Calixarene molecular imprinted polymers as biological scavengers

EP4766688A1Pending Publication Date: 2026-07-01TECHCAL UNIV DUBLIN

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
EP · EP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
TECHCAL UNIV DUBLIN
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2026-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current technologies for removing biological contaminants from water face challenges such as high production costs, poor pathogen binding efficiency, and instability of nanomaterials used in water remediation.

Method used

Development of calixarene molecularly imprinted polymers that utilize a-keto ester and vinyl ester groups for self-polymerization and crosslinking, enabling efficient binding and removal of target molecules and microorganisms from water.

Benefits of technology

The calixarene molecularly imprinted polymers demonstrate effective scavenging capabilities for target molecules and microorganisms, offering a cost-effective and stable solution for water remediation.

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Abstract

Calixarene functional monomers incorporate an α-keto ester group on one side (rim) of the monomer, typically an upper rim, and a vinyl ester group disposed on an opposite side (rim) of the monomer to the α-keto ester group, typically a lower rim These functional groups at the two rims confer the capability of self-polymerisation when irradiated with UV light to form long homopolymer chains because of polymerizable vinyl ester groups, specifically; the α-keto ester group has been found to self-initiate polymerization without the need for a separate initiator, while the vinyl ester group allows UV-catalysed crosslinking of the monomers to provide a 3-D homopolymer matrix.
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