A loudspeaker module
By integrating wire clamps into the reinforcing steel plate of the speaker module, the problem of cables easily detaching from the cable tray is solved, achieving reliable cable fixation, improving positioning stability and vibration resistance, simplifying the assembly process, and meeting the demand for thinner and lighter electronic products.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522469089.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-21
AI Technical Summary
The lack of cable positioning in existing speaker modules poses a risk of cables easily detaching from the cable tray, affecting positioning stability and vibration resistance.
Cable clamps are integrated into the reinforcing steel plate of the speaker module, and the clamping space overlaps with the cable groove on the outer surface of the plastic shell. The rigidity of the reinforcing steel plate is used to reliably clamp and fix the cable. The cable clamps are formed by locally bending the steel plate to form a multi-point clamping structure.
It achieves reliable clamping and fixing of cables, improves positioning stability and vibration resistance, simplifies assembly process, reduces the complexity of manual or automated assembly, and conforms to the trend of thinner and lighter consumer electronics products.
Smart Images

Figure CN224935770U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electroacoustic converter technology, and in particular to a loudspeaker module. Background Technology
[0002] A loudspeaker module includes a module housing and a loudspeaker unit housed within the module housing. In order to reduce the wall thickness of the module housing and increase the internal cavity of the module housing, thereby improving the acoustic performance of the loudspeaker module, some loudspeaker modules adopt a design in which the module housing is injection molded into an integral structure of reinforced steel plate and plastic insert.
[0003] With the trend towards thinner and lighter electronic devices, some speaker modules have cable channels on their outer surface to allow external cables from the speaker module or connecting cables for other components inside the electronic device to be routed. However, in the existing technology, the cable channels lack cable positioning, which leads to the risk of cables coming out of the channels. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a speaker module that can fix cables.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a speaker module, including a module shell, the module shell including a connected plastic shell and a reinforcing steel plate, the outer surface of the plastic shell is provided with a wire groove, the reinforcing steel plate is provided with a wire clamp, and a part of the wire groove overlaps with the clamping space of the wire clamp.
[0006] Furthermore, the plastic shell is provided with a first window, and the wire clamp is provided corresponding to the first window.
[0007] Furthermore, the reinforcing steel plate and the wire clamp are integrally formed into a single structure.
[0008] Furthermore, the reinforcing steel plate is provided with a second opening, and the wire clamp is located at the second opening. The wire clamp is formed by bending a portion of the reinforcing steel plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the wire clamp includes a plurality of clamping arms, and the clamping space is formed between at least two of the clamping arms.
[0010] Furthermore, the wire clamp also includes a connecting portion, and the clamping arms are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the connecting portion.
[0011] Furthermore, at least two of the clamping arms are arranged opposite each other.
[0012] Furthermore, the number of clamping arms is greater than or equal to three, and the clamping arms on both sides of the connecting portion are staggered.
[0013] Furthermore, the reinforcing steel plate has a curved portion corresponding to the groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the reinforcing steel plate serves as a grounding plate.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This speaker module achieves reliable clamping and fixing of cables by integrating wire clamps on a reinforcing steel plate and overlapping the clamping space with the wire groove portion on the outer surface of the plastic shell, effectively solving the problem of cables easily detaching from the wire groove and significantly improving positioning stability and vibration resistance; This speaker module makes full use of the rigidity characteristics of metal parts in the insert injection molding structure, completing the integration of wiring and fixing functions without adding extra parts or thickening the module shell, maximizing the internal cavity space of the module shell to take into account acoustic performance, and conforming to the trend of thinner and lighter consumer electronics products; Compared with traditional processes, cables can be pre-positioned along the wire groove and then quickly embedded into the wire clamp by pressing to complete the fixing, simplifying the assembly process and reducing the use of auxiliary materials such as tape, clips, or glue, thereby reducing the complexity of manual or automated assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the speaker module. Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the speaker module after concealing the external cables. Figure 3 A schematic diagram to enhance the fit between the steel plate and the externally mounted cables; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure for reinforcing the steel plate; Figure 5 A side view to reinforce the steel plate.
[0017] Label Explanation: 1. Module housing; 11. Plastic housing; 111. First opening; 12. Reinforcing steel plate; 121. Second opening; 122. Bending part; 13. Cable tray; 14. Cable clamp; 141. Clamping arm; 142. Connecting part; 2. External cable routing. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A speaker module includes a module housing 1, the module housing 1 including a connected plastic shell 11 and a reinforcing steel plate 12, the outer surface of the plastic shell 11 is provided with a wire groove 13, the reinforcing steel plate 12 is provided with a wire clamp 14, and a portion of the wire groove 13 overlaps with the clamping space of the wire clamp 14.
[0020] As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This speaker module integrates a wire clamp 14 on the reinforcing steel plate 12 and makes the clamping space partially overlap with the wire groove 13 on the outer surface of the plastic shell 11, thereby achieving reliable clamping and fixing of the cable, effectively solving the problem that the cable is easy to detach from the wire groove 13, and significantly improving the positioning stability and vibration resistance; This speaker module makes full use of the rigidity characteristics of the metal parts in the insert injection molding structure, and completes the integration of the wiring fixing function without adding extra parts or thickening the module shell 1, which maximizes the internal cavity space of the module shell 1 to take into account the acoustic performance, and conforms to the trend of thinner and lighter consumer electronics products; Compared with the traditional process, the cable can be pre-positioned along the wire groove 13 and then quickly embedded into the wire clamp 14 by pressing to complete the fixing, which simplifies the assembly process and reduces the use of auxiliary materials such as tape, clips or glue, thereby reducing the complexity of manual or automated assembly.
[0021] Furthermore, the plastic shell 11 is provided with a first window 111, and the wire clamp 14 is provided corresponding to the first window 111.
[0022] As can be seen from the above description, by setting the first window 111 on the plastic shell 11 and making the wire clamp 14 correspond to the window position, the interference of the plastic shell 11 on the clamping action of the wire clamp 14 is avoided, making it easier to observe the assembly status. At the same time, the injection molding difficulty of the plastic shell 11 is reduced, and the overall thinness of the speaker module can be guaranteed.
[0023] Furthermore, the reinforcing steel plate 12 and the wire clamp 14 are integrally formed into a single structure.
[0024] As described above, the steel plate 12 and the wire clamp 14 are integrally formed, which reduces the number of independent parts and assembly processes, eliminates the connection reliability risks of the split structure, and improves the overall structural strength and production efficiency.
[0025] Furthermore, the reinforcing steel plate 12 is provided with a second opening 121, and the wire clamp 14 is located at the second opening 121. The wire clamp 14 is formed by bending a portion of the reinforcing steel plate 12.
[0026] As can be seen from the above description, the second opening 121 is set on the reinforcing steel plate 12 and the wire clamp 14 is formed by partially bending the steel plate. This can be achieved by punching and bending process, which is simple and low cost. The second opening 121 also provides room for the elastic deformation of the clamping arm 141.
[0027] Furthermore, the wire clamp 14 includes a plurality of clamping arms 141, and the clamping space is formed between at least two of the clamping arms 141.
[0028] As described above, multiple clamping arms 141 are used to form a clamping space, creating a multi-point clamping structure, which makes the cable more evenly stressed and significantly improves clamping stability and resistance to vibration and torsion.
[0029] Furthermore, the wire clamp 14 also includes a connecting portion 142, on which the clamping arms 141 are respectively connected to opposite sides.
[0030] As can be seen from the above description, the connecting part 142 connects each clamping arm 141 into one unit, providing a structural base and enhancing the overall rigidity and structural stability of the wire clamp 14.
[0031] Furthermore, at least two of the clamping arms 141 are arranged opposite each other.
[0032] As can be seen from the above description, by arranging at least two clamping arms 141 opposite each other, force can be applied symmetrically from both sides of the cable to prevent the cable from shifting or slipping, thus ensuring the reliability of clamping.
[0033] Furthermore, the number of clamping arms 141 is greater than or equal to three, and the clamping arms 141 on both sides of the connecting part 142 are staggered.
[0034] As can be seen from the above description, using three or more clamping arms 141 arranged in an alternating manner can adapt to cables of different diameters or shapes, expand the applicable range of clamping, and at the same time avoid stress concentration and loose clamping.
[0035] Furthermore, the reinforcing steel plate 12 has a curved portion 122 corresponding to the groove 13.
[0036] As can be seen from the above description, a curved portion 122 corresponding to the wire groove 13 is provided on the reinforcing steel plate 12 so that it can better fit the shape of the plastic shell 11, while enhancing the structural strength of the wire groove 13 area.
[0037] Furthermore, the reinforcing steel plate 12 serves as a grounding plate.
[0038] As can be seen from the above description, configuring the reinforcing steel plate 12 as a grounding plate integrates the mechanical reinforcement function and the electromagnetic shielding grounding function; the wire clamp 14 makes contact with the cable and conducts electricity, realizing the grounding of the outer surface of the cable.
[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 One embodiment of this utility model is a speaker module that can be installed in various electronic devices such as mobile phones, laptops, smartwatches, and smart glasses.
[0040] The speaker module includes a module housing 1 and a speaker unit disposed within the module housing 1. The module housing 1 includes a connected plastic shell 11 and a reinforcing steel plate 12. Due to the presence of the reinforcing steel plate 12, the thickness of the plastic shell 11 can be made thinner while maintaining the same structural strength, thereby leaving more space inside the module housing 1. The outer surface of the plastic shell 11 is provided with a wire groove 13, and the reinforcing steel plate 12 is provided with a wire clamp 14. A portion of the wire groove 13 overlaps with the clamping space of the wire clamp 14.
[0041] In one or more embodiments, the speaker module further includes an external cable 2 electrically connected to the speaker unit, a portion of which is housed in the cable tray 13 and the cable clamp 14 holds and fixes the portion of the external cable 2. In other embodiments, the cable tray 13 may also be used for routing connection cables for other components inside the electronic device.
[0042] The plastic shell 11 is provided with a first window 111, and the wire clamp 14 is provided corresponding to the first window 111.
[0043] The reinforcing steel plate 12 and the wire clamp 14 are integrally formed. The reinforcing steel plate 12 is provided with a second opening 121 corresponding to the first opening 111, that is, the first opening 111 and the first opening 111 overlap at least partially. The wire clamp 14 is located at the second opening 121 and is formed by bending a part of the reinforcing steel plate 12.
[0044] Specifically, the wire clamp 14 includes a plurality of clamping arms 141, and at least two of the clamping arms 141 form the clamping space. The wire clamp 14 also includes a connecting portion 142, on which the clamping arms 141 are respectively connected to opposite sides of the connecting portion 142.
[0045] In some embodiments, at least two of the clamping arms 141 are arranged opposite each other. In other embodiments, the number of clamping arms 141 is greater than or equal to three, and the clamping arms 141 on both sides of the connecting portion 142 are staggered, which makes it easier to insert the cable.
[0046] The reinforcing steel plate 12 has a curved portion 122 corresponding to the groove 13.
[0047] In some embodiments, the reinforcing steel plate 12 is a grounding plate, and the reinforcing steel plate 12 grounds the outer surface of the outgoing cable 2 or the connecting cable through the wire clamp 14.
[0048] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A speaker module, characterized in that, The module includes a housing, which comprises a connected plastic shell and a reinforcing steel plate. The outer surface of the plastic shell is provided with a wire groove, and the reinforcing steel plate is provided with a wire clamp. A portion of the wire groove overlaps with the clamping space of the wire clamp.
2. The speaker module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plastic shell has a first window, and the wire clamp is provided corresponding to the first window.
3. The speaker module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing steel plate and the wire clamp are integrally formed into a single structure.
4. The speaker module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reinforcing steel plate has a second opening, and the wire clamp is located at the second opening. The wire clamp is formed by bending a portion of the reinforcing steel plate.
5. The speaker module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire clamp includes multiple clamping arms, and the clamping space is formed between at least two of the clamping arms.
6. The speaker module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamp also includes a connecting part, and the clamping arms are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the connecting part.
7. The speaker module according to claim 6, characterized in that, At least two of the clamping arms are arranged opposite each other.
8. The speaker module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The number of clamping arms is greater than or equal to three, and the clamping arms on both sides of the connecting part are staggered.
9. The speaker module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing steel plate has a curved portion corresponding to the groove.
10. The speaker module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing steel plate is the grounding plate.
