Sensor table mounting system and insulating ceiling assembly
The insulating ceiling assembly with flexible brackets and multiple insulation layers addresses overheating and vibration issues in exhaust gas aftertreatment systems, improving sensor reliability and maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE112020000470
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2019-01-22
- Filing Date
- 2020-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-01-07
AI Technical Summary
Conventional exhaust gas aftertreatment systems face issues with sensor modules overheating and vibration-induced failures due to direct exposure to heat and vibrations from the exhaust gas aftertreatment components, leading to component failures and increased maintenance costs.
A sensor table assembly system with an insulating ceiling assembly that minimizes heat transfer and vibration transmission by using flexible brackets and multiple layers of insulation to secure sensors, reducing direct contact with the exhaust gas aftertreatment components.
The system effectively reduces overheating and vibration-induced failures, enhancing sensor durability and ease of maintenance by providing a stable and insulated mounting solution for sensors.
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Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates generally to exhaust aftertreatment systems and, more particularly, to a sensor table mounting system and an insulating blanket assembly incorporated therein. BACKGROUND
[0002] Exhaust aftertreatment systems capture and treat exhaust gas produced by an internal combustion engine (“IC”). Common exhaust aftertreatment systems include any of several components configured to reduce the proportion of harmful exhaust emissions present in the exhaust. For example, some exhaust aftertreatment systems for internal combustion engines, such as diesel-powered internal combustion engines, include various components such as, among others, a diesel oxidation catalyst (“DOC”), particulate matter filter or diesel particulate filter (“DPF”), and a selective catalytic reduction (“SCR”) catalyst. Each of these DOC, DPF, and SCR catalyst components is configured to perform a particulate exhaust emission treatment process on the exhaust gas passing through the components.Generally, the DOC reduces the amount of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons present in the exhaust gases using oxidation techniques. The DPF filters out harmful diesel particulate matter and soot present in the exhaust gases. Finally, the SCR catalyst reduces the amount of nitrogen oxide (NO). x ) present in the exhaust gas.
[0003] Exhaust aftertreatment components can be controlled based on sensed operating conditions to enable optimal exhaust emission treatment. Typically, the operating conditions include exhaust gas conditions sensed by one or more sensors in fluid communication with the exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust aftertreatment system. The sensors can be electrically coupled to one or more modules that process and transmit data related to the signals received from the sensors. For example, a conventional exhaust aftertreatment system may include exhaust gas temperature sensors to sense the temperature of exhaust gas at various locations within the system, exhaust gas pressure sensors to sense the pressure of exhaust gas at various locations within the system, NO x -Sensors to measure the concentration of NO xin the exhaust gas at various locations within the system, and include ammonia sensors (NH3 sensors) to detect the concentration of ammonia in the exhaust gas at various locations within the system.
[0004] Exhaust aftertreatment sensors and associated modules may be mounted on an external surface of an exhaust aftertreatment component housing or on a device remote from the housing (e.g., a frame member). Conventional aftertreatment sensors and modules are susceptible to degradation and failure due to exposure to excessive heat and vibration. Heat from the exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust aftertreatment components tends to be transferred from the exhaust through the housing and into the sensors and modules via conduction and convection. Furthermore, the sensors and modules may vibrate during engine operation due to vibrations induced by the engine and / or a vehicle in which the engine is housed.While some heat transfer and / or vibration may be tolerable, excessive heat transfer and / or vibration can lead to error codes, component failure, vehicle downtime, and increased costs.
[0005] DE 112015 002 023 T5 discloses a sensor mounting plate for mounting sensors to an aftertreatment system. It may include a sensor mounting plate with a substantially flat mounting surface for mounting one or more sensors associated with the aftertreatment system. The substantially flat mounting surface may be offset from a heat shield of the aftertreatment system. The sensor mounting plate may further include an insulating material disposed between at least a portion of the substantially flat mounting surface of the sensor mounting plate and the heat shield. The sensor mounting plate may be configured to be attached to the aftertreatment system to secure the insulating material between the substantially flat mounting surface of the sensor mounting plate and the heat shield.
[0006] US 2015 / 0 000 389 A1 relates to an exhaust aftertreatment system comprising a housing for exhaust aftertreatment components and a sensor table connected to an outer surface of the housing for exhaust aftertreatment components. The sensor table includes a base having foundations and a first platform offset from the foundations by first spacers to define a first air gap. The base also includes second spacers extending from the first platform. The sensor table also includes a top plate having a second platform and third spacers extending from the second platform. The second platform is fixedly connected to the second spacers to form a second air gap between the first platform and the second platform.The sensor table further includes a first sensor module connected to the third spacers to form a third air gap between the second platform and the first sensor module. SUMMARY
[0007] The present invention is defined in the independent claims. The dependent claims define preferred embodiments.
[0008] Accordingly, claim 1 relates to a sensor table mounting system. The sensor table mounting system includes an insulated blanket assembly and a sensor table. The insulated blanket assembly is configured to surround an outer housing surface of an exhaust aftertreatment component housing. The insulated blanket assembly includes an inner blanket surface, an outer blanket surface, a mounting plate, and a first bracket. The outer blanket surface opposes the inner blanket surface. The mounting plate is attached to the outer blanket surface. The first bracket includes a first end of the first bracket attached to the outer blanket surface. The sensor table includes a platform, a first spacer, a second spacer, a first foundation, and a second foundation.The first foundation is offset from the platform by the first spacer and configured to be coupled to the first bracket. The second foundation is offset from the platform by the second spacer and configured to be coupled to the first bracket. The sensor table is configured to be releasably coupled to the insulation blanket assembly via the first bracket, which is coupled to at least one of the first foundation and the second foundation. The first foundation and the second foundation each abut the mounting plate when the sensor table is coupled to the insulation blanket assembly.
[0009] Claim 13 relates to an insulating blanket assembly. The insulating blanket assembly is configured to surround an outer housing surface of an exhaust aftertreatment component housing. The insulating blanket assembly includes an inner blanket surface, an outer blanket surface, a mounting plate, and a first bracket. The outer blanket surface opposes the inner blanket surface. The first bracket includes a first end of the first bracket attached to the outer blanket surface. The mounting plate is attached to the outer blanket surface and configured to have the sensor table mounted thereon. The insulating blanket assembly is configured to be releasably coupled to a sensor table via the first bracket.
[0010] Various other embodiments relate to an insulation blanket assembly configured to surround an outer housing surface of an exhaust aftertreatment component housing. An exemplary insulation blanket assembly includes an inner blanket surface and an outer blanket surface opposite the inner blanket surface. The insulation blanket assembly also includes a first bracket having a first end. The first end is attached to the outer blanket surface. The insulation blanket assembly is configured to be removably coupled to a sensor table via the first bracket.
[0011] These and other features, as well as the organization and manner of operation, will be apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like elements have like reference numerals throughout the various drawings described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The details of one or more implementations are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features, aspects, and advantages of the disclosure will become apparent from the description, drawings, and claims. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an exhaust aftertreatment sensor table mounting system according to an exemplary embodiment. Fig. 2 is a plan view of an exhaust aftertreatment sensor table mounting system including a single bracket, according to an exemplary embodiment. Fig. 3 is a plan view of an exhaust aftertreatment sensor table mounting system including two brackets, according to an exemplary embodiment. Fig. 4 is a plan view of an exhaust aftertreatment sensor table mounting system including four brackets, according to an exemplary embodiment. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a foundation of the Fig. 1 shown exhaust aftertreatment sensor table mounting system mounted on an insulation blanket, according to an exemplary embodiment. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a foundation of the Fig. 1 mounted on an insulation blanket according to another exemplary embodiment.
[0013] It should be noted that some or all of the figures are schematic representations for illustrative purposes. The figures are provided for the purpose of illustrating one or more implementations with the explicit understanding that they will not be used to limit the scope or meaning of the claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] Various embodiments relate to a sensor table mounting system for mounting a sensor table to an exhaust aftertreatment component via an insulating blanket assembly coupled to the exhaust aftertreatment component. The insulating blanket assembly includes an inner blanket surface and an outer blanket surface opposite the inner blanket surface. A first bracket includes a first end attached to the outer blanket surface. The sensor table includes a platform and first and second foundations. Each of the first and second foundations is offset from the platform by respective first and second spacers. The sensor table is removably coupled to the insulating blanket assembly via the first bracket, which is coupled to at least one of the first foundation or the second foundation.
[0015] The sensor table mounting system provides several technical advantages over existing systems. One problem with existing aftertreatment systems is that sensor modules mounted directly on or near an exhaust aftertreatment component can overheat due to heat transfer from the exhaust aftertreatment component to the sensor module. In certain existing systems, sensor tables are mounted remotely from the exhaust aftertreatment component to minimize heat transferred from the exhaust aftertreatment component to the sensor module. This configuration can solve problems related to sensor module overheating; however, it is not preferred because it requires long cable harnesses running from the sensors to the sensor module. In other existing systems, the sensor table is mounted on the exhaust aftertreatment component housing. However, this configuration can sometimes lead to sensor module overheating.
[0016] Certain aftertreatment systems utilize insulation to minimize heat transfer from an exhaust aftertreatment component. However, the use of insulation may preclude the sensor table from being attached to the exhaust aftertreatment component in such systems, as the sensor table can damage the insulation during use. For example, sensor tables are typically constructed of sheet metal, which can dig into the insulation during use and cause permanent damage to the insulation over time. In some such systems, the sensor table is attached via a fastener that extends through the insulation and into the exhaust aftertreatment component housing. A disadvantage of such systems is that the fastener provides a heat transfer path to the sensor table and creates a hole in the insulation, thereby degrading its performance.
[0017] Certain embodiments of the sensor table mounting systems described in the present application may enable the sensor table to be mounted to an exhaust aftertreatment component housing via an insulation blanket assembly while reducing or preventing overheating of a sensor module mounted to the sensor table. In some embodiments, the insulation blanket assembly includes a mounting plate to which the sensor table is configured to be mounted. The mounting plate enables the sensor table to be mounted to the insulation blanket assembly while preventing or preventing the sensor table from damaging the insulation during use. In some embodiments, the insulation blanket assembly also includes a heat shield to further minimize heat transfer to the sensor table.
[0018] Another problem with existing systems is that electronic components, such as sensor modules, are susceptible to component failure due to excessive vibration. For example, in certain existing systems, the sensor table is directly attached (e.g., bolted or welded) to the exhaust aftertreatment component housing, allowing high-frequency vibrations to be transmitted to the sensor board.
[0019] Certain embodiments of the sensor table mounting system described in the present application can minimize high-frequency vibrations transmitted from the exhaust aftertreatment component to the sensor table by using the insulation blanket and flexible mounts coupled thereto. For example, in certain embodiments, the sensor table mounting system is configured to attach the sensor table to the insulation blanket assembly via mounts (e.g., straps) coupled to the insulation blanket. In some embodiments, the mounts are made of a flexible material, such as fabric. In some embodiments, the mounts include a tension band and / or a spring. In such embodiments, the insulation and the flexible mounts dampen high-frequency vibrations to minimize transmission to the sensor table.
[0020] Another problem with existing systems is that they are difficult to maintain. As mentioned above, in some existing systems, the sensor table is welded or otherwise attached to the exhaust aftertreatment component housing. As such, it can be difficult to remove the sensor table to repair or replace a component. In contrast, in certain embodiments of the present application, the mounting brackets are easily detachable, thus allowing removal of the sensor table from the exhaust aftertreatment component housing.
[0021] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an exhaust aftertreatment sensor table mounting system 100 according to an exemplary embodiment. The exhaust aftertreatment sensor table mounting system 100 includes an insulation blanket assembly 104 and a sensor table 106.
[0022] An exhaust aftertreatment component 102 includes an exhaust aftertreatment component housing 108 that defines a central axis 110. During operation, hot exhaust gas flows through the exhaust aftertreatment component 102 generally along the central axis 110. The exhaust aftertreatment component housing 108 also defines an outer housing surface 112. In Fig. 1, the outer housing surface 112 is located under the insulating blanket assembly 104.
[0023] The exhaust aftertreatment component 102 may be any of various types of exhaust aftertreatment devices. In some embodiments, the exhaust aftertreatment component 102 may be an SCR catalyst. In other embodiments, the exhaust aftertreatment component 102 is any of a DOC, DPF, or other type of exhaust aftertreatment component.
[0024] The insulating blanket assembly 104 is configured to minimize heat transfer from the exhaust aftertreatment component 102 to the sensor table 106. In other words, the insulating blanket assembly 104 is configured to keep the hot exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust aftertreatment component 102 hot and to keep the sensor module(s) mounted on the sensor table 106 cool. The insulating blanket assembly 104 includes an insulating blanket 114, a mounting plate 116, and a first bracket 118. The insulating blanket 114 includes an outer blanket surface 122 and an inner blanket surface opposite the outer blanket surface 122. As shown in Fig. 1, the inner ceiling surface is positioned on the outer housing surface 112.
[0025] According to some embodiments, the insulating blanket 114 is formed from multiple layers. For example, in some embodiments, the insulating blanket 114 includes an inward-facing layer, an outward-facing layer opposite the inward-facing layer, and an insulating layer disposed between the inward-facing layer and the outward-facing layer. The inward-facing layer defines the inner blanket surface, and the outward-facing layer defines the outer blanket surface 122. According to various embodiments, the inward-facing layer is formed from one or more of a knitted metal wire mesh (e.g., stainless steel wire mesh), a metal foil (e.g.,321 alloy or nickel-chromium alloy foil), an amorphous silica fabric, a polytetrafluoroethylene-coated fiberglass fabric, a metallic ridge, insulation, or a flexible insulation containment layer. The outward-facing layer is formed from one or more of a silicone-coated fiberglass fabric, a polytetrafluoroethylene-coated fiberglass fabric, a flexible insulation containment layer, or a mounting plate or layer. The insulation layer is formed from one or more of an alkaline earth silicate, a fiberglass yarn needle, or a fiberglass mat. It is understood that the insulation blanket 114 may be formed from more than two layers (e.g., three layers, four layers, etc.).
[0026] In some embodiments, the insulation blanket 114 includes multiple insulation blanket sections. For example, the insulation blanket 114 in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, a first insulating blanket section 124 and a second insulating blanket section 126. The inner blanket surface of the insulating blanket 114 includes a first inner blanket surface of the first insulating blanket section 124 and a second inner blanket surface of the second insulating blanket section 126. The outer blanket surface 122 of the insulating blanket 114 includes a first outer blanket surface 132 of the first insulating blanket section 124 and a second outer blanket surface 134 of the second insulating blanket section 126. The first insulating blanket section 124 and the second insulating blanket section 126 can be fixedly or removably attached to one another. For example, the first insulating blanket section 124 and the second insulating blanket section 126 are Fig. 1 are releasably attached to each other via a spring coupler 136. In other embodiments, the first insulation blanket section 124 and the second insulation blanket section 126 are releasably attached to each other via snap fasteners, zippers, clips, or other types of fasteners.
[0027] The mounting plate 116 is attached to the outer ceiling surface 122 (e.g., to the first outer ceiling surface 132 of the first insulating ceiling section 124). For example, in some embodiments, the mounting plate 116 is sewn to the outer ceiling surface 122 using a metal wire (e.g., stainless steel wire). In some embodiments, the mounting plate 116 is formed from a metal mesh or a thin sheet, such as 20-22 stainless steel. In some embodiments, the mounting plate 116 is configured to further minimize heat transfer between the exhaust aftertreatment component 102 and the sensor table 106 in the local area proximate the sensor table 106. Some embodiments do not include the mounting plate 116. In such embodiments, the sensor table 106 is removably coupled to the outer ceiling surface 122.Some embodiments include a heat shield in addition to or instead of the mounting plate 116 to minimize heat transfer from the exhaust aftertreatment component 102 to the sensor table 106.
[0028] The first bracket 118 is configured to releasably couple the sensor table 106 to the exhaust aftertreatment component 102. The first bracket 118 has a first bracket end 138 that is attached (e.g., sewn) to the outer blanket surface 122 of the insulation blanket 114. In the Fig. 1, the first end 138 of the first bracket 118 is attached to the second outer ceiling surface 134 of the second insulating ceiling section 126. In other embodiments, the first end 138 of the first bracket 118 is attached to the first outer ceiling surface 132 of the first insulating ceiling section 124. Although in Fig. 1 only one bracket (the first bracket 118) is shown, the insulation blanket assembly 104 includes a second bracket on the opposite side of the sensor table 106 from the first bracket 118. In other embodiments, the insulation blanket assembly 104 includes additional or fewer brackets. For example, in one embodiment, the insulation blanket assembly 104 includes only one bracket to couple the sensor table 106 to the exhaust aftertreatment component 102. In another embodiment, the insulation blanket assembly 104 includes four brackets to couple the sensor table 106 to the exhaust aftertreatment component 102. In other examples, the insulation blanket assembly 104 may include six, eight, ten, or twelve brackets, each similar to the first bracket 118 and the second bracket described herein.
[0029] According to various embodiments, the first mount 118 is formed from a flexible material. For example, in one embodiment, the first mount 118 is a fabric strap that includes a buckle 140 to enable tightening of the first mount 118 to the insulation blanket 114. In other embodiments, the first mount 118 is a different type of mount. In other embodiments, the first mount 118 includes a spring. The use of flexible mounts minimizes transmission of high-frequency vibrations from the exhaust aftertreatment component housing to the sensor table 106. In some embodiments, the spring constant of the first mount 118 and / or the tension of the first mount 118 when engaged with the sensor table 106 is tuned to further minimize vibrations at certain frequencies.
[0030] The sensor table 106 includes a platform 142, foundations 144, and spacers 146 (e.g., a first spacer 146 and a second spacer 146, etc.). The platform 142 is configured to support one or more sensor modules or controllers. The foundations 144 are offset from the platform 142 by the spacers 146. In other words, the spacers 146 form an air gap between the insulation blanket assembly 104 and the platform 142. The air gap is configured to further minimize heat transfer between the exhaust aftertreatment component 102 and the sensor table 106. Although in Fig. 1, only one of each of the foundations 144 and spacers 146 is visible, however, it should be understood that the sensor table 106 includes two foundations 144 (a first and a second foundation) and two spacers 146 (a first and a second spacer). In some embodiments, the sensor table 106 includes more than two foundations 144 (e.g., four foundations 144, six foundations 144, eight foundations 144, etc.).
[0031] The foundations 144 each define a mounting opening 148 which is designed to receive the first bracket 118. In the Fig. In the embodiment illustrated in Figure 1, the first bracket 118 extends through the mounting opening 148 and through the buckle 140. The first bracket 118 is tightened to a desired tension and held in place by the buckle 140. In other embodiments, the first bracket 118 is coupled to the mounting opening 148. Other embodiments include a connector or other type of engagement feature to couple the first bracket 118 and the sensor table 106.
[0032] For example, a hook and clamp or a T-bolt and spigot may be used to couple the first bracket 118 and the sensor table 106.
[0033] In some embodiments, the first bracket 118 and the second bracket are replaced with a tension band. In such embodiments, the tension band is positioned around the insulation blanket 114 and threaded through the mounting openings 148, such that tightening the tension band radially compresses the insulation blanket 114 and causes the sensor table 106 to be held onto the exhaust aftertreatment component 102.
[0034] In other embodiments, the first fastener 118 and / or the second fastener are hook and loop fasteners, such as Velcro®. In some applications, the first fastener 118 and / or the second fastener may include zippers, buttons, clips, and other resealable fasteners.
[0035] In various embodiments, the first support 118 and / or the second support are constructed of metal mesh or fiber mesh, which has a relatively high tensile strength and is suitable for extended use at relatively high temperatures. In some embodiments, the first support 118 and / or the second support may be thin straps made of stainless steel (e.g., 400 series steel, etc.).
[0036] The first bracket 118 extends from the first end 138 of the first bracket to the mounting opening 148 along a first direction 150. In the Fig. 1, the first direction 150 is perpendicular to the central axis 110. However, it should be understood that in other embodiments, the first bracket 118 extends from the first end 138 of the first bracket to the mounting opening 148 along a direction that is not perpendicular to the central axis 110.
[0037] Fig. 2 to 4 illustrate various mounting configurations of the sensor table 106 to the exhaust aftertreatment component 102 via the insulation blanket assembly 104 according to various embodiments. Fig. 2 to 4, the brackets are shown as arrows for clarity.
[0038] Fig. 2 is a side perspective view of an exhaust aftertreatment sensor table mounting system 200 including a single mount: a first mount 202, according to an exemplary embodiment. The first mount 202 extends through a first mounting opening 204 of a first foundation 206 and through a second mounting opening 208 of a second foundation 210.
[0039] The first support 202 extends along the first direction 150, which is perpendicular to the central axis 110. In one embodiment, the first support 202 is a belt.
[0040] Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an exhaust aftertreatment sensor table mounting system 300 including two mounts: a first mount 302 and a second mount 304, according to an exemplary embodiment. The first mount 302 extends through a first mounting opening 306 of a first foundation 308. The second mount 304 extends through a second mounting opening 310 of a second foundation 312. The first mount 302 and the second mounts 304 extend along the first direction 150, which is perpendicular to the central axis 110. In one embodiment, the first mount 302 and the second mounts 304 are fabric straps.
[0041] Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an exhaust aftertreatment sensor table mounting system 400 including four brackets: a first bracket 402, a second bracket 404, a third bracket 406, and a fourth bracket 408, according to an exemplary embodiment. The first bracket 402 extends through a first mounting opening 410 of a first foundation 412. The second bracket 404 also extends through the first mounting opening 410 of the first foundation 412. The third bracket 406 extends through a second mounting opening 414 of a second foundation 416. The fourth bracket 408 also extends through the second mounting opening 414 of the second foundation 416.The first bracket 402 extends along a first direction 418, the second bracket 404 extends along a second direction 420, the third bracket 406 extends along a third direction 422, and the fourth bracket 408 extends along a fourth direction 424. Each of the first direction 418, the second direction 420, the third direction 422, and the fourth direction 424 is oriented at an oblique (non-perpendicular) angle with respect to the central axis 110.
[0042] Fig. 5 illustrates a cross-sectional view of a foundation 144 of the exhaust aftertreatment sensor table mounting system 100 mounted on an insulation blanket 114, according to various embodiments. The insulation blanket portion 114 includes a first layer 500. The first layer 500 is exposed to the atmosphere (e.g., facing outward) and is configured to interface with the foundation 144. In various embodiments, the first layer 500 is formed from one or more of a silicone-coated fiberglass fabric, a polytetrafluoroethylene-coated fiberglass fabric, a flexible insulation containment layer, or a mounting plate or layer. The insulation blanket 114 also includes a second layer 502. The second layer 502 is covered by the first layer 500 and separated from the foundation 144 by the first layer 500. In various embodiments, the second layer 502 is an insulation layer.For example, the second layer 502 may be formed from one or more of an alkaline earth silicate, a fiberglass yarn needle, or a fiberglass mat. The insulation blanket 114 also includes a third layer 504. The third layer 504 is covered by the second layer 502 and separated from the foundation 144 by the second layer 502 and the first layer 500. The third layer 504 is exposed to the exhaust aftertreatment component 102 (e.g., facing inward) and is configured to interface with the exhaust aftertreatment component 102. In various embodiments, the third layer 504 is formed from one or more of a knitted metal wire mesh (e.g., stainless steel wire mesh), a metal foil (e.g.,321 alloy or nickel-chromium alloy foil), an amorphous silica fabric, a polytetrafluoroethylene-coated fiberglass fabric, a metallic ridge, insulation, or a flexible insulation containment layer. The exhaust aftertreatment component 102 includes an outer wall 506. The third layer 504 interfaces with the outer wall 506, and the outer wall 506 transfers heat to the third layer 504. The third layer 504 transfers heat to the second layer 502. The second layer 502 transfers heat to the first layer 500. The first layer 500 transfers heat to the foundation 144. In various embodiments, gaps (e.g., air gaps, etc.) and fills may be included between the foundation 144 and the first layer 500, the first layer 500 and the second layer 502, the second layer 502 and the third layer 504, and / or the third layer 504 and the outer wall 506.
[0043] Fig.6 illustrates a cross-sectional view of a foundation 144 of the exhaust aftertreatment sensor table mounting system 100 mounted on an insulation blanket 114, according to various embodiments. In these embodiments, the insulation blanket 114 includes the first layer 500, the second layer 502, and the third layer 504, as previously described. Additionally, the insulation blanket 114 includes a fourth layer 600. The fourth layer 600 separates the foundation 144 from the first layer 500. Accordingly, the fourth layer 600 is configured to cover at least a portion of the first layer 500. In various embodiments, the fourth layer 600 is a knitted metal wire mesh (e.g., stainless steel wire mesh), a metal foil (e.g., 321 alloy or nickel-chromium alloy foil), or a metallic burr.The fourth layer 600 serves to mitigate the effects of contact between the foundation 144, which is rigid, and the first layer 500, which may not be rigid. The fourth layer 600 is particularly advantageous when the first layer 500 is non-metallic. The fourth layer 600 may extend only over a portion of the first layer 500. For example, the fourth layer 600 may be sewn into the first layer 500 over a location on the first layer 500 where the foundation 144 is configured to be disposed, thereby separating the foundation 144 from the first layer 500.
[0044] The first layer 500 transfers heat to the fourth layer 600, which transfers heat to the foundation 144. In various embodiments, gaps (e.g., air gaps, etc.) and fills may be included between the foundation 144 and the fourth layer 600 and between the first layer 500 and the fourth layer 600.
[0045] It should be understood that no element of the claims herein is to be construed in accordance with the provisions of USC 35 § 112(f) unless the element is expressly recited using the phrase "means for." Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," or similar language means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, use of the phrase "in one embodiment" and similar language throughout this specification may, but need not, refer to the same embodiment.
[0046] Accordingly, the present disclosure may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the disclosure is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalence of the claims are intended to be embraced therein.
Claims
[1] Sensor table mounting system (100, 200, 300, 400), comprising: an insulating blanket assembly (104) configured to surround an outer housing surface (112) of an exhaust aftertreatment component housing (108), the insulating blanket assembly comprising: an inner ceiling surface, an outer ceiling surface (122) opposite the inner ceiling surface, a first bracket (118, 202, 302, 402) comprising a first end (138) of the first bracket secured to the outer ceiling surface (122); and a mounting plate (116) attached to the outer ceiling surface (122) is; and a sensor table (106) comprising: a platform (142), a first spacer (146), a second spacer (146), a first foundation (144, 206, 308, 412) offset from the platform by the first spacer (146) and configured to be coupled to the first bracket (118, 202, 302, 402), and a second foundation (144, 210, 312, 416) offset from the platform by the second spacer (146) and configured to be connected to the first bracket (118, 202, 302, 402) to be coupled, wherein the sensor table (106) is configured to be detachably coupled to the insulation blanket assembly (104) via the first bracket (118, 202, 302, 402) coupled to at least one of the first foundation (144, 206, 308, 412) or the second foundation (144, 210, 312, 416) and wherein the first foundation (144, 206, 308, 412) and the second foundation (144, 210, 312, 416) each bear against the mounting plate (116) when the sensor table (106) is coupled to the insulating blanket assembly (104). [2] Sensor table mounting system (100, 200, 300, 400) according to claim 1, wherein: the insulating blanket assembly (104) comprises a first insulating blanket section (124) and a second insulating blanket section (126), the inner ceiling surface comprises a first inner ceiling surface of the first insulating ceiling section (124) and a second inner ceiling surface of the second insulating ceiling section (126), the outer ceiling surface (122) comprises a first outer ceiling surface (132) of the first insulating ceiling section (124) and a second outer ceiling surface (134) of the second insulating ceiling section (126), and the first end (138) of the first bracket (118, 202, 302, 402) is attached to the second outer ceiling surface (134). [3] Sensor table mounting system (200, 300, 400) according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein: a first mounting opening (148, 204, 306) is defined by at least one of the first foundation (144, 206, 308, 412) or the first spacer (146), a second mounting opening (208, 310, 414) is defined by at least one of the second foundation (144, 210, 312, 416) or the second spacer (146), and the first bracket (118, 202, 302, 402) is configured to be coupled to at least one of the first foundation (144, 206, 308, 412) or the second foundation (144, 210, 312, 416) via the first mounting opening (148, 204, 306) or the second mounting opening (208, 310, 414). [4] The sensor table mounting system (200) of claim 3, wherein the first bracket (202) extends through each of the first mounting opening (204) and the second mounting opening (208) so as to releasably couple the sensor table (106) to the insulation blanket assembly (104). [5] The sensor table mounting system (200) of claim 4, wherein the first bracket (202) is configured to extend from the first end of the first bracket (202) and through the first mounting opening (204) and the second mounting opening (208) along a direction perpendicular to a central axis (110) of the exhaust aftertreatment component housing (108). [6] Sensor table mounting system (300) according to claim 3, wherein: the insulating ceiling assembly further comprises a second bracket (304), the second bracket comprising a first end of the second bracket secured to the outer ceiling surface (122), and the sensor table (106) is configured to be releasably coupled to the insulation blanket assembly (104) via the first bracket (302) extending through the first mounting opening (306) and further via the second bracket (304) extending through the second mounting opening (310). [7] Sensor table mounting system (300) according to claim 6, wherein: the first bracket (302) is configured to extend from the first end of the first bracket and through the first mounting opening (306) along a first direction that is perpendicular to a central axis (110) of the exhaust aftertreatment component housing (108), and the second bracket (304) is configured to extend from the first end of the second bracket and through the second mounting opening (310) along the first direction. [8] Sensor table mounting system (400) according to claim 7, wherein: the insulating blanket assembly (104) further comprises: a third bracket (406), the third bracket comprising a first end of the third bracket attached to the outer ceiling surface (122), and a fourth bracket (408), the fourth bracket comprising a first end of the fourth bracket secured to the outer ceiling surface (122), and the sensor table (106) is configured to be releasably coupled to the insulation blanket assembly (104) via the third bracket (406) extending through the first mounting opening (410) and further via the fourth bracket (408) extending through the second mounting opening (414). [9] Sensor table mounting system (400) according to claim 8, wherein: the first bracket (402) extends from the first end of the first bracket through the first mounting opening (410) along a second direction oriented at an oblique angle with respect to the central axis (110), the second bracket (404) extends from the first end of the second bracket through the second mounting opening (414) along the second direction, the third bracket (406) extends from the first end of the third bracket through the first mounting opening (410) along the second direction, and the fourth bracket (408) extends from the first end of the fourth bracket through the second mounting opening (414) along the second direction. [10] The sensor table mounting system of claim 3, wherein the first support (118, 202, 302, 402) comprises a strap. [11] The sensor table mounting system of claim 3, wherein the first support (118, 202, 302, 402) comprises a spring. [12] Sensor table mounting system according to claim 3, wherein the first bracket (118, 202, 302, 402) comprises a tension band. [13] An insulating blanket assembly (104) configured to surround an outer housing surface (112) of an exhaust aftertreatment component housing (108), the insulating blanket assembly comprising: an interior ceiling surface; an outer ceiling surface (122) opposite the inner ceiling surface; a mounting plate (116) attached to the outer ceiling surface (122), and a first bracket (118, 202, 302, 402) comprising a first end of the first bracket attached to the outer ceiling surface (122), wherein the insulation blanket assembly (104) is configured to be releasably coupled to a sensor table (106) via the first bracket (118, 202, 302, 402); and wherein the mounting plate (116) is configured to have the sensor table (106) mounted thereon. [14] An insulating blanket assembly according to claim 13, wherein: the insulating blanket assembly (104) comprises a first insulating blanket section (124) and a second insulating blanket section (126), the inner ceiling surface comprises a first inner ceiling surface of the first insulating ceiling section (124) and a second inner ceiling surface of the second insulating ceiling section (126), the outer ceiling surface (122) comprises a first outer ceiling surface (132) of the first insulating ceiling section (124) and a second outer ceiling surface (134) of the second insulating ceiling section (126), and the first end (138) of the first bracket (118, 202, 302, 402) is attached to the second outer ceiling surface (134). [15] The insulating blanket assembly of claim 13 or claim 14, wherein the insulating blanket assembly (104) is configured to be releasably coupled to the sensor table (106) by coupling the first bracket (118, 202, 302, 402) to at least one of a first foundation (144, 206, 308, 412) of the sensor table or a second foundation (144, 210, 312, 416) of the sensor table. [16] An insulating blanket assembly according to claim 15, wherein: the first foundation (206) defines a first assembly opening (204), the second foundation (210) defines a second mounting opening (208), and the first bracket (202) is configured to be coupled to the mounting plate (116) via at least one of the first mounting opening (204) or the second mounting opening (208). [17] The insulation blanket assembly of claim 16, wherein the first bracket (202) is configured to extend through the first mounting opening (204) and the second mounting opening (208) to releasably couple the insulation blanket assembly (104) to the sensor table (106). [18] The insulation blanket assembly of claim 17, wherein the first bracket (202) is configured to extend from the first end of the first bracket and through the first mounting opening (204) and the second mounting opening (208) along a direction perpendicular to a central axis (110) of the exhaust aftertreatment component housing (108). [19] The insulating blanket assembly of claim 16, further comprising: a second bracket (304) comprising a first end of the second bracket attached to the outer ceiling surface (122), and wherein the insulation blanket assembly (104) is configured to be releasably coupled to the sensor table (106) via the first bracket (302) and the second bracket (304), the first bracket being configured to extend through the first mounting opening (306) and the second bracket extending through the second mounting opening (310). [20] An insulating blanket assembly according to claim 19, wherein: the first bracket (302) is configured to extend from the first end of the first bracket and through the first mounting opening (306) along a direction perpendicular to a central axis (110) of the exhaust aftertreatment component housing (108), and the second bracket (304) is configured to extend from the first end of the second bracket and through the second mounting opening (310) along the direction. [21] The insulating blanket assembly of claim 19, further comprising: a third bracket (406) comprising a first end of the third bracket secured to the outer ceiling surface (122); and a fourth bracket (408) comprising a first end of the fourth bracket attached to the outer ceiling surface (122), wherein the insulation blanket assembly (104) is configured to be releasably coupled to the sensor table (106) via the third bracket (406) and the fourth bracket (408), the third bracket being configured to extend through the first mounting opening (410) and the fourth bracket being configured to extend through the second mounting opening (414). [22] An insulating blanket assembly according to claim 21, wherein: the first bracket (402) is configured to extend from the first end of the first bracket through the first mounting opening (410) along a direction oriented at an oblique angle with respect to a central axis (110) of the exhaust aftertreatment component housing (108), the second bracket (404) is configured to extend from the first end of the second bracket through the second mounting opening (414) along the direction, the third bracket (406) is configured to extend from the first end of the third bracket through the first mounting opening (410) along the direction, and the fourth bracket (408) is configured to extend from the first end of the fourth bracket through the second mounting opening (414) along the direction. [23] The insulating blanket assembly of claim 13, wherein the first support (118; 202; 302; 402) comprises a strap. [24] The insulating blanket assembly of claim 13, wherein the first retainer (118; 202; 302; 402) comprises a spring. [25] The insulating blanket assembly of claim 13, wherein the first bracket (118; 202; 302; 402) comprises a tension band.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sensor plate for a single-unit post-treatment system
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Exhaust Aftertreatment Sensor Assembly
US20150000389A1