Device for closing a motor vehicle cooling module
The device addresses the complexity and cost issues of existing closure systems by allowing flexible, efficient, and cost-effective control of air inlets along the vehicle width, enhancing ventilation and reducing turbulent flows.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE102022105051
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing closure systems for motor vehicle cooling modules have high manufacturing and maintenance costs, complex operation, and obstruct airflow when open, due to numerous interconnected components and central installation requirements, leading to turbulent flows and increased fuel consumption.
A device with first and second closing elements, guide elements, and control elements that allow controllable and flexible opening and closing of air inlets along the vehicle width, using a simplified design with minimal components and efficient airflow management.
Enables effective ventilation and turbulent flow prevention with reduced component count, optimizing installation space and operational simplicity while maintaining airflow efficiency.
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Abstract
Description
[0001] The present invention relates to a device for closing a motor vehicle cooling module and to a motor vehicle comprising a device for closing a motor vehicle cooling module.
[0002] In modern vehicles, especially cars, fresh air entering through the vehicle's radiator grille or its openings is channeled and directed onto a cooling module. This targeted channeling of the airflow to the cooling module ensures that, depending on the module's design, the vehicle's engine and / or charge air for that engine can be efficiently cooled, and / or the vehicle interior can be efficiently air-conditioned.
[0003] Unfortunately, the incoming airflow creates turbulent flows that counteract the movement of the vehicles in question and lead to reduced range or increased fuel consumption. To solve this problem, roller shutter systems are known from the prior art, e.g., from US 2020 / 0 156 461 A1, DE 10 2019 106 828 A1 and DE 10 2019 106 826 A1, which can close the air inlets located within the engine compartment when necessary and thus reduce the generation of turbulent flows.
[0004] In the context of on-demand opening and closing of air intakes located within an engine compartment, systems have become particularly established that are also capable of closing, as needed, only symmetrically arranged sections of a vehicle interior on opposite sides along the width of the vehicle, in order to separately close the brake air ducts located on the outer edges of the front of many vehicles. Such a system is known, for example, from DE 10 2019 117 986 A1.
[0005] Disadvantageously, the system known from DE 10 2019 117 986 A1 has a large number of interconnected components, which not only increases manufacturing and maintenance costs but also complicates operation, particularly the coordination between the individual components. Furthermore, the interconnected components of the known system must be located at least partially centrally behind a radiator grille, which is not only disadvantageous in terms of installation space but also results in the inflow of fresh air being obstructed when such a roller blind system is open.
[0006] It is therefore the object of the present invention to at least partially overcome the aforementioned disadvantages of known closure systems. In particular, it is the object of the invention to provide a device for closing a motor vehicle cooling module that enables, in a simple and cost-effective manner, the opening and closing of air inlets arranged along the width of a vehicle in a controllable and flexible manner, thereby enabling both effective ventilation of the vehicle interior and effective prevention of turbulent flows.
[0007] The foregoing problem is solved by a device having the features of the independent device claim and by a motor vehicle comprising a device according to the invention as per claim 22. Further features and details of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims, the description and the drawings.
[0008] According to the invention, a device for closing a motor vehicle cooling module is provided, comprising a first and second closing element for closing air inlets in a motor vehicle, a first and second guide element for guiding the closing elements during an opening and a closing movement, and a first and second control element for controlling an opening and a closing movement of the closing elements. The closing elements and the guide elements are arranged relative to each other and controllable by the control elements such that air inlets in a motor vehicle can be opened and closed by the closing elements along the width of the vehicle, and the closing elements can be moved from the center of the vehicle to the outer areas during an opening movement and from the outer areas to the center of the vehicle during a closing movement.The device in question is characterized in that the first control element is arranged on the first guide element and the second control element is arranged opposite the first guide element on the second guide element, wherein the first control element is connected to the second locking element and the second control element is connected to the first locking element in such a way that the first locking element can be controlled via the second control element and the second locking element can be controlled via the first control element, in particular opening and closing.
[0009] The device in question for closing a vehicle cooling module can preferably be arranged in the front area of a vehicle, in particular between a radiator grille or hood and the vehicle cooling module. Besides use in passenger cars and trucks, the device according to the invention can also be used in other motorized vehicles, such as ships, aircraft, or the like. Preferably, the opening process, which occurs from the inside out, and the closing process, which occurs from the outside in, can be effected by an interaction between the control elements in question and the guide elements and closing elements according to the invention, in order to close or open air inlets arranged along the width of the vehicle. Such air inlets can, for example, be in the form of brake cooling ducts or air intake ducts for the engine compartment or for an air conditioning system, or the like.The locking elements in question can preferably be moved into any number of intermediate positions, so that, in addition to a fully open and a fully closed state, partially open and partially closed states are also preferably achievable. Within the scope of the invention, opening and closing along the width of a vehicle is understood to mean, in particular, a horizontal movement with respect to the width of the vehicle. According to the arrangement described, the first guide element is preferably provided for winding up the second locking element, while the second guide element is provided for winding up the first locking element.
[0010] Within the scope of the invention, it has been recognized that by moving a first and a second closure element along the width of a vehicle, wherein the movement from the center of the vehicle to the outer areas of the vehicle occurs simultaneously from two positions arranged opposite each other along the width of the vehicle, either converging or diverging symmetrically, symmetrically arranged sub-areas of an engine compartment can be cooled as required. In particular, via the opening provided according to the invention from the center of the vehicle to the outer areas of the vehicle, respectively...Furthermore, by closing the vehicle outer areas towards the vehicle center according to the invention, it is possible to supply only a centrally arranged vehicle front area with cooling air and, for example, to exclude brake air ducts arranged exclusively in the side areas of a vehicle front from ventilation, which has proven advantageous for some applications.
[0011] Furthermore, it has been recognized within the scope of the invention that the arrangement and controllability according to the invention, in particular the fact that the first control element is arranged on the first guide element and the second control element is arranged opposite the first guide element on the second guide element, wherein the first control element is connected to the second closure element and the second control element is connected to the first closure element in such a way that the first closure element can be controlled via the second control element and the second closure element via the first control element, results in a particularly simple and cost-effective arrangement that guarantees not only optimal ventilation but also effective elimination of turbulent flows.The arrangement according to the invention makes it particularly possible to minimize the number of necessary components, so that the device can be operated with only two control elements and preferably only one drive unit. Furthermore, the arrangement makes it possible to position the control elements preferably on the outer surface of the device, on the guide elements or on the outer surface of a vehicle's front end, thus utilizing the available installation space and leaving a central space free for effective ventilation.
[0012] In accordance with the invention, to enable the opening and closing movement to be controlled as precisely as possible, it is advantageously provided that the first and second control elements are arranged symmetrically to each other, with the center of symmetry preferably located centrally between the guide elements, in particular at half the height of the locking elements. In such an arrangement, the control elements provided are preferably arranged diagonally to each other with respect to a front or rear view.
[0013] According to the invention, the first and second guide elements each have an upper end and a lower end, wherein the first control element is arranged at the upper end of the first guide element and the second control element at the lower end of the second guide element, or the first control element is arranged at the lower end of the first guide element and the second control element at the upper end of the second guide element, wherein the first guide element is preferably positively connected to the first control element and / or the second guide element is positively connected to the second control element.
[0014] With a view to a particularly lightweight design and a simple and material-friendly opening and closing process, the invention may, in particular, provide that the closure elements are formed in the form of textiles. To ensure the most effective possible shielding of airflow, the closure elements are preferably formed in the form of at least partially airtight textiles, preferably made of a synthetic and preferably tear-resistant material, such as polyester or polyamide, or the like. The closure elements may also be provided with an at least partially airtight coating or the like. Preferably, the closure elements also have a dirt-repellent surface or are provided with a dirt-repellent coating or the like.With regard to simple and flexible guidance of the locking elements during opening and closing movements, the locking elements can also advantageously have a fabric thickness of 0.15–0.5 mm, in particular a fabric thickness of 0.25 mm.
[0015] According to the invention, in the context of a structurally simple and reliable fastening of the locking elements to the control elements, it can advantageously be provided that the locking elements have end-mounted recesses for fastening, preferably a plurality of recesses arranged one above the other, wherein the recesses are designed in particular for the insertion of receiving ribs of end strips.
[0016] With a view to a space-saving and compact arrangement as well as an effective and low-wear guidance of the locking elements during an opening and a closing movement, the invention may also provide that the guide elements are formed in the form of winding shafts onto which the locking elements can be wound during an opening movement and from which the locking elements can be unwound during a closing movement, wherein the locking elements are preferably positively connected to the guide elements, in particular clamped to the guide elements.
[0017] In a simple and cost-effective method of creating a stable connection between the closure elements and the guide elements according to the invention, the guide elements, preferably formed in the form of winding shafts, can have a longitudinally arranged recess for inserting the closure elements. The recess can preferably include a tapered section for securing the closure elements. The longitudinally arranged recess can, in particular, be designed in the form of a slot or the like, into which a closure element can be inserted. The closure elements can then be easily fastened via a tapered section of the slot.
[0018] According to the invention, for the simple and stable guidance of the device in question, it can further be provided that the guide elements are arranged at the ends or outer regions of the device, the guide elements preferably being equidistant from the center of symmetry of the device. The guide elements, preferably formed in the form of winding shafts, are advantageously vertically oriented, with the first guide element or the first winding shaft being provided in particular for winding and unwinding the second closure element, whereas the second guide element or the second winding shaft is provided in particular for winding and unwinding the first closure element.
[0019] With a view to a space-saving and compact arrangement, as well as precise, effective and low-wear control of the locking elements during opening and closing movements, the invention provides that the control elements are formed in the form of shafts and cable pulls arranged on each shaft, preferably with one cable pull for the first control element and one cable pull for the second control element. The cable pulls can preferably be in the form of thin and strong wires, in particular fine stainless steel cables or the like.
[0020] For a particularly stable and robust design, the cables can also be in the form of Bowden cables or similar.
[0021] With a view to a space-saving, compact arrangement to ensure simultaneously effective ventilation and optimized aerodynamics, it is particularly advantageous if the first control element is connected to the second locking element and the second control element to the first locking element in such a way that the locking elements can be unwound from the guide elements during a closing movement, while the cables of the first and second control elements can be wound onto the first and second control elements.
[0022] With a view to maintaining a constant tensile stress on the locking elements during opening and closing operations, the invention further provides that the control elements have conically shaped sections for winding and unwinding the cables and fastening sections for attaching the control elements to the guide elements, wherein the diameter of the conically shaped sections preferably decreases from the outside to the inside in the direction of the fastening sections. The conization serves in particular to compensate for an increase or decrease in diameter caused by the winding and unwinding of the locking elements around the guide elements.
[0023] To ensure a stable attachment of the locking elements to the control elements, it is also conceivable that a first and second end strip are provided for attaching the locking elements to the control elements, wherein the control elements are preferably connected to the first and second end strips via the cables, the connection between the cables and the end strips being, in particular, positive-locking. The end strips can preferably be made of plastic and, in particular, be detachably connected to the locking elements. The end strips can preferably have receiving ridges for insertion into the recesses of the locking elements, and the end strips can preferably have a plurality of receiving ridges arranged one above the other.
[0024] As part of a structurally simple yet stable fastening of the closure elements to the end strips, it can be provided that the end strips have covers for fixing the closure elements to the end strips, wherein the covers preferably have corresponding recesses for the insertion of the receiving ribs of the end strips, wherein the connection between the covers and the end strips is formed in the form of clip connections. In this way, in particular, complex sewing processes, e.g., when fixing via piping or the like, can be avoided.
[0025] To exert a continuous tensile force during opening and closing operations, the invention further provides that the end caps have an intermediate element for attaching the cables, wherein the intermediate element preferably comprises a first and second elastic element to ensure a continuous tensile force, the first elastic element being in the form of a tension spring and the second elastic element being in the form of a leaf spring. For common applications of locking systems for automotive cooling modules, tension elements for exerting a tensile or spring force of 20–50 N, preferably 30–40 N, and particularly 35 N, are advantageously suitable for applying a tensile or spring force. The cables can preferably be inserted into a recess in the end caps and, for example,They are fixed in the recess via a ball head or similar device arranged at the end.
[0026] To ensure safe and predictable guidance of the locking elements during opening and closing movements, it can advantageously be further provided that the end strips have fixing means for fixing the end strips within an end strip guide, wherein the fixing means are preferably designed in the form of guide arms with a ball head arranged at the end and the fixing means are arranged in particular essentially perpendicular to the opening and closing movement of the locking elements.
[0027] With a view to a stable and low-wear arrangement that can withstand even greater forces, the invention further provides for a frame and / or a grid to receive and support the locking element, wherein the frame and / or the grid preferably has guides for the end strips to guide them during opening and closing movements, the guides for the end strips in particular having a recess for the insertion of the fixing means for fixing the end strips. Such guides for the end strips make it possible, in particular when used in the front area of a motor vehicle, to follow the curved contour of a bumper. In this case, the end strips can in particular have enlarged recesses arranged at their ends through which the ball heads of the fixing arms can be inserted.Due to the tapered recess of the end cap guide in the remaining area of the end cap guides, the end caps can be securely guided along the guide during opening and closing movements. This ensures smooth guidance and reliably prevents the end cap from tilting and thus jamming.
[0028] To ensure reliable operation even at cold temperatures, it is also conceivable that the frame and / or the grid has an end-mounted drainage edge to ensure water runoff, wherein the drainage edge preferably forms the lower main cross member of the frame and / or the grid and, in particular, has an angle of > 90° to the longitudinal members of the frame and / or the grid. The drainage edge ensures, in particular, that any dirt or liquids are channeled directly away from the system, thus preventing, for example, the system from freezing in winter.
[0029] For reliable operation even under adverse weather conditions, the frame and / or grid may be provided with end-mounted scraper edges for removing dirt from the surface of the locking elements. These scraper edges preferably form the end-mounted longitudinal struts of the frame and / or grid. The advantageously provided scraper edges make it possible, in particular, to remove contaminants from the surface of the locking elements, such as insects or mud, when the system is moved, especially when it is opened. For particularly effective removal of dirt or grime, the scraper edges may be designed with sharp edges.
[0030] To ensure remotely controllable, preferably automatic, opening and closing of a locking element, it is further advantageous to provide a drive means for simultaneously driving both control elements, wherein the drive means is preferably arranged at the end of the first or the second guide element, and wherein the drive means is particularly designed in the form of an actuator. The drive means can, in particular, be designed in the form of a rotary axis actuator that provides the torque required for moving the locking elements. According to the invention, for a particularly space-saving drive, it can be provided, in particular, that a laterally arranged drive shaft is used.
[0031] The invention also relates to a motor vehicle comprising a device for locking a motor vehicle as described above.
[0032] Further advantages, features, and details of the invention will become apparent from the following description, in which exemplary embodiments of the invention are described in detail with reference to the drawings. The features mentioned in the claims and in the description can each be essential to the invention individually or in any combination.
[0033] The figures show: Fig. 1 A schematic representation of a device according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module in a partially closed state in a front view according to a first embodiment, Fig. 2 a schematic representation of a device according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module in a fully closed state in a rear view according to a first embodiment, Fig. 3 A schematic representation of a device according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module in a partially open state in an exploded view according to a second embodiment, Fig. 4 A schematic representation of part of a device according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module in a partially closed state in a front view according to a first embodiment, Fig. 5a a schematic representation of part of a device according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module in a partially closed state in a rear view according to a first embodiment, Fig. 5b a schematic representation of the part of the device according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module according to Fig. 5a in a sectional view along section line II, Fig. 6 a schematic representation of part of a device according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module in a fully closed state in a front view according to the second embodiment.
[0034] Fig. Figure 1 shows a schematic representation of a device 2 according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module in a partially closed state in a front view according to a first embodiment.
[0035] As per Fig. As can be seen in Figure 1, the device 2, which can be arranged within the front area of a motor vehicle, comprises a first and second closing element 4a, 4b for closing air inlets in a motor vehicle, a first and second guide element 8a, 8b for guiding the closing elements 4a, 4b during an opening and a closing movement, and a first and second control element 10a, 10b for controlling an opening and a closing movement of the closing elements 4a, 4b, wherein the closing elements 4a, 4b and the guide elements 8a, 8b are arranged relative to each other and can be controlled by the control elements 10a, 10b such that air inlets 6 in a motor vehicle can be opened and closed by the closing elements 4a, 4b along a vehicle width B, and the closing elements 4a, 4b move from a vehicle center M to the vehicle outer areas A1, A2 during an opening movement and from a vehicle center M to the vehicle outer areas A1, A2 during a closing movement. Vehicle exterior areas A1,A2 are movable towards the vehicle center M. Furthermore, the first control element 10a is arranged on the first guide element 8a, and the second control element 10b is arranged opposite the first guide element 8a on the second guide element 8b, wherein the first control element 10a is connected to the second locking element 4b and the second control element 10b is connected to the first locking element 4a in such a way that the first locking element 4a can be controlled via the second control element 10b and the second locking element 4b can be controlled via the first control element 10a.
[0036] As can further be seen, the first and second control elements 10a, 10b are arranged point-symmetrically to each other, with the center of symmetry Z being located midway between the guide elements 8a, 8b at half the height H of the locking elements 4a, 4b.
[0037] Here, the first and second guide elements 8a, 8b each have an upper end 8a', 8b' and a lower end 8a'', 8b'', wherein the first control element 10a is located at the lower end 8a'' of the first guide element 8a and the second control element 10b is located at the upper end 8b' of the second guide element 8b, and the first guide element 8a is positively connected to the first control element 10a and the second guide element 8b is positively connected to the second control element 10b.
[0038] The closure elements 4a, 4b are also formed in the form of textiles.
[0039] The guide elements 8a, 8b are further formed in the form of winding shafts onto which the locking elements 4a, 4b can be wound during an opening movement and from which the locking elements 4a, 4b can be unwound during a closing movement, wherein the locking elements 4a, 4b are in this case positively connected to the guide elements 8a, 8b, in particular clamped to the guide elements 8a, 8b.
[0040] The guide elements 8a, 8b can also have a longitudinally arranged recess for the insertion of the locking elements 4a, 4b, wherein the recess preferably includes a tapered section for fixing the locking elements 4a, 4b.
[0041] Furthermore, the guide elements 8a, 8b are arranged at the ends in the end regions E1, E2 of the device 2, wherein the guide elements 8a, 8b preferably have the same distance to the center of symmetry Z of the device 2.
[0042] The control elements 10a, 10b are further formed in the present case in the form of shafts and cable pulls 14a, 14b arranged on the shafts, wherein preferably a cable pull 14a is provided for the first control element 10a and a cable pull 14b for the second control element 10b, wherein the cable pulls 14a, 14b are in particular formed in the form of Bowden cables.
[0043] Furthermore, the first control element 10a is connected to the second locking element 4b and the second control element 10b is connected to the first locking element 4a in such a way that the locking elements 4a, 4b can be unwound from the guide elements 8a, 8b during a closing movement, while the cable pulls 14a, 14b of the first and second control elements 10a, 10b can be wound onto the first and second control elements 10a, 10b.
[0044] Furthermore, a first and second end strip 16a, 16b is provided for attaching the locking elements 4a, 4b to the control elements 10a, 10b, wherein the control elements 10a, 10b are preferably connected to the first and second end strip 16a, 16b via the cable pulls 14a, 14b, wherein the connection between the cable pulls 14a, 14b and the end strips 16a, 16b is in particular form-fitting.
[0045] Finally, in Fig. 1 it is still recognizable that the device 2 has a drive means 20 for simultaneously driving both control elements 10a, 10b, wherein the drive means 20 is arranged at the end of the first or the second guide element 8a, 8b, wherein the drive means 20 is in particular designed in the form of an actuator.
[0046] Fig. Figure 2 shows a schematic representation of a device 2 according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module in a fully closed state in a rear view according to a first embodiment.
[0047] Fig. Figure 3 also shows a schematic representation of a device 2 according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module in a partially open state in an exploded view according to a second embodiment, in which the drive means 20 is arranged on the right side in the direction of travel R.
[0048] As per Fig. As can be seen in Figure 3, the end strips 16a, 16b have covers 9a, 9b for fixing the locking elements 4a, 4b to the end strips 16a, 16b, wherein the covers 9a, 9b preferably have corresponding recesses for the insertion of receiving ribs 7 of the end strips 16a, 16b, wherein the connection between the covers 9a, 9b and the end strips 16a, 16b is formed in particular in the form of clip connections.
[0049] Fig. Figure 4 shows a schematic representation of part of a device 2 according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module in a partially closed state in a front view according to the first embodiment.
[0050] As shown in the presentation Fig. As can be seen in Figure 4, the control element 10a has a conically shaped section 10a' for winding and unwinding the cable 14a and a fastening section 10a'' for attaching the control element 10a to the guide element 8a, wherein the diameter of the conically shaped section 10a' preferably decreases from the outside to the inside in the direction of the fastening section 10a''. It is understood that an identical design can be provided for the control element 10b.
[0051] As per Fig. As can also be seen in Figure 4, the closure elements 4a, 4b have end-arranged recesses 5 for fastening, preferably a plurality of recesses 5 arranged one above the other, wherein the recesses 5 are designed in particular for the insertion of receiving webs 7 of end strips 16a, 16b.
[0052] Furthermore, according to Fig. As can be seen in Figure 4, the end strips 16a, 16b have an intermediate element 34 for fastening the cable pulls 14a, 14b, wherein the intermediate element 34 preferably has a first and second elastic element for 18a, 18b to ensure a permanent tensile stress, wherein in particular the first elastic element 18a is in the form of a tension spring and the second elastic element 18b is in the form of a leaf spring.
[0053] Fig. Figure 5a shows a schematic representation of part of a device 2 according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module in a partially closed state in a rear view according to a first embodiment.
[0054] Fig. Figure 5b shows a schematic representation of the part of the device 2 according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module according to Fig. 5a in a sectional view along section line II.
[0055] As per the Fig. 5a and Fig. As can be seen in Figure 5b, the end strips 16a, 16b have receiving ribs 7 for insertion into the recesses 5 of the closure elements 4a, 4b, wherein the end strips 16a, 16b preferably have a plurality of receiving ribs 7 arranged one above the other.
[0056] Furthermore, the end strips 16a, 16b have fixing means 11 for fixing the end strips 16a, 16b within an end strip guide 13, wherein the fixing means 11 are preferably designed in the form of guide arms with a ball head arranged at the end, wherein the fixing means 11 are arranged in particular essentially perpendicular to the opening and closing movement of the locking elements 4a, 4b.
[0057] Furthermore, according to the Fig. 5a and Fig. 5b to recognize that a frame 28 and a grid 26 are provided for receiving and supporting the locking element 4, wherein the frame 28 and the grid 26 have the end strip guides 13 for guiding the end strips 16a, 16b during an opening and a closing movement, wherein the end strip guides 13 in particular have a recess 15 for introducing the fixing means 11 for fixing the end strips 16a, 16b.
[0058] Finally, according to the Fig. 5a and Fig. 5b to recognize that the frame 28 has an end-arranged drainage edge 17 to ensure water drainage, wherein the drainage edge 17 preferably forms the lower main cross member of the frame 28 and in particular has an angle of > 90° to the longitudinal members of the frame 28.
[0059] Fig. Figure 6 finally shows a schematic representation of part of a device 2 according to the invention for closing a motor vehicle cooling module in a fully closed state in a front view according to the second embodiment.
[0060] As per Fig. As can be seen in Figure 6, the frame 28 has end-arranged scraper edges 19a, 19b for removing dirt from the surface of the locking elements 4a, 4b, wherein the scraper edges 19a, 19b preferably form the end-arranged longitudinal struts of the frame 28.
[0061] By means of the device 2 according to the invention, it is particularly possible, through the arrangement and controllability according to the invention, to provide a particularly simple and cost-effective arrangement for closing a motor vehicle cooling module, which guarantees not only optimal ventilation but also the effective elimination of turbulent flows. Thus, the arrangement according to the invention makes it particularly possible to reduce the number of necessary components to a minimum, so that the device can be operated with only two control elements 10a, 10b and preferably only one drive element 20. In addition, the arrangement makes it possible to mount the control elements 10a, 10b preferably in the end region E1 or E2 of the device on the guide elements 8a, 8b, respectively.to be arranged in the outer area of a motor vehicle front area A1, A2 and to utilize the available installation space, thereby leaving a central space free for effective ventilation. Reference symbol list 2 Device for closing a motor vehicle cooling module 4a first locking element 4b second locking element 5 exceptions 7 loading docks 8a first guide element 8a' upper end of the first guide element 8a'' lower end of the first guide element 8b second guide element 8b' upper end of the second guide element 8b'' lower end of the second guide element 9a first cover 9b second cover 10a first control element 10a' conically shaped section of the first control element 10a'' Mounting section of the first control element 10b second control element 10b' conically shaped section of the second control element 10b'' Mounting section of the second control element 11 Fixatives 13 End strip guidance 14a Cable pull of the first control element 14b Cable pull of the second control element 15 Exclusion 16a first end strip 16b second finishing strip 17 Drainage edge 18a first elastic element 18b second elastic element 19a first scraper edge 19b second scraper edge 20 propulsion devices 24a first end strip element 24b second finishing strip element 26 grids 28 frames 29 exceptions 34 Intermediate element R direction of travel B Vehicle width M vehicle center A1 first vehicle exterior area A2 second vehicle exterior area Z center of symmetry H height E1 first end area E2 second end area
Claims
[1] Device (2) for closing a motor vehicle cooling module, comprising - a first and second closing element (4a, 4b) for closing air inlets in a motor vehicle, - a first and second guide element (8a, 8b) for guiding the locking elements (4a, 4b) during an opening and a closing movement, - a first and second control element (10a, 10b) for controlling an opening and a closing movement of the locking elements (4a, 4b), wherein the closing elements (4a, 4b) and the guide elements (8a, 8b) are arranged relative to each other and are controllable by the control elements (10a, 10b) such that air inlets in a motor vehicle can be opened and closed by the closing elements (4a, 4b) along a vehicle width (B) and the closing elements (4a, 4b) are movable during an opening movement from a vehicle center (M) to the vehicle outer areas (A1, A2) and during a closing movement from vehicle outer areas (A1, A2) to the vehicle center (M), characterized by , that the first control element (10a) is arranged on the first guide element (8a) and the second control element (10b) is arranged opposite the first guide element (8a) on the second guide element (8b), wherein the first control element (10a) is connected to the second locking element (4b) and the second control element (10b) is connected to the first locking element (4a) in such a way that the first locking element (4a) can be controlled via the second control element (10b) and the second locking element (4b) can be controlled via the first control element (10a), wherein the first and second guide elements (8a, 8b) each have an upper end (8a', 8b') and a lower end (8a'', 8b''),wherein the first control element (10a) is arranged exclusively at the upper end (8a') of the first guide element (8a) and the second control element (10b) is arranged exclusively at the lower end (8b'') of the second guide element (8b), or the first control element (10a) is arranged exclusively at the lower end (8a'') of the first guide element (8a) and the second control element (10b) is arranged exclusively at the upper end (8b') of the second guide element (8b). [2] Device according to claim 1, characterized by , that the first and second control elements (10a, 10b) are arranged point-symmetrically to each other. [3] Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by , that the first guide element (8a) is positively connected to the first control element (10a) and / or the second guide element (8b) is positively connected to the second control element (10b). [4] Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized bythat the closure elements (4a, 4b) are formed in the form of textiles. [5] Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the locking elements (4a, 4b) have end-arranged recesses (5) for fastening, wherein a plurality of recesses (5) arranged one above the other are provided. [6] Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the guide elements (8a, 8b) are formed in the form of winding shafts onto which the locking elements (4a, 4b) can be wound during an opening movement and from which the locking elements (4a, 4b) can be unwound during a closing movement, wherein the locking elements (4a, 4b) are positively connected to the guide elements (8a, 8b). [7] Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by, that the guide elements (8a, 8b) have a longitudinally arranged recess for the insertion of the locking elements (4a, 4b). [8] Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the guide elements (8a, 8b) are arranged at the ends in the end regions (E1, E2) of the device (2). [9] Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the control elements (10a, 10b) are formed in the form of shafts and cable pulls (14a, 14b) arranged on the shafts, wherein a cable pull (14a) is provided for the first control element (10a) and a cable pull (14b) is provided for the second control element (10b). [10] Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the cables (14a, 14b) are formed in the form of Bowden cables. [11] Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by, that the first control element (10a) is connected to the second locking element (4b) and the second control element (10b) is connected to the first locking element (4a) in such a way that the locking elements (4a, 4b) can be unwound from the guide elements (8a, 8b) during a closing movement, while the cables (14a, 14b) of the first and second control elements (10a, 10b) can be wound onto the first and second control elements (10a, 10b). [12] Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the control elements (10a, 10b) have conically shaped sections (10a', 10b') for winding and unwinding the cables (14a, 14b) and fastening sections (10a'', 10b'') for fastening the control elements (10a, 10b) to the guide elements (8a, 8b). [13] Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by, that a first and second end strip (16a, 16b) is provided for attaching the locking elements (4a, 4b) to the control elements (10a, 10b), wherein the control elements (10a, 10b) are connected to the first and second end strip (16a, 16b) via the cable pulls (14a, 14b). [14] Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the end strips (16a, 16b) have receiving ridges (7) for insertion into the recesses (5) of the locking elements (4a, 4b). [15] Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the end strips (16a, 16b) have covers (9a, 9b) for fixing the closure elements (4a, 4b) to the end strips (16a, 16b), wherein the covers (9a, 9b) have corresponding recesses for inserting the receiving ribs (7) of the end strips (16a, 16b). [16] Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by, that the end strips (16a, 16b) have an intermediate element (34) for attaching the cable pulls (14a, 14b), wherein the intermediate element (34) has a first and second elastic element (18a, 18b) to ensure a permanent tensile stress. [17] Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by , that the end strips (16a, 16b) have fixing means (11) for fixing the end strips (16a, 16b) within an end strip guide (13). [18] Device according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by , that a frame (28) and / or a grid (26) is provided for receiving and supporting the locking element (4), wherein the frame (28) and / or the grid (26) has end bar guides (13) for guiding the end bars (16a, 16b) during an opening and a closing movement [19] Device according to any one of the preceding claims characterized by, that the frame (28) and / or the grid (26) has an end-mounted drainage edge (17) to ensure water drainage. [20] Device according to any one of the preceding claims characterized by , that the frame (28) and / or the grid (26) has end-arranged scraper edges (19a, 19b) for removing dirt from the surface of the closure elements (4a, 4b), wherein the scraper edges (19a, 19b) form the end-arranged longitudinal struts of the frame (28) and / or the grid (26). [21] Device according to any one of the preceding claims characterized by , that a drive means (20) is provided for simultaneously driving both control elements (10a, 10b), wherein the drive means (20) is arranged at the end of the first or the second guide element (8a, 8b). [22] Motor vehicle comprising a device for closing a motor vehicle cooling module according to any one of claims 1 to 21.
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