High-efficiency electrical energy transfer system using liquid gallium and graphene-Based shock absorbent

Abstract

The electrical energy transfer system minimizes resistive and thermal losses during power conduction while providing transient voltage suppression. The system comprises a liquid gallium conductor hous

Claims

1. An energy transfer system comprising:- an energy source,- a liquid gallium conductor contained within a silver-lined chamber, wherein the liquid gallium exhibits an electrical conductivity of approximately 7.1 106 S / m and the silver lining functions as both an electrical conductor and thermal sink,- a graphene-based shock absorbent downstream of the liquid gallium conductor, wherein the graphene layer is structured to regulate transient voltage spikes exceeding a threshold potential,- and an energy storage device, wherein the system minimizes electrical resistive losses and mitigates voltage surges during energy transfer.

2. The system of Claim 1, wherein the silver-lined chamber possesses a high surface area-to-volume ratio to facilitate enhanced thermal dissipation and maintain operational temperature below 50C.

3. The system of Claim 1, wherein the liquid gallium conductor is maintained within a closed-loop thermal regulation system, further incorporating active cooling elements.

4. The system of Claim 1, wherein the graphene shock absorbent is fabricated with multilayer graphene structures to maximize surge buffering capacity, characterized by electron mobility exceeding 200,000 cm / Vs.

5. The system of Claim 1, wherein the energy storage device is a lithium-ion or solid-state battery configured for high-efficiency charging protocols, with reduced thermal runaway risks due to stabilized current input.

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