Panel for a room system and cleanroom system
The V-shaped collar with an integrated seal in cleanroom panels addresses sealing challenges by providing a reliable, flexible, and easy-to-install solution for cleanroom systems, ensuring uninterrupted sealing against frame structures and adjacent panels.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- RITTERWAND & METALL SYSTBAU
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleanroom panels face challenges in achieving reliable and flexible sealing against frame structures and adjacent panels due to deformation, displacement, and assembly complexity, particularly when incorporating varying geometric requirements.
The panels feature a V-shaped collar design with an undercut area housing a seal, allowing for a seamless, reliable seal by reducing transverse forces during assembly and providing a spring mechanism for easy installation, while being manufactured in a single process step.
The solution ensures a continuous, uninterrupted seal against frame components, simplifies installation, and accommodates diverse geometries, enhancing sealing reliability and flexibility without additional assembly steps.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[0001] The present invention relates to a panel for a room system and its use, as well as a cleanroom system with such a panel.
[0002] In a room such as a cleanroom, the concentration of aerosols and particles must be kept as low as possible. The walls and ceilings of such a room must therefore be appropriately sealed to prevent the ingress of aerosols and particles from the outside. To allow for the most flexible construction possible, accommodating the varying geometric requirements of the cleanroom, wall and ceiling panels are typically used. These serve as the surfaces of a cleanroom wall or ceiling, or, if necessary using additional components, are combined modularly to create a wall or ceiling with a desired geometry. Accordingly, adequate sealing must be ensured, particularly at the sides of the panels, against any counterpart located there, such as a stud wall, frame structure, or another wall or ceiling panel of the cleanroom wall construction.
[0003] CN 201087512 Y discloses a suspended ceiling panel structure. The known ceiling panels are provided with a downward-facing groove, integrally formed around their perimeter, in which a sealing strip is arranged. The groove is arc-shaped or has a V-shaped tip. The one-piece construction of the panel results in increased rigidity and simplifies installation. A seal between the ceiling panel and the adjacent building components is achieved by gravity.
[0004] From DE 20 2005 008 334 U1, a cleanroom is known which is constructed from a supporting frame and panels detachably attached to it. Each panel has projecting, folded edges by means of which it is attached to a stand together with an adjacent panel by means of screw connections. For sealing, a gasket is inserted under the screw connection during assembly and clamped there.
[0005] Against this background, the invention proposes a panel with the features of claim 1 and a cleanroom system with the features of claim 16. Advantageous further developments are the subject of the dependent claims.
[0006] The invention relates to a panel for a wall or a (suspended) ceiling of a cleanroom system, in particular for a cleanroom wall system, but it can also be used in industrial or office wall and ceiling systems. The panel is designed to achieve improved sealing along the edges of the surface section. The provided seal reliably seals the panel against a corresponding counterpart of the wall or ceiling system.
[0007] The core concept of the invention lies in providing an undercut area on the collar(s) of the panel and in arranging a seal within this undercut area. The undercut area opposite the edge of the panel section is formed by a V-shaped design of the collar on its outer surface. This arrangement prevents the seal from bunching up or becoming deformed, for example, by compression or wrinkling, when the panel is inserted or mounted against components of the cleanroom system (such as a frame structure like a truss or other panels). At the same time, transverse forces acting on the seal during assembly or disassembly, which could lead to displacement or detachment, are significantly reduced. This facilitates assembly and ensures a permanently reliable seal, for example, against components of the truss or adjacent panels.
[0008] As already indicated, the counterparts against which the panels according to the invention are arranged can be further panels or a frame structure of the cleanroom system. Suitable frame structures include, among others, stud walls or ceiling frames, which are typically constructed from beams running transversely to each other.
[0009] For the purposes of the present invention, the term "framework" refers to a load-bearing frame structure, which in particular comprises vertical posts and horizontal crossbeams, and serves to support and fasten wall panels. The framework can, for example, be constructed of metal profiles and forms the supporting element of the wall system, in particular a cleanroom wall system, to which the wall panels are detachably or permanently attached and sealed against its components.
[0010] Another advantage is that the seal can be applied during the panel manufacturing process. This eliminates an additional assembly step and simplifies installation.
[0011] The V-shape of the collar can also act as a locking or spring mechanism, holding the panel in place during installation. Additionally, the design can offer improved sound insulation and a degree of tolerance compensation during assembly.
[0012] Finally, the design allows for a continuous, seamless seal without interrupting the sealing plane in the area of adjacent collars, thus ensuring a particularly reliable seal against the respective counterpart. The term "seamless" here refers to a visually closed, and therefore virtually jointless, surface where the butt joints between adjacent panels, especially between the panel and the stud frame, are flush.
[0013] The surface section can, in particular, have a rectangular shape, and its lateral edges can be perpendicular to each other. The surface section can be a side face of a cuboid wall section with a rectangular base. The surface section and / or the collar can be made of sheet steel, aluminum, or stainless steel. The surface section can be made entirely of sheet steel, aluminum, or stainless steel, but it can also include a transparent window area or a functional element such as a door or a flap.
[0014] The V-shaped collar comprises an outer surface facing away from the surface section and an inner surface facing the surface section. Because the second collar section is angled outwards relative to the first collar section, the outer surface of the first collar section and the outer surface of the second collar section form an angle of less than 180 degrees and, in particular, greater than 90 degrees, thus an obtuse angle.
[0015] Furthermore, the invention discloses the use of a panel according to the invention in a cleanroom system. In addition, the panel according to the invention can also be used in an industrial room system or in an office room system, wherein the arrangement of the seal is then designed to seal the panel against a counterpart of the respective room system.
[0016] The seal can be positioned on an outer surface of the first collar section facing away from the surface section and / or on an outer surface of the second collar section facing away from the surface section, for example, such that when the panel is inserted in a given installation direction, a contact pressure is exerted on the seal, for instance by stationary components of a frame structure. In this way, a particularly suitable arrangement of the seal can be provided, depending on the intended installation direction, to prevent unwanted displacement and detachment of the seal.
[0017] The seal can be formed from closed-cell polyethylene foam tape or a foamed polyurethane seal. A liquid-applied and then drying seal is also conceivable. The seal can be applied in a further process step. The seal can be arranged across the entire surface of the first collar section and / or the second collar section. The seal can be designed to be airtight, lightproof, and / or soundproof. The counterpart against which the seal seals the wall panel can be, in particular, a component of a frame construction or stud wall system, especially a cleanroom wall system, such as a vertical post or a horizontal beam, or it can be another wall panel. The other wall panel can be designed as a counterpart in a particularly suitable way.For example, a wall panel designed as a counterpart can be designed at the adjacent edge to interact with the seal for sealing purposes, and can, for example, be smooth and collarless along this edge.
[0018] The central surface section and the collar can be formed in one piece. For example, the surface section and the collar can be formed from a sheet of metal, in particular by stamping. The surface section and the collar can be manufactured in a sheet metal bending process, in particular in a single, continuous process step.
[0019] This allows for a reduction in the number of components within the wall panel. The number of potentially required sealing edges within the wall panel can also be reduced, permitting higher manufacturing tolerances. This results in a particularly simple manufacturing process for the wall panel.
[0020] In one embodiment, the seal extends along the edge over the entire length of the first collar section. In this way, a reliable seal can be achieved over the entire length of the collar adjoining the surface section against a counterpart of the wall system located there.
[0021] In certain wall or ceiling system configurations, panels may be provided in which the surface sections only have a collar in corresponding sections of the lateral edges. Only by joining several such panels is a wall or ceiling with complete sealing created. In particular, the collar extends over the entire length of the edge.
[0022] This ensures a reliable seal for the entire side of the panel where the collar is positioned along the edge of the central surface section. This offers greater flexibility in panel use, as the panel can essentially be used independently of other panels in a wall or ceiling system, while still guaranteeing adequate sealing along the edge and thus on the corresponding side of the panel.
[0023] In a further embodiment, an additional collar is arranged on another edge of the surface section. Such a panel thus enables sealing on another side of the surface section and ensures a reliable seal against a corresponding part of the wall or ceiling system located there.
[0024] In this way, the individual geometry of a wall or ceiling system can be taken into account. The panel can provide a seal, for example, to several components of a cleanroom system, such as multiple posts or beams of a frame construction or stud wall (post-and-beam construction).
[0025] The edges can be perpendicular to each other. This is particularly the case with a rectangular area section.
[0026] For example, the collars, especially where the edges run perpendicular to each other, can abut directly. The wall panel can have corresponding cutouts at the collars to allow them to butt together directly. In this way, adequate sealing can also be provided in the corner area of the surface section where the collars meet.
[0027] Additionally, the two collars can extend over the entire length of both edges. This allows for a suitable seal along the edges, right up to the corner areas of the surface section that are opposite the corner area of the adjacent collars.
[0028] In one embodiment, a collar is arranged at each edge of the surface section. The collars can be provided with suitable cutouts to allow adjacent collars to abut directly. Such an arrangement ensures a reliable seal along all edges of the surface section and thus on all sides of the panel against corresponding components of the room system. This allows for particularly flexible use of the panel in the design of a room system, so that a cleanroom wall or ceiling can be provided using just a single (sufficiently large) panel.
[0029] Alternatively or additionally, a corner seal can be provided, positioned between the seals of two directly adjacent collars. This additional seal reduces the risk of one or more undesirable ventilation paths forming in the respective corner area of the wall or ceiling element where the two adjacent collars meet, for example due to forces acting during panel installation, and ensures a particularly reliable seal.
[0030] In one embodiment, the seal is designed without penetrations along the entire length of the collar and along one or more edges. This allows for a uniform sealing effect over the entire length of the respective edge.
[0031] The second collar section can have an outer subsection and an inner subsection.
[0032] The outer and inner sections can be directly adjacent to each other and, for example, essentially or at least partially overlapping. For instance, the collar in the second collar section can have a greater thickness than in the first. The outer and inner sections can each have the same thickness as the collar in the first collar section. The outer and inner sections can be arranged in the second collar section such that the collar in the second collar section has at least twice the thickness of the collar in the first collar section. For example, the second collar section is designed such that the collar is folded over at an edge opposite the surface section, with the lower section encompassing the folded-over part.
[0033] The second collar section can form a spring, allowing the panel to be installed particularly easily into a wall or ceiling system without having to manipulate the seal. For example, the second collar section can have connecting elements that correspond to connecting elements of a conventional frame construction, such as appropriately arranged openings. The corresponding connecting elements of the second collar section and the frame construction can be designed to work together, if necessary using suitable fasteners such as screws or clips, to attach the wall panel to the stud frame. The spring action of the collar generates the sealing pressure for the gasket.
[0034] Furthermore, a cleanroom system is disclosed according to the invention, comprising at least one panel according to the invention and a frame structure, such as a stud frame, to which the panel is connected. The panel is inserted into the frame structure in a sealing manner. In particular, it is sealed against components of the frame structure. The cleanroom system can comprise several panels according to the invention, each of which is connected to the frame structure and sealed against its components.
[0035] To connect the panel(s) to the frame structure, the collars of the panels can, for example, have suitable connecting elements as described above. Similarly, corresponding connecting elements, such as spring elements, clips, locking pins, clamping rails from suspended ceilings, or the like, can be provided on the frame structure. The connecting elements of the panels and the frame structure can be designed to work together, if necessary using suitable fasteners such as screws or clamps, to attach the panels to the frame structure.
[0036] The embodiments and configurations described above are to be understood as merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way.
[0037] Further advantages and embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims, the description and the accompanying drawing.
[0038] It is understood that the features mentioned above and those to be explained below can be used not only in the combinations specified, but also in other combinations or on their own, without leaving the scope of the present invention.
[0039] The invention is schematically illustrated in the drawing using exemplary embodiments and is described in detail below with reference to the drawing. Fig. Figure 1 shows a highly schematic top view of a panel according to the invention in a frame construction, Fig. Figure 2 shows two panels lying horizontally next to each other in a frame construction according to Fig. 1, Fig. Figure 3 shows two panels positioned vertically next to each other in a frame construction according to Fig. 1, Fig. Figure 4 shows an embodiment of a panel according to the invention in a partial perspective view. Fig. Figure 5 shows a schematic lateral sectional view of a panel according to the invention in a first embodiment, Fig. Figure 6 shows a schematic lateral sectional view of a panel according to the invention in a second embodiment, Fig. 7 shows the panel of the Fig. 5 in a lateral schematic sectional view in the state inserted into a frame construction according to section line VII-VII of the Fig. 1, Fig. Figure 8 shows the panel of the Fig. 6 in a schematic sectional view on the side in the state inserted into a frame construction, similar to the representation of the Fig. 7.
[0040] Identical and similar features depicted in the individual figures are designated with the same reference symbols.
[0041] The invention is described below using the example of a cleanroom wall system using wall panels according to the invention. It is understood that the invention can also be used to construct ceiling systems to the same extent. Therefore, no limitation should be inferred from the following description. Furthermore, it should be emphasized that the described framework is a possible frame construction within the meaning of the present disclosure. The invention is particularly suitable for use in (suspended) ceiling systems with dry sealing.
[0042] Fig. Figure 1 shows an embodiment of a cleanroom wall system 1 according to the invention, comprising a post-and-beam construction (so-called stud frame) 40 and a wall panel 10 with a central surface section 12 in a top view of the surface section 12. The wall panel 10 is attached to components of the stud frame 40 by means of suitable fasteners. As shown, the components comprise two vertical posts 41 and two horizontal beams 42. At the edges 14 of the surface section 12, the wall panel 10 has a collar 20 and is sealed there against the respective posts 41 or beams 42.
[0043] The Fig. 2 and Fig. Figure 3 shows further embodiments of a cleanroom wall system 1 according to the invention, comprising two wall panels 10 inserted into a framework 40, in a top view of the parallel central surface sections 12 of the wall panels 10. The wall panels 10 are attached to the components of the framework 40, which include vertical posts 41 and horizontal rails 42, by means of suitable fasteners. The central surface sections 12 of the wall panels 10 extend, in particular, in one plane.
[0044] In the Fig. In the example shown, the two wall panels 10 are arranged horizontally next to each other. Both wall panels 10 are jointly attached to a vertical post 41 located between the two wall panels 10, against which each wall panel 10 provides a seal.
[0045] In the exemplary embodiment of the Fig. In section 3, the two wall panels 10 are arranged vertically, one above the other. Along one edge, the two wall panels 10 abut each other directly. Along this edge, the two wall panels 10 provide a mutual seal. However, it is also conceivable that one of the two wall panels 10 is designed as a counterpart and is smooth and without a collar along this edge.
[0046] In the following, an embodiment of a wall panel 10 according to the invention is described with reference to the illustrations of the Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 described.
[0047] Fig. Figure 4 shows a perspective view of a wall panel 10, as also shown in the examples of Fig. Figures 1 to 3 are shown. For the sake of clarity, only two of the collars 20 of the wall panel 10, arranged on the four edges 14 of the rectangular central surface section 12, are shown. Fig. Figure 5 shows a side sectional view of this embodiment along the section line VV of the Fig. 4 with seal 30 applied to the first collar section 22. Fig. Figure 6 shows a similar representation of an alternative design with a seal 30 applied to the second collar section 24.
[0048] The wall panel 10 for a cleanroom wall system 1 of the Fig. Section 4 comprises a central surface section 12 with a rectangular base, bounded by four edges 14. Adjacent edges 14 are perpendicular, and opposite edges 14 are parallel to each other. In the illustrated embodiment, a V-shaped collar 20 is arranged on each edge 14, extending over the entire length of the respective edge 14. The surface section 12 and the collar 20 can be formed in one piece from a sheet of steel and manufactured using a sheet bending process. To allow two adjacent collars 20 to abut directly, taking into account the shallow or obtuse V-shape, the collars 20 have corresponding notches at their lateral ends.
[0049] Each of the collars 20 comprises a first collar section 22 and a second collar section 24. The two collar sections 22, 24 each correspond to one leg of a “V” describing the shape of the collar 20 in a side view.
[0050] The first collar section 22 connects to the surface section 12 in such a way that the surface section 12 and the first collar section 22 form an angle of less than 90 degrees, i.e., an acute angle, as shown in particular in Fig. 5 or Fig. 6 is recognizable. On an outer surface 23 of the first collar section 22 facing away from the surface section 12, a seal 30 is arranged to seal the wall panel 10 against a counterpart 41, 42 of the cleanroom floor system 1 (cf. Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 and 7).
[0051] The second collar section 24 is angled outwards relative to the first collar section 22. An outer surface 29 of the second collar section 24, facing away from the surface section 12, and the outer surface 23 of the first collar section 22 form an angle of less than 180 degrees and, in particular, greater than 90 degrees, thus an obtuse angle. This shallow V-shaped design of the collar 20 creates an undercut area on its outer surface relative to the edge 14 of the surface section 12 to which the collar 20 abuts.
[0052] The second collar section 24 has an outer subsection 26 and an inner subsection 28, which are arranged overlapping at least partially. The outer subsection 26 and the inner subsection 28 can each have the same thickness as the collar 20 in the first collar section 22, as shown. Accordingly, the collar 20 in the second collar section 24 has twice the thickness of the collar 20 in the first collar section 22.
[0053] The second collar section 24 represents a spring with openings 34, which are designed to cooperate with (not shown) corresponding connecting elements of vertical posts 41 or horizontal bars 42 of a stud frame for fastening the wall panel 10 to the stud frame 40 (such as suitably designed clips or locking pins or rivets or screws for a secure connection).
[0054] The seal 30 is arranged flat on the outer surface 23 of the first collar section 22, and thus in the undercut area, and extends along the edge 14 over the entire length of the first collar section 22. The seal 30 is designed without penetrations over the entire extent of the collar 20 along the edge 14.
[0055] Between the seals 30 of two immediately adjacent collars 20, as in Fig. As can be seen in Figure 4, a corner seal 32 is arranged in each case. Accordingly, the wall panel 10 has a continuous, uninterrupted seal 30 extending along all edges 14 of the central surface section 12, which is further reinforced in the corners of the surface section 12 by the corner seals 32. In the wall panel 10 shown, the sealing plane is thus uninterrupted, and unwanted ventilation paths can be reliably prevented.
[0056] Fig. Figure 7 shows wall panel 10 of the Fig. 5, which is attached to a stud / post 41 of a stud frame. The stud 41 has a spring element 46, for example in the form of a spring clip, which can be attached to the stud 41 by means of a rivet 48 as shown. The second collar section 24 of the wall panel 10 is inserted into this spring element 46 in the direction of arrow P, which indicates the mounting direction of the wall panel. The central surface section 12 of the wall panel is flush with a surface 45 of the stud 41.
[0057] The spring element 46 is formed on both sides, so that the stand 41 can be used in both directions. This also makes it possible to operate it from the opposite side – as shown in the illustration of the Fig. 7 below - to insert another wall panel.
[0058] By inserting the wall panel 10 in the direction of arrow P, the seal 30, arranged as described in the undercut area of the collar, comes to lie between the collar (here the first collar section 22) and the stud frame, thus ensuring a reliable seal between the wall panel and the stud frame. During insertion, the seal is "protected" in the shallow V-shaped area of the undercut, so that, according to the invention, compression or twisting of the seal during installation due to transverse forces during insertion is prevented.
[0059] In the exemplary embodiment of the Fig. 6 and Fig. 8 is the seal 30 not as in the Fig. 5 is not located on the outer surface 23 of the first collar section 22, but rather is arranged across the outer surface 29 of the second collar section 24. Accordingly, in this case too, the seal 30 is arranged in the undercut area.
[0060] This embodiment is particularly suitable in situations where the wall panel cannot be accessed from the "front" (as shown in the illustration). Fig. 7) can be inserted, for example, if this area in front of the framework is inaccessible for mounting wall panels (this can be the case if there are building elements such as load-bearing wall sections or posts, or even already installed machinery, in this area). In such cases, the wall panel can be inserted in the opposite direction according to the arrow direction P of the Fig.8 are inserted from "behind"; due to the opposite sliding direction, the seal 30 is then arranged on the other flank of the V-shape on the second collar section 24 in order to avoid the action of possibly twisting transverse forces. Reference symbol list 1 Cleanroom system, cleanroom wall system 10 panels, wall panels 12 central area section 14 edges 20 collars 22 first collar section 23 Outer surface of the first collar section 24 second collar section 26 outer section of the second collar section 28 inner subsection of the second collar section 29 Outer surface of the second collar section 30 Seal 32 Corner seal 34 openings, 40 frame construction, post-and-beam construction, stud wall 41 vertical posts, stands 42 horizontal bars, crossbeams 45 surface post 46 Spring element 48 rivets P Arrow Insertion direction QUOTES INCLUDED IN THE DESCRIPTION
[0000] This list of documents cited by the applicant was automatically generated and is included solely for the reader's convenience. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA accepts no liability for any errors or omissions. Cited patent literature
[0000] CN 201087512 Y
[0003] DE 20 2005 008 334 U1
[0004]
Claims
[1] Panel (10) for a room system (1), in particular a cleanroom system (1), wherein the panel (10) comprises a central surface section (12) bounded by a plurality of edges (14), wherein a V-shaped collar (20) is arranged on at least one of the edges (14), the collar having a first collar section (22) and a second collar section (24), wherein the first collar section (22) adjoins the surface section (12) such that the surface section (12) and the first collar section (22) form an angle of less than 90 degrees, wherein the second collar section (24) is bent outwards relative to the first collar section (22), and wherein a seal (30) for sealing the panel (10) against a counterpart (10, 41, 42) of the cleanroom system is provided on an outer surface (23, 29) of the collar (20) facing away from the surface section (12). (1) is arranged. [2] Panel (10) according to claim 1, wherein the second collar section (24) is bent outwards at an angle of less than 180 degrees relative to the first collar section (22), in particular to form an undercut area on the collar (20). [3] Panel (10) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first collar section (22) and the second collar section (24) form an obtuse angle. [4] Panel (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the seal (30) is arranged on an outer surface (23) of the first collar section (22) facing away from the surface section (12) and / or on an outer surface (29) of the second collar section (24) facing away from the surface section (12). [5] Panel (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the central surface section (12) and the collar (20) are formed in one piece. [6] Panel (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the seal (30) extends along the edge (14) over the entire length of the first collar section (22). [7] Panel (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the collar (20) extends over the entire length of the edge (14). [8] Panel (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein a further collar (20) is arranged on a further edge (14) of the surface section (12). [9] Panel (10) according to claim 6, wherein the two edges (14) are perpendicular to each other. [10] Panel (10) according to one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a collar (20) is arranged on each of the edges (14) of the surface section (12). [11] Panel (10) according to one of claims 8 or 9, wherein collars (20) extending perpendicular to each other are directly adjacent to each other. [12] Panel (10) according to claim 11, comprising at least one corner seal (32) arranged between the seals (30) of two directly adjacent collars (20). [13] Panel (10) according to one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the two collars (20) extend over the entire length of both edges (14). [14] Panel (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the seal (30) is formed without penetration over the entire extent of the collar (20) along one or more edges (14). [15] Panel (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the second collar section (24) has an outer subsection (26) and an inner subsection (28). [16] Cleanroom system, in particular cleanroom wall system (1), comprising at least one panel (10) according to one of the preceding claims, which is fitted in a sealing manner against components (10, 41, 42) of the cleanroom system. [17] Cleanroom system (1) according to claim 16, wherein the panel (10) is sealed against further panels (10) and / or against components (41, 42) of a frame structure (40). [18] Cleanroom system (1) according to claim 16 or 17, wherein at least one post (41) and / or bar (42) of the frame construction (40) has at least one spring element (46) for clamping the second collar section (24) of the panel (10) in the installed state.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hanging board structure of ceiling
CN201087512Y
clean room
DE202005008334U1