connected to the fan body, and a cable management rack is provided on the top of the frame.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the dust removal component is composed of several filter sheets distributed at equal intervals, and the filter sheets are sintered from multiple layers of metal mesh.

[0011] This invention offers the following advantages: By integrating the heat dissipation fins and filter cylinder into a cylindrical heat dissipation and filtration assembly, and embedding a dust removal component inside, while employing a quickly detachable fan assembly at the top, it achieves integrated heat dissipation and dust removal functions. When dust removal maintenance is required, users only need to easily remove the top fan assembly to directly expose and access the entire filter cylinder and internal dust removal structure, completely avoiding the difficulties of traditional solutions that require tools and cumbersome disassembly of the entire fan and fin assembly. This greatly simplifies the operation process and lowers the maintenance threshold and risk. Secondly, the unique cylindrical airflow design forces the intake air to flow sequentially through the heat dissipation fins for efficient heat exchange, and then through the internal dust removal component for filtration. This process not only ensures excellent heat dissipation performance but also automatically traps and collects dust during airflow, effectively preventing dust accumulation between the heat dissipation fins. This maintains long-term stable heat dissipation performance from the source, significantly improving the long-term operational reliability of the equipment and the user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan assembly and the circuit assembly in the embodiment of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation and filtering component in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 101. Circular hole; 102. Mounting hole; 103. Bracket; 2. Heat dissipation and filtration assembly; 201. Filter cylinder; 202. Dust removal assembly; 203. Heat dissipation fin assembly; 204. Circular ring plate; 205. Slot; 3. Fan assembly; 301. Frame; 302. Clip plate; 303. Actuating plate; 304. Fan body; 305. Cable management rack; 4. Wiring assembly; 401. Wire; 402. Wiring module; 5. Mounting post. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.

[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 Please see Figures 1 to 4A self-cleaning air-cooled computer heatsink includes a base plate 1. A mounting hole 102 is provided at the corner of the base plate 1. A mounting post 5 is installed in the mounting hole 102 via a threaded connection or interference fit. A circular hole 101 is provided in the center of the base plate 1. A bracket 103 is connected to the circular hole 101 via a snap-fit ​​or screw. A heat dissipation filter assembly 2 is installed on the bracket 103. A fan assembly 3 is detachably installed on the top of the heat dissipation filter assembly 2 via a quick-release structure. A wiring assembly 4 is installed on the top of the fan assembly 3. The heat dissipation filter assembly 2 includes a filter cylinder 201, a heat dissipation fin assembly 203 installed on the outer wall of the filter cylinder 201 by welding or press fitting, and a dust removal assembly 202 installed inside the filter cylinder 201 via a slot or snap-fit ​​structure. The top of the filter cylinder 201 is connected to a circular ring plate 204 by welding or threading. The heat dissipation fin assembly 203 is cylindrical. The outer diameter of the circular ring plate 204 is the same as the outer diameter of the heat dissipation fin assembly 203, and the inner diameter of the circular ring plate 204 is the same as the inner diameter of the filter cylinder 201. The circular ring plate 204 seals the top of the heat dissipation fin assembly 203, forming a directional air duct. This ensures that the air passing through the heat dissipation fin assembly 203 must be filtered by the dust removal component 202 before being discharged from the center of the circular ring plate 204, thus achieving both heat dissipation and dust removal functions.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The inner diameter of the circular hole 101 is consistent with the outer diameter of the heat dissipation fin assembly 203, ensuring that the bottom of the heat dissipation fin assembly 203 is in close contact with the base plate 1 to optimize heat conduction. The bracket 103 is cross-shaped, and its arm is fixed to the inner wall of the circular hole 101 by screws. The central platform is connected to the bottom end of the filter cylinder 201 by thermally conductive adhesive or welding, providing stable support and assisting in heat conduction.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 The fan assembly 3 includes a frame 301 and a fan body 304 mounted on the center of the frame 301 by screws. The bottom ends of the frame 301 are elastically connected to clip plates 302 via springs or elastic plastic sheets. The heat dissipation fin assembly 203 has slots 205 on both sides that mate with the clip plates 302. The outer wall of the clip plates 302 has an easily operable actuating plate 303. By pressing or actuating the actuating plate 303, the clip plates 302 can be engaged or disengaged from the slots 205, enabling quick installation and disassembly of the fan assembly 3.

[0025] Example 2: See Figure 1 , Figure 2Based on Embodiment 1, the wiring assembly 4 includes a conductor 401 and a standard 4-pin or 3-pin wiring module 402 connected to one end of the conductor 401. The other end of the conductor 401 is connected to the fan body 304. A cable management rack 305 is integrally provided on the top of the frame 301 to fix and guide the direction of the conductor 401 and keep the interior tidy.

[0026] The dust removal component 202 consists of several equally spaced filter sheets, which are made of multiple layers of stainless steel or aluminum alloy metal mesh sintered together, and have good permeability, mechanical strength and re-cleanability.

[0027] Working Principle: When the heatsink is powered on, the fan assembly 3 starts, generating an axial airflow from top to bottom. Air is first drawn in and flows through the cylindrical heatsink fins 203. The heatsink fins 203 are in close contact with the CPU base plate 1, conducting heat rapidly to the large heat dissipation surface area. The forced convection airflow efficiently exchanges heat with the heatsink fins 203, carrying away a large amount of heat. Subsequently, this pre-heated air is pushed into the filter cylinder 201. The air entering the filter cylinder 201 must pass through the dust removal assembly 202 installed inside. The dust removal assembly 202 consists of multiple layers of sintered metal mesh filters, effectively intercepting dust particles, lint, and other impurities carried in the airflow. The clean air is finally exhausted from the system by the fan through the central opening of the top annular plate 204. This "heat dissipation first, filtration later" directional airflow design ensures that the heat dissipation fin assembly 203 is always in a relatively clean environment, preventing dust from accumulating in the gaps between the heat dissipation fins and forming an insulation layer, thus maintaining long-term stable heat dissipation performance. When cleaning is required, the user simply needs to use their fingers to move the lever plates 303 on both sides of the fan assembly 3 frame 301 to overcome the elastic force, causing the latch plate 302 to disengage from the slot 205 on the heat dissipation fin assembly 203, allowing the entire fan assembly 3 along with the wiring assembly 4 to be removed upwards. This instantly exposes the filter cylinder 201 and its internal dust removal assembly 202. The user can directly clean the accumulated dust on the dust removal assembly 202, and can remove it for washing or replacement.

[0028] All components of this utility model are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning air-cooled computer heatsink, comprising a base plate, wherein mounting holes are provided at the corners of the base plate, and mounting posts are installed in the mounting holes, characterized in that, A circular hole is provided in the center of the base plate, and a bracket is connected inside the circular hole. A heat dissipation and filtration assembly is installed on the bracket. A fan assembly is detachably installed on the top of the heat dissipation and filtration assembly, and a wiring assembly is installed on the top of the fan assembly. The heat dissipation and filtration assembly includes a filter cylinder, a heat dissipation fin assembly installed on the outer wall of the filter cylinder, and a dust removal assembly installed inside the filter cylinder. A circular ring plate is connected to the top of the filter cylinder. The heat dissipation fin assembly is cylindrical. The outer diameter of the circular ring plate is the same as the outer diameter of the heat dissipation fin assembly, and the inner diameter of the circular ring plate is the same as the inner diameter of the filter cylinder.

2. The self-cleaning air-cooled computer heat sink according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the circular hole is the same as the outer diameter of the heat dissipation fin assembly, the bracket is cross-shaped, and the bottom end of the filter cylinder is glued to the center of the bracket.

3. The self-cleaning air-cooled computer heat sink according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fan assembly includes a frame and a fan body installed in the center of the frame. The bottom two sides of the frame are elastically connected with clip plates. The two sides of the heat dissipation fin assembly are provided with clip grooves that cooperate with the clip plates. The outer wall of the clip plates is provided with a toggle plate.

4. A self-cleaning air-cooled computer heatsink according to claim 3, characterized in that, The circuit assembly includes a conductor and a wiring module connected to one end of the conductor. The other end of the conductor is connected to the fan body. A cable management rack is provided on the top of the frame.

5. A self-cleaning air-cooled computer heatsink according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal assembly consists of several equally spaced filter sheets, which are made of multiple layers of sintered metal mesh.

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