Concentrated water-soluble powdered detergent
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DAERG CHIMICA SRL
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-06
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a water-soluble powder detergent, a liquid detergent composition comprising it and the use thereof for pre-washing and / or internal and / or external washing of vehicles or parts thereof or for washing industrial floors and / or surfaces.Background of the invention
[0002] In the detergent sector, in particular in the sector of detergents for car washes or for industry in general, the use of water-based liquid detergents, generally produced and packaged in plastic packagings of 10, 25, 100, 200 or 1000 kg has been known for some time. Such a type of packages, necessary for the safe transport of liquids, involves the use of a relatively high quantity of plastic which accounts for about 5% by weight of the total product. Since this type of detergents is generally made in the production plant and only subsequently delivered to the end user by transporting (generally by road) the aforesaid packages, it is clear that not only the high quantity of plastic but also fuel cost and consumption for the transport of the aforesaid liquids (relatively heavy) are disadvantageous both from an economic point of view (costs of management and maintenance of the means of transport) and from an environmental point of view.
[0003] WO 2010 / 076595 A1 discloses liquid cleaner concentrate compositions in the form of an aqueous thickened emulsion comprising about 15 to about 50 wt % of a source of alkalinity; about 2 to about 30 wt % of a nonionic surfactant; about 0.1 to about wt % of a water conditioning or sequestering agent, such as hydroxyethlidene diphosphonic acid, and an optional alkyl polyglucoside surfactant. CA 2 685 979 A1 discloses solidification matrices in detergents for washing vehicles and cleaning floors. US 2010 / 093597 A1 discloses a concentrate composition, comprising: (a) an amine oxide surfactant, (b) an alkali metal hydroxide, (c) a secondary source of alkalinity, (d) a surfactant, and (e) a chelating agent, wherein the composition is formed into a solid useful in preparing a stable, aqueous use solution.
[0004] The need therefore remains in the sector to reduce the volumes of plastic packaging used and at the same time reduce the costs for the transport of large quantities of liquid detergent while reducing the total environmental impact.
[0005] The present invention solves the disadvantages listed above by providing a water-soluble powder detergent, which allows to directly make in situ and when needed, liquid detergent solutions having an optimal detergent power.
[0006] Furthermore, the present invention, by mixing the aforesaid powder with a polar solvent, preferably aqueous, in the appropriate quantities, allows to make detergent solutions with the desired concentrations, which can be modulated according to the specific application (i.e. pre-washing of vehicles, washing of industrial floors and / or surfaces or vehicles, interior upholstery cleaning, rim cleaning, etc.). Compared to having to purchase a different liquid detergent for each specific use, the present invention provides an advantageous system in that it can be implemented each time during the actual application and can be customised. The present invention therefore allows to reduce the volumes of detergent to be transported to the final user, thus considerably reducing the environmental impact and the costs for transport and logistics.Summary of the invention
[0007] In a first aspect, the invention refers to a water-soluble powder detergent according to claim 1, comprising at least a first sequestering agent selected from tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid trisodium salt, glutamic N,N-diacetic acid tetrasodium salt, or combinations thereof; at least a second sequestering agent selected from: tetrasodium bisphosphonate 1-hydroxyethylidene, hydroxamate of an alkali metal, or a combination thereof; at least a first surfactant selected from the group of alkyl polyglucosides, at least a second surfactant selected from the alpha-olefin sulfonates group; at least an alkalising agent.
[0008] The water-soluble powder detergent of the invention further comprises also at least a third surfactant selected from: C 16 -C 18 ethoxylated alcohol having an ethoxylation degree EO ≥ 2.5 moles, sodium xylenesulfonate, alkyl sulfates, or a combination thereof. Optionally, the water-soluble powder detergent as described above may also comprise a powder fragrance and / or a powder defoaming agent.
[0009] A liquid detergent composition obtainable by mixing the water-soluble powder detergent described above with a polar solvent, preferably an aqueous solvent, more preferably water, forms a further aspect of the present invention. For the purposes of the present invention, said liquid detergent composition is preferably to be understood as an aqueous composition, or, even more precisely and preferably as an aqueous solution. According to a particularly preferred embodiment, said powder detergent is mixed with said polar solvent, preferably with said aqueous solvent, more preferably with said water, in a concentration between 1 and 5% w / w.
[0010] The present invention also concerns the use of said liquid detergent composition for pre-washing and / or internal and / or external washing of vehicles or parts thereof. Preferably, said vehicles are selected from: cars, trucks, motorbikes, mopeds, articulated vehicles, motor homes, caravans. Preferably, said parts of said vehicles are selected from: rims, handles, headlights, upholstery, steering wheel, and interior and / or exterior trim that are subject to wear and / or dirt accumulation. Preferably, the liquid detergent composition according to the present invention can also be used for washing industrial floors and / or surfaces, preferably of industries of the metalworking and / or agro-food sector.Detailed description of the invention
[0011] For the purposes of the present invention, the expression "water-soluble powder detergent" indicates the water-soluble property of the powder detergent according to the present invention, i.e. the fact that, once mixed with an aqueous solvent, preferably water, said powder detergent forms a solution. For the purposes of the present invention, this solution is also called a "liquid detergent composition".
[0012] For the purposes of the present invention, the term "washing" is to be understood as a synonymous with "cleaning" and "cleansing".
[0013] The present invention relates to a water-soluble powder detergent comprising: at least a first sequestering agent selected from the group consisting of: tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid trisodium salt, glutamic N,N-diacetic acid tetrasodium salt, or a combination thereof; at least a second sequestering agent selected from the group consisting of: tetrasodium bisphosphonate 1-hydroxyethylidene, hydroxamate of an alkali metal, or a combination thereof; at least a first surfactant selected from the group of alkyl polyglucosides, preferably D-Glucopyranose oligomeric C 10 -C 16 -alkyl glycosides; at least a second surfactant selected from the alpha-olefin sulfonates group; and - - at least an alkalising agent, preferably selected from the group consisting of: sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and a combination thereof; and at least a third surfactant selected from the group consisting of: C16-C18 ethoxylated alcohol having an ethoxylation degree EO ≥ 2.5 moles, sodium xylenesulfonate, alkyl sulfates, or a combination thereof; wherein said at least a first sequestering agent is present in an amount between 20 and 40% w / w; said at least a second sequestering agent is present in an amount between 5 and 15% w / w; said at least a first surfactant is present in an amount between 5 and 15% w / w; said at least a second surfactant is present in an amount between 5 and 15% w / w; said at least an alkalising agent is present in an amount between 20 and 30% w / w; and said at least third surfactant is present in an amount between 1 and 20% w / w, and it is further characterized by not comprising sodium carbonate.
[0014] For the purposes of the present invention, the compounds described above are water-soluble powder compounds.
[0015] Therefore, said at least a first sequestering agent is a powder sequestering agent selected from: powder tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, powder methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid trisodium salt, powder glutamic N,N-diacetic acid tetrasodium salt, or a combination thereof.
[0016] Said at least a second sequestering agent is a sequestering agent also in powder form, selected from: powder tetrasodium bisphosphonate 1-hydroxyethylidene, powder hydroxamate of an alkali metal, or a combination thereof.
[0017] Said at least a first surfactant is a powder surfactant selected from the group of powder alkyl polyglucosides, preferably D-Glucopyranose oligomeric C 10 -C 16 -alkyl glycosides in powder form.
[0018] Said at least a second surfactant is a powder surfactant selected from the powder alpha-olefin sulfonates group.
[0019] Said at least one alkalising agent is a powder alkalising agent.
[0020] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, said at least one alkalising agent is sodium hydroxide in pearls in combination with sodium silicate in granules known by the trade name of NABION 26. For the purposes of the present invention, the compound tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, or ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium salt (C 10 H 12 N 2 Na 4 O 8 ), is also referred to as EDTA or by the trade name of "Dissolvine ®< NA" (CAS:64-02-8).
[0021] The compound methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid trisodium salt, or trisodium salt of the methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid, or trisodium N-(1-carboxylateethyl)iminodiacetate, is also referred to as MGDA-Na 3 (CAS: 164462-16-2).
[0022] The compound glutamic N,N-diacetic acid tetrasodium salt, or tetrasodium salt of the glutamic N,N-diacetic acid, or tetrasodium N, N-bis(carboxymethyl)-L-glutamate, is also referred to as GLDA-Na 4 (CAS: 51981-21-6).
[0023] The compound tetrasodium bisphosphonate 1-hydroxyethylidene is also referred to as tetrasodium bisphosphonate (1-hydroxyethylidene) or by the trade names Sequion ®< 10 Na4G or HEDP Na4G (CAS: 3794-83-0).
[0024] The compound D-Glucopyranose oligomeric C 10 -C 16 -alkyl glycosides is also referred to by the trade name Glucopon ®< 50G (CAS: 110615-47-9). According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, said hydroxamate of an alkali metal is selected from the group consisting of: sodium hydroxamate, potassium hydroxamate, or a combination thereof. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, said at least a second surfactant selected from the alpha-olefin sulfonates group is an alpha-olefin sulfonate in needles known by the trade name of NANSA ®< LSS495 / V (CAS: 68439-57-6; Sulfonic acids, C14-C16 (even numbered)-alkane hydroxy and C 14 -C 16 (even numbered)-alkene, sodium salts).
[0025] For the purposes of the present invention, said at least a first surfactant is a surfactant with foaming and hydrotropic booster action, while said at least a second surfactant is a surfactant with foaming and detergent booster action.
[0026] The water-soluble powder detergent according to the present invention further comprises at least a third surfactant selected from the group consisting of: C 6 -C 18 ethoxylated alcohol having an ethoxylation degree EO ≥ 2.5 moles, sodium xylenesulfonate, alkyl sulfates, preferably alkyl sulfates > C 10 , more preferably alkyl sulfates sodium salts, still more preferably alkyl sulfates > C 10 sodium salts, still more preferably mono C 12 -C 14 alkyl sulfate sodium salts, or a combination thereof.
[0027] Also in this case, said at least a third surfactant is a powder surfactant and the compounds mentioned above are compounds formulated in powder form.
[0028] For the purposes of the present invention, the compound C 16 -C 18 ethoxylated alcohol having an ethoxylation degree EO ≥ 2.5 moles is also referred to by the trade name Emuldac AS 25 or Lutensol ®< AT 25 (CAS 68439-49-6).
[0029] This compound has an emulsifying action (i.e. detergent-degreasing).
[0030] The compound sodium xylenesulfonate is also referred to by the trade name Etelsol SX93 (CAS 1300-72-7).
[0031] This compound has a hydrotropic surfactant action.
[0032] The compound mono C 12 -C 14 alkyl sulfate sodium salts is also referred to by the trade name Emal 10G (CAS: 85586-07-8; sodium lauryl sulphate (sulphuric acid, mono-C 12 -C 14 -alkyl esters, sodium salts)).
[0033] For the purposes of the present invention, the expression "alkyl sulfates > C 10 sodium salts" indicates that the alkyl chain comprises a number of carbon atoms greater than 10.
[0034] The alkyl sulfate compounds mentioned above have a foaming and detergent booster action.
[0035] According to one embodiment, the water-soluble powder detergent according to any one of the embodiments described above, can further comprise at least one fragrance.
[0036] Also in this case, for the purposes of the present invention, said fragrance is a powder fragrance. Preferably said at least one fragrance is selected from the group consisting of: lemon fragrance, mint fragrance, peach fragrance, lavender fragrance, marine fragrance, or a combination thereof. More preferably, said at least one fragrance comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: diphenyl ether (CAS: 101-84-8), coumarin (CAS: 91-64-5), pentyl salicylate (CAS: 2050-08-0), phenylethyl alcohol (CAS: 60-12-8), citral (CAS: 5392-40-5), D-Limonene (CAS: 5989-27-5), terpineol (CAS: 8000-41-7), linalool (CAS: 78-70-6), geraniol (CAS: 106-24-1), benzyl benzoate (CAS: 120-51-4), alpha-hexylcinnamaldehyde (CAS: 101-86-0), hexyl salicylate (CAS: 6259-76-3), menthol (CAS: 89-78-1), 1,8-cineole (CAS: 470-82-6), alpha-pinene (CAS: 7785-26-4), 2,6-dimethyl-7-octen-2-ol (CAS: 18479-58-8), p-menth-1-en-8-yl acetate (CAS: 80-26-2), (+)-bornan-2-one (CAS: 464-49-3), linalyl acetate (CAS: 115-95-7), 2-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate (CAS: 20298-69-5, 88-41-5), nopyl acetate (CAS: 128-51-8), 3-methyl-5-phenylpentan-1-ol (CAS: 55066-48-3), Citronellal (CAS: 106-23-0), geranyl acetate (CAS: 105-87-3), 2-undecanone (CAS: 112-12-9), pin-2(10)-ene (CAS: 127-91-3,18172-67-3), or a combination thereof. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the water-soluble powder detergent according to any one of the embodiments described above further comprising at least one powder defoaming agent, preferably a silicone defoaming agent powder.
[0037] According to a particularly preferred embodiment, the water-soluble powder detergent according to any one of the embodiments described above is further characterized by not comprising at least one of: sodium bicarbonate (CAS: 144-55-8), nitrilotriacetic acid (CAS: 139-13-9, NTA), or a combination thereof.
[0038] The water-soluble powder detergent according to any one of the embodiments described above comprises: said at least a first sequestering agent in an amount preferably between 25 and 38% w / w, more preferably between 36 and 38% w / w; said at least a second sequestering agent in an amount preferably between 7 and 12% w / w, more preferably between 9 and 11% w / w; said at least a first surfactant in an amount preferably between 5 and 10% w / w, more preferably between 7 and 10% w / w; said at least a second surfactant in an amount preferably between 7 and 12.5% w / w, more preferably between 9 and 11% w / w; said at least an alkalising agent in an amount preferably between 20 and 25% w / w ; and said at least a third surfactant as described above, preferably present in an amount between 5 and 15% w / w, more preferably between 5 and 9% w / w.
[0039] Preferably, said C 16 -C 18 ethoxylated alcohol having an ethoxylation degree EO ≥ 2.5 moles is present in an amount between 1 and 5% w / w, more preferably between 2 and 4% w / w.
[0040] Preferably, said sodium xylenesulfonate is present in an amount between 1 and 10% w / w, more preferably between 3 and 5% w / w.
[0041] Preferably, said alkyl sulfates are present in an amount between 1 and 5% w / w.
[0042] In the embodiment described above which also provides for the presence of at least one fragrance, this is preferably present in an amount between 0.1 and 2% w / w, more preferably between 0.2 and 1% w / w.
[0043] In the embodiment described above which provides for the presence of at least one defoaming agent, this is preferably present in an amount between 0.2 and 1% w / w, preferably between 0.2 and 0.6% w / w.
[0044] A further object of the present invention is a liquid detergent composition obtainable by mixing the water-soluble powder detergent according to any one of the embodiments described above with a polar solvent, preferably with an aqueous solvent, more preferably with water.
[0045] Preferably, said liquid detergent composition has a pH between 11 and 13 ± 0.25, more preferably between 11.5 and 12.75 ± 0.25.
[0046] Preferably, said powder detergent is mixed with said polar solvent, preferably with said aqueous solvent, more preferably with water, in a concentration between 1 and 5% w / w, preferably between 1 and 2% w / w. Alternatively, it is possible to reach said preferred concentration, forming a first concentrated liquid detergent composition, also called "liquid semifinished product", at a concentration between 10 and 30% w / w, preferably between 10 and 20% w / w , and then to dilute it.
[0047] The present invention also relates to the use of the liquid detergent composition according to any one of the embodiments described above for pre-washing and / or internal and / or external washing of vehicles or parts thereof or for washing industrial floors and / or surfaces, preferably of the metalworking and / or agro-food industry.
[0048] Preferably, said pre-washing and / or internal and / or external washing is performed by making the liquid detergent composition on site and at the time of the aforesaid pre-washing and / or washing by dissolving the water-soluble powder detergent according to the present invention in the appropriate quantity of polar solvent, preferably of aqueous solvent, more preferably of water until the ideal concentration for the desired use is reached, preferably a concentration between 1 and 5% w / w, more preferably between 1 and 2% w / w , as described above.
[0049] According to a preferred embodiment, said pre-washing and / or washing is performed by distributing the liquid detergent composition according to the present invention on the surface to be washed by means of a toll selected from the group consisting of: nebulizer, pistol, Dosatron, double foam lance, hidrominder, flowjet, venturi mixer.
[0050] Preferably, said vehicles are selected from: cars, trucks, motorbikes, mopeds, articulated vehicles, motor homes, caravans, industrial vehicles, preferably forklifts or transpallets.
[0051] Preferably said parts of said vehicles are selected from: rims, handles, headlights, upholstery, steering wheel, and in general all the internal and / or external trims that are subject to wear and / or dirt accumulation. Without wishing to bind to a specific theory, the Applicant has observed that, thanks to the combination of the specific powder compounds described above, it is possible to obtain a water-soluble powder detergent which is formed easily and rapidly, once mixed with a polar solvent (preferably with an aqueous solvent, more preferably with water), homogeneous and stable solutions over time (i.e. without the formation of non-dissolved substances). The solutions, preferably the aqueous solutions, thus formed (called for the purposes of the present invention as "liquid detergent compositions") are effective detergents that ensure an adequate removal of multiple types of dirt (organic and synthetic) even at low concentrations, at low temperatures (i.e. even at temperatures slightly above 0°C) and in the presence of particularly hard waters.
[0052] The present invention also has the advantage connected to the fact that such a powder detergent can be easily transported and, once it reaches the place of destination and at the time of actual need, be dissolved in a polar solvent (preferably in an aqueous solvent, more preferably in water) at the desired concentrations for the purposes of the specific intended use according to the present invention, to form the optimal detergent liquid composition without wasting products and excessive transport and / or packaging costs.
[0053] Alternatively, as already mentioned above, it is possible to dilute a more concentrated liquid detergent composition up to the optimal concentrations for use according to the present invention, also in this case saving in terms of packaging and transport costs / safety.
[0054] Among the advantages of the present invention it is therefore possible to include a saving in transport up to 80%, an optimisation of production costs, a packaging disposal reduced to a minimum as well as the possibility of obtaining on demand detergents customisable for different uses by easily and quickly modifying the dilution in polar solvent (preferably in an aqueous solvent, more preferably in water) or the concentration of the powder dissolved therein.Examples Example 1 - odourless water-soluble powder detergent
[0055] A water-soluble powder detergent was made according to an embodiment of the present invention having the following composition reported in Table 1. Table 1CompoundTrade name (CAS)amount %w / wTetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetateDissolvine ®< Na; CAS37%Tetrasodium bisphosphonate 1-hydroxyethylideneHEDP Na4 G10%D-Glucopyranose oligomeric C 10 -C 16 -alkyl glycosidesGlucopon ®< 50G10%C 16 -C 18 ethoxylated alcohol having an ethoxylation degree EO ≥ 2.5 molesEmuldac AS 253%sodium xylenesulfonate3%Alpha-olefin sulfonateNANSA LSS495 / V9%mono C 12 -C 14 alkyl sulfateEmal 10G3%sodium saltsSodium hydroxideCAS: 1310-73-225% Example 2 - scented water-soluble powder detergent
[0056] A water-soluble powder detergent was made according to another embodiment of the present invention having the following composition reported in Table 2. Table 2CompoundTrade name (CAS)amount %w / wmethylglycine N,N-diacetic acid trisodium saltMGDA-Na3, CAS37%Sodium hydroxamate10%D-Glucopyranose oligomeric C 10 -C 16 -alkyl glycosidesGlucopon 50G10%C 16 -C 18 ethoxylated alcohol having an ethoxylation degree EO ≥ 2.5 molesEmuldac AS 253%sodium xylenesulfonate3%Alpha-olefin sulfonateNANSA LSS495 / V9%mono C 12 -C 14 alkyl sulfate sodium saltsEmal 10G3%Sodium hydroxideCAS: 1310-73-224.5%FragrancePink Emotion (flowery note)0.5%
Claims
1. Water-soluble powder detergent comprising: - at least a first sequestering agent selected from the group consisting of: tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid trisodium salt, glutamic N,N-diacetic acid tetrasodium salt, or combinations thereof; - at least a second sequestering agent selected from the group consisting of: tetrasodium bisphosphonate 1-hydroxyethylidene, hydroxamate of an alkali metal, or a combination thereof; - at least a first surfactant selected from the group of alkyl polyglucosides, preferably D-Glucopyranose oligomeric C10-C16-alkyl glycosides; - at least a second surfactant selected from the alpha-olefin sulfonates group; - at least an alkalising agent, preferably selected from the group consisting of: sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and a combination thereof; and - at least a third surfactant selected from the group consisting of: C16-C18 ethoxylated alcohol having an ethoxylation degree EO ≥ 2.5 moles, sodium xylenesulfonate, alkyl sulfates, preferably alkyl sulfates > C10, more preferably mono C12-C14 alkyl sulfate sodium salts, or a combination thereof; wherein - said at least a first sequestering agent is present in an amount between 20 and 40% w / w; - said at least a second sequestering agent is present in an amount between 5 and 15% w / w; - said at least a first surfactant is present in an amount between 5 and 15% w / w; - said at least a second surfactant is present in an amount between 5 and 15% w / w; - said at least an alkalising agent is present in an amount between 20 and 30% w / w; and - said at least third surfactant is present in an amount between 1 and 20% w / w, and it is further characterized by not comprising sodium carbonate.
2. Water-soluble powder detergent according to claim 1 further comprising at least a fragrance, preferably selected from the group consisting of: lemon fragrance, mint fragrance, peach fragrance, lavender fragrance, marine fragrance, or a combination thereof; more preferably said at least a fragrance comprising at least a compound selected from the group consisting of: Diphenyl ether, coumarin, pentyl salicylate, phenylethyl alcohol, citral, D-Limonene, terpineol, linalool, geraniol, benzyl benzoate, alpha-hexylcinnamaldehyde, hexyl salicylate, menthol, 1,8-cineole, alpha-pinene, 2,6-dimethyl-7-octen-2-ol, p-menth-1-en-8-yl acetate, (+)-bornan-2-one, linalyl acetate, 2-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate, nopyl acetate, 3-methyl-5-phenylpentan-1-ol, citronellal, geranyl acetate, 2-undecanone, pin-2(10)-ene, or any combination thereof.
3. Water-soluble powder detergent according to any one of claims 1-2 further comprising a powder defoaming agent, preferably a silicone defoamer powder.
4. Water-soluble powder detergent according to any one of the preceding claims wherein: - said at least a first sequestering agent is present in an amount between 25 and 38% w / w, preferably between 36 and 38% w / w; and / or - said at least a second sequestering agent is present in an amount between 7 and 12% w / w, preferably between 9 and 11% w / w; and / or - at least a first surfactant is present in an amount between 5 and 10% w / w, preferably between 7 and 10% w / w; and / or - said at least a second surfactant is present in an amount between 7 and 12.5% w / w, preferably between 9 and 11% w / w; and / or - said at least an alkalising agent is present in an amount between between 20 and 25% w / w; and / or - said at least a third surfactant is present in an amount between 5 and 15% w / w, preferably between 5 and 9% w / w; and / or - said at least a fragrance is present in an amount between 0.1 and 2% w / w, preferably between 0.2 and 1% w / w; and / or - said at least a defoaming agent is present in an amount between 0.2 and 1% w / w, preferably between 0.2 and 0.6% w / w.
5. Liquid detergent composition obtainable by mixing the water-soluble powder detergent according to any one of claims 1-4, with a polar solvent, preferably with an aqueous solvent, more preferably with water.
6. Liquid detergent composition according to claim 5 wherein said water-soluble powder detergent is mixed with said polar solvent, preferably with said aqueous solvent, more preferably with said water, in a concentration between 1 and 5% w / w, preferably between 1 and 2% w / w.
7. Liquid detergent composition according to claim 5 or 6 characterised by having a pH between 11 and 13 ± 0.25, preferably between 11.5 and 12.75 ± 0.25.
8. Use of the liquid detergent composition according to any one of claims 5-7 for pre-washing and / or internal and / or external washing of vehicles or parts thereof, or for washing industrial floors and / or surfaces.
9. Use according to claim 8 wherein said vehicles are selected from: cars, trucks, motorbikes, mopeds, articulated vehicles, motor homes, caravans; wherein said parts of said vehicles are chosen from: rims, handles, headlights, upholstery, steering wheel, and interior and / or exterior trim that are subject to wear and / or dirt accumulation; or wherein said industrial floors and / or surfaces are floors and / or industrial surfaces of the metalworking and / or agro-food industry.