Vehicle seat
The vehicle seat design with an inclined padding support and reception space enhances seating comfort by improving body support and interaction, offering customizable options for improved user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- FR2024004459
- Authority / Receiving Office
- FR · FR
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
AI Technical Summary
Classical vehicle seats often provide inadequate seating comfort as the padding support is directly felt by the user, leading to discomfort.
A vehicle seat design featuring a padding support with inclined central portions and a configuration that allows the padding to extend into a reception space defined by lateral and intermediate parts, enhancing user interaction and support.
The design improves seating comfort by providing better body support and interaction, allowing the user's body to sink into the seat, distributing weight evenly, and offering customizable options for enhanced comfort and aesthetics.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Title of the invention: Vehicle seat
[0001] The present invention relates to a vehicle seat.
[0002] Classically, such a seat comprises a seat with padding permanently fixed to an internal structure.
[0003] The internal structure ensures that the padding is secured to the vehicle body and the padding is intended to support the body of a seat user.
[0004] In addition, the padding is intended to provide the user with a certain level of seating comfort. This comfort varies depending on the components of the seat.
[0005] However, when a padding support is provided in the seat, the seat user is likely to feel the padding support either by direct contact or through the padding.
[0006] There is therefore a need for a vehicle seat comprising a padding support and whose seating comfort is improved.
[0007] The aim of the invention is therefore to offer a vehicle seat with improved seating comfort.
[0008] To this end, the invention relates to a vehicle seat comprising a seat extending substantially along a horizontal plane defined by a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction, the seat comprising:
[0009] - a padding comprising a main seating surface intended to support the minus a part of the body of a seat user;
[0010] - a padding support comprising a first lateral part, a second lateral part opposite to the first lateral part in the transverse direction and an intermediate part situated between the first and second lateral parts in the transverse direction, the intermediate part extending inward in relation to the lateral parts in a direction of elevation substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal and transverse directions;
[0011] the padding being mounted on the padding support and extending at least partially into a padding reception space delimited by the first lateral part, the second lateral part and the intermediate part,
[0012] each lateral part of the padding support comprising a central portion and a portion connecting to the intermediate part of the padding support,
[0013] the central portion of each lateral part of the padding support having an upper surface inclined with respect to the horizontal plane in the direction of the intermediate part of the padding support.
[0014] The seat according to the invention offers improved user comfort. Indeed, the inclination of the upper surface of each central portion allows for improved The interaction of the user's body with the padding support, whether through direct contact with the sides of the padding support or through contact with the sides of the padding support via the padding itself. Furthermore, such inclined surfaces provide better support for the user's body in the transverse direction.
[0015] According to other advantageous aspects of the invention, the vehicle seat comprises one or more of the following features, taken individually or in all technically possible combinations:
[0016] - the upper surface includes an internal edge connected to the junction portion corresponding and an external edge opposite the internal edge, the internal and external edges extending substantially along the longitudinal direction, the upper surface being such that for each abscissa taken along the longitudinal direction, the corresponding point of the internal edge and the corresponding point of the external edge of the central portion extend substantially along a straight line forming an angle with the horizontal plane;
[0017] - the angle between the line and the horizontal plane varies continuously along the longitudinal direction;
[0018] - the padding support extends along the longitudinal direction between an edge rear connected to a seat back and a front edge opposite the rear edge, and in which the angle between the right and the horizontal plane is greater the closer the abscissa taken along the longitudinal direction is to the rear edge of the padding support;
[0019] - the upper surface is concave;
[0020] - the upper surfaces of the central portions are intended to maintain in position at least one part of the user's body in the seat direction;
[0021] - the padding extends over at least a portion of each of the upper surfaces corresponding central portions;
[0022] - the padding substantially conforms to the shape of at least a portion of each upper surfaces over which it extends;
[0023] - the padding support is made of plastic material;
[0024] - the seat comprises an internal structure, the padding and the padding support being mounted on the internal structure, the internal structure comprising a first lateral part and a second lateral part opposite to the first lateral part of the internal structure in the transverse direction, the first and second lateral parts of the internal structure delimiting a volume in which the intermediate part of the padding support and the padding extend at least partially;
[0025] - the base further comprises:
[0026] - a coating covering at least partially the padding;
[0027] - at least one first element for holding the cover against the padding and to the minus a second element for holding the covering against the padding;
[0028] the padding support comprising at least a first support element for a retaining element and at least a second support element for a retaining element,
[0029] at least one first support element being arranged on the first lateral part of the padding support, at least one second support element being arranged on the second lateral part of the padding support,
[0030] the first retaining element being mounted on the first support element and the second retaining element being mounted on the second support element,
[0031] the vehicle seat being such that the upholstery comprises:
[0032] - a first portion of the fastener fixed to the first retaining element; and
[0033] - a second fastening portion attached to the second retaining element;
[0034] - at least one first support element and at least one second element Each support bracket includes a through hole provided in the corresponding lateral part of the padding support.
[0035] at least one first retaining element and at least one second retaining element comprising a clip mounted through the corresponding through-hole;
[0036] - at least one first support element is arranged on the central portion of the first lateral part of the padding support opposite the padding, at least one second support element being arranged on the central portion of the second lateral part of the padding support opposite the padding, and in which:
[0037] - the first portion of the coating fixing extends between the central portion of the first lateral part of the padding support and the padding; and
[0038] - the second portion of the coating's fixing extends between the central portion of the second lateral part of the padding support and the padding;
[0039] - at least one first support element is arranged on the central portion of the first lateral part of the padding support opposite the padding, at least a second support element being arranged on the central portion of the second lateral part of the padding support opposite the padding, and in which the covering at least partially covers the padding and at least partially the padding support, the first portion of the covering being arranged so that the central portion of the first lateral part of the padding support extends between the first portion of the covering and the padding, the second portion of the covering being arranged so that the central portion of the second lateral part of the padding support extends between the second portion of the covering and the padding;
[0040] - at least one first support element is arranged on a portion of covering the first lateral part of the padding support extending substantially parallel to the corresponding junction portion,
[0041] at least a second support element being arranged on an overlapping portion of the second lateral part of the padding support extending substantially parallel to the corresponding junction portion,
[0042] the coating covering at least partially the padding and at least partially the padding support,
[0043] the first portion of the covering attachment extending into an insertion space of a first lateral part of an internal structure of the seat, delimited by the central portion, the joining portion and the covering portion of the first lateral part of the padding support,
[0044] the first fastening portion extending against the overlapping portion of the first lateral part of the padding support,
[0045] the second portion of the covering attachment extending into an insertion space of a second lateral part of the internal structure of the seat, delimited by the central portion, the joining portion and the covering portion of the second lateral part of the padding support,
[0046] the second fixing portion extending against the covering portion of the second lateral part of the padding support;
[0047] - the base further comprises:
[0048] - a coating covering at least partially the padding;
[0049] - at least one first auxiliary element for retaining the coating against the padding and at least one second auxiliary element for holding the covering against the padding;
[0050] - the padding support comprising:
[0051] - at least one first auxiliary part and at least one second auxiliary part extending each from the first lateral part and / or the second lateral part and / or the intermediate part in a longitudinal direction towards the rear of the seat;
[0052] - at least one first auxiliary support element for the auxiliary retaining element, arranged on the first auxiliary part of the padding support; and
[0053] - at least one second auxiliary support element for the auxiliary element support, arranged on the second auxiliary part of the padding support;
[0054] at least one first auxiliary retaining element being mounted on at least one first auxiliary support element and at least one second auxiliary retaining element being mounted on at least one second auxiliary support element,
[0055] the coating being fixed to the first and second auxiliary retaining elements;
[0056] - at least one first auxiliary support element and at least one second auxiliary support elements each include an opening formed in at least one corresponding auxiliary part of the padding support, at least one first auxiliary support element and at least one second auxiliary support element each comprising a retaining piece, in particular a flat rectangular piece, inserted through the opening and cooperating with the edges of the opening to hold the covering against the padding.
[0057] The invention further relates to a vehicle seat comprising a seat extending substantially along a horizontal plane defined by a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction, the seat comprising:
[0058] - a padding comprising a main seating surface intended to support the minus a part of the body of a seat user;
[0059] - a padding support comprising a first lateral part, a second lateral part opposite to the first lateral part in the transverse direction and an intermediate part situated between the first and second lateral parts in the transverse direction, the intermediate part extending inward in relation to the lateral parts in a direction of elevation substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal and transverse directions;
[0060] the padding being mounted on the padding support and extending at least partially into a padding reception space delimited by the first lateral part, the second lateral part and the intermediate part,
[0061] each lateral part of the padding support comprising a central portion and a portion connecting to the intermediate part of the padding support,
[0062] the padding comprising at least a first portion extending over the central portion of the first lateral part of the padding support and at least a second portion extending over the central portion of the second lateral part of the padding support, the at least a first portion and the at least a second portion of the padding each having a lower surface inclined with respect to the horizontal plane.
[0063] The invention will become clearer upon reading the following description, given solely by way of non-limiting example, and made with reference to the drawings in which:
[0064] [Fig-1] - [Fig.1] is a schematic perspective representation of a seat of vehicle according to the invention;
[0065] [Fig.2] - [Fig.2] is a schematic perspective representation of an example seat base of the [Fig.1], in which the covering has been omitted;
[0066] [Fig.3] - [Fig.3] is a schematic cross-sectional representation of the base of the [Fig.2] according to a section plane III-III;
[0067] [Fig.4] - [Fig.4] is a schematic cross-sectional representation of the base of [Fig.2] according to the IV-IV section plane;
[0068] [Fig.5] - [Fig.5] is a schematic cross-sectional representation of the seat of [Fig.2] similar to the representations in Figures 3 and 4, according to a first embodiment of the seat, in which the covering is shown and the internal structure is omitted;
[0069] [Fig.6] - [Fig.6] is a schematic cross-sectional representation of the seat of [Fig.2] similar to the representations in Figures 3 and 4, according to a second embodiment of the seat, in which the covering is shown and the internal structure is omitted;
[0070] [Fig.7] - [Fig.7] is a schematic cross-sectional representation of the seat of [Fig.2] similar to the representations in Figures 3 and 4, according to a third embodiment of the seat, in which the covering is shown and the internal structure is omitted;
[0071] [Fig.8] - the [Fig.8] is a schematic representation in view from below of a rear portion of the seat of the [Fig.2], illustrating an auxiliary part of the sure mattress support, an auxiliary support element and an auxiliary covering retaining element cooperating to hold the covering against the sure mattress.
[0072] In what follows, a longitudinal direction X is defined parallel to a median sagittal plane P of the seat, which is also a median sagittal plane of the seat base, a transverse direction Y substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X and substantially parallel to the extension plane of a vehicle floor on which the vehicle is intended to be mounted, and an elevation direction Z substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X and transverse direction Y.
[0073] A front and a rear are also defined so that the front corresponds to the direction in which a seat user faces along the longitudinal direction X when seated on the seat and the rear is opposite to the front.
[0074] With reference to figures 1 to 8, a vehicle seat 1 according to the invention is described.
[0075] The vehicle seat 1 comprises a backrest 3 and a seat 5, the backrest 3 being mounted on the seat 5.
[0076] As illustrated in [Fig.1], the vehicle seat 1 further includes an upright 7 on which the seat 5 is mounted. The upright 7 secures in particular the seat 5 and the backrest 3 with a floor 9 of the vehicle.
[0077] Case 3 is classic and will not be described in more detail here.
[0078] The base 5 extends substantially along a horizontal plane H defined by the longitudinal direction X and the transverse direction Y. In other words, the base 5 has dimensions along the longitudinal direction X and the transverse direction Y as well as along the elevation direction Z, the dimensions of the base 5 along the longitudinal directions X and transverse Y being greater than the dimensions of the seat 5 along the elevation direction Z.
[0079] With reference to figures 2 to 8, the seat 5 includes a padding 16 having a main seating surface 48 intended to support at least part of the body of a seat user 1 and a padding support 14.
[0080] Advantageously, the seat 5 further comprises an internal structure 12.
[0081] Even more advantageously, the seat 5 includes a covering 18 covering at least partially the padding 16.
[0082] Further advantageously, with reference to figures 5 to 7, the seat 5 further comprises at least one first element 70 for holding the cover 18 against the padding 16 and at least one second element 72 for holding the cover 18 against the padding 16. For example, at least one first holding element 70 is mounted on a first support element 42 of the padding support 14, described below, and at least one second holding element 72 is mounted on a second support element 44 of the padding support 14, also described below.
[0083] In particular, as illustrated in the example of Figures 5 to 7, at least one first retaining element 70 and at least one second retaining element 72 each comprise a clip.
[0084] Advantageously, the seat 5 comprises a plurality of retaining elements 70 and a plurality of retaining elements 72.
[0085] Even more advantageously, with reference to [Fig.8], the seat 5 further comprises at least one first auxiliary element 90 for holding the cover 18 against the padding 16 and at least one second auxiliary element (not illustrated) for holding the cover 18 against the padding 16.
[0086] For example, at least one first auxiliary retaining element 90 is mounted on a first auxiliary support element 94 of the padding support 14, described below, and at least one second retaining element is mounted on a second support element (not illustrated) of the padding support 14, also described below.
[0087] In particular, as illustrated in the example of [Fig.8], the at least first auxiliary retaining element 90 and the at least second auxiliary retaining element each comprise a retaining piece 91, in particular a piece of flat rectangular shape.
[0088] The internal structure 12 is for example mounted, in particular permanently, on the upright 7 of the seat 1 and constitutes a support for the padding 16 and the padding support 14. For example, the internal structure 12 is fixed to the upright 7 of the seat 1 by screwing and / or welding.
[0089] The internal structure 12 is, for example, made of a metallic material, in particular steel.
[0090] The internal structure 12 contributes to the resistance of the seat 5 to deformations and shocks.
[0091] As illustrated in figures 2 to 4, the internal structure 12 comprises a first lateral part 20 and a second lateral part 22 opposite to the first lateral part 20 along the transverse direction Y.
[0092] The first lateral part 20 and the second lateral part 22 extend, for example, substantially along the elevation direction Z.
[0093] According to the example illustrated in Figures 2 to 4, each lateral part 20, 22 has a U-shaped form. Each lateral part 20, 22 includes in particular a base 24 extending substantially in a plane defined by the elevation Z and longitudinal X directions and two branches 25 extending from opposite ends of the base 24 along the elevation Z direction. Each branch 25 extends substantially in a plane defined by the longitudinal X and transverse Y directions.
[0094] For example, a branch 24 of each side portion 20, 22 extends opposite the upright 7 so as to be fixed thereto. As will be explained in more detail below, the opposite branch 24 extends opposite a side portion 30, 32 of the mattress support 14.
[0095] According to the example illustrated in figures 2 to 4, the lateral parts 20, 22 of the internal structure 12 are substantially symmetrical with respect to the median sagittal plane P of the seat 5.
[0096] The first and second lateral parts 20, 22 delimit a volume in which, as will be described in more detail below, the padding support 14 and the padding 16 extend at least partially.
[0097] As illustrated in the example of Figures 2 to 4, the padding support 14 is mounted on the internal structure 12. For example, the padding support 14 is fixed to the internal structure 12, in particular to a rear tube of the internal structure 12, in particular by means of a pin, or more particularly by means of at least one forward-opening hook, preferably two forward-opening hooks. For example, the padding support 14 is further clipped onto the internal structure 12, in particular onto the rear tube of the internal structure 12, by means of at least one clip, preferably two clips.
[0098] Advantageously, the padding support 14 extends along the longitudinal direction X between a rear edge 14A connected to the backrest 3 and a front edge 14B opposite the rear edge 14A.
[0099] The padding support 14 is in particular mounted in a removable manner on the internal structure 12 and is suitable for being replaced by an auxiliary padding support (not illustrated) which will be described in more detail below.
[0100] The padding support 14 is, for example, made of a plastic material, in particular a mixture of polyethylene and polypropylene (PE / PP mixture), preferably a PE / PP mixture comprising mineral fillers.
[0101] Advantageously, the padding support 14 is made in one piece.
[0102] Even more advantageously, the padding support 14 is made of a more rigid than that of the 16-inch padding.
[0103] The padding support 14 comprises a first lateral part 30, a second lateral part 32 opposite the first lateral part 30 in the transverse direction Y and an intermediate part 34 located between the first and second lateral parts 30, 32 in the transverse direction Y.
[0104] Advantageously, the padding support 14 further comprises at least one first auxiliary part 35A and at least one second auxiliary part (not shown) each extending from the first lateral part 30 and / or the second lateral part 32 and / or the intermediate part 34 of the padding support 16 in the longitudinal direction X towards the rear of the seat 5.
[0105] Further advantageously, at least a second auxiliary part of the padding support 14 is arranged symmetrically with respect to at least a first auxiliary part 35A of the padding support 14 with respect to the median sagittal plane of the seat 5.
[0106] Advantageously, the first side part 30 and the second side part 32 are intended to hold at least one part of the user's body in the seat 1 in the transverse direction Y. In particular, when the user sits on the seat 5, his pelvis sinks slightly into the padding 16 so as to be held transversely by the side parts 30 and 32.
[0107] Further advantageously, the first lateral part 30 of the padding support 14 is mounted on the first lateral part 20 of the internal structure 12 and the second lateral part 32 of the padding support 14 is mounted on the second lateral part 22 of the internal structure 12.
[0108] With reference to Figures 2 to 7, the first lateral part 30 includes in particular a central portion 36 and a portion 37 for joining to the intermediate part 34 of the padding support 14
[0109] Advantageously, the first lateral part 30 further comprises a covering portion 38 extending substantially parallel to the joining portion 37.
[0110] In particular, the junction portions 37 and the overlap portions 38 extend respectively from opposite edges of the central portion 36 in the direction transverse Y. For example, the junction portions 37 and overlap portions 38 extend substantially in a plane defined by the longitudinal direction X and the elevation direction Z.
[0111] The junction portion 37 extends opposite the median sagittal plane P of the base 5.
[0112] Advantageously, the central portion 36, the junction portion 37 and the portion of overlap 38 delimit a space 39 for the insertion of a lateral part 20, 22 of the internal structure 12.
[0113] According to the examples illustrated in figures 2 to 7, the second lateral part 32 is substantially symmetrical to the first lateral part 30 with respect to the median sagittal plane P of the seat 5.
[0114] In other words, the second lateral part 32 also includes a central portion 36, a junction portion 37 and where applicable a cover portion 38 as described above.
[0115] According to a particular example, each junction portion 37 participates in maintaining at least one part of the user's body in the seat 1 in the transverse direction Y when the user is seated on the seat 5.
[0116] As illustrated in the examples in Figures 2 to 4, each lateral part 30, 32 of the padding support 14 covers at least partially the lateral part 20, 22 of the internal structure 12 on which it is mounted.
[0117] In particular, the cover portion 38 at least partially covers the corresponding base 24. In one particular example, the cover portion 38 covers the entire base 24, so that the corresponding lateral part 20, 22 is at least partially hidden from the outside of the seat 5. This makes it possible, in particular, to improve the aesthetics of the seat 5 by, for example, hiding elements of the internal structure 12.
[0118] The central portion 36 of each lateral part 30, 32 of the padding support 14 has an upper surface 60 inclined with respect to the horizontal plane H in the direction of the intermediate part 34 of the padding support 14. In other words, a vector substantially normal to the upper surface 60 is oriented substantially in the direction of the median sagittal plane P of the seat 1. Advantageously, the upper surface 60 is intended to be oriented in the direction of at least one part of the body of the seat user 1 when at least one part of the body of the seat user 1 rests on the padding 16.
[0119] Advantageously, the upper surfaces 60 of the central portions 36 are intended to maintain in position at least one part of the body of the seat user 1 in the transverse direction Y.
[0120] In what follows, a single upper surface 60 is described. Of course, the description applies to the upper surfaces 60 of each lateral part 30, 32.
[0121] The upper surface 60 comprises an inner edge 62 and an outer edge 64 extending substantially along the longitudinal direction X.
[0122] The inner edge 62 is connected to the corresponding junction portion 37.
[0123] The outer edge 64 is opposite the inner edge 62. For example, the outer edge 64 is connected to the corresponding overlap portion 38, so that the upper surface 60 connects the corresponding junction portions 37 and overlap portions 38.
[0124] With reference to Figures 3 and 4, the upper surface 60 is such that for each abscissa taken along the longitudinal direction X, the corresponding point on the inner edge 62 and the corresponding point on the outer edge 64 extend substantially along a straight line DX forming an angle α with the horizontal plane H. Figures 3 and 4 illustrate two sections of the base 5 at different abscissas taken along the longitudinal direction X and along section planes III-III, IV-IV parallel to the vertical plane defined by the transverse direction Y and the elevation direction Z. Figures 3 and 4 each illustrate the straight line DX connecting the corresponding point on the inner edge 62 and the corresponding point on the outer edge 64.
[0125] As illustrated in the example of Figures 2 to 4, the angle α between the line DX and the horizontal plane H varies continuously along the longitudinal direction X. In particular, the angle α between the line DX and the horizontal plane H is greater the closer the abscissa taken along the longitudinal direction X is to the rear edge 14A of the padding support 14. Thanks to this feature, the support of the user's pelvis in the transverse direction Y, which, under normal conditions of use of the seat 1, is close to the rear edge 14A of the padding support 14, is improved. Indeed, under normal conditions of use of the seat 1, the user's weight is more evenly distributed over the rear of the seat 5, so that the user's body sinks more deeply into the padding 16 at the rear of the seat 5.The large angle between the line DX and the horizontal plane H then allows significant cooperation between the upper surfaces 60 and the user's pelvis so as to maintain the pelvis in position along the transverse direction Y.
[0126] Advantageously, as illustrated in the examples in Figures 3 and 4, the upper surface 60 is concave. By "concave," it is understood that the upper surface 60 is curved towards space 39. In other words, the upper surface 60 extends in the opposite direction to the median sagittal plane P of the seat 1 relative to the lines DX. Thanks to this feature, the comfort of the seat 1 user is improved because the upper surface 60 substantially conforms to the convex shape of at least one part of the seat 1 user's body, in particular, for example, the user's pelvis and / or legs.
[0127] The intermediate part 34 of the padding support 14 extends inward relative to the lateral parts 30, 32 of the padding support 14 in the direction of elevation Z. In particular, the intermediate part 34 extends into the volume delimited by the first and second lateral parts 20, 22 of the internal structure 12.
[0128] As illustrated in figures 2 to 7, the intermediate part 34 extends between the ends of the joining portions 37 of the lateral parts 30, 32 of the padding support 14, opposite the respective central portions 36.
[0129] The intermediate part 34, the first lateral part 30 and the second lateral part 32 delimit a space 40 for receiving the padding 16.
[0130] In particular, when the user sits on the seat 5, his pelvis sinks slightly into the space 40 receiving the padding 16 so as to be held transversely by the lateral parts 30 and 32, in particular by the upper surfaces 60.
[0131] Advantageously, the padding support 14 further comprises at least one first element 42 for supporting a retaining element and at least one second element 44 for supporting a retaining element.
[0132] In particular, the padding support 14 comprises a plurality of first support elements 42, in particular as many first support elements 42 as the seat 5 comprises first retaining elements 70, and the padding support 14 comprises a plurality of second support elements 44, in particular as many second support elements 44 as the seat 5 comprises second retaining elements 72. In particular, each support element 42, 44 cooperates with a retaining element 70, 72.
[0133] At least one first support element 42 is arranged on the central portion 36 of the first lateral part 20 opposite the padding 16 and at least one second support element 44 is arranged on the central portion 36 of the second lateral part 22 opposite the padding 16.
[0134] For example, when the padding support 14 comprises a plurality of first support elements 42, the first support elements 42 are distributed over the central portion 36 of the first lateral part 20 along the longitudinal direction X. For example, when the padding support 14 comprises a plurality of second support elements 44, the second support elements 44 are distributed over the central portion 36 of the second lateral part 22 along the longitudinal direction X.
[0135] Advantageously, at least a second support element 44 is arranged symmetrically with respect to at least a first support element 42 with respect to the median sagittal plane of the seat 5.
[0136] Advantageously, as illustrated in the examples in Figures 5 and 6, at least one first support element 42 and at least one second support element 44 each comprise a through hole 46 formed in the central portion 36 corresponding to the padding support 14, in which a clip of the first retaining element 70 or of the second retaining element 72 is mounted through.
[0137] Advantageously, with reference to the example in [Fig.8], the padding support 14 further comprises at least a first auxiliary element 94 for supporting auxiliary retaining element 90 and at least a second auxiliary element (not shown) for supporting auxiliary retaining element.
[0138] At least one first auxiliary support element 94 is arranged on the first auxiliary part 35A of the padding support 14 and at least one second auxiliary support element is arranged on the second auxiliary part of the padding support 14.
[0139] Advantageously, at least one second auxiliary support element is arranged symmetrically with respect to at least one first auxiliary support element 94 with respect to the median sagittal plane of the seat 5.
[0140] Advantageously, as illustrated in the example of [Fig.8], at least one first auxiliary support element 94 and at least one second auxiliary support element each comprise an opening 95 provided in at least one corresponding auxiliary part 35A of the padding support 14, into which the retaining piece 91 of the first auxiliary support element 90 or of the second auxiliary support element is inserted through, said retaining piece 91 cooperating with the edges 96 of the opening 95 to hold the cover 18 against the padding 16.
[0141] As illustrated in figures 2 to 7, the padding 16 is mounted on the padding support 14 and extends at least partly into the receiving space 40.
[0142] Advantageously, according to the example illustrated in figures 2 to 7, the padding 16 extends at least in part over each of the lateral parts 30, 32 of the padding support 14.
[0143] According to the examples illustrated in Figures 2 to 7, the padding 16 extends over at least a portion of each of the upper surfaces 60 of the corresponding central portions 36. In particular, the padding 16 substantially conforms to the shape of at least a portion of each of the upper surfaces 60 over which it extends.
[0144] In particular, the padding 16 comprises a first portion 16A extending over the central portion 36 of the first lateral part 30 of the padding support 14 and at least a second portion 16B extending over the central portion 36 of the second lateral part 32 of the padding support 14.
[0145] Advantageously, the padding 16 is mounted on the internal structure 12, in particular via the padding support 14.
[0146] The padding 16 is advantageously mounted in a removable manner on the internal structure 12 and is suitable for being replaced by an auxiliary padding (not illustrated) described in more detail below.
[0147] For example, the padding 16 includes the main seating surface 48 intended to support at least part of the body of a user of the seat 1.
[0148] Advantageously, at least a first portion 16A and at least a second portion 16B of the padding 16 each have a lower surface 50 inclined with respect to the horizontal plane H in the direction of the intermediate part 34 of the padding support 14. In particular, a vector substantially normal to the lower surface 50 is oriented substantially opposite to the median sagittal plane P of the seat 1.
[0149] Advantageously, the lower surface 50 of each of at least a first portion 16A and at least a second portion 16B of the padding 16 fits the upper surface 60 of the central portion 36 of the corresponding lateral part 30, 32.
[0150] The padding 16 is for example made of a foam material, in particular polyurethane (PU) foam or polyester foam, or PU foam comprising granules of recycled materials.
[0151] Advantageously, the padding 16 is at least partially enveloped by the covering 18.
[0152] The coating 18 is in particular made of textile, possibly coated with plastic, or of leather.
[0153] With reference to the examples in Figures 5 to 7, the coating 18 comprises a first portion 80 for fixing to the first retaining element 70 and a second portion 82 for fixing to the second retaining element 72, in particular opposite to the first portion of fixing 80 in the transverse direction Y. Advantageously, the coating 18 further comprises a main portion 84 connecting the first and second portions of fixing 80, 82. Advantageously, the first portion 80, second portion 82 and main portion 84 are made of material.
[0154] In particular, the first fixing portion 80 is opposite the first lateral part 30 of the padding support 14 and the second fixing portion 82 is opposite the second lateral part 32 of the padding support 14. The main portion 84 is opposite the padding 16, in particular opposite the main seating surface 48.
[0155] According to a first embodiment illustrated in [Fig. 5], the cover 18 covers only the padding 16. In this first embodiment, the first fastening portion 80 extends between the central portion 36, in particular the corresponding upper surface 60, of the first lateral part 30 and the padding 16, and the second fastening portion 82 extends between the central portion 36, in particular the corresponding upper surface 60, of the second lateral part 32 and the padding 16. The first fastening portion 80 is held between the central portion 36 of the first lateral part 30 of the padding support 14 and the padding 16 by the retaining element 70 and the second fastening portion 82 is held between the central portion 36 of the second lateral part 32 of the padding support 14 and the padding 16 by the retaining element 72.
[0156] According to a second embodiment illustrated in [Fig. 6], the cover 18 at least partially covers the padding support 14 and the padding 16. In this second embodiment, the first fastening portion 80 is arranged so that the central portion 36 of the first lateral part 30 extends between the first fastening portion 80 and the padding 16, and the second fastening portion 82 is arranged so that the central portion 36 of the second lateral part 32 extends between the second fastening portion 82 and the padding 16. In particular, each fastening portion 80 extends from the main portion 84 of the cover 18 around the overlap portion 38 of the corresponding lateral part 30, 32 of the padding support 14, to a surface 61 of the central portion 36 of the lateral part 30, 32 of the padding support 14. corresponding, surface 61 being opposite the upper surface 60.
[0157] According to a third embodiment illustrated in [Fig. 7], the cover 18 at least partially covers the padding support 14 and the padding 16. In this third embodiment, at least one first support element 42 and at least one second support element 44 each comprise a through hole 46 formed in the corresponding cover portion 38 of the padding support 14, through which a clip of the first retaining element 70 or the second retaining element 72 is mounted. In this third embodiment, the first fastening portion 80 extends into the insertion space 39 of the lateral part 20 of the internal structure 12 against the corresponding cover portion 38, and the second fastening portion 82 extends into the insertion space 39 of the lateral part 22 of the internal structure 12 against the corresponding cover portion 38.The first fastening portion 80 is held against the overlap portion 38 of the first lateral part 30 of the padding support 14 in the corresponding space 39 by the retaining element 70 and the second fastening portion 82 is held against the overlap portion 38 of the second lateral part 32 of the padding support 14 in the corresponding space 39 by the retaining element 72. .
[0158] The auxiliary padding support and the auxiliary padding are respectively similar to the padding supports 14 and the padding 16.
[0159] Advantageously, the auxiliary padding support and the auxiliary padding differ respectively from the padding support 14 and the padding 16 with respect to:
[0160] - the materials in which they are made;
[0161] - the shape of the upper surfaces 60, in particular the evolution of the angle a along of the longitudinal direction X and / or the curvature of the upper surfaces 60;
[0162] - the proportion of the upper surfaces 60 covered by the padding 16; and
[0163] - the proportion of lateral part 20, 22 of the internal structure 12 covered by the portions of the cover.
[0164] Thus, replacing the padding support 14 and the padding 16 with the auxiliary padding support and the auxiliary padding respectively allows for modification of seating comfort, addition of additional functionality (for example, an auxiliary padding and an auxiliary padding support including a heating pad can be provided), customization of the upholstery, etc.
[0165] This makes it easy to modify certain parameters of the seat 5 to adapt it to the wishes of a user by changing the padding support 14 and the padding 16 with another padding support and another padding.
[0166] According to one variant, the padding 16 is made of a material comprising plastic fibers.
[0167] According to another variant, the padding 16 is completely enveloped by the covering 18.
[0168] According to yet another variant, the coating is made of a plastic material, for example polyester.
[0169] Thanks to the invention, the seat 5 has an improved, sophisticated aesthetic insofar as the lateral parts 30, 32 of the padding support 14 can stand out from the padding 16 or, on the contrary, easily blend with the appearance of the padding 16 as desired.
[0170] Also, the seat 5 offers improved comfort insofar as the user can lean on the seat 16 but also on the padding support 14, particularly on the upper surfaces 60. The inclination of the upper surfaces 60 towards the intermediate part 34 of the padding support 14 allows the pelvis of the seat 1 user to be accommodated either directly or through the padding 16 to provide firm yet comfortable support in the transverse direction Y. The user's sensation on the seat 5, in particular the support they feel, is improved.
[0171] The invention finally makes it possible to easily adapt the seat 1 to several different user profiles by easily replacing the padding support 14 and the padding 16 by another padding support and another padding with different characteristics.
Claims
Demands
1. Vehicle seat (1) comprising a seat (5) extending substantially along a horizontal plane (H) defined by a longitudinal direction (X) and a transverse direction (Y), the seat (5) comprising: - padding (16) comprising a main seating surface (48) intended to support at least a part of the body of a seat user (1); - a padding support (14) comprising a first lateral part (30), a second lateral part (32) opposite the first lateral part (30) along the transverse direction (Y) and an intermediate part (34) located between the first and second lateral parts (30, 32) along the transverse direction (Y), the intermediate part (34) extending inward relative to the lateral parts (30, 32) along an elevation direction (Z) substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal (X) and transverse (Y) directions;the padding (16) being mounted on the padding support (14) and extending at least in part into a space (40) for receiving the padding (16) delimited by the first lateral part (30), the second lateral part (32) and the intermediate part (34), each lateral part (30, 32) of the padding support (14) comprising a central portion (36) and a portion (37) for joining to the intermediate part (34) of the padding support (14), characterized in that the central portion (36) of each lateral part (30, 32) of the padding support (14) has an upper surface (60) inclined with respect to the horizontal plane (H) in the direction of the intermediate part (34) of the padding support (14).
2. Vehicle seat (1) according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface (60) comprises an inner edge (62) connected to the corresponding connecting portion (37) and an outer edge (64) opposite the inner edge (62), the inner (62) and outer (64) edges extending substantially along the longitudinal direction (X), the upper surface (60) being such that for each abscissa taken along the longitudinal direction (X), the corresponding point on the inner edge (62) and the corresponding point on the outer edge (64) of the central portion (36) extend substantially along a straight line (DX) forming an angle (a) with the horizontal plane (H).
3. Vehicle seat (1) according to claim 2, wherein the angle (a) between the line (DX) and the horizontal plane (H) varies continuously along the longitudinal direction (X).
4. Vehicle seat (1) according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the padding support (14) extends along the longitudinal direction (X) between a rear edge (14A) connected to a backrest (3) of the seat (1) and a front edge (14B) opposite the rear edge (14A), and wherein the angle (a) between the line (DX) and the horizontal plane (H) is greater the closer the abscissa taken along the longitudinal direction (X) is to the rear edge (14A) of the padding support (14).
5. Vehicle seat (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the upper surface (60) is concave.
6. Vehicle seat (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the upper surfaces (60) of the central portions (36) are intended to hold in position at least one part of the body of the seat user (1) in the transverse direction (Y).
7. Vehicle seat (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the padding (16) extends over at least a portion of each of the upper surfaces (60) of the corresponding central portions (36).
8. Vehicle seat (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the padding (16) substantially conforms to the shape of at least a portion of each of the upper surfaces (60) over which it extends.
9. Vehicle seat (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the padding support (14) is made of plastic material.
10. Vehicle seat (1) comprising a seat (5) extending substantially along a horizontal plane (H) defined by a longitudinal direction (X) and a transverse direction (Y), the seat (5) comprising: - padding (16) comprising a principal seating surface (48) intended to support at least a part of the body of a seat user (1); - a padding support (14) comprising a first lateral part (30), a second lateral part (32) opposite the first lateral part (30) along the transverse direction (Y) and an intermediate part (34) located between the first and second lateral parts (30, 32) along the transverse direction (Y), the intermediate part (34) extending inward relative to the lateral parts (30, 32) along an elevation direction (Z) substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal (X) and transverse (Y) directions;the padding (16) being mounted on the padding support (14) and extending at least partially into a space (40) for receiving the padding (16) delimited by the first lateral part (30), the second lateral part (32) and the intermediate part (34), each lateral part (30, 32) of the padding support (14) comprising a central portion (36) and a portion (37) connecting to the intermediate part (34) of the padding support (14), characterized in that the padding (16) comprises at least a first portion (16A) extending over the central portion (36) of the first lateral part (30) of the padding support (14) and at least a second portion (16B) extending over the central portion (36) of the second lateral part (32) of the padding support (14), the at least a first portion (16A) and the at least a second portion (16B) of the padding (16) each having a lower surface (50) inclined with respect to the horizontal plane (H).;
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