Wiring system, and communication system
The described wiring system addresses the limitation of voice-only control in communication devices by incorporating voice recognition and command transmission, enhancing user convenience and accuracy in device control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024152970
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing communication devices, such as telephone devices, lack the ability to perform controls other than voice input and output, limiting user convenience.
A wiring system equipped with a power supply side connector, load side connector, microphone, command recognition section, speaker recognition section, determination section, and communication section, which allows for voice recognition and control of external devices based on user commands.
Enhances user convenience by enabling voice-controlled operation of external devices, reducing the likelihood of unintended device activation, and improving accuracy through targeted voice recognition.
Smart Images

Figure 2024174946000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present disclosure generally relates to a wiring system and a communication system, and more particularly, to a wiring system for supplying power from an external power source to an external electrical device, and a communication system including the wiring system. [Background technology]
[0002] Patent Document 1 discloses a communication device. The communication device includes an embedded module and an exposed module. The embedded module includes a housing having a rear portion inserted into a construction hole provided in a construction surface. The exposed module includes a case having an engagement portion that engages with an engaged portion of the embedded module and is detachably attached to the front surface of the embedded module. The embedded module and the exposed module each include a terminal portion that electrically connects them to each other.
[0003] The embedded module includes a transmission unit that transmits signals transmitted and received between the embedded module and the remote communication device, and a power supply unit that supplies power to the exposed module. The exposed module includes an audio input / output unit that inputs and outputs audio, and a signal processing unit that is connected to the audio input / output unit and the transmission unit and inputs and outputs audio signals. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] JP 2009-267524 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] In the communication device of Patent Document 1, the user can talk to the user of the other communication device by the voice input / output to the voice input / output unit, but cannot perform other controls based on the input / output voice. Therefore, there is a demand for improving the user's convenience.
[0006] An object of the present disclosure is to improve user convenience. [Means for solving the problem]
[0007] A wiring system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a power connector, a load connector, a microphone, a command recognition unit, a speaker recognition unit, a determination unit, a communication unit, and a registration processing unit. The power connector is connected to an external power source. The load connector is connected to an external electrical device, and outputs power received from the power source via the power connector to the electrical device. The microphone outputs an electrical signal based on an input sound. The command recognition unit performs voice recognition to recognize a voice included in the sound based on the electrical signal, and recognizes a command indicated by the recognized voice. The speaker recognition unit recognizes a speaker of the voice indicating the command based on the electrical signal. The determination unit determines whether or not speaker voice information related to the voice of the speaker recognized by the speaker recognition unit matches registered voice information. When the speaker voice information matches the registered voice information, the communication unit transmits an instruction signal including the command recognized by the command recognition unit to an external target device. The registration processing unit registers the registered voice information related to the voice of the target person. The registration processing unit acquires voice information of the subject based on the sound input to the microphone, and registers the registration voice information based on the acquired voice information of the subject. The communication unit communicates with an external communication device. The registration processing unit starts acquiring the voice information of the subject in response to a registration instruction signal transmitted from the communication device.
[0008] A communication system according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes the wiring system and the target device. Effect of the Invention
[0009] According to the present disclosure, there is an advantage in that it is possible to improve user convenience. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0010] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a communication system including a wiring system according to one embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a schematic system configuration diagram showing the above communication system. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the communication system. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the communication system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] Hereinafter, a wiring system and a communication system according to an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the following embodiment is merely one of various embodiments of the present disclosure. The following embodiment can be modified in various ways depending on the design, etc., as long as the object of the present disclosure can be achieved. In addition, each figure described in the following embodiment is a schematic diagram, and the ratio of the size and thickness of each component in the figure does not necessarily reflect the actual dimensional ratio.
[0012] (1) Overview The wiring system 1 (wiring device) of this embodiment is installed in a facility 7. The facility 7 is, for example, a residential facility such as a detached house or an apartment building, or a non-residential facility such as an office, a store, an underground shopping mall, a hotel, a station, an airport, a school, a factory, a library, an art gallery, a museum, a hospital, or a nursing home. In this embodiment, a case in which the wiring system 1 is used in a detached house as the facility 7 will be described as an example. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the wiring system 1 of this embodiment is an outlet 10.
[0013] As shown in Fig. 1, the wiring system 1 includes a power supply side connector 17 and a load side connector 18. The power supply side connector 17 is connected to an external power supply 90 such as a commercial power supply or a distributed power supply. The load side connector 18 is connected to an external electrical device. The load side connector 18 outputs power received from the power supply 90 via the power supply side connector 17 to the electrical device.
[0014] As shown in FIG. 1, the wiring system 1 of the present embodiment further includes a microphone 11, a command recognition unit 121, and a communication unit 13.
[0015] The microphone 11 outputs an electrical signal based on the input sound. The command recognition unit 121 performs voice recognition to recognize the voice contained in the sound based on the electrical signal output from the microphone 11, and recognizes the command indicated by the recognized voice. The communication unit 13 transmits an instruction signal S1 including the command recognized by the command recognition unit 121 to the external target device 2.
[0016] In this manner, in the present embodiment, the wiring system 1 installed in the facility 7 can transmit the instruction signal S1 to the target device 2 to control the target device 2. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to improve the convenience for the user.
[0017] (2)Details Hereinafter, a wiring system 1 of the present embodiment and a communication system 100 including the same will be described with reference to the drawings. As described above, the wiring system 1 of the present embodiment is an outlet. Therefore, hereinafter, the wiring system 1 may be referred to as an "outlet 10."
[0018] (2.1) Communications Systems FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a communication system 100 including an outlet 10. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a facility 7 to which the communication system 100 is applied. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the communication system 100 includes an outlet 10 (wiring system 1), a target device 2, a communication device 3, and an electric device 80 to be controlled. The electric device 80 to be controlled here is an electric device 80 to be controlled by the outlet 10. The communication device 3 and the electric device 80 may not be included as components of the communication system 100. In addition, the facility 7 may include other elements as appropriate, such as an outlet not including a command recognition unit 121, an electric device other than the electric device 80 to be controlled, etc. In addition, in the example of FIG. 2, the communication system 100 includes three outlets 10 (wiring system 1), but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the communication system 100 may include one or more outlets 10.
[0019] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the outlet 10 (wiring system 1) includes a microphone 11, a processing unit 12, a communication unit 13, a memory unit 14, a power supply unit 15, a power supply side connector 17, a load side connector 18, and a housing 19.
[0020] The microphone 11 outputs an electrical signal based on the input sound. Specifically, the microphone 11 collects sounds such as human voices, converts them into electrical signals, and outputs the converted electrical signals to the processing unit 12. In this embodiment, the microphone 11 has an analog-digital conversion unit (A / D conversion unit) and converts analog electrical signals into digital electrical signals and outputs them.
[0021] The processing unit 12 is configured, for example, by a microcomputer mainly composed of a processor and a memory. In other words, the processing unit 12 is realized by a computer system having a processor and a memory. The processor executes an appropriate program, causing the computer system to function as the processing unit 12. The program may be pre-recorded in the memory, or may be provided via a telecommunication line such as the Internet, or recorded on a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card. The processing unit 12 performs overall control of the outlet 10. Details of the processing unit 12 will be described later.
[0022] The communication unit 13 includes a first communication unit 131 and a second communication unit 132 .
[0023] The first communication unit 131 communicates with the target device 2. The first communication unit 131 has, for example, a communication interface that complies with the standard of low-power radio that does not require a radio station license. For this type of low-power radio, the specifications of the frequency band or antenna power to be used depending on the application are stipulated in each country. In Japan, low-power radio (specified low-power radio) that uses radio waves in the 920 MHz band or 420 MHz band is stipulated. That is, the first communication unit 131 communicates with the target device 2 in accordance with the first communication protocol (communication protocol of specified low-power radio).
[0024] The second communication unit 132 communicates with the communication device 3. The second communication unit 132 includes a communication interface that complies with, for example, the Bluetooth (registered trademark) standard. That is, the second communication unit 132 communicates with the communication device 3 in accordance with a second communication protocol (Bluetooth communication protocol).
[0025] In this way, the first communication protocol (the communication protocol followed when the communication unit 13 communicates with the target device 2) and the second communication protocol (the communication protocol followed when the communication unit 13 communicates with the communication device 3) are different from each other.
[0026] The storage unit 14 includes a rewritable non-volatile memory such as an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory). Various information used for processing by the processing unit 12 is stored in the storage unit 14. The storage unit 14 may also serve as the memory of the processing unit 12.
[0027] The power supply connector 17 includes, for example, a pair of power supply connection terminals. Each power supply connection terminal is, for example, a quick-connect terminal. The pair of power supply connection terminals are connected to a pair of electric wires of a power line connected to a power supply 90 (via a distribution board 70 in the example of FIG. 2 ).
[0028] The load connector 18 includes, for example, a pair of load connection terminals. Each load connection terminal is, for example, a blade receiver. The pair of load connection terminals are connected to a pair of blades of a plug connected to an electric device 80, respectively.
[0029] The power supply unit 15 generates operating power for each unit in the outlet 10, such as the processing unit 12. The power supply unit 15 is connected to an electric path that connects between the power supply side connector 17 and the load side connector 18. The power supply unit 15 includes, for example, an AC / DC converter. The AC / DC converter converts AC power received from the power source 90 via the power supply side connector 17 into DC power, and supplies the obtained DC power to the processing unit 12, etc. as operating power.
[0030] The housing 19 accommodates the microphone 11, the command recognition unit 121, the communication unit 13, the power supply connector 17, and the load connector 18. As shown in FIG. 2, the housing 19 is installed (fixed) in a structure such as a wall of the facility 7. As another example, it is assumed that the outlet 10 is an embedded type in which the rear part of the housing 19 is embedded in a construction hole in the structure. In this case, the outlet 10 is attached to the structure (here, a wall) using a mounting member such as an embedded switch box. For example, a construction hole is formed in the structure, and the housing 19 is attached to a mounting member such as a switch box arranged on the rear side (behind the wall) of the structure through the construction hole. However, the housing 19 may be fixed to a structure such as a ceiling or floor, or a fixture (including fittings) such as a desk, shelf, or counter table, other than a wall. The outlet 10 may be an exposed type in which the housing 19 is directly attached to the surface of the structure 71, or may be a stationary type such as a table tap.
[0031] 1 and 2, in the communication system 100 of the present embodiment, the target device 2 is a switch (wall switch). Therefore, hereinafter, the target device 2 may be referred to as a "switch 20." The switch 20 (directly or indirectly) controls the operation of an electric device 80 that is a control target.
[0032] Here, the switch 20 is a lighting switch for controlling a lighting fixture. The switch 20 is connected to a lighting fixture 81 via a power line. In this embodiment, the electrical devices 80 to be controlled include the lighting fixture 81 connected to the switch 20 (target device 2) via a power line.
[0033] 1 and 2, the switch 20 includes a touch panel 21, a communication unit 22, a processing unit 23, a storage unit 24, a phase control unit 25, a power supply unit 26, and a housing 27 that houses or holds these components. As shown in Fig. 2, the switch 20 (housing 27) is installed (fixed) to a structure such as a wall of the facility 7.
[0034] The touch panel 21 is disposed on the front surface of the body 27. The touch panel 21 functions as a display unit 211. The display unit 211 has, for example, an electronic paper screen capable of displaying two colors, white and black. The electronic paper is a self-holding display. The touch panel 21 is configured of a known type of touch panel, such as a resistive film type, a capacitive type, or an electromagnetic induction type, and allows a touch operation (tap) with a user's finger or a pen. In other words, the touch panel 21 also functions as an operation unit 212 that accepts operations by the user.
[0035] For example, an image (icon) showing an electrical appliance 80 to be controlled is displayed on the display unit 211 of the touch panel 21. The electrical appliances 80 to be controlled may include electrical appliances 82 other than the lighting fixtures 81, such as air conditioners, television sets, and electric curtains, in addition to the lighting fixtures 81 described above. With the image of the electrical appliance 80 to be controlled displayed on the display unit 211, the operation unit 212 accepts an appropriate touch operation from the user.
[0036] The communication unit 22 communicates with the outlet 10 (more specifically, a first communication unit 131). Here, the communication unit 22 has a communication interface that complies with a low-power radio standard that does not require a radio station license. The communication unit 22 communicates with the outlet 10 in accordance with a first communication protocol (a communication protocol for a specific low-power radio). By communicating with the outlet 10, the communication unit 22 receives an instruction signal S1 from the communication unit 13.
[0037] The communication unit 22 also communicates with the electric device 80 (electric device 82 other than the lighting fixture 81) to be controlled. Here, the communication unit 22 communicates with an external control device, and the control device communicates with the electric device 82, whereby the communication unit 22 indirectly communicates with the electric device 82. The communication protocol that the communication unit 22 follows when communicating with the control device may be a first communication protocol (a specific low-power radio communication protocol) or another communication protocol (e.g., a Bluetooth communication protocol). The control device communicates with the electric device 82 according to an appropriate communication protocol (e.g., an infrared communication protocol). The communication unit 22 transmits an instruction signal S1 to the electric device 82 (control device) by communicating with the electric device 82. Specifically, the communication unit 22 transfers the instruction signal S1 received from the outlet 10 to the electric device 82. The communication unit 22 may have a communication interface that can directly communicate with the electric device 82, and may directly communicate with the electric device 82 without going through the control device.
[0038] The processing unit 23 is configured, for example, by a microcomputer mainly composed of a processor and a memory. In other words, the processing unit 23 is realized by a computer system having a processor and a memory. The processor executes an appropriate program, so that the computer system functions as the processing unit 23. The program may be pre-recorded in the memory, or may be provided via a telecommunication line such as the Internet, or recorded on a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card. The processing unit 23 performs overall control of the switch 20.
[0039] The processing unit 23 controls the operation of the power supply unit 26. The power supply unit 26 generates operating power for operating each of the touch panel 21, the communication unit 22, the phase control unit 25, etc., and supplies the generated operating power to them. The power supply unit 26 has, for example, a rectifier that rectifies an input voltage from a power line connected to the power supply 90, and a switching power supply or a linear power supply that converts the output voltage of the rectifier into a DC voltage.
[0040] The processing unit 23 controls the operation of the phase control unit 25. The phase control unit 25 includes semiconductor switching elements such as triacs, thyristors, FETs (Field effect transistors), and bipolar transistors. The phase control unit 25 is connected in series with the power source 90 and the lighting fixture 81. The processing unit 23 has a function of adjusting a period (conduction angle) during which power is supplied from the power source 90 to the lighting fixture 81 in one cycle of AC power by controlling an on-period of the semiconductor switching elements of the phase control unit 25. The processing unit 23 can switch the lighting fixture 81 on and off and adjust the brightness and color of the lighting fixture 81 by adjusting the conduction angle. In this way, the switch 20 (target device 2) directly controls the operation of the lighting fixture 81 as the electrical device 80 to be controlled. When an image of lighting device 81 is displayed on display unit 211 and processing unit 23 receives an appropriate touch operation from the user on operation unit 212, processing unit 23 changes the lighting state of lighting device 81 as appropriate (switching between on and off, adjusting the brightness, adjusting the color, etc.).
[0041] Furthermore, the processing unit 23 controls the operation of an electric appliance 82 other than the lighting fixture 81 by transmitting an instruction signal S1 from the communication unit 22 via the control device to the electric appliance 82. When the processing unit 23 receives an appropriate touch operation from the user on the operation unit 212 while an image of the electric appliance 82 is displayed on the display unit 211, the processing unit 23 transmits an instruction signal S1 including an instruction corresponding to the received touch operation to the electric appliance 82 via the control device. In this way, the switch 20 (target appliance 2) indirectly controls the operation of the electric appliance 82 as the electric appliance 80 to be controlled.
[0042] Furthermore, when the processing unit 23 receives an instruction signal S1 including a command from the outlet 10, the processing unit 23 controls the operation of the electric device 80 (the lighting device 81 and the electric device 82) to be controlled in accordance with the command.
[0043] The storage unit 24 includes a rewritable non-volatile memory such as an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) or a flash memory. Various information used for processing by the processing unit 23 is stored in the storage unit 24. The storage unit 24 may also serve as the memory of the processing unit 23.
[0044] The housing 27 houses the touch panel 21, the communication unit 22, the processing unit 23, the storage unit 24, the phase control unit 25, and the power supply unit 26. As shown in FIG. 2, the housing 27 is installed (fixed) on a structure such as a wall of the facility 7. In particular, the housing 27 may be installed in a position above the housing 19 of the outlet 10 in the facility 7. "Above" here is not limited to directly above the housing 19 in the strict sense, and may include an error within an allowable range. In this way, the housing 19 of the outlet 10 (wiring system 1) is disposed in a position below the switch 20 (target device 2) in the facility 7. In this case, it is possible to suppress an increase in the wiring length between the outlet 10 and the switch 20, and it is also possible to simplify the wiring work by the installer. The housing 27 and the housing 19 may be installed on the same wall in the facility 7.
[0045] Here, the communication device 3 is a portable information terminal 30 carried by a user. The information terminal 30 is, for example, a smartphone. However, the information terminal 30 is not limited to a smartphone, and may be a tablet terminal, a personal computer (desktop computer, laptop computer, etc.), etc.
[0046] As shown in FIG. 1, the information terminal 30 includes an operation unit 31, a display unit 32, a communication unit 33, and a processing unit .
[0047] The operation unit 31 is used to input information to the information terminal 30. The operation unit 31 includes an input device for operating the information terminal 30. The input device includes, for example, a touchpad and / or one or more buttons. The input device is not limited to a touchpad, and may be a keyboard, a pointing device, a mechanical switch, or the like. The input device may include a voice input device. The operation unit 31 may include multiple input devices.
[0048] The display unit 32 is used to output information from the information terminal 30. The display unit 32 includes an image display device for displaying information. The image display device is, for example, a thin display device such as a liquid crystal display or an organic EL display. Note that the touch pad of the operation unit 31 and the image display device of the display unit 32 may form a touch panel. The information terminal 30 may also include an audio output device that outputs information as sound.
[0049] The communication unit 33 communicates with the communication unit 13 (more specifically, the second communication unit 132) of the outlet 10. The communication unit 33 has a communication interface that complies with the Bluetooth standard, for example. That is, the communication unit 33 communicates with the outlet 10 in accordance with the second communication protocol (Bluetooth communication protocol).
[0050] The processing unit 34 is configured, for example, by a microcomputer mainly composed of a processor and a memory. That is, the processing unit 34 is realized by a computer system having a processor and a memory. The processor executes an appropriate program, so that the computer system functions as the processing unit 34. The program may be pre-recorded in the memory, or may be provided via a telecommunication line such as the Internet, or recorded on a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card.
[0051] The processing unit 34 is configured to perform overall control of the information terminal 30, that is, to control the operation unit 31, the display unit 32, and the communication unit 33. The functions of the processing unit 34 are realized by one or more processors of the processing unit 34 executing a program.
[0052] The processing unit 34 has a function of causing a process (setting process) to register setting information in the outlet 10. The setting process will be described later.
[0053] Electrical equipment 80 is placed (installed) at an appropriate location within facility 7. Electrical equipment 80 includes lighting fixture 81 that is connected to switch 20 and whose operating state (lighting state) is controlled by switch 20. Electrical equipment 80 also includes electrical equipment 82 other than lighting fixture 81. Examples of electrical equipment 82 may include an air conditioner, a television set, and electric curtains. Electrical equipment 82 includes a communication unit that communicates with switch 20 via a control device.
[0054] (2.2) Processing section of wiring system The function of the processing unit 12 of the outlet 10 (wiring system 1) will be described in more detail below.
[0055] 1, the processing unit 12 includes a voice recognition unit 120 and a setting processing unit 124. Note that the voice recognition unit 120 and the setting processing unit 124 are not tangible components but represent functions realized by the processing unit 12.
[0056] The voice recognition unit 120 performs voice recognition based on the electrical signal output from the microphone 11. The "voice recognition" here includes not only a process of converting a person's voice into a character string, but also natural language processing such as semantic analysis and context analysis. Specifically, the voice recognition unit 120 compares the electrical signal with a plurality of voice models pre-stored in the storage unit 14. If there is a voice model that matches the electrical signal, the voice recognition unit 120 recognizes that the sound input to the microphone 11 includes an instruction voice. The instruction voice here means a voice indicating an instruction to the controlled electrical device 80 to execute a specific function. Hereinafter, the "instruction to the electrical device 80 to execute a specific function" may be simply referred to as a "command". Also, the voice model stored in the storage unit 14 may be referred to as a "command candidate". Also, the "match" in the present disclosure is not limited to a case where the comparison targets are completely matched, but also includes a similarity with a predetermined similarity or higher.
[0057] A "command (command candidate)" in this embodiment includes a first layer indicating the electrical appliance 80 to be controlled, and a second layer indicating the command content (control content) for the electrical appliance 80. The first layer may include the type of electrical appliance 80 and the installation location of the electrical appliance 80. In other words, the "command" may be a command that instructs the electrical appliance 80 indicated in the first layer to execute the control content indicated in the second layer. Table 1 below shows an example of a voice model (command candidate) stored in the storage unit 14.
[0058] [Table 1]
[0059] In the example of Table 1, "living room air conditioner," "living room lighting," "living room TV," and "living room curtains" in the first layer refer to the air conditioner, lighting fixtures, television set, and motorized curtains, respectively, installed in the living room of facility 7. Similarly, "bedroom air conditioner," "bedroom lighting," "bedroom TV," and "bedroom curtains" in the first layer refer to the air conditioner, lighting fixtures, television set, and motorized curtains, respectively, installed in the bedroom of facility 7.
[0060] In the second layer, "cool," "heat," "fan," "dehumidify," and "auto" associated with air conditioners indicate control content that instructs the operation mode of the air conditioner to be switched to "cool," "heat," "fan," "dehumidify," and "auto," respectively. In the second layer, "turn off" associated with air conditioners indicates control content that instructs the operation of the air conditioner to be stopped. In the second layer, "turn up the temperature" and "turn down the temperature" associated with air conditioners indicate control content that instructs the operation mode of the air conditioner to be increased or decreased, respectively. In the second layer, "turn up the wind" and "turn down the wind" associated with air conditioners indicate control content that instructs the operation mode of the air conditioner to be increased or decreased, respectively. In the second layer, "sleep mode" and "internal clean" associated with air conditioners indicate control content that instructs the operation mode of the air conditioner to be switched to sleep mode or internal clean mode, respectively.
[0061] In the second layer, "Turn on" and "Turn off" associated with a lighting fixture indicate control instructions to turn the lighting fixture on and off, respectively. In the second layer, "Brighten up" and "Dim down" associated with a lighting fixture indicate control instructions to dim the lighting fixture (increase and decrease the dimming level), respectively. In the second layer, "Full light" associated with a lighting fixture indicates control instructions to dim the lighting fixture (increase the dimming level to 100%). In the second layer, "Warm color" and "White color" associated with a lighting fixture indicate control instructions to adjust the color of the lighting fixture (change to a warm color or change to a cool color), respectively. In the second layer, "Night light" associated with a lighting fixture indicates control instructions to turn on the night light of the lighting fixture.
[0062] In the second layer, "Turn on" and "Turn off" associated with a television set indicate the control to turn the power of the television set on and off, respectively. In the second layer, "Channel up" and "Channel down" associated with a television set indicate the control to change the channel selected on the television set, respectively. In the second layer, "Volume up" and "Volume down" associated with a television set indicate the control to increase and decrease the volume of the television set, respectively.
[0063] In the second layer, "open" and "close" associated with the electric curtain indicate the control content to open and close the electric curtain. In the second layer, "stop" associated with the electric curtain indicates the control content to stop the opening and closing of the electric curtain.
[0064] In the first layer, "collective control" and "all" refer to all of the controlled electrical appliances 80. In the second layer, "turn on" and "turn off" associated with multiple appliances refer to control content that instructs turning on and off the power of all of the controlled electrical appliances 80.
[0065] In addition, "sleep mode," "good morning mode," "go out mode," and "at home mode" in Table 1 are each command candidates for collectively instructing preset control contents for one or more electric appliances 80 associated with the target mode. For example, "sleep mode" is a command candidate for turning off the power to the living room lights, bedroom lights, living room TV, bedroom TV, and living room air conditioner, operating the bedroom air conditioner in sleep mode, and closing the living room curtains and bedroom curtains. There is no distinction between the first and second layers for these command candidates, and one command candidate is configured by one voice model corresponding to a continuous character string.
[0066] For example, when a voice model included in the first layer and a voice model included in the second layer are consecutively recognized within a predetermined time in the sound input to the microphone 11, the voice recognition unit 120 recognizes that the sound input to the microphone 11 includes an instruction voice. The voice recognition unit 120 recognizes a command based on the instruction voice included in the sound input to the microphone 11.
[0067] Thus, the voice recognition unit 120 includes a command recognition unit 121. The command recognition unit 121 performs voice recognition to recognize the voice included in the sound input to the microphone 11 based on the electrical signal, and recognizes the command indicated by the recognized voice. The command recognition unit 121 recognizes the command indicated by the recognized voice based on a plurality of command candidates stored in the storage unit 14.
[0068] Note that the commands (command candidates) are not limited to those shown in Table 1, and may be changed / added / deleted as appropriate.
[0069] The voice recognition unit 120 of this embodiment further has a function of performing speaker recognition based on an electrical signal based on a sound input to the microphone 11. Speaker recognition is a process on a computer that recognizes a speaker from a voice. Here, the voice recognition unit 120 recognizes the speaker of the voice by using a speaker identification technique. For example, information indicating the voice features of one or more subjects is stored as registered voice information in the storage unit 14. The voice recognition unit 120 recognizes the speaker by comparing the voice features input to the microphone 11 with the registered voice information (the voice features of the subjects) stored in the storage unit 14. The voice recognition unit 120 recognizes the speaker, particularly for a voice indicating an instruction voice among the sounds input to the microphone 11.
[0070] Thus, the voice recognition unit 120 includes a speaker recognition unit 122. The speaker recognition unit 122 recognizes the speaker of the voice indicating the command (instruction voice).
[0071] Moreover, the processing unit 12 (voice recognition unit 120) includes a judgment unit 123. The judgment unit 123 judges whether or not speaker voice information (voice feature amount) relating to the voice of the speaker recognized by the speaker recognition unit 122 matches registered voice information relating to the voice of a target person registered in advance. In other words, the judgment unit 123 judges whether or not the speaker recognized by the speaker recognition unit 122 is registered as a target person. Note that the processing of the judgment unit 123 may be performed simultaneously in parallel with the processing of the speaker recognition unit 122 described above. Furthermore, the processing of the speaker recognition unit 122 and the processing of the judgment unit 123 may be performed simultaneously in parallel with the processing of the command recognition unit 121 described above.
[0072] The processing unit 12 causes the communication unit 13 (first communication unit 131) to transmit an instruction signal S1 including a command instructed by the instruction voice only when the judgment unit 123 judges that the speaker voice information matches the registered voice information. In other words, the communication unit 13 (first communication unit 131) transmits the instruction signal S1 when the speaker voice information matches the registered voice information.
[0073] In this way, the outlet 10 of this embodiment transmits an instruction signal S1 including a command only when the speaker of the instruction voice (voice indicating a command) is registered as a target person. This reduces the possibility that an instruction signal S1 not intended by the target person will be transmitted to the switch 20, causing the electrical appliance 80 to malfunction. For example, the possibility that the electrical appliance 80 will malfunction due to everyday sounds such as voices emitted by a television receiver or artificial sounds emitted by electrical appliances is reduced.
[0074] The setting processing unit 124 performs a setting process to register setting information. The setting information includes various information used by the voice recognition unit 120. The setting processing unit 124 registers the setting information in response to a setting instruction signal S2 transmitted from the information terminal 30. The setting processing unit 124 stores the setting information in the storage unit 14.
[0075] The setting information may include, for example, information indicating whether each of the multiple command candidates is valid or invalid. The setting information may include, for example, information indicating a newly added command candidate. The setting information may include, for example, information indicating the changed control content when changing the control content (second layer) of the command candidates. The setting information may include, for example, information indicating the command candidate to be deleted when deleting a command candidate. In this way, the communication unit 13 (second communication unit 132) receives setting information regarding the setting of at least one command candidate among the multiple command candidates from the information terminal 30 (communication device 3).
[0076] Moreover, the setting processing unit 124 of this embodiment includes a registration processing unit 125. The registration processing unit 125 registers registration voice information. The registration voice information is information related to the voice of the subject stored (registered) in the storage unit 14, and specifically, is information indicating the features of the subject's voice. For example, the registration voice information is linked to the subject's identification information for each subject and stored (registered) in the storage unit 14. The subject may include a resident of a detached house as the facility 7. The subject may also include the resident's relatives, friends, associates, etc.
[0077] In the outlet 10 of this embodiment, the registration processing unit 125 performs a registration process of the registration voice information in response to a registration instruction signal S20 transmitted from the information terminal 30.
[0078] More specifically, when the information terminal 30 receives an appropriate input operation from the user via the operation unit 31, it transmits a registration instruction signal S20 to the outlet 10. The registration instruction signal S20 may include information indicating the subject to be registered (identification information of the subject) and an instruction to the outlet 10 to start a process of acquiring voice (electrical signal indicating voice).
[0079] When the outlet 10 (processing unit 12) receives the registration instruction signal S20 via the communication unit 13 (second communication unit 132), it starts the voice acquisition process via the microphone 11. The outlet 10 (processing unit 12) executes the voice acquisition process via the microphone 11 for a predetermined period of time after starting the acquisition process. The processing unit 12 extracts features of the voice input to the microphone 11 based on an electrical signal based on the acquired voice, and registers the extracted features as registration voice information by linking them to the identification information of the subject (stores them in the memory unit 14).
[0080] Thus, in the outlet 10 of this embodiment, the registration processing unit 125 starts acquiring information about the target person's voice in response to a registration instruction signal S20 transmitted from the information terminal 30 (communication device 3). This makes it possible to simplify the structure of the outlet 10, for example, compared to a case in which acquisition of information about the target person's voice is started in response to a push of a switch or the like provided on the outlet 10.
[0081] Furthermore, in the outlet 10 of this embodiment, the registration processing unit 125 acquires information about the target person's voice based on sound input to the microphone 11 of the outlet 10 (wiring system 1), and registers registration voice information based on the acquired information about the target person's voice. In other words, the registration processing unit 125 acquires information about the target person's voice based on sound acquired by the microphone 11 for acquiring sound used by the voice recognition unit 120 for voice recognition. This makes it possible to improve the accuracy of voice recognition by the voice recognition unit 120 compared to acquiring information about the target person's voice based on sound input other than the microphone 11, for example, sound input to a voice input unit of the information terminal 30.
[0082] (2.3) Operation Hereinafter, the operation of the communication system 100 when recognizing a voice uttered by a user and transmitting an instruction signal S1 will be described with reference to FIG.
[0083] First, when a sound is input to the microphone 11, the microphone 11 outputs an electrical signal based on the input sound. Furthermore, the processing unit 12 performs voice recognition processing based on the electrical signal from the microphone 11. Specifically, the processing unit 12 compares the electrical signal with a voice model (a voice model included in the first layer) and determines whether or not a voice model that matches the electrical signal exists. If the result of the voice recognition shows that the sound input to the microphone 11 does not contain a voice (ST1: No) or that there is no voice model that matches the electrical signal (ST2: No), the processing unit 12 returns to step ST1 and waits for the input of an electrical signal from the microphone 11.
[0084] On the other hand, if the result of the voice recognition shows that the sound input to the microphone 11 contains voice (ST1: Yes) and the electrical signal matches any of the voice models included in the first layer (ST2: Yes), the processing unit 12 determines whether the speaker of the voice is a target person registered in the registered voice information.
[0085] If the speaker is not the target person (ST3: No), the processing unit 12 ends the processing. If the speaker is the target person (ST3: Yes), the processing unit 12 judges whether the subsequently received electrical signal matches a voice model (any of the voice models included in the second layer). If the electrical signal matches any of the voice models included in the second layer (ST4: Yes), the processing unit 12 determines the content of the command instructed by the voice (ST6) and outputs an instruction signal S1 including the command (ST7). On the other hand, if a predetermined time has elapsed since the detection of a voice matching the voice model of the first layer, but a voice matching the voice model of the second layer has not been detected (ST5: Yes), the processing unit 12 ends the processing.
[0086] Next, the operation of communication system 100 when performing registration processing will be described with reference to FIG.
[0087] First, upon receiving an appropriate operation input from the user via the operation unit 31 (ST11), the information terminal 30 transmits a registration instruction signal S20 to the outlet 10 to cause the outlet 10 to start a registration process (ST12). The information terminal 30 also displays on the display unit 32 an appropriate message (for example, "Please say XX in front of the outlet") encouraging the user to speak into the microphone 11 of the outlet 10.
[0088] The outlet 10 executes a voice acquisition process with the microphone 11 for a predetermined period of time after receiving the registration instruction signal S20 (ST13).
[0089] When the voice is acquired, the processing unit 12 of the outlet 10 extracts a feature of the acquired voice (ST14), associates the extracted feature with the identification information included in the registration instruction signal S20, and registers it as registration voice information (ST15).
[0090] As described above, in this embodiment, the wiring system 1 (outlet 10) equipped with the load-side connector 18 and installed in the facility 7 can transmit an instruction signal S1 to the target device 2 (switch 20) to control the target device 2. Therefore, according to this embodiment, it is possible to improve user convenience.
[0091] Furthermore, in this embodiment, since the wiring system 1 (outlet 10) equipped with the voice recognition unit 120 is installed in a building of the facility 7, it becomes possible to effectively use the space within the facility 7.
[0092] (3) Variations The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above-described embodiments can be modified in various ways depending on the design and the like as long as the object of the present disclosure can be achieved.
[0093] The communication system 100 in the present disclosure includes a computer system, for example, in the processing unit 12 of the wiring system 1, the processing unit 23 of the target device 2, the processing unit 34 of the communication device 3, etc. The computer system is mainly composed of a processor and a memory as hardware. The processor executes a program recorded in the memory of the computer system, thereby realizing the functions of the processing units 12, 23, 34 in the present disclosure. The program may be pre-recorded in the memory of the computer system, may be provided through an electric communication line, or may be recorded and provided in a non-transitory recording medium such as a memory card, an optical disk, or a hard disk drive that can be read by the computer system. The processor of the computer system is composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) or a large scale integrated circuit (LSI). The integrated circuits such as IC or LSI referred to here are called by different names depending on the degree of integration, and include integrated circuits called system LSI, VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration), or ULSI (Ultra Large Scale Integration). Furthermore, a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) that is programmed after the manufacture of an LSI, or a logic device that allows reconfiguration of the connection relationship within the LSI or reconfiguration of the circuit partition within the LSI, can also be employed as a processor. The electronic circuits may be integrated into one chip, or may be distributed among multiple chips. The chips may be integrated into one device, or may be distributed among multiple devices. The computer system referred to here includes a microcontroller having one or more processors and one or more memories. Thus, the microcontroller is also composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit or a large-scale integrated circuit.
[0094] Modifications of the above-described embodiment are listed below. The modifications described below can be applied in appropriate combination.
[0095] In one modified example, the wiring system 1 is not limited to the outlet 10, but may be, for example, a ceiling hook rosette, a USB outlet, or the like, or may be a switch 20 (wall switch), or the like.
[0096] In one modified example, the communication unit 13 may communicate directly with the electric device 80 without going through the switch 20. In other words, the target device 2 may be the electric device 80.
[0097] In one modified example, the processing unit 12 may not include the setting processing unit 124 (including the registration processing unit 125). For example, the voice recognition unit 120 may perform voice recognition based only on a voice model previously stored in the storage unit 14.
[0098] In one modified example, the voice recognition unit 120 may not include the speaker recognition unit 122 and the determination unit 123 .
[0099] In one variant, the first communication protocol is not limited to a specific low power radio communication protocol, but may be other wireless communication protocols such as a Bluetooth communication protocol or a Wi-Fi (registered trademark) communication protocol, or may be a wired communication protocol or a PLC communication protocol.
[0100] In one modified example, the second communication protocol is not limited to the Bluetooth communication protocol, but may be another wireless communication protocol such as a specific low power wireless communication protocol or a Wi-Fi (registered trademark) communication protocol, or may be a wired communication protocol. The second communication unit 132 may be a connector such as a USB connector.
[0101] In one variant, the first communication protocol and the second communication protocol may be the same. The communication unit 13 may include only one communication interface.
[0102] (4) Description The following aspects are disclosed from the above-described embodiment and modified examples.
[0103] The wiring system (1) of the first embodiment includes a power supply side connector (17), a load side connector (18), a microphone (11), a command recognition unit (121), and a communication unit (13). The power supply side connector (17) is connected to an external power supply (90). The load side connector (18) is connected to an external electrical device, and outputs power received from the power supply (90) via the power supply side connector (17) to the electrical device. The microphone (11) outputs an electrical signal based on an input sound. The command recognition unit (121) performs voice recognition based on the electrical signal, and recognizes a command indicated by the recognized voice. The communication unit (13) transmits an instruction signal (S1) including the command recognized by the command recognition unit (121) to an external target device (2).
[0104] According to this aspect, the wiring system 1, which is provided with the load-side connector 18 and installed in the facility 7, can transmit the instruction signal S1 to the target device 2 to control the target device 2. This improves user convenience.
[0105] The wiring system (1) of the second embodiment is the same as the wiring system (1) of the first embodiment, and further includes a housing (19). The housing (19) houses the microphone (11), the command recognition unit (121), the communication unit (13), the power supply side connector (17), and the load side connector (18). The housing (19) is installed on a construction surface of the facility (7). The housing (19) is disposed in a position below the target device (2) in the facility (7).
[0106] According to this aspect, it is possible to simplify the wiring work performed by an installer.
[0107] The wiring system (1) of the third aspect is the first or second aspect, and further includes a speaker recognition unit (122) and a judgment unit (123). The speaker recognition unit (122) recognizes the speaker of the voice indicating the command based on the electrical signal. The judgment unit (123) judges whether or not speaker voice information related to the voice of the speaker recognized by the speaker recognition unit (122) matches registered voice information related to the voice of a target person registered in advance. The communication unit (13) transmits an instruction signal (S1) when the speaker voice information matches the registered voice information.
[0108] According to this embodiment, the possibility that an instruction signal (S1) not intended by the user is transmitted to the target device (2) is reduced.
[0109] The wiring system (1) of the fourth embodiment further includes a registration processing unit (125) that registers registration voice information in the third embodiment. The registration processing unit (125) acquires information on the voice of the subject based on the sound input to the microphone (11) of the wiring system (1), and registers the registration voice information based on the acquired information on the voice of the subject.
[0110] According to this embodiment, it is possible to improve the accuracy of voice recognition compared to the case where information on the target person's voice is obtained based on voice input other than that of the microphone (11), for example, voice input to the voice input unit of the communication device (3).
[0111] In the wiring system (1) of the fifth aspect, in the fourth aspect, the communication unit (13) communicates with an external communication device (3). The registration processing unit (125) starts acquiring information on the voice of the target person in response to a registration instruction signal (S20) transmitted from the communication device (3).
[0112] According to this embodiment, it is possible to simplify the structure of the wiring system (1).
[0113] In the wiring system (1) of the sixth aspect, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, the communication unit (13) further communicates with an external communication device (3). The communication unit (13) communicates with the target device (2) according to a first communication protocol. The communication unit (13) communicates with the communication device (3) according to a second communication protocol different from the first communication protocol.
[0114] According to this embodiment, it is possible to adopt a suitable communication protocol for each of the communication with the target device (2) and the communication with the communication device (3).
[0115] The wiring system (1) of the seventh aspect is the sixth aspect, and further includes a storage unit (14) that stores a plurality of command candidates. The command recognition unit (121) recognizes a command indicated by the recognized voice based on the plurality of command candidates. The communication unit (13) receives setting information related to the setting of at least one of the plurality of command candidates from the communication device (3).
[0116] According to this aspect, it becomes possible to set command candidates using the communication device (3), improving user convenience.
[0117] The communication system of the eighth aspect includes the wiring system (1) of any one of the first to seventh aspects, and a target device (2).
[0118] According to this aspect, convenience for the user is improved. [Explanation of symbols]
[0119] 1. Wiring System 11 Microphone 121 Command Recognition Unit 122 Speaker Recognition Unit 123 Judgment Department 125 Registration Processing Unit 13. Communications Department 14 Storage section 17 Power supply connector 18 Load side connector 19. Cabinet 2. Target devices 3. Communications equipment 7 Facilities 90 power supply S1 instruction signal S20 Registration indication signal
Claims
[Claim 1] A power connector to be connected to an external power source; a load-side connector that is connected to an external electrical device and that outputs power received from the power source via the power-side connector to the electrical device; A microphone that outputs an electrical signal based on an input sound; a command recognition unit that performs voice recognition to recognize a voice included in the sound based on the electrical signal, and recognizes a command indicated by the recognized voice; a speaker recognition unit that recognizes a speaker of the voice indicating the command based on the electrical signal; a determination unit that determines whether or not speaker voice information related to the speaker's voice recognized by the speaker recognition unit matches registered voice information; a communication unit that transmits an instruction signal including the command recognized by the command recognition unit to an external target device when the speaker voice information matches the registered voice information; a registration processing unit that registers the registration voice information related to the voice of a subject; Equipped with The registration processing unit acquires voice information of the subject based on a sound input to the microphone, and registers the registration voice information based on the acquired voice information of the subject; The communication unit communicates with an external communication device, The registration processing unit starts acquiring voice information of the target person in response to a registration instruction signal transmitted from the communication device. Wiring system.
Citation Information
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