Circulating dust removal device for environmental protection and use method of circulating dust removal device
By setting up multiple vertical plates and blowing pipes on the flower panel of the dust removal device, local pulse spraying and cleaning is achieved, solving the problems of incomplete dust removal and resource waste in the prior art, and improving dust removal efficiency and energy utilization efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411725539.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing bag dust collectors cannot perform local pulse spraying when cleaning the dust, resulting in waste of resources and incomplete cleaning of dust.
An environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device was designed. By setting up multiple vertical plates on the flower panel, and a blowing pipe and air flow meter were installed on each vertical plate, real-time monitoring and local pulsed blowing cleaning according to the degree of dust accumulation in bags in different areas. Ash.
The dust removal efficiency is optimized, energy consumption is reduced, and the dust on the bag is removed more thoroughly by vibrating the ash cleaning mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN119425282A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal, and in particular to an environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The circulating dust removal device is a highly efficient air purification equipment, which is designed to filter out harmful substances in the exhaust gas generated by industrial production or other processes in order to protect the environment. Its working principle is to introduce the dust-containing gas into the dust removal device, separate the dust from the gas by physical or chemical methods, discharge the dust-treated gas into the atmosphere, or recycle it, collect, store or recycle the separated dust, etc.
[0003] Circulating dust removal devices can be divided into many types according to different usage scenarios and characteristics, mainly including bag dust collectors, cyclone dust collectors, wet dust collectors and electrostatic precipitators. Bag dust collectors use paper bags or bags made of other materials to filter dust and other particulate matter. They are widely used in electricity, cement, coal and other industries with the characteristics of high efficiency, stability and reliability.
[0004] Most of the existing bag dust collectors use pulse jet cleaning technology. Through pulse jet control, the accumulated dust on the bags is removed and the filtering performance of the bags is restored. However, in the existing technology, cleaning is basically performed by pulse jetting on all the bags, and local pulse jet cleaning cannot be performed. Since the degree of dust accumulation on the bags in different areas of the dust collector box is different, pulse jetting on all the bags may easily cause a waste of resources. Moreover, only pulse jet cleaning technology is used, and some agglomerated dust on the bags cannot be effectively removed, which may easily lead to incomplete cleaning of the bags and affect the dust removal efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device and a method of using the same, which solves the problem that in the prior art, cleaning is basically performed by pulse spraying on all bags, and local pulse spraying cleaning cannot be performed. Since the degree of dust accumulation on bags in different areas of the dust removal box is different, pulse spraying on all bags may easily lead to waste of resources, and only pulse spraying cleaning technology is used, and some agglomerated dust on the bags cannot be effectively removed, which may easily lead to incomplete cleaning of the bags.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device, comprising a box unit and a collecting unit, wherein the collecting unit is arranged at a lower position of the box unit, and a dust removal unit and a driving unit are arranged inside the box unit; The box unit includes a dust removal box, a clean air outlet, an ash hopper, a dust and air inlet, and a plurality of legs, wherein the clean air outlet is arranged on one side of the dust removal box, the ash hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal box, the dust and air inlet is arranged on one side of the ash hopper, and the plurality of legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal box; The dust removal unit includes a filtering mechanism, a pulse cleaning mechanism, a vibration cleaning mechanism and a plurality of airflow meters, wherein the filtering mechanism is arranged inside the dust removal box, the pulse cleaning mechanism and the vibration cleaning mechanism are arranged above the filtering mechanism, and the plurality of airflow meters are arranged above the front of the dust removal box; The filtering mechanism comprises a flower plate, a plurality of vertical plates and a plurality of ash filter components. The flower plate is arranged in the dust removal box, the plurality of vertical plates are arranged on the flower plate, and the plurality of ash filter components are connected with the vertical plates.
[0007] Preferably, the box unit also includes a cover plate, a box door and a support block, the cover plate is movably arranged on the top of the dust removal box, the box door is movably arranged to sit on the front of the dust removal box, the support block is arranged below the box door, and the support block is fixedly connected to the dust removal box.
[0008] Preferably, the dust removal unit further comprises a control box, which is arranged on the back of the dust removal box, and is used to process the data of each airflow meter and control the operation of the pulse cleaning mechanism and the vibration cleaning mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the pulse cleaning mechanism includes an air storage box, a plurality of pulse valves, a plurality of blowing pipes and a plurality of blowing heads, the air storage box is arranged above the control box, one end of the pulse valve is connected to the air storage box, and the other end is connected to the blowing pipe, the plurality of blowing pipes are arranged in parallel with a plurality of vertical plates, and the blowing pipes are located directly above the vertical plates, the plurality of blowing heads are fixedly connected below the blowing pipes, and the blowing heads are located directly above the ash filter assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the vibration cleaning mechanism includes a cross bar, a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of motors, a plurality of rotating blocks and a plurality of protruding blocks, the cross bar is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the dust removal box, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross bar, the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, the rotating block is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the plurality of protruding blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the upper middle part of a plurality of vertical plates, and the rotating block abuts against the protruding block.
[0011] Preferably, the ash filter assembly comprises a connecting ring, a frame and a cloth bag, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the frame, the frame is inserted into the cloth bag, and the top of the cloth bag is clamped in the flower plate.
[0012] Preferably, a plug block is provided on the top of the connecting ring, the plug block is plugged into the vertical plate, an airflow sensor is provided on the frame, and a movable clamp is provided on the top of the cloth bag, and the movable clamp is clamped in the flower plate.
[0013] Preferably, the driving unit includes a driver, a threaded rod, a first slider and a second slider. The driver is arranged on the back of the dust removal box. One end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driver, and the other end is threadedly connected to the first slider. The first slider and the second slider are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the dust removal box.
[0014] Preferably, the collecting unit comprises a material transfer box and a screw rod, wherein the material transfer box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ash hopper, the screw rod is rotatably connected in the material transfer box, an ash inlet is provided on the top of the material transfer box, the ash inlet is communicated with the ash hopper, and an ash outlet is provided on one side of the material transfer box.
[0015] A method for using an environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device, the method comprising the following steps: Step 1: The suction force generated by the fan draws the gas containing dust particles into the dust collection box from the dust gas inlet. When the dust-containing gas enters the dust collector, the large particles will settle into the ash hopper at the bottom of the dust collection box due to gravity, reducing the number of particles entering the bag. Step 2: When the dusty gas passes through the bag, the dust particles will be trapped by the fiber material of the bag, while the clean gas will pass through the pores of the bag into the upper space of the flower plate, and then be discharged into the atmosphere from the clean gas outlet; Step 3: As time goes by, a layer of dust will form on the bag. As the dust accumulates, the dust on the bag becomes thicker and thicker, which in turn blocks the pores of the bag and reduces the airflow entering the bag. At this time, the airflow sensor on the frame monitors the change of airflow and displays it through the airflow meter. When a certain set value is reached, the control box starts the corresponding spray pipe to spray and clean the dust according to the position of the bag that has reached the set value. Step 4: The control box simultaneously controls the motor above the vertical plate to rotate, thereby driving the rotating block to rotate, so that the rotating block collides and vibrates with the raised block on the vertical plate, causing the vertical plate to vibrate, thereby driving the multiple bags on the vertical plate to vibrate; Step 5: The dust removed from the bag falls into the ash hopper, and then falls into the transfer box from the ash inlet along the ash hopper. The motor on the other side of the transfer box drives the screw rod to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod drives the dust in the transfer box to move forward until the dust is discharged from the ash outlet on one side of the transfer box.
[0016] The present invention discloses an environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device and a method of using the same, which has the following beneficial effects: The environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device and its use method are provided by arranging multiple vertical plates on a flower plate, and each vertical plate is provided with a corresponding blowing pipe, and each vertical plate is integrated with the dust filter assembly on the vertical plate, and the circuit of each vertical plate is connected with the circuit of the corresponding airflow meter, so that each airflow meter monitors the dust filter assembly on the corresponding vertical plate, and when the dust accumulation in the cloth bag on the vertical plate reaches a critical value, the blowing pipe on the vertical plate blows the cloth bag on the entire vertical plate, so that local pulse blowing and cleaning are realized according to the different dust accumulation degrees of the cloth bags on different vertical plates, which not only optimizes the dust removal efficiency, but also reduces energy consumption. The environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device and its use method are characterized in that each vertical plate is provided with a protruding block, and each protruding block is provided with a corresponding rotating block on one side. When the blowing pipe on the vertical plate blows the cloth bag on the vertical plate, the rotating block rotates and collides with the protruding block on the vertical plate, driving the vertical plate to vibrate, and then driving the cloth bag to vibrate, so that the dust on the cloth bag is efficiently removed, the dust on the cloth bag is removed more thoroughly, and the dust removal efficiency is improved. The environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device and its use method drive the threaded rod to rotate by rotating the driver, thereby driving the first slider to slide on the inner wall of the dust removal box, and then driving the filter mechanism to slide out of the dust removal box, replacing the cumbersome operation of installing and removing the spray pipe from the top of the dust removal box to replace the bag, making the replacement of the bag more convenient and quick, and facilitating the maintenance and repair of the flower plate and the vertical plate. The invention discloses an environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device and a method of using the same. A material transfer box is arranged at the bottom of the ash hopper. The dust in the dust removal box falls into the ash hopper and then slides from the ash hopper into the material transfer box. The spiral rod of the material transfer box rotates to drive the dust that has fallen into the material transfer box to move forward, thereby ensuring that the ash inlet of the material transfer box is unobstructed until the dust is discharged into the collection box, thereby avoiding excessive dust blocking the ash hopper outlet, causing untimely dust discharge and affecting the dust removal effect. The environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device and its use method, by arranging box doors and cover plates on the front and top of the dust removal box, enable workers to more conveniently perform maintenance and repairs on the filtering mechanism in the dust removal box and perform maintenance on the blowing pipe and vibrating cleaning mechanism on the top of the dust removal box, thereby increasing the service life of the dust removal device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the box unit structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal unit of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulse cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the rotating block and the protruding block of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ash filter assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive unit of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting unit of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. box unit; 11. dust removal box; 12. clean air outlet; 13. ash hopper; 14. dust air inlet; 15. cover plate; 16. box door; 17. support block; 18. support leg; 2. dust removal unit; 21. filter mechanism; 211. flower plate; 212. vertical plate; 213. ash filter assembly; 2131. connecting ring; 2132. frame; 2133. cloth bag; 22. pulse cleaning mechanism; 221. air storage box; 222. pulse valve; 223 , blowing pipe; 224, blowing head; 23, vibration cleaning mechanism; 231, cross bar; 232, connecting rod; 233, motor; 234, rotating block; 235, protruding block; 24, control box; 25, air flow meter; 3, driving unit; 31, driver; 32, threaded rod; 33, first slider; 331, threaded hole; 34, second slider; 4, collecting unit; 41, transfer box; 411, ash inlet; 412, ash outlet; 42, spiral rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] The embodiment of the present application provides an environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device and a method for using the same, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the cleaning is basically performed by pulse spraying on all the bags 2133, and local pulse spraying cleaning cannot be performed. Since the dust accumulation levels on the bags 2133 in different areas of the dust removal box 11 are different, pulse spraying on all the bags 2133 may easily lead to a waste of resources, and only pulse spraying cleaning technology may be used, and some agglomerated dust on the bags 2133 may not be effectively removed, which may easily lead to the problem of incomplete cleaning of the bags 2133. This is achieved by arranging a plurality of vertical plates 212 on the flower plate 211, and a corresponding spray pipe 223 is arranged above each vertical plate 212, and each vertical plate 212 is integrated with the ash filter assembly 213 on the vertical plate 212, and each vertical plate 212 is connected to the corresponding airflow meter 25, so that each airflow meter 25 monitors the ash filter on the corresponding vertical plate 212 Component 213, when the dust accumulation thickness of the cloth bag 2133 on the vertical plate 212 reaches a critical value, the blowing pipe 223 placed on the vertical plate 212 blows the cloth bag 2133 on the entire vertical plate 212, so as to realize local pulse blowing and cleaning according to the different dust accumulation degrees of the cloth bags 2133 on different vertical plates 212, which not only optimizes the dust removal efficiency but also reduces energy consumption. At the same time, a protruding block 235 is provided on each vertical plate 212, and a corresponding rotating block 234 is provided on one side of each protruding block 235. When the blowing pipe 223 above the vertical plate 212 blows the cloth bag 2133 on the vertical plate 212, the rotating block 234 rotates and collides with the protruding block 235 on the vertical plate 212, driving the vertical plate 212 to vibrate, and then driving the cloth bag 2133 to vibrate, so that the dust on the cloth bag 2133 is efficiently removed, and the dust on the cloth bag 2133 is removed more thoroughly, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency.
[0022] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a circulating dust removal device for environmental protection. Figure 1-10 As shown, it includes a box unit 1 and a collecting unit 4, the collecting unit 4 is arranged at the lower position of the box unit 1, and a dust removal unit 2 and a driving unit 3 are arranged inside the box unit 1. The box unit 1 includes a dust removal box 11, a clean air outlet 12, an ash hopper 13, a dust and gas inlet 14 and a plurality of legs 18. The clean air outlet 12 is arranged on one side of the dust removal box 11, the ash hopper 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal box 11, the dust and gas inlet 14 is arranged on one side of the ash hopper 13, and a plurality of legs 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal box 11.
[0023] Furthermore, the dust removal unit 2 includes a filtering mechanism 21, a pulse cleaning mechanism 22, a vibration cleaning mechanism 23 and a plurality of airflow meters 25. The filtering mechanism 21 is arranged inside the dust removal box 11, the pulse cleaning mechanism 22 and the vibration cleaning mechanism 23 are arranged above the filtering mechanism 21, and the plurality of airflow meters 25 are arranged at the upper front side of the dust removal box 11. Each airflow meter 25 can monitor the airflow conditions in the pores of the cloth bags 2133 on the corresponding vertical plate 212, and then can judge the degree of dust accumulation on the cloth bags 2133, so as to accurately monitor the dust accumulation conditions of the cloth bags 2133 in different areas of the dust removal box 11, achieve accurate monitoring and realize local cleaning, optimize the dust removal efficiency, and reduce energy consumption.
[0024] Specifically disclosed, the filtering mechanism 21 includes a flower plate 211, a plurality of vertical plates 212 and a plurality of ash filter assemblies 213, the flower plate 211 is arranged in the dust removal box 11, and a plurality of vertical plates 212 are arranged on the flower plate 211, there are gaps between adjacent vertical plates 212, and the vertical plates 212 can shake on the flower plate 211 under the action of external force, and during the shaking process, adjacent vertical plates 212 will not collide, and a plurality of ash filter assemblies 213 are connected to the vertical plates 212, by arranging a plurality of vertical plates 212 on the flower plate 211, and each vertical plate 212 is provided with a corresponding blowing pipe 223, and each vertical plate 212 and the ash filter assembly 213 on the vertical plate 212 are a whole, and the circuit of each vertical plate 212 is connected to the circuit of the corresponding airflow meter 25.
[0025] Furthermore, the box unit 1 also includes a cover plate 15, a box door 16 and a support block 17. The cover plate 15 is movably arranged on the top of the dust removal box 11, the box door 16 is movably arranged to sit on the front of the dust removal box 11, the support block 17 is arranged below the box door 16, and the support block 17 is fixedly connected to the dust removal box 11. By arranging the box door 16 and the cover plate 15 on the front and top of the dust removal box 11, the staff can more conveniently maintain and inspect the filtering mechanism 21 in the dust removal box 11 and maintain the blowing pipe 223 and the vibration cleaning mechanism 23 on the top of the dust removal box 11, thereby improving the service life of the dust removal device.
[0026] Furthermore, the dust removal unit 2 also includes a control box 24, which is arranged on the back of the dust removal box 11. The control box 24 is used to process the data of each airflow meter 25 and control the operation of the pulse cleaning mechanism 22 and the vibration cleaning mechanism 23. The airflow meter 25 monitors and transmits the monitoring data to the control box 24, controls the operation of the corresponding pulse cleaning mechanism 22 and the vibration cleaning mechanism 23, and realizes intelligent control.
[0027] Furthermore, the pulse cleaning mechanism 22 includes an air storage box 221, multiple pulse valves 222, multiple blowing pipes 223 and multiple blowing heads 224. The air storage box 221 is arranged above the control box 24. One end of the pulse valve 222 is connected to the air storage box 221, and the other end is connected to the blowing pipe 223. The multiple blowing pipes 223 are arranged in parallel with the multiple vertical plates 212. Each pulse valve 222 can control a blowing pipe 223 individually, and the blowing pipe 223 is located directly above the vertical plate 212. The multiple blowing heads 224 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the blowing pipe 223, and the blowing head 224 is located directly above the ash filter assembly 213.
[0028] Specifically disclosed, the vibration cleaning mechanism 23 includes a cross bar 231, a plurality of connecting rods 232, a plurality of motors 233, a plurality of rotating blocks 234 and a plurality of protruding blocks 235. The cross bar 231 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the dust removal box 11, a plurality of connecting rods 232 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross bar 231, the motor 233 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 232, the rotating block 234 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 233, and the plurality of protruding blocks 235 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the plurality of vertical plates 212. The rotating block 234 and The raised blocks 235 are in contact with each other, and the rotation of the rotating block 234 and the collision with the raised block 235 can drive the vertical plate 212 to vibrate. When the blowing tube 223 on the vertical plate 212 blows the cloth bag 2133 on the vertical plate 212, the rotating block 234 above the vertical plate 212 rotates and collides with the raised block 235 on the vertical plate 212, driving the vertical plate 212 to vibrate, and then driving the cloth bag 2133 to vibrate, so that the dust on the cloth bag 2133 is efficiently removed, and the dust on the cloth bag 2133 is removed more thoroughly, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency.
[0029] Furthermore, the ash filter assembly 213 includes a connecting ring 2131, a frame 2132 and a cloth bag 2133, the connecting ring 2131 is fixedly connected to the frame 2132, the frame 2132 is inserted into the cloth bag 2133, and the top of the cloth bag 2133 is clamped in the flower plate 211.
[0030] It is particularly disclosed that a plug block is provided on the top of the connecting ring 2131, and the plug block is plugged into the vertical plate 212. By pulling the plug block out from the vertical plate 212, the frame 2132 can be taken out from the cloth bag 2133, and the frame 2132 can be installed and disassembled. An airflow sensor is provided on the frame 2132, and the airflow sensor can detect the air flow rate in the pores of the cloth bag 2133 in real time, and then transmit the detection data to the airflow meter 25 and display it. A movable clamp is provided on the top of the cloth bag 2133, and the movable clamp is clamped in the flower plate 211. The movable clamp can be bent and deformed, which is convenient for installing and disassembling the cloth bag 2133.
[0031] Furthermore, the driving unit 3 includes a driver 31, a threaded rod 32, a first slider 33 and a second slider 34. The driver 31 is arranged on the back of the dust removal box 11. One end of the threaded rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driver 31, and the other end is threadedly connected in the first slider 33. The first slider 33 and the second slider 34 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the dust removal box 11. The rotation of the driver 31 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate, thereby driving the first slider 33 to slide on the inner wall of the dust removal box 11, and then driving the filter mechanism 21 to slide out of the dust removal box 11, replacing the cumbersome operation of installing and disassembling the blowpipe 223 to replace the cloth bag 2133 from the top of the dust removal box 11, making the replacement of the cloth bag 2133 more convenient and quick, and facilitating the maintenance and repair of the flower plate 211 and the vertical plate 212.
[0032] Furthermore, the collecting unit 4 includes a material transfer box 41 and a screw rod 42. The material transfer box 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ash hopper 13, and the screw rod 42 is rotatably connected to the material transfer box 41. By setting the material transfer box 41, the dust in the dust removal box 11 falls into the ash hopper 13, and then slides from the ash hopper 13 into the material transfer box 41. The screw rod 42 of the material transfer box 41 rotates to drive the dust falling into the material transfer box 41 to move forward, ensuring that the ash inlet 411 of the material transfer box 41 is unobstructed until it is discharged into the collection box, thereby avoiding excessive dust blocking the ash hopper 13 outlet, causing untimely dust discharge and affecting the dust removal effect.
[0033] Furthermore, an ash inlet 411 is provided on the top of the material transfer box 41, and the ash inlet 411 is connected to the ash hopper 13. An ash outlet 412 is provided on one side of the material transfer box 41. Dust in the dust removal box 11 falls into the material transfer box 41 and is discharged from the ash outlet 412 through the rotation of the screw rod 42.
[0034] A method for using an environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device, the method comprising the following steps: Step 1: The gas containing dust particles enters the dust removal box 11 from the dust gas inlet 14 through the suction force generated by the fan. When the dust-containing gas enters the dust collector, the large particles will settle into the ash hopper 13 at the bottom of the dust removal box 11 due to the effect of gravity, reducing the number of particles entering the bag 2133; Step 2: When the dust-containing gas passes through the bag 2133, the dust particles will be trapped by the fiber material of the bag 2133, while the clean gas will enter the upper space of the flower plate 211 through the pores of the bag 2133, and then be discharged into the atmosphere from the clean gas outlet 12, thus completing the dust removal; Step 3: As time goes by, a dust layer will form on the bag 2133. As the dust accumulates, the dust on the bag 2133 becomes thicker and thicker, thereby blocking the pores of the bag 2133 and reducing the airflow entering the bag 2133. At this time, the airflow sensor on the frame 2132 detects the change of the airflow and displays it through the airflow meter 25. When a certain set value is reached, the control box 24 starts the corresponding spray pipe 223 to spray and clean the dust according to the position of the bag 2133 that has reached the set value; Step 4: The control box 24 controls the motor 233 above the vertical plate 212 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating block 234 to rotate, so that the rotating block 234 collides and vibrates with the raised block 235 on the vertical plate 212, causing the vertical plate 212 to vibrate, thereby driving the multiple bags 2133 on the vertical plate 212 to vibrate, thereby completing double cleaning; Step 5: The dust removed from the bag 2133 falls into the ash hopper 13, and falls into the material transfer box 41 from the ash inlet 411 along the ash hopper 13. The motor on the other side of the material transfer box 41 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 42 drives the dust falling into the material transfer box 41 to move forward until the dust is discharged from the ash outlet 412 on one side of the material transfer box 41, thereby completing the dust collection; The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device, comprising a housing unit (1) and a collecting unit (4), wherein the collecting unit (4) is arranged below the housing unit (1), and is characterized in that: A dust removal unit (2) and a drive unit (3) are arranged inside the box unit (1); The box unit (1) comprises a dust removal box (11), a clean air outlet (12), an ash hopper (13), a dust air inlet (14), and a plurality of legs (18), wherein the clean air outlet (12) is arranged on one side of the dust removal box (11), the ash hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal box (11), the dust air inlet (14) is arranged on one side of the ash hopper (13), and the plurality of legs (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removal box (11); The dust removal unit (2) comprises a filtering mechanism (21), a pulse cleaning mechanism (22), a vibration cleaning mechanism (23) and a plurality of airflow meters (25); the filtering mechanism (21) is arranged inside the dust removal box (11); the pulse cleaning mechanism (22) and the vibration cleaning mechanism (23) are arranged above the filtering mechanism (21); and the plurality of airflow meters (25) are arranged above the front face of the dust removal box (11); The filtering mechanism (21) comprises a flower plate (211), a plurality of vertical plates (212) and a plurality of ash filter components (213); the flower plate (211) is arranged in the dust removal box (11); the plurality of vertical plates (212) are arranged on the flower plate (211); and the plurality of ash filter components (213) are connected to the vertical plates (212).
2. The environmental protection circulating dust removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The box unit (1) further comprises a cover plate (15), a box door (16) and a support block (17); the cover plate (15) is movably arranged on the top of the dust removal box (11); the box door (16) is movably arranged to sit on the front of the dust removal box (11); the support block (17) is arranged below the box door (16), and the support block (17) is fixedly connected to the dust removal box (11).
3. The environmental protection circulating dust removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust removal unit (2) further comprises a control box (24), wherein the control box (24) is arranged on the back of the dust removal box (11), and the control box (24) is used to process data of each airflow meter (25) and control the operation of the pulse cleaning mechanism (22) and the vibration cleaning mechanism (23).
4. The environmental protection circulating dust removal device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The pulse cleaning mechanism (22) comprises an air storage box (221), a plurality of pulse valves (222), a plurality of blowing pipes (223) and a plurality of blowing heads (224); the air storage box (221) is arranged above the control box (24); one end of the pulse valve (222) is connected to the air storage box (221), and the other end is connected to the blowing pipe (223); the plurality of blowing pipes (223) are arranged in parallel with the plurality of vertical plates (212), and the blowing pipes (223) are located directly above the vertical plates (212); the plurality of blowing heads (224) are fixedly connected below the blowing pipes (223), and the blowing heads (224) are located directly above the ash filter assembly (213).
5. The environmental protection circulating dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration dust cleaning mechanism (23) comprises a cross bar (231), a plurality of connecting rods (232), a plurality of motors (233), a plurality of rotating blocks (234) and a plurality of protruding blocks (235); the cross bar (231) is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the dust removal box (11); the plurality of connecting rods (232) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross bar (231); the motor (233) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (232); the rotating block (234) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (233); the plurality of protruding blocks (235) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper middle parts of the plurality of vertical plates (212); and the rotating block (234) abuts against the protruding block (235).
6. The environmental protection circulating dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ash filter assembly (213) comprises a connecting ring (2131), a frame (2132) and a cloth bag (2133); the connecting ring (2131) is fixedly connected to the frame (2132); the frame (2132) is inserted into the cloth bag (2133); and the top of the cloth bag (2133) is clamped into the flower plate (211).
7. The environmental protection circulating dust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the connecting ring (2131) is provided with an insert block, the insert block is inserted into the vertical plate (212), the frame (2132) is provided with an airflow sensor, and the top of the cloth bag (2133) is provided with a movable clamp, the movable clamp is clamped into the flower plate (211).
8. The environmental protection circulating dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit (3) comprises a driver (31), a threaded rod (32), a first slider (33) and a second slider (34); the driver (31) is arranged on the back side of the dust removal box (11); one end of the threaded rod (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driver (31), and the other end is threadedly connected in the first slider (33); the first slider (33) and the second slider (34) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the dust removal box (11).
9. The environmental protection circulating dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting unit (4) comprises a material transfer box (41) and a screw rod (42), wherein the material transfer box (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ash hopper (13), and the screw rod (42) is rotatably connected in the material transfer box (41). An ash inlet (411) is provided at the top of the material transfer box (41), and the ash inlet (411) is connected to the ash hopper (13). An ash outlet (412) is provided at one side of the material transfer box (41).
10. A method for using an environmentally friendly circulating dust removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method of use comprises the following steps: Step 1: The gas containing dust particles is drawn into the dust removal box (11) from the dust gas inlet (14) by the suction force generated by the fan. When the dust-containing gas enters the dust collector, large particles will settle into the ash hopper (13) at the bottom of the dust removal box (11) due to the effect of gravity, thereby reducing the number of particles entering the bag (2133); Step 2: When the dust-containing gas passes through the bag (2133), the dust particles are trapped by the fiber material of the bag (2133), while the clean gas passes through the pores of the bag (2133) into the upper space of the flower plate (211), and is then discharged into the atmosphere from the clean gas outlet (12); Step 3: As time goes by, a dust layer will form on the bag (2133). As the dust accumulates, the dust on the bag (2133) becomes thicker and thicker, thereby blocking the pores of the bag (2133), reducing the airflow entering the bag (2133). At this time, the airflow sensor on the frame (2132) detects the change in airflow and displays it through the airflow meter (25). When a certain set value is reached, the control box (24) starts the corresponding spray pipe (223) to spray and clean the dust according to the position of the bag (2133) that has reached the set value; Step 4: The control box (24) simultaneously controls the motor (233) above the vertical plate (212) to rotate, thereby driving the rotating block (234) to rotate, so that the rotating block (234) collides and vibrates with the raised block (235) on the vertical plate (212), causing the vertical plate (212) to vibrate, thereby driving the plurality of cloth bags (2133) on the vertical plate (212) to vibrate; In step 5, the dust removed from the bag (2133) falls into the ash hopper (13), and falls into the material transfer box (41) from the ash inlet (411) along the ash hopper (13). The motor on the other side of the material transfer box (41) drives the screw rod (42) to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod (42) drives the dust falling into the material transfer box (41) to move forward until the dust is discharged from the ash outlet (412) on one side of the material transfer box (41).
Citation Information
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