Wig base
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023132580
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
【0012】 本発明によれば、かつら装着時のフィット感を容易に向上させつつ、かつらベースに植毛する毛髪の植毛密度を設計することが可能なかつらベースを提供することができる。
Smart Images

Figure 2025027634000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a wig base, and more particularly to a wig base having an elastic portion that constitutes a partial wig that covers a part of a wearer's head. [Background technology]
[0002] Generally, wigs are classified into full head wigs, which cover the whole head, and partial wigs, which cover only a part of the head. Of these, partial wigs are usually made by implanting hair into a wig base that is shaped to fit the shape of the wearer's top of the head. By wearing such a partial wig, it is possible to supplement thin areas of the natural hair on the head with wig hair or to add volume to the hair.
[0003] An example of such a partial wig is described in Patent Document 1. In the wig described in Patent Document 1, a fastener is attached to a wig base via an elastic member such as rubber or elastic jersey fabric. This allows the wig to be attached and removed easily by holding only the fastener and operating within the range of the elastic member's stretchability without moving the wig base.
[0004] Also, in Figure 5(a) of Patent Document 1, a wig is shown in which a fastener 3 is attached to a semicircular thin vinyl base material 3c having elasticity, and hair for the wig is attached to the base material 3c to make the base material 3c less noticeable. Furthermore, in paragraph
[0012] of Patent Document 1, it is described that hair for the wig is attached to the elastic member to make the fastener less noticeable and improve the appearance. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0005] [Patent Document 1] Utility model registration No. 3183419 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0006] The wig fastener in Patent Document 1 is a comb-teeth-shaped fastener that has been widely used in the past. When wearing the wig in Patent Document 1 with such a fastener, it is usually necessary to manually pull the fasteners arranged in multiple places on the wig one by one to pinch the natural hair between the comb teeth. Furthermore, when adjusting the position of the wig, it is necessary to release the natural hair from the comb teeth of the fastener and then pinch the natural hair again between the comb teeth of the fastener.
[0007] In particular, when making a custom-made wig, the density of the hair to be planted on the wig base is precisely designed according to the amount of natural hair on the wearer's head and the hairstyle when the wig is worn. However, when hair is planted on the elastic member as in the wig described in Patent Document 1, the area of the elastic member on which the hair is planted changes, making it difficult to precisely design the planting density. For this reason, even if an elastic member is provided on the wig base to improve the fit when the wig is worn, it is not preferable to implant hair on the elastic member.
[0008] The present invention has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and aims to provide a wig base which has an elastic portion to improve the fit of the wig when worn, while allowing the density of the hair planted on the wig base to be designed. [Means for solving the problem]
[0009] The wig base of the present invention is a wig base comprising a base body which covers a portion of the wearer's head, and an attachment member which is arranged on the back side of the periphery of the base body and which attaches the base body to the head, and is characterized in that the base body comprises a base central portion which is arranged in the center of the base body and for implanting hair on the front side, an elastic portion which is arranged on the outside of the base central portion, and a base upper covering portion which is connected to the base central portion, covers the elastic portion from the front side, and forms a two-layer structure together with the elastic portion, for implanting hair on the front side.
[0010] According to the wig base of the present invention, not only is an elastic part located on the outside of the center of the base, but this elastic part is combined with a mounting member that slidably mounts the wig base, which makes it easy to improve the fit when wearing the wig. That is, when wearing the wig, by pressing the wig hair from top to bottom with both hands as if stroking it, or by pulling the periphery of the wig base with both hands, the elastic part stretches and the mounting member moves to mount the wig base, which makes it easy to improve the fit of the wig. At this time, since the attachment member slidably attaches the wig base, the attachment member can slide over the natural hair while capturing the natural hair, as if combing the natural hair toward the hair tips. Therefore, unlike the wig in Patent Document 1, it is not necessary to manually pull the fasteners arranged in multiple places one by one to pinch the natural hair between the comb teeth, and it is also not necessary to re-pinch the natural hair with the fasteners when adjusting the wig attachment position. Therefore, according to the wig base of the present invention, by combining the stretchable portion with the mounting member for slidably mounting the wig base, it is possible to easily improve the fit when wearing the wig.
[0011] Furthermore, the wig base of the present invention is provided with a base overhanging part that covers the stretchable part and forms a two-layer structure together with the stretchable part. Since the wig hair is planted in this base overhanging part, there is no need to plant hair in the stretchable part. As a result, even if a stretchable part is provided in the wig base to improve the fit when the wig is worn, there is no need to plant hair in the stretchable part, so the planting density of the hair can be designed. Effect of the Invention
[0012] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a wig base that can easily improve the fit when wearing the wig while allowing the planting density of the hair to be planted on the wig base to be designed. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0013] [Figure 1] 1 is a photograph of a wig base according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a top schematic view of a wig base according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a wig base according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] 1. (a) is a photograph of the attachment members provided on the underside of the side and rear edges of the wig base body of the wig base shown in FIG. 1, and (b) is a photograph of the front edge attachment member provided on the underside of the front edge of the wig base body of the wig base shown in FIG. 1. [Diagram 5] 1A and 1B are schematic side views of a wig base according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) shows the state in which the base overlay part covers the stretchable part, and (b) shows the state in which the base overlay part is rolled up. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0014] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 show a wig base 100 of this embodiment. Fig. 1 is a photograph of the wig base 100 taken from above the front, Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the wig base 100 seen from the front side, and Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the wig base 100 seen from the back side.
[0015] The wig base 100 comprises a base body 10 that covers a part of the wearer's head, and a mounting member 20 (see FIG. 3) that is disposed on the inner side of the periphery of the base body 10 and mounts the base body 10 on the head. As shown in Fig. 3, the mounting member 20 is disposed from the side edge 10c to the rear edge 10d of the base body 10. In this embodiment, a front edge mounting member 30 is also provided near the front edge 10a of the base body 10, as shown in Fig. 3.
[0016] The base body 10 comprises a base central portion 12 arranged in the center of the base body 10 and for implanting hair on the front side, a base peripheral portion 14 arranged on the periphery of the base body 10, with an attachment member 20 fixed to the back side and for implanting hair on the front side, an elastic portion 16 arranged outside the base central portion 12 between the base central portion 12 and the base peripheral portion 14, and a base upper covering portion 18 connected to the base central portion 12, covering the elastic portion 16 from the front side and forming a two-layer structure together with the elastic portion 16, for implanting hair on the front side. In addition, in Figs. 2 and 3, the stretchable portion 16 is hatched with dots, and the base overhanging portion 18 is hatched with oblique lines. Furthermore, the hair implanted on the wig base 100 may be artificial hair, may be human hair, or may be a mixture of artificial hair and human hair.
[0017] The base central portion 12 is disposed from the front edge portion 10a to the central top portion 10b of the base body 10. It is preferable that the front edge portion 10a to the top portion 10b of the base body 10 are not substantially stretched or deformed in order to maintain the style of the wig.
[0018] The base peripheral portion 14 is disposed from the side edge portions 10c on both sides of the base body 10 to the rear edge portion 10d. In order to maintain the style of the wig, it is preferable that the side edge portions 10c to the rear edge portion 10d of the base body 10 also do not substantially stretch or deform, and more preferably are reinforced.
[0019] The base central portion 12 and the base peripheral portion 14 are formed by weaving a thread member made of a plurality of twisted filaments into a net shape. The filaments may be made of synthetic resin such as polyester or nylon.
[0020] The stretchable portion 16 is formed of a stretchable net and is arranged in a band shape between the base central portion 12 and the base peripheral portion 14. It is curved so that the base central portion 12 side is convex on both sides of the front edge portion 10a of the base central portion 12, and has double-edge stretchable portions 16a extending toward the outer edge of the base body 10. The elastic netting may be made, for example, from polyurethane (Spandex®).
[0021] Furthermore, the stretchable portion 16 has a rear edge stretchable portion 16b that extends toward the outer edge of the base body 10 at the rear edge 10d of the base body 10. The rear edge stretchable portion 16b separates the base peripheral portion 14 into left and right sides.
[0022] The base overlay part 18 is fixed to the base central part 12 along the boundary line B between the base central part 12 and the stretchable part 16, and extends from the base central part 12 side toward the outer edge of the base body 10 to cover the stretchable part 16 from the front side. As a result, the base overlay part 18 and the stretchable part 16 form a two-layer structure.
[0023] The base overhanging part 18 is connected only to the base central part 12, and is not connected to the stretchable part 16 or the base peripheral part 14, so that even if the stretchable part 6 is stretched when the wig is worn, the position of the base overhanging part 18 does not shift relative to the base central part 12, and the hairstyle of the hair implanted in the base overhanging part 18 is not affected.
[0024] Also, since hair is planted in the base upper hanging portion 18, there is no need to plant hair in the stretchable portion 16. As a result, even if the wig base 100 is provided with the stretchable portion 16 to improve the fit of the wig when worn, there is no need to plant hair in the stretchable portion 16, so the density of the hair planted can be precisely designed.
[0025] When a wig with hair implanted in such a wig base 100 is worn on the head, the wig hair is pressed down from top to bottom with both hands as if stroking it, or the base peripheral portion 14 of the wig base 100 is pulled with both hands, thereby stretching the stretchable portion 16. As the stretchable portion 16 stretches, the distance between the base central portion 12 and the base peripheral portion 14 on both the left and right sides of the base main body 10 increases. Also, at the rear edge portion 10d of the base main body 10, the rear edge stretchable portion 16b stretches, so that the distance between the base peripheral portions 14 on both the left and right sides of the rear edge stretchable portion 16b also expands at the rear edge portion 10d.
[0026] At this time, since the mounting member 20 is slidably mounted on the wig base 100, it can slide relative to the natural hair while capturing the natural hair, as if combing the natural hair toward the hair tips. Therefore, with the wig base 100 of this embodiment, unlike the wig of Patent Document 1, it is not necessary to manually pull the fasteners arranged in multiple locations one by one to pinch the natural hair between the comb teeth, and it is also not necessary to re-pinch the natural hair with each fastener when adjusting the wig mounting position. In this way, in the wig base 100 of this embodiment, not only is an elastic portion 16 disposed between the base central portion 12 and the base peripheral portion 14, but this elastic portion 16 is combined with an attachment member 20 that slidably attaches the wig base, thereby easily improving the fit when the wig is worn.
[0027] Here, the configuration of the mounting member 20 for slidably mounting the wig base will be described with reference to FIG. The mounting member 20 shown in FIG. 4(a) is provided on the back side (scalp side) of the base peripheral portion 14 arranged on both side edges 10c and the rear edge 10d of the base body 10 as shown in FIG.
[0028] The attachment member 20 comprises a belt-shaped member 22 fixed to the base peripheral portion 14, a plurality of elastically deformable legs 24 extending in both directions intersecting the longitudinal direction of the belt-shaped member 22 and curved or inclined away from the base body 10, and a capture portion 26 provided on the legs 24 for slidably capturing the natural hair on the head. In this embodiment, the mounting member 20 is arranged so that the legs 24 extend in a direction intersecting the outer edge of the base body 10, and as a result, the legs 24 extend along the orientation direction of the natural hair of the head.
[0029] The mounting member 20 is formed of a thread member made of multiple twisted filaments, like the base peripheral portion 14, and the belt-shaped member 22 is formed by weaving the thread member into a net shape. The filaments may be made of synthetic resins such as polyester, nylon, or polyurethane (spandex (registered trademark)).
[0030] The belt-shaped member 22 may be fixed to the wig base 100 by, for example, thermocompression, adhesive bonding, sewing, or the like, and may form part of the base peripheral portion 14 . As shown in Fig. 4(a), the leg 24 is composed of long and short legs arranged alternately. The catch 26 is provided in a T-shape at the tip of the long leg, and the tip of the short leg is provided with an anchor-shaped barb in addition to the T-shape.
[0031] Since the attachment member 20 has such a structure, when the wig is pressed against the head, the natural hair that has entered between the adjacent legs 24 is captured between the legs 24 by the capturing portion 26. At this time, the attachment member 20 can move while sliding the capturing portion 26 over the natural hair while still capturing the natural hair.
[0032] In this embodiment, a front edge mounting member 30 is also provided near the front edge 10a of the base body 10. However, as shown in Fig. 4(b), the front edge mounting member 30 has two rows of belt-shaped members 32, and legs 34 extend from each of the belt-shaped members 32 toward the front edge 10a. A capturing portion 36 combining a T-shape and an anchor shape is also provided at the tip of each leg 34 of the leading edge attachment member 30, and like the attachment member 20, the leading edge attachment member 30 can move by sliding the capturing portion 36 over the natural hair while still capturing the natural hair.
[0033] However, since the base overhanging portion 18 is only connected to the base central portion 12 and is not connected to the stretchable portion 16 or the base peripheral portion 15, there is a possibility that it may roll up. FIG. 5(a) shows a schematic side view of the wig base with the base overlay portion covering the stretchable portion, and FIG. 5(b) shows a schematic side view of the wig base with the base overlay portion rolled up. In FIG. 5, the stretchable portion 16 is hatched with dots, and the base overhanging portion 18 is hatched with oblique lines.
[0034] In this embodiment, the boundary line B between the base central part 12 and the stretchable part 16 is curved on both sides of the front edge part 10a of the base body 10 so that the base central part 12 side is convex. Therefore, the upper edge of the base overhanging part 18 joined to the base central part 12 along the boundary line B is also curved to be a curved edge C that is curved so that the base central part 12 side is convex. As a result, the inside part of the curved edge C of the base overhanging part 18, i.e., the part covering the both edge stretchable parts 16a, is less likely to roll up due to the shape of the curved edge C, even if the lower edge of the base overhanging part 18 is not fixed. Therefore, the curved edge C can prevent the part of the base overhanging part 18 covering the both edge stretchable parts 16a from rolling up. This prevents the base overhanging part 18 from rolling up in areas that are noticeable when the head wearing the wig is viewed from the front, i.e., in the areas covering the stretchable parts 16a on both edges, thereby preventing the wig hair style from being disturbed or the wig being exposed.
[0035] Furthermore, even if the side or rear edge of the base overhanging portion 18 is rolled up as shown in FIG. 5(b), since a large amount of hair is usually implanted in the side edge portion 10c and rear edge portion 10d of the base body 10, the fact that the wig is being worn is unlikely to be revealed, and it is expected that the base overhanging portion 18 will easily return to its original position due to the weight of the implanted hair.
[0036] Although the preferred embodiment of the wig base of the present invention has been described above, the wig base of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the present invention. For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, an example of a wig base having a base peripheral portion has been described, but in the present invention, the base peripheral portion may be omitted, and the peripheral portion of the base body may be formed by a stretchable portion. In that case, it is preferable to place an attachment member on the stretchable portion. In addition, the stretchable portion may be disposed so as to be continuous as one unit, or may be disposed so as to be discontinuous. In the above-described embodiment, the base central portion and the base peripheral portion are completely separated by the stretchable portion, but the base central portion and the base peripheral portion may be partially in contact with each other. Furthermore, in the present invention, the position at which the mounting member is placed is not limited to the outer portion of the central part of the base (e.g., the base peripheral portion and / or the stretchable portion), and as in the above-described embodiment, in addition to the outer portion of the central part of the base, the mounting member (e.g., a leading edge mounting member) can also be placed at the central part of the base. Furthermore, the wig base of the present invention is not limited to use in wigs for women, but can also be used in wigs for men. [Explanation of symbols]
[0037] 10 Base body 10a Leading edge 10b Top 10c Side edge 10d Trailing edge 12 Center of the base 14 Base edge 16 Telescopic part 16a Both edge elastic parts 16b Trailing edge extension 18 Base upper part 20 Mounting material 30 Leading edge attachment member 100 Wig Base B Border C curved edge
Claims
1. A wig base comprising a base body that covers a part of the head of a wearer, and a mounting member that is disposed on the back side of the periphery of the base body and that slidably mounts the base body to the natural hair of the head, The base body is A base central portion disposed at the center of the base body for implanting hair on the front side; An expandable portion disposed outside the central portion of the base; a base upper covering part for implanting hair on the front side, the base upper covering part being connected to the base central part, covering the stretchable part from the front side, and forming a two-layer structure together with the stretchable part; A wig base comprising:
2. The base central portion is disposed from the front edge to the top of the base body, The base overhanging portion is fixed to the base center portion along the boundary between the base center portion and the stretchable portion, and extends from the front edge portion toward the outer edge of the base body, The boundary line is curved on both sides of the front edge of the base body so as to be convex toward the center of the base.
2. The wig base according to claim 1 .
3. The base body is provided with a peripheral portion on the back side of which the attachment member is fixed, and a peripheral portion on the front side of which is for implanting hair. The stretchable portion is disposed between the base central portion and the base peripheral portion.
3. The wig base according to claim 2.
4. The base periphery is disposed from a side edge to a rear edge of the base body, The stretchable portion extends from the rear edge of the base body toward the outer edge of the base body and separates the base peripheral portion into left and right sides.
4. The wig base according to claim 3.
5. The mounting member is A strip-shaped member fixed to a periphery of the base body or constituting a part of the periphery of the base body; A plurality of elastically deformable legs extending in one or both of the two directions intersecting the longitudinal direction of the belt-shaped member and curved or inclined away from the base body; A catch portion provided on the leg portion and configured to slidably catch the natural hair of the wearer's head; Equipped with The base body is attached to the head by slidably capturing the natural hair of the head between the legs by the capturing portion. The wig base according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
wig
JP3183419U