Program, method, information processing device, and system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023141852
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-31
AI Technical Summary
【0006】 本開示によれば、契約文書について過去の契約文書の契約条件等と比較することができる。
Smart Images

Figure 2025035070000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a program, a method, an information processing device, and a system. [Background technology]
[0002] With the development and spread of computer technology, documents that were previously paper-based are being digitized. For example, documents such as contracts that require the signatures and seals of the parties involved are being considered for management as electronic data. Patent Document 1 discloses an information processing system for digital contracts that includes a creator terminal, a verifying terminal, and a contract management server. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Patent Publication No. 2017-10096 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] In electronic contract procedures between multiple users, there is a problem in that a contract document cannot be compared with the contract conditions of past contract documents. Therefore, the present disclosure has been made to solve the above problem, and has as its objective to provide a technique for comparing a contract document with the contract terms and conditions of past contract documents. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] A program comprising a processor and a storage unit, for providing a computer with a service relating to a contract document to be agreed upon between the parties, wherein the processor executes a contract acceptance step of accepting a first contract document relating to a contract from a first user, a contract acquisition step of acquiring an already concluded second contract document, and a contract presentation step of presenting to the first user a comparison result between the first contract document and the second contract document. Effect of the Invention
[0006] According to the present disclosure, a contract document can be compared with the contract terms and conditions of past contract documents. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0007] [Figure 1] FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the system 1. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the server 10. [Diagram 3] 2 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of a first user terminal 20. FIG. [Figure 4] 2 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of a second user terminal 30. FIG. [Diagram 5] FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the data structure of a user table 1012. [Figure 6] 13 is a diagram showing the data structure of a group table 1013. FIG. [Figure 7] FIG. 13 shows the data structure of a document table 1014. [Figure 8] FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the data structure of a confirmation table 1015. [Figure 9] 13 is a diagram showing the data structure of an input item table 1016. FIG. [Figure 10] FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the data structure of a contract group table 1017. [Figure 11] 13 is a flowchart showing the operation of a contract creation process. [Figure 12] 13 is a flowchart showing the operation of a contract confirmation process. [Figure 13]13 is a screen example showing the operation of a contract creation process. [Figure 14] 13 is a screen example showing a confirmation request message sent to the second user terminal 30. [Figure 15] 13 is a screen example showing the operation of a contract confirmation process. [Figure 16] 13 is a screen example showing a conclusion completion message notified to the first user terminal 20. [Figure 17] FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the basic hardware configuration of a computer 90. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0008] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In all the drawings explaining the embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to common components, and repeated explanations are omitted. Note that the following embodiment does not unduly limit the contents of the present disclosure described in the claims. In addition, not all of the components shown in the embodiment are essential components of the present disclosure. In addition, each figure is a schematic diagram and is not necessarily illustrated strictly.
[0009] <System 1 Configuration> The system 1 in the present disclosure is an information processing system for realizing a service for storing and managing contract information concluded between a plurality of users. The system 1 includes information processing devices, a server 10, a first user terminal 20, and a second user terminal 30, which are connected via a network N. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the system 1. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the server 10. As shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the first user terminal 20. As shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the second user terminal 30. As shown in FIG.
[0010] Each information processing device is configured by a computer equipped with a calculation device and a storage device. The basic hardware configuration of the computer and the basic functional configuration of the computer realized by the hardware configuration will be described later. For each of the server 10, the first user terminal 20, and the second user terminal 30, descriptions that overlap with the basic hardware configuration and basic functional configuration of the computer described later will be omitted.
[0011] <Server 10 Configuration> The server 10 includes an information processing device that provides an electronic contract conclusion service between multiple users. The server 10 includes an information processing device that provides a service of storing and managing contract information concluded between multiple users. The server 10 also includes any information processing service that stores and manages contract information. The server 10 includes a storage unit 101 and a control unit 104 .
[0012] <Configuration of the storage unit 101 of the server 10> The memory unit 101 of the server 10 includes an application program 1011 , a user table 1012 , a group table 1013 , a document table 1014 , a confirmation table 1015 , an input item table 1016 , and a contract group table 1017 .
[0013] The application program 1011 is a program for causing the control unit 104 of the server 10 to function as each functional unit.
[0014] The user table 1012 is a table for storing and managing information on member users (hereinafter, users) who use the service. When a user registers to use the service, the user's information is stored in a new record in the user table 1012. This allows the user to use the service according to the present disclosure. Note that a user who uses a service according to the present disclosure does not necessarily need to be registered in the user table 1012. The user table 1012 is a table having a user ID as a primary key, and columns of user ID, user name, email address, group ID, and approval authority. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the data structure of the user table 1012. As shown in FIG.
[0015] The user ID is an item for storing user identification information for identifying a user. The user identification information is an item for which a unique value is set for each user. The user name is an item for storing the name of the user. The user name may be set to any character string such as a nickname instead of a name. The email address is an item for storing the email address of the user. The group ID is an item for storing group identification information of a group to which a user belongs. Groups are defined by a group table 1013, which will be described later, and a user may belong to multiple groups. The approval authority is an item that stores authority information regarding approval of a user. For a user who has the authority to approve the conclusion of a contract (approval authority), information that indicates the authority to approve the conclusion of a contract, such as True, is stored. On the other hand, for a user who does not have the authority to approve the conclusion of a contract, information that indicates the lack of authority to approve the conclusion of a contract, such as False, blank, or null value, is stored. The approval authority may be set according to the contract information. For example, a user A may have approval authority for specific contract information A, but not approval authority for specific contract information B. The system may be configured so that approval authority can be set according to the type of contract information (contract information type) such as a confidentiality agreement, a joint research agreement, a contract agreement, etc. For example, the system may be configured so that user A has approval authority for a confidentiality agreement but does not have approval authority for a contract agreement. Alternatively, the system may be configured to store multiple levels (levels, ranks) of authority information depending on the user's department, government office, etc. For example, information such as C for temporary staff, B for general employees, A for managers, and S for executives may be stored in the approval authority field, and only users with approval authority of a predetermined rank or higher (e.g., A or higher for non-disclosure agreements) may be able to approve the conclusion of a contract depending on the contract type information, contract amount, etc. of the contract information.
[0016] The group table 1013 is a table for storing and managing information (group information) about groups to which a user belongs. The group can define any group to which a user belongs, such as a corporation, a company, a club, an organization, or a department within a company. The group table 1013 is a table having the group ID as a primary key, and columns of the group ID, group name, and administrator ID. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the data structure of the group table 1013. As shown in FIG.
[0017] The group ID is an item for storing group identification information for identifying a group. The group identification information is an item for which a unique value is set for each group. The group name is an item for storing the name of the group. Any character string can be set as the group name. The administrator ID is an item for storing user identification information of a user who has administrator authority in a group. A user with administrator authority can arbitrarily define and set a user who has a certain or higher position or authority in a group such as an organization.
[0018] The document table 1014 is a table for storing and managing information (contract information) relating to an electronic contract exchanged between a creator and a recipient. The document table 1014 is a table having the document ID as a primary key and columns of the document ID, document data, and creator ID. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the data structure of the document table 1014. As shown in FIG.
[0019] The document ID is an item for storing document identification information for identifying contract information. The document identification information is an item for which a unique value is set for each contract information. The document data is an item that stores contract information (binary or text data) of a contract document related to the conclusion of a contract. Specifically, the document data includes data in any data format such as PDF (Portable Document Format), Word, and XML (Extensible Markup Language). Creator ID is an item for storing user identification information for identifying the user who created the contract information.
[0020] The confirmation table 1015 is a table for storing and managing information (checker information) including the email address of the user who will be the checker of the contract information. The confirmation table 1015 is a table having columns for document ID, confirmation order, confirmer email address, confirmation flag, language data, access code, and date and time. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the data structure of the confirmation table 1015. As shown in FIG.
[0021] The document ID is an item for storing document identification information of the contract information to be confirmed by the confirmer. The confirmation order is an item for storing information regarding the confirmation order when the confirmer confirms the contract information. The contract information stored by the creator is circulated to the confirmers in the confirmation order, and is confirmed. The checker email address is an item for storing the email address of the checker of the contract information. The checker's email address does not need to be registered in advance as a user when using the service according to the present disclosure. In other words, the checker's email address does not need to be included in the user table 1012. The confirmation flag is an item for storing confirmation identification information for identifying whether or not the confirmer has completed the procedure for confirming the contract information. When the confirmer has completed the confirmation of the contract information, information indicating that the confirmation has been completed, such as a value of True, is stored in the confirmation flag item. The language data is an item for storing information (language information) related to the language of the verifying person. The access code is an item for storing an access code set for the verifying person. The date and time is an item for storing the date and time when the confirming procedure of the contract information is performed by the confirmer. Specifically, the date and time when the confirmation identification information is stored in the confirmation flag item is stored.
[0022] The input item table 1016 is a table that stores and manages information (input item information) related to the input items associated with the electronic contract information. The input item table 1016 is a table having columns of input item ID, document ID, inputter ID, input data, input rule, and date and time. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the data structure of the input item table 1016. As shown in FIG.
[0023] The input item ID is an item that stores input item identification information for identifying an input item. The document ID is an item that stores the document identification information of the electronic contract information with which the input item is associated. The inputter ID is an item that stores the user identification information or email address of the inputter who inputs input data into the input item. Specifically, the inputter ID stores the creator ID, the email address of the user identified by the creator ID, the verifying person's email address, etc. The input data is an item that stores input data entered into an input item by a user. The input rule is a field that stores input rule information related to the input rules of the input fields. As input rules, in addition to data types such as date, datetime, text, and integer, it is possible to store input rule information related to any input field, such as the number of characters in a text string or the regular expression of the text string. The date and time is an item for storing the date and time when the input data is input into the input item by the inputter.
[0024] The contract group table 1017 is a table for storing and managing information related to contract groups (contract group information). Contract information can be stored and managed in association with one or more cabinets (classification information) for managing contract information. Depending on the information processing service, a cabinet may be called a group, a tag, a label, or the like. The contract group table 1017 is a table having columns for document ID and cabinet ID. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the data structure of the contract group table 1017.
[0025] The document ID is an item for storing document identification information for identifying contract information. The cabinet ID stores cabinet identification information for identifying a cabinet. The cabinet ID is classification information for managing and classifying contract information.
[0026] <Configuration of the control unit 104 of the server 10> The control unit 104 of the server 10 includes a user registration control unit 1041, a contract creation unit 1042, and a contract confirmation unit 1043. The control unit 104 executes an application program 1011 stored in the storage unit 101, thereby realizing each functional unit.
[0027] The user registration control unit 1041 performs processing to store, in the user table 1012, information on users who wish to use the service according to the present disclosure. The information stored in the user table 1012 is generated when a user opens a web page operated by a service provider from any information processing terminal, enters information into a specific input form, and transmits the information to the server 10. The user registration control unit 1041 stores the received information in a new record in the user table 1012, completing the user registration. This allows the user stored in the user table 1012 to use the service. Before the user registration control unit 1041 registers user information in the user table 1012, the service provider may carry out a predetermined examination to restrict whether or not the user is permitted to use the service. The user ID may be any character string or number that can identify the user, any character string or number desired by the user, or an arbitrary character string or number may be automatically set by the user registration control unit 1041.
[0028] The contract preparation unit 1042 executes a contract preparation process, the details of which will be described later.
[0029] The contract confirmation unit 1043 executes a contract confirmation process, the details of which will be described later.
[0030] <Configuration of First User Terminal 20> The first user terminal 20 is an information processing device operated by a user who uses a service. The first user terminal 20 may be, for example, a desktop PC (Personal Computer) or a laptop PC, or may be a mobile terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet. It may also be a wearable terminal such as an HMD (Head Mount Display) or a wristwatch terminal. The first user terminal 20 includes a storage unit 201 , a control unit 204 , an input device 206 , and an output device 208 .
[0031] <Configuration of the storage unit 201 of the first user terminal 20> The storage unit 201 of the first user terminal 20 includes a first user ID 2011 and an application program 2012 .
[0032] The first user ID 2011 is an account ID of the user. The user transmits the first user ID 2011 from the first user terminal 20 to the server 10. The server 10 identifies the user based on the first user ID 2011 and provides the user with the service according to the present disclosure. The first user ID 2011 includes information such as a session ID temporarily assigned by the server 10 when identifying the user using the first user terminal 20.
[0033] The application program 2012 may be stored in advance in the storage unit 201, or may be configured to be downloaded from a web server operated by a service provider via a communication IF. The application programs 2012 include applications such as a web browser application. The application program 2012 includes an interpreted programming language such as JavaScript™ that runs on a web browser application stored on the first user terminal 20.
[0034] <Configuration of the control unit 204 of the first user terminal 20> The control unit 204 of the first user terminal 20 includes an input control unit 2041 and an output control unit 2042. The control unit 204 executes an application program 2012 stored in the storage unit 201, thereby realizing each functional unit.
[0035] <Configuration of the input device 206 of the first user terminal 20> The input device 206 of the first user terminal 20 includes a camera 2061 , a microphone 2062 , a position information sensor 2063 , a motion sensor 2064 , and a touch device 2065 .
[0036] <Configuration of the output device 208 of the first user terminal 20> The output device 208 of the first user terminal 20 includes a display 2081 and a speaker 2082 .
[0037] <Configuration of second user terminal 30> The second user terminal 30 is an information processing device operated by a user who uses the service. The second user terminal 30 may be, for example, a desktop PC (Personal Computer) or a laptop PC, or may be a mobile terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet. It may also be a wearable terminal such as an HMD (Head Mount Display) or a wristwatch terminal. The second user terminal 30 includes a storage unit 301 , a control unit 304 , an input device 306 , and an output device 308 .
[0038] <Configuration of the storage unit 301 of the second user terminal 30> The storage unit 301 of the second user terminal 30 includes a second user ID 3011 and an application program 3012 .
[0039] The second user ID 3011 is a user's account ID. The user transmits the second user ID 3011 from the second user terminal 30 to the server 10. The server 10 identifies the user based on the second user ID 3011 and provides the user with the service according to the present disclosure. The second user ID 3011 includes information such as a session ID temporarily assigned by the server 10 to identify the user using the second user terminal 30.
[0040] The application program 3012 may be pre-stored in the storage unit 301, or may be configured to be downloaded from a web server operated by a service provider via a communication IF. Application programs 3012 include applications such as a web browser application. The application program 3012 includes an interpreted programming language such as JavaScript (registered trademark) that runs on a web browser application stored on the second user terminal 30.
[0041] <Configuration of the control unit 304 of the second user terminal 30> The control unit 304 of the second user terminal 30 includes an input control unit 3041 and an output control unit 3042. The control unit 304 executes an application program 3012 stored in the storage unit 301, thereby realizing each functional unit.
[0042] <Configuration of the input device 306 of the second user terminal 30> The input device 306 of the second user terminal 30 includes a camera 3061 , a microphone 3062 , a position information sensor 3063 , a motion sensor 3064 , and a keyboard 3065 .
[0043] <Configuration of the output device 308 of the second user terminal 30> The output device 308 of the second user terminal 30 includes a display 3081 and a speaker 3082 .
[0044] <System 1 Operation> Each process of the system 1 will be described below. FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing the operation of the contract creation process. FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the operation of the contract confirmation process. FIG. 13 is a screen example showing the operation of the contract creation process. FIG. 14 is an example of a screen showing a confirmation request message sent to the second user terminal 30. As shown in FIG. FIG. 15 is a screen example showing the operation of the contract confirmation process. FIG. 16 is an example of a screen showing a conclusion completion message sent to the first user terminal 20. In FIG.
[0045] In the present disclosure, the contract creation process and contract confirmation process in the server 10 will be described below.
[0046] <Contract Creation Process> The contract creation process is a process in which the creator creates electronic contract information and transmits it to the confirmer.
[0047] 13 is an example of a screen showing the operation of the contract creation process. A status 510 showing the current creation status of the contract information, buttons 521, 522, 523 for specifying input items, a contract information display area 530, document data 531, input items 532, 533, 534, a send button 540, comparison results 550, 551, 552, correction candidates 561, 562, correction reflection buttons 5611, 5621, and advice 571, 572 are displayed on a screen 50 for creating contract information, which is displayed on the display 2081 of the first user terminal 20.
[0048] <Outline of contract creation process> The contract creation process is a series of processes in which the creator creates electronic contract information, sets a verifying party to whom the electronic contract information will be sent, searches for previously concluded electronic contract information, presents the comparison results with the previously concluded electronic contract information, sets input fields for the electronic contract information, sets input rules for the input fields, accepts input data for the input fields from the creator, and sends the electronic contract information to the set verifying party.
[0049] <Details of contract creation process> The contract creation process will be described in detail below.
[0050] In step S101, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 executes a contract receiving step of receiving a first contract document relating to a contract from a first user. Specifically, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 receives, from the preparer, the first contract information to be the subject of a contract to be concluded between the preparer and the verifyer. Specifically, the first user operates the input device 206 of the first user terminal 20 to create first contract information including first document data related to the contract. The first document data can be in any data format such as PDF (Portable Document Format), Word, XML (Extensible Markup Language), etc. The first user operates the input device 206 of the first user terminal 20 and transmits the created first document data and the first user ID 2011 to the server 10. The contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 accepts the received first user ID 2011 and first document data, and stores them in the creator ID and first document data items of a new record in the document table 1014, respectively. As a result, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 stores the new first contract information in the document table 1014.
[0051] Document data 531 stored in document table 1014 is displayed on screen 50 for creating contract information.
[0052] In step S102, the first user operates the input device 206 of the first user terminal 20 to select and specify a user who will be a confirmer (recipient) of the first contract information. In the present disclosure, it is assumed that the first user selects and specifies a second user as the recipient. The first user operates the input device 206 of the first user terminal 20, inputs the email address of the second user who will be the checker, and transmits it to the server 10. The contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 stores the received email address and the document ID of the first contract information created and stored in step S101 in the checker email address and document ID items of the confirmation table 1015, respectively, and stores the first contract information in association with the email address of the second user. The first user may set the language and access code of the second user, and store them in association with the email address of the second user. At this time, a value of 1 is stored in the confirmation order field of confirmation table 1015. In step S102, the first user may be able to select and set multiple users to be the confirmers. In this case, the value of the confirmation order field of the users to be the confirmers is incremented by one and stored according to the selection order. This sets the circulation order of the confirmers in the contract confirmation process described later. Note that setting the circulation order is not essential.
[0053] <Acquisition of concluded contract information> In step S103, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 executes a contract acquisition step of acquiring the concluded secondary contract document. Specifically, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches for contract information by referring to the document table 1014 based on the first contract information accepted in step S101 and the confirmer information accepted in step S102. Based on the search result, contract information (second contract information) to be compared in the comparison result presentation process described later is specified. In this disclosure, an example will be described in which the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches for contract information for which a contract has been concluded (contract confirmation processing has been executed by all confirmers) among the contract information stored in the document table 1014. Specifically, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches for contract information for which a value of True is stored in the confirmation flag field of the confirmer information associated with the contract information and stored in the confirmation table 1015 among the contract information stored in the document table 1014. The contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 may search for contract information for which the conclusion of a contract has not been completed among the contract information stored in the document table 1014. Specifically, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 may search for contract information among the contract information stored in the document table 1014, regardless of the value of the confirmation flag item of the confirmer information associated with the contract information and stored in the confirmation table 1015. For example, all contract information stored in the document table 1014 may be acquired as a search result.
[0054] In step S103, the contract acquisition step executes a step of acquiring a second contract document similar to the first contract document. Specifically, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches the document data (search document data) item of the document table 1014 based on the first document data (target document data) included in the first contract information accepted in step S101, and obtains a record of the second contract information that includes similar document data. For example, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 applies processing such as morphological analysis to the sentences of the contract contents included in the target document data to extract keywords. The keywords may be weighted based on the frequency of appearance, etc. The contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches the document data items in the document table 1014 based on the keywords, applies similar processing such as morphological analysis to the retrieved document data, and calculates an index of similarity, such as the degree of agreement or difference between terms between the target document data and one or more retrieved document data. The similarity may be calculated using any machine learning model, deep learning model, artificial intelligence model, etc. The contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 acquires and specifies, as a search result, the second contract information related to the searched document data whose similarity is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.
[0055] In step S103, the contract acquisition step executes a step of acquiring a second contract document having a contract type that is the same as or similar to the contract type of the first contract document. Specifically, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 identifies the contract type (target contract type) of the target document data based on the first document data (target document data) included in the first contract information received in step S101. The contract type is information that identifies the type or variety of contract that the contract information targets, such as a confidentiality agreement, lease agreement, or purchase contract. For example, the contract type is identified based on the title (heading) of the target document data. Note that the contract type may be identified in response to an input operation by any user other than the first user, and may be stored in association with the contract information related to the target document data. The contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches the document data (searched document data) item in the document table 1014 based on the target contract type, and acquires a record of the second contract information including document data of the same or similar contract type. Specifically, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 identifies the contract type (searched contract type) based on the searched document data in the same way as the target document data, and acquires a record of the second contract information including document data of the searched contract type that is the same or similar to the target contract type by comparing the target contract type with the searched contract type. For example, if the character strings of the target contract type and the searched contract type are an exact match, it may be determined that the contract types are the same. Also, if the similarity between the character strings of the target contract type and the searched contract type (an index showing similarity such as the Levenshtein distance) is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, it may be determined that the target contract type and the searched contract type are similar. In addition, predetermined contract types may be regarded as similar contract types. For example, a contract type related to a "confidentiality agreement" and a contract type related to a "joint research agreement" may be regarded as similar contract types. The contract types being the same or similar may be determined according to a predetermined rule, or may be managed using a table (not shown) or the like.
[0056] In step S103, the contract acquisition step executes a step of acquiring a second contract document previously concluded between the first user and the second user. Specifically, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches for the creator ID in the document table 1014 and the checker's email address in the confirmation table 1015 based on the first user ID 2011 and the email address of the second user identified in step S102 (the checker's email address stored in the confirmation table 1015). This enables the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 to search for contract information previously concluded between the first user and the second user, and acquire it as the second contract information. In the present disclosure, the configuration in which the first user is involved as a creator and the second user is involved as a checker is described as an example of searching and acquiring contract information, but the present disclosure is not limited to this. For example, the configuration may be such that the first user or the second user is involved as a creator, checker, or other related party and searches for contract information and acquires it as second contract information.
[0057] In step S103, the contract acquisition step executes a step of acquiring a second contract document previously concluded between the first user and another user belonging to the same or similar business type as the second user. Specifically, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches the creator ID of the document table 1014 based on the first user ID 2011, and obtains and specifies the second contract information. Next, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 refers to a table or the like in which email addresses or domain names (not shown) are associated with industries and the like and identifies the industry (target industry) to which the second user belongs, based on the email address of the second user identified in step S102 (the confirming email address in the confirmation table 1015). Note that the identified industry may include an industry similar to the industry. For example, the industry of patent affairs may be included as an industry similar to the industry of legal affairs. The contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches for a document ID in the confirmation table 1015 based on the document ID of the acquired contract information, and acquires the item of the checker email address. The contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 refers to a table (not shown) and, based on the checker email address, identifies the industry (search industry) to which the user associated with the checker email address belongs. The contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 identifies, for each contract information, second contract information in which the search industry is included in the target industry. This allows the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 to obtain contract information that the creator has previously concluded with other users who belong to the same or similar industry as the user related to the verifyer, and identify it as the second contract information.
[0058] In step S103, the contract acquisition step executes a step of acquiring a secondary contract document concluded within a predetermined period. Specifically, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches for and identifies records of verifyer information whose confirmation table date and time item is within a specified period from the current date and time, such as within the last six months or one year. Note that, when there are multiple verifyer information with the same document ID, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 may be configured to search only for records of verifyer information with the most recent date and time (the date and time when the last verifyer completed the contract confirmation process for one contract information, i.e., the date when all verifyers agreed to and concluded the contract for one contract information). The contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches the document ID item of the document table 1014 based on the document ID included in the retrieved checker information, acquires the contract information, and specifies it as the second contract information. This allows the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 to acquire contract information included in a predetermined period, such as within the last six months or one year, from the current date and time, and specify it as the second contract information.
[0059] In step S103, the contract acquisition step executes a step of acquiring a second contract document which is the previous contract document of the first contract document when the first contract document is a renewal contract. Specifically, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 acquires and identifies the document ID of the contract information related to the first contract information received in step S101 by referring to a column (not shown) that specifies the relationship between contracts, such as parent-child relationships, related to contracts such as renewal contracts and change contracts in the document table 1014. Alternatively, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 may be configured to acquire and identify the document ID of the contract information related to the first contract information by searching the document data items in the document table 1014 based on the description of the original contract, basic contract, etc. mentioned in the first document data included in the first contract document. In the present disclosure, as an example, when the first contract information received in step S101 is a renewal contract, the document ID of the previous contract information is acquired and specified. Note that the previous contract information does not necessarily have to be the most recent contract information, and in the case of a renewal contract spanning multiple generations, it includes contract information of any parent generation. The contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches the document ID item of the document table 1014 based on the identified document ID, acquires the contract information, and identifies it as the second contract information. As a result, the contract information on which the contract information that is the renewal contract accepted in step S101 is based can be obtained and identified as the second contract information.
[0060] Alternatively, the concluded contract information acquisition process may be configured to search, acquire and specify the secondary contract document by combining one or more of the search conditions already described.
[0061] <Comparison result presentation process> In step S104, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 executes a contract presentation step of presenting to the first user the comparison result between the first contract document and the second contract document. Specifically, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 compares the first contract information received in step S101 with one or more pieces of second contract information identified in step S103. Specifically, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 compares the first document data included in the first contract information with the second document data included in the second contract information, and extracts differences (differences). The contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 displays the differences in the comparison result 550 on the screen 50. Note that the comparison result 550 may include, for example, information summarizing the points of agreement and differences in the contract information as a whole (summary information) rather than information on the parts related to the multiple differences. For example, the summary information can be generated based on the information on the parts related to the multiple differences by utilizing artificial intelligence technology such as any rule-based model, machine learning model, deep learning model, large-scale language model (LLM), etc.
[0062] In step S104, the contract presentation step executes a step of presenting to the first user information indicating whether the first contract document is advantageous or disadvantageous relative to the second contract document. The contract presentation step executes a step of presenting to the first user information indicating whether each clause or provision of the first contract document is advantageous or disadvantageous relative to the second contract document. Specifically, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 calculates information indicating whether the first contract information is advantageous or disadvantageous compared to the second contract information for each difference based on the extracted differences. For example, if the upper limit amount of the compensation provision regarding damages included in the second document data is 5 million yen and the upper limit amount of the compensation provision regarding damages included in the first document data is 10 million yen, the first contract information is calculated to be more advantageous than the second contract information. For example, if the upper limit of the compensation provision regarding damages included in the second document data is 5 million yen and the upper limit of the compensation provision regarding damages included in the first document data is 3 million yen, the first contract information is calculated to be at a disadvantage compared to the second contract information. In addition, information indicating whether it is advantageous or disadvantageous can be output based on the extracted differences by utilizing artificial intelligence techniques such as any rule-based model, machine learning model, deep learning model, large-scale language model (LLM), etc. Information regarding the comparison results, including information indicating whether they are advantageous or disadvantageous, can be output as follows: for the entire contract information, for each clause or article that makes up the contract information, or for each section or part that makes up the contract information. · The entire contract information (whether the entire first contract information is favorable or unfavorable to the entire second contract information) Each clause or provision that constitutes the contract information (whether clause ●● and clause ●● of the first contract information are more favorable or less favorable than clause ●● and clause ●● of the second contract information) Each part or portion that constitutes the contract information (whether the statement "···" on line ●●, page ●● of the First Contract Information is more favorable or less favorable than the statement "···" on line ●●, page ●● of the Second Contract Information) In addition, information indicating whether the contract information is advantageous or disadvantageous overall can be output based on the multiple extracted differences by utilizing artificial intelligence technologies such as any rule-based model, machine learning model, deep learning model, large-scale language model (LLM), etc. The contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 displays information on the comparison results, including information indicating whether the comparison is advantageous or disadvantageous, on the comparison results 551 and 552 of the screen 50.
[0063] <Proposed correction process> In step S104, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 executes an amendment suggestion step of proposing amendment candidates for the first contract document based on the result of the comparison with the second contract document. Specifically, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 calculates correction candidates for the first contract information based on information indicating the calculated comparison results by utilizing artificial intelligence technologies such as any rule-based model, machine learning model, deep learning model, large-scale language model (LLM), etc. For example, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 calculates correction candidates for the first contract information based on the extracted differences and on information indicating whether the first contract information is advantageous or disadvantageous compared to the second contract information for each difference, by utilizing artificial intelligence techniques such as any rule-based model, machine learning model, deep learning model, large scale language model (LLM), etc. For example, if the upper limit amount of the compensation provision regarding damages included in the second document data is 5 million yen and the upper limit amount of the compensation provision regarding damages included in the first document data is 3 million yen, correction suggestions 561 and 562 indicating that the upper limit amount of the compensation provision regarding damages in the first contract information should be changed to 5 million yen are displayed on screen 50. Correction suggestions can be output as follows: for the entire contract information, for each clause or article that makes up the contract information, or for each part or portion that makes up the contract information. - Proposal of correction candidates for the entire contract information (●● in the first contract information may be corrected to ●●) - Proposal of amendments for each clause or clause that constitutes the contract information (It is possible to amend clause ●● and clause ●● in the first contract information to clause ●● and clause ●●) - Proposal of correction candidates for each part that constitutes the contract information (it is possible to change the entry "···" on line ●● of page ●● of the first contract information to "···") In addition, each correction candidate can be output by utilizing artificial intelligence technologies such as any rule-based model, machine learning model, deep learning model, large-scale language model (LLM), etc., based on information regarding the comparison results including information indicating whether the entire contract information, each clause or article that makes up the contract information, and each part or section that makes up the contract information are advantageous or disadvantageous.
[0064] In step S104, a modification suggestion step is executed to propose a modification candidate including a modification group including a plurality of modification portions with respect to the first contract document. Specifically, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 proposes a modification candidate that, for example, modifies contract condition A to be favorable to contract condition A1 at a first modification point in the first contract information, and modifies contract condition B to be unfavorable to contract condition B1 at a second modification point in the first contract information. For example, if the upper limit of the compensation provision regarding damages included in the second document data is 5 million yen and the upper limit of the compensation provision regarding damages included in the first document data is 3 million yen, a revision candidate (favorable revision candidate) can be proposed indicating that the upper limit of the compensation provision regarding damages in the first contract information should be revised to 5 million yen, and a revision candidate (unfavorable revision candidate) can be proposed indicating that the conditions under which damages will arise should be limited. This makes it possible to propose amendments that are easy to agree on and do not unilaterally favor or disadvantage either party.
[0065] In step S104, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 executes a modification receiving step of receiving modifications to the first contract document from the first user. Specifically, the first user selects correction reflection buttons 5611, 5621 by operating the input device 206 of the first user terminal 20. As a result, a request to reflect the proposed correction contents related to the correction candidates 561, 562 in the first contract information is transmitted to the server 10. Upon receiving the request, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 corrects the contents of the first document data included in the first contract information based on the correction candidates. Specifically, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 reflects the correction contents in the first document data. For example, in the case where a proposed amendment 561 indicates that the upper limit amount of the compensation provision regarding damages in the first contract information should be amended to 5 million yen, when the reflect amendment button 5611 is selected, the upper limit amount of the compensation provision regarding damages included in the first document data of the first contract information is amended to 5 million yen. The contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 stores the corrected first document data in the document data item of the target record in the document table 1014. As a result, the correction contents are reflected in the contents of the first document data of the first contract information accepted in step S101 and are stored.
[0066] <Advice processing> In step S104, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 executes an advice proposal step of proposing advice information to the first user indicating key points to consider when communicating the revision content to the contracting party, based on the revision content accepted in the revision acceptance step. Specifically, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 generates advice information for communicating the contents of the revision to the contracting party (second user) in accordance with the selected revision candidates 561, 562, and transmits the advice information to the first user terminal 20. Upon receiving the advice information, the control unit 204 of the first user terminal 20 displays and presents the advice 571, 572 on the display 2081 of the first user terminal 20. For example, in the case where the upper limit amount of the compensation provision regarding damages in the first contract information is revised from 3 million yen to 5 million yen and the conditions under which damages will occur are also limited, advice 571, 672 is displayed and presented to convey to the second user, who is the other party to the contract, that "since the transaction amount this time is larger than the last time, it is not appropriate that the upper limit amount of the compensation provision regarding damages is less favorable than the last time." This allows the first user to receive advice information that can be used as a reference when negotiating with the other party when revising the contract document, and allows the first user to smoothly negotiate the contract with the second user.
[0067] In the present disclosure, as an example, a case has been disclosed in which various processes such as a concluded contract information acquisition process, a comparison result presentation process, a modification proposal process, and an advice process are provided to a first user in a contract creation process, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, when contract information such as step S303 of the contract confirmation process is presented to a second user, various processes such as a concluded contract information acquisition process, a comparison result presentation process, a modification proposal process, and an advice process may be provided to the second user instead of the first user.
[0068] In step S105, the first user operates the input device 206 of the first user terminal 20 to set input items for the contract information. Specifically, the first user operates the input device 206 of the first user terminal 20 and sets multiple input items for the contract information created and stored in step S101. The input items can be any input item, such as a seal field for stamping seal data, an input field for inputting text data such as signature data, a check box field for selecting check items, a date field for inputting a date, etc. The first user operates the input device 206 of the first user terminal 20 to send a request to add an input item to the server 10. When the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 receives the request, it stores the document ID of the contract information as the document ID of a new record in the input item table 1016. As a result, the newly added input item information is stored in association with the contract information. The first user can store multiple pieces of input item information in association with the contract information.
[0069] In step S106, the first user sets input rules for each input item to be added. The first user operates the input device 206 of the first user terminal 20 or the like to specify input rules for each piece of input item information set in step S103, and transmits them to the server 10. The contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 stores the received input rules in the input rule field of the record for each piece of input item information in the input item table 1016. This makes it possible to set input rules for each input item.
[0070] In step S107, the contract preparation unit 1042 of the server 10 accepts input data for a plurality of input items input by the first user. Specifically, the first user operates the input device 206 of the first user terminal 20 to input input data for each input item set in step S106. For example, the first user may input input data for a number for managing contract information, such as a serial number for a group to which the first user belongs, into an input item in which a management number is set. The first user may input input data for the contract conclusion date of the contract information into an input item in which a contract conclusion date is set. After completing input of the input data into the input items, the first user transmits the input item ID and input data for each input item to the server 10. The contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 receives and accepts the input item ID and input data for each input item. The contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 stores the received input data in the input data item of the input item information of the input item table 1016 specified by the received input item ID. As a result, the input data entered by the first user is stored in the input item table 1016.
[0071] The contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 receives an instruction from the first user to request the second user to conclude a contract for the contract information. Specifically, the first user operates the input device 206 of the first user terminal 20 and presses the send button 540 displayed on the screen 50 for creating contract information, thereby sending a request to send the contract information to the server 10.
[0072] In step S108, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 transmits a message to the second user notifying that a request to confirm the contract information has been sent from the first user. Specifically, the contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 searches the confirmation order field of the confirmation table 1015, and identifies a user (first confirmation user) who will be the first confirmer and who has the smallest value stored in the confirmation order field. In the present disclosure, the first confirmation user is, as an example, the second user. The contract creation unit 1042 of the server 10 transmits a message to the email address of the second user by a communication means such as email notifying that a request to confirm the contract information has been sent from the first user. The message to be notified to the second user includes URL (Uniform Resource Locator) information including a document ID for identifying the contract information. The URL may directly include the document ID, or may include information such as a character string obtained by arbitrarily encrypting the document ID, or a character string that can identify the document ID by referring to a table (not shown). The URL may also include information for identifying the second user. For example, if the second user is not registered as a user with the service according to the present disclosure, the URL needs to include information for identifying the second user.
[0073] When the first user sets an access code for the second user, the first user separately communicates the access code to the second user by means of e-mail, etc. In this way, even if the message notified to the second user is obtained by a third party, the third party cannot execute the contract confirmation process unless he or she obtains the access code.
[0074] 14 is an example of a screen showing a message notified to the second user terminal 30. The message screen 60 displayed on the display 3081 of the second user terminal 30 includes information of a message 61 and a URL 62 including a document ID for identifying contract information.
[0075] <Modification> When the first user selects and sets multiple checkers in step S102, the first user may be configured to set different input item information for each of the multiple checkers independently in step S103. For example, when the first user sets two users, the second user and the ninth user, as checkers, the first user may set the input items of the contract start date and contract end date for the second user, and the input item of the contract conclusion date for the ninth user. In this case, in the contract confirmation process described later, the second user can input input data for the input items of the contract start date and contract end date, but cannot input input data for the input item of the contract conclusion date. On the other hand, the ninth user cannot input input data for the input items of the contract start date and contract end date, but can input input data for the input item of the contract conclusion date. The first user may be configured to select and set multiple checkers for one input item information in a duplicated manner.
[0076] On screen 50 for creating contract information, input items 532, 533, and 534 are drawn as drawing objects. In input items 532 and 533, user identification information "USER-B" of a user who has selected and set to input the input item is drawn as an assignment, and an item called "text" is drawn as an input item type. In input item 534 related to stamping, user identification information "USER-C" of a user who has selected and set to stamp is drawn as an assignment, and an item called "stamp" is drawn as an input item type.
[0077] In addition, in the present disclosure, a configuration in which the contract information and various input information are stored in various tables of the server 10 in each step has been disclosed as an example, but is not limited thereto. For example, in the transmission step of step S108, the contract information and various input information input by the creator may be collectively stored in various tables of the server 10.
[0078] <Contract confirmation process> The contract confirmation process is a process in which the confirmer confirms the contents of the electronic contract information received from the creator.
[0079] <Outline of contract confirmation process> The contract confirmation process is a series of processes that accepts access from a confirmer, presents a confirmation screen displaying contract information to the confirmer, accepts input data for input fields from the confirmer, and accepts data regarding confirmation of the contract information from the confirmer.
[0080] <Details of contract confirmation process> The contract confirmation process will be described in detail below.
[0081] In step S301, the second user who is to be the confirmer can select the URL described in the received message by operating the input device 306 of the second user terminal 30 or the like, thereby opening the web page specified by the URL with the browser application of the second user terminal 30. As a result, the second user terminal 30 transmits a request to the server 10 to execute the contract confirmation process.
[0082] If an access code item is stored in the record of the second user in confirmation table 1015, the second user is requested to input an access code, and the input access code is compared with the access code stored in the record of the second user in confirmation table 1015, thereby performing authentication processing for the second user. Specifically, the server 10 transmits an input screen for authenticating the access code to the second user terminal 30. The second user operates the input device 306 of the second user terminal 30 to input the access code and transmit it to the server 10. The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 determines whether the received access code matches the access code stored in the record of the second user in the confirmation table 1015, and if they match, continues the contract confirmation process. On the other hand, if they do not match, stops the contract confirmation process. Note that the authentication process using the access code may be omitted.
[0083] The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 searches the document ID item in the document table 1014 based on the document ID included in the received request, and acquires the contract information. The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 searches the document ID item in the confirmation table 1015 based on the document ID included in the received request, and acquires the confirmer information. The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 searches the document ID item in the input item table 1016 based on the document ID included in the received request, and acquires the input item information associated with the contract information.
[0084] In step S302, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 identifies the second user. The second user may be identified based on the second user ID 3011 included in the request received from the second user terminal 30, or may be identified based on identification information for identifying the second user included in the URL. If the second user is not registered as a user in the service according to the present disclosure, it is necessary to identify the second user from the URL. For example, the URL may include the email address, user ID, etc. of the second user as information for identifying the second user.
[0085] In step S303, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 generates a confirmation screen based on the acquired contract information, confirmer information (information for identifying the second user), and input item information, and transmits the generated confirmation screen to the second user terminal 30.
[0086] Specifically, the display 3081 of the second user terminal 30 presents a confirmation screen for accepting an operation to approve the contract information to the second user. The second user checks and approves the contract information displayed on the display 3081 of the second user terminal 30. In addition, the confirmation screen presented to the second user may be configured to be presented to the second user in a language specified for the confirmer, based on the language information stored in the language data item of the second user's record in confirmation table 1015.
[0087] 15 is an example of a confirmation screen showing the operation of the contract confirmation process. A confirmation screen 70 for approving the contract information, which is displayed on the display 3081 of the second user terminal 30, displays a status 710 showing the current creation status of the contract information, a contract information display area 730, document data 731, input items 732, 733, 734, 735, 736, and an Agree button 740.
[0088] In step S304, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 accepts input for one or more input items of the contract information. Specifically, the second user operates the input device 306 of the second user terminal 30, and inputs input data into the input items 732, 733, 734, and 735 set in the contract information. Note that in the present disclosure, input by the second user is not assigned to the input item 736, and therefore, it is visually displayed that the second user cannot input input data.
[0089] In step S305, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 receives an instruction from the second user to agree to and approve the conclusion of the contract in the contract information received from the first user. The second user checks the contract information and input data displayed on the display 3081 of the second user terminal 30, and if he or she agrees or accepts the contents, he or she operates the input device 306 of the second user terminal 30 or the like to press the Agree button 740 displayed on the confirmation screen 70 for confirming the contract information, thereby executing a process of transmitting a request including the document ID, information identifying the second user, and the input data for each input item entered in step S305 to the server 10. The information identifying the second user may be the second user ID 3011. The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 stores information indicating that the second user has confirmed the contract information based on the received request. Specifically, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 searches the confirmation table 1015 based on the received document ID and information identifying the second user, and stores a value of True in the confirmation flag field of the record. For example, if the information identifying the second user is an email address, the contract confirmation unit 1043 searches the document ID and confirmer email address fields of the confirmation table 1015, and stores a value of True in the confirmation flag field of the record. If the information identifying the second user is user identification information, the contract confirmation unit 1043 searches the document ID and confirmer email address fields of the confirmation table 1015 based on the email address of the second user identified by searching the user ID field of the user table 1012, and stores a value of True in the confirmation flag field of the record. The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 stores the received input data in the input data item of the input item table 1016 specified by the input item ID associated with the input data. As a result, in step S305, the input data entered by the second user is stored as input item information in the input item table 1016.
[0090] The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 determines that the contract confirmation process has been performed by all the checkers. Specifically, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 determines that the contract confirmation process has been performed by all the checkers when a value of True is stored in the confirmation flag of the checker's record in the confirmation table 1015. When the contract confirmation process has been performed by all the confirmers, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 transmits a message to the first user notifying the completion of the contract confirmation process. Similarly, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 may transmit a message to the second user notifying the completion of the contract confirmation process.
[0091] Specifically, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 sends a message to the email address of the first user by a communication means such as email to notify the first user that the second user has completed confirmation of the contract information. In other words, the first user is notified that the second user has approved the conclusion of the contract. This allows the first user to know that the conclusion of the contract with the second user has been completed. The message sent to the first user may include information about a URL that is an end point including a document ID for identifying the contract information.
[0092] 16 is an example of a screen showing a message notified to the first user terminal 20. The message screen 80 displayed on the display 2081 of the first user terminal 20 includes information of a message 81 and a URL 82 including a document ID for identifying contract information.
[0093] Similarly, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 may use a chat service (not shown) or the like to send a message notifying the first user that the second user has completed confirmation of the contract information, including a mention to the first user. In other words, the first user is notified via the chat service that the second user has approved the conclusion of the contract. This allows the first user to know that the conclusion of the contract with the second user has been completed. The message sent to the first user may include information about a URL that is an end point including a document ID for identifying the contract information.
[0094] The first user can open a web page specified by the URL included in the received message using a browser application on the first user terminal 20. The first user terminal 20 refers to the contract information and transmits a request to the server 10 for inquiry. The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 generates a web page for referring to the contract information and transmits it to the first user terminal 20. The first user can obtain the document data included in the contract information by downloading it or the like from the web page screen displayed on the display 2081 of the first user terminal 20.
[0095] When multiple users are set as confirmers, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 may send a message to confirmers other than the user who last executed the contract confirmation process to notify them that the contract confirmation process has been completed. This allows the confirmers to receive a notification that the contract confirmation process has been completed by all confirmers. Furthermore, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 may transmit a message notifying a user having authority equivalent to that of an administrator in a group to which a plurality of confirmers belong that the contract confirmation process has been completed. The message may be sent via email, chat service, etc. This allows the administrator in the group to which the user who performed the check belongs to to be notified that the contract check process has been completed.
[0096] Specifically, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 acquires the group ID item by searching the user ID or email address item in the user table 1012 based on the user ID or email address. The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 searches the group ID item in the group table 1013 based on the acquired group ID item, acquires the administrator ID item, identifies a user having authority equivalent to that of an administrator by searching the user ID in the user table 1012 based on the administrator ID, and transmits a message notifying that the contract confirmation process has been completed.
[0097] <Electronic signature processing> An electronic signature process may be included in step S305. In response to an instruction to approve the conclusion of the contract received from the second user in step S305, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 adds an electronic signature indicating that the conclusion of the contract of the contract information has been approved to the contract information received from the first user, and stores the same. Specifically, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 assigns a digital signature to the contract information based on the received request and stores it. The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 searches the document ID item of the document table 1014 based on the document ID, and acquires the contract information. The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 affixes a digital signature to the acquired contract information and stores it in the document data item of the document table 1014. The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 may update (overwrite) the document data item with the contract information to which the digital signature has been affixed, or may store the contract information before the digital signature has been affixed in a separate storage device (not shown). The contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 may include in the electronic signature any of the following information: document ID, email address of the first user, email address of the second user, approval date and time, confirmation date and time, authentication method of the approval date and time, authentication method of the confirmation date and time, value of input data for each input item, consent (approval) of the first user, second user, timestamp, etc. As a result, the contract confirmation unit 1043 of the server 10 attaches a digital signature indicating that the second user has approved the conclusion of the contract in the contract information to the contract information, and stores the contract information. This makes it possible to prevent a third party from impersonating or tampering with the contract information.
[0098] <Basic computer hardware configuration> 17 is a block diagram showing the basic hardware configuration of a computer 90. The computer 90 includes at least a processor 901, a main storage device 902, an auxiliary storage device 903, and a communication IF 991 (interface). These are electrically connected to each other by a communication bus 921.
[0099] The processor 901 is hardware for executing an instruction set described in a program, and is composed of an arithmetic unit, a register, a peripheral circuit, and the like.
[0100] The main memory device 902 is for temporarily storing programs, data to be processed by the programs, etc. For example, it is a volatile memory such as a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory).
[0101] The auxiliary storage device 903 is a storage device for saving data and programs, such as a flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD), a magneto-optical disk, a CD-ROM, a DVD-ROM, or a semiconductor memory.
[0102] The communication IF 991 is an interface for inputting and outputting signals for communicating with other computers via a network using a wired or wireless communication standard. The network is composed of the Internet, a LAN, various mobile communication systems constructed by wireless base stations, etc. For example, the network includes 3G, 4G, 5G mobile communication systems, LTE (Long Term Evolution), wireless networks that can connect to the Internet via a specified access point (e.g., Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), etc. In the case of wireless connection, communication protocols include, for example, Z-Wave (registered trademark), ZigBee (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), etc. In the case of wired connection, the network also includes a network that is directly connected by a USB (Universal Serial Bus) cable or the like.
[0103] It should be noted that the computer 90 can be virtually realized by distributing all or part of each hardware configuration among multiple computers 90 and connecting them together via a network. In this way, the computer 90 is a concept that includes not only a computer 90 housed in a single housing or case, but also a virtualized computer system.
[0104] <Basic functional configuration of computer 90> A description will now be given of the functional configuration of a computer realized by the basic hardware configuration (FIG. 17) of a computer 90. The computer comprises at least the functional units of a control unit, a storage unit, and a communication unit.
[0105] The functional units of the computer 90 can also be realized by distributing all or part of the functional units among multiple computers 90 connected to each other via a network. The computer 90 is a concept that includes not only a single computer 90 but also a virtualized computer system.
[0106] The control unit is realized by the processor 901 reading out various programs stored in the auxiliary storage device 903, expanding the programs in the main storage device 902, and executing processes according to the programs. The control unit can realize functional units that perform various information processing depending on the type of program. In this way, the computer is realized as an information processing device that performs information processing.
[0107] The storage unit is realized by a main storage device 902 and an auxiliary storage device 903. The storage unit stores data, various programs, and various databases. Furthermore, the processor 901 can secure a storage area corresponding to the storage unit in the main storage device 902 or the auxiliary storage device 903 in accordance with a program. Furthermore, the control unit can cause the processor 901 to execute processes of adding, updating, and deleting data stored in the storage unit in accordance with the various programs.
[0108] The term database refers to a relational database, which is used to manage sets of data called masters and tables in a tabular format structurally defined by rows and columns, by associating them with each other. In a database, a table is called a table or master, a column in a table is called a column, and a row in a table is called a record. In a relational database, relationships between tables and masters can be set and associated. Usually, a column that serves as a primary key for uniquely identifying a record is set in each table and each master, but setting a primary key in a column is not essential. The control unit can cause the processor 901 to add, delete, or update records in a specific table or master stored in the storage unit according to various programs. Furthermore, by storing data, various programs, and various databases in the storage unit, it can be considered that the information processing device and information processing system according to the present disclosure have been manufactured.
[0109] In addition, the database and master in this disclosure may include any data structure (such as a list, a dictionary, an associative array, or an object) in which information is structurally defined. The data structure also includes data that can be considered as a data structure by combining data with a function, class, method, or the like written in any programming language.
[0110] The communication unit is realized by the communication IF 991. The communication unit realizes a function of communicating with other computers 90 via a network. The communication unit can receive information transmitted from other computers 90 and input the information to the control unit. The control unit can cause the processor 901 to execute information processing on the received information in accordance with various programs. In addition, the communication unit can transmit information output from the control unit to other computers 90.
[0111] <Additional Notes> The matters described in the above embodiments will be supplemented below.
[0112] (Appendix 1) A program comprising a processor and a storage unit, the program providing a computer with a service relating to a contract document to be agreed upon between the parties, the program executing a contract acceptance step (S101) in which the processor accepts a first contract document relating to a contract from a first user, a contract acquisition step (S103) in which an already-concluded second contract document is acquired, and a contract presentation step (S104) in which the processor presents to the first user a comparison result between the first contract document and the second contract document. This allows the first user to refer to the past contract history of the second contract document, such as the contract conditions, for the first contract document that the first user is about to enter into with the second user.
[0113] (Appendix 2) The program according to Appendix 1, wherein the contract presentation step (S104) is a step of presenting to the first user information indicating whether the first contract document is advantageous or disadvantageous relative to the second contract document. This allows the first user to check whether the first contract document that he or she is about to enter into with the second user is more favorable or less favorable than the contract conditions of past second contracts, etc.
[0114] (Appendix 3) The program described in Appendix 1, wherein the contract presentation step (S104) is a step of presenting to the first user information indicating whether each clause or provision of the first contract document is advantageous or disadvantageous relative to the second contract document. This allows the first user to check whether each clause or provision of the first contract document that he or she is about to enter into with the second user is more favorable or less favorable than the contract terms and conditions of past second contracts, etc.
[0115] (Appendix 4) The program according to claim 1, wherein the contract acquisition step (S103) is a step of acquiring a second contract document similar to the first contract document. This allows the first user to refer to the contract history of the second contract document of a similar contract type, such as the contract conditions, for the first contract document. The second contract document, which is more similar to the first contract document, may be used as reference when concluding the contract.
[0116] (Appendix 5) The program described in Appendix 1, wherein the contract acquisition step (S103) is a step of acquiring a second contract document having a contract type that is the same as or similar to the contract type of the first contract document. This allows the first user to refer to the contract history of the second contract document, such as the contract conditions, of the same or a similar contract type, for the first contract document. The second contract document, which is concluded on conditions more similar to the first contract document, can be used as reference information when concluding the contract.
[0117] (Appendix 6) The program described in Appendix 1, wherein the program is used for operations related to a contract document concluded between a first user and a second user, and the contract acquisition step (S103) is a step of acquiring a second contract document previously concluded between the first user and the second user. This allows the first user to refer to the contract history of the second contract document, such as the contract conditions of the second contract document that was previously concluded with the second user, with respect to the first contract document. The second contract document, which is concluded on conditions more similar to the first contract document, can be used as reference information when concluding the contract.
[0118] (Appendix 7) The program is used in operations related to a contract document to be concluded between a first user and a second user, and the contract acquisition step (S103) is a step of acquiring a second contract document that the first user previously concluded with another user belonging to the same or similar industry as the second user, the program described in Appendix 1. This allows the first user to refer to the contract history of the second contract document, such as the contract conditions, etc., that have been concluded in the past with other users in the same or similar industry as the second user, regarding the first contract document. The second contract document, which is concluded on conditions more similar to the first contract document, can be used as reference information when concluding the contract.
[0119] (Appendix 8) The program according to appendix 1, wherein the contract acquisition step (S103) is a step of acquiring a second contract document concluded within a specified period. This allows the first user to refer to the contract history of the second contract document, such as the contract conditions, etc., of the second contract document concluded within a predetermined period, with respect to the first contract document. For example, secondary contract documents concluded within the last six months or one year can be used as the comparison subject. Old contract documents can be excluded from the comparison subject.
[0120] (Appendix 9) The program described in Appendix 1, wherein the contract acquisition step (S103) is a step of acquiring a second contract document, which is the previous contract document of the first contract document, when the first contract document is a renewal contract. This allows the first user to refer to the contract history such as the contract conditions of the previous contract of the renewal contract for the first contract document that the first user is about to enter into with the second user.
[0121] (Appendix 10) The program of claim 1, further comprising: a processor executing a correction suggestion step (S104) of suggesting correction candidates for the first contract document based on a comparison result with the second contract document. This allows the first user to receive suggestions for amendments by referring to the contract conditions of past second contract documents.
[0122] (Appendix 11) The program described in Appendix 10, wherein the modification suggestion step (S104) is a step of proposing modification candidates including a modification group including multiple modification locations for the first contract document. This allows the first user to receive suggestions for amendments that are easy to agree on and do not unilaterally favor or disadvantage either party, such as amending contract condition A to favor contract condition A1 in the first amendment location and amending contract condition B to unfavorably contract condition B1 in the second amendment location.
[0123] (Appendix 12) A program described in Appendix 1, in which a processor executes an amendment receiving step (S104) for receiving amendments to a first contract document from a first user, and an advice proposing step (S104) for proposing advice information indicating key points to consider when communicating the amendments to the contracting party to the first user based on the amendments received in the amendment receiving step. This allows the first user to receive advice information that can be used as a reference when negotiating with the other party when revising the contract document, and allows the first user to smoothly negotiate the contract with the second user.
[0124] (Appendix 13) A method implemented on a computer having a processor and a memory, the processor performing all the steps performed in the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 12. This allows the first user to refer to the past contract history of the second contract document, such as the contract conditions, for the first contract document that the first user is about to enter into with the second user.
[0125] (Appendix 14) An information processing device comprising a control unit and a memory unit, wherein the control unit executes all of the steps executed in the invention according to any one of Supplementary Note 1 to Supplementary Note 12. This allows the first user to refer to the past contract history of the second contract document, such as the contract conditions, for the first contract document that the first user is about to enter into with the second user.
[0126] (Appendix 15) A system comprising means for performing all the steps performed in any one of the inventions according to appendix 1 to appendix 12. This allows the first user to refer to the past contract history of the second contract document, such as the contract conditions, for the first contract document that the first user is about to enter into with the second user. [Explanation of symbols]
[0127] 1 System, 10 Server, 101 Memory unit, 104 Control unit, 106 Input device, 108 Output device, 20 First user terminal, 201 Memory unit, 204 Control unit, 206 Input device, 208 Output device, 30 Second user terminal, 301 Memory unit, 304 Control unit, 306 Input device, 308 Output device
Claims
1. A program comprising a processor and a storage unit, the program providing a service related to a contract document to be agreed upon between parties to a computer, The processor, a contract acceptance step of accepting a first contract document relating to a contract from a first user; a contract acquisition step of acquiring a concluded second contract document; a contract presentation step of presenting a comparison result between the first contract document and the second contract document to the first user; A program that executes.
2. the contract presentation step is a step of presenting to the first user information indicating whether the first contract document is advantageous or disadvantageous relative to the second contract document; The program according to claim 1.
3. The contract presentation step is a step of presenting to the first user information indicating whether each clause or provision of the first contract document is advantageous or disadvantageous relative to the second contract document. The program according to claim 1.
4. the contract acquisition step is a step of acquiring the second contract document similar to the first contract document; The program according to claim 1.
5. the contract acquisition step is a step of acquiring the second contract document having a contract type that is the same as or similar to the contract type of the first contract document; The program according to claim 1.
6. The program is used for a business related to a contract document to be concluded between the first user and the second user, The contract acquisition step is a step of acquiring the second contract document previously concluded between the first user and the second user. The program according to claim 1.
7. The program is used for a business related to a contract document to be concluded between the first user and the second user, the contract acquisition step is a step of acquiring the second contract document previously concluded by the first user with another user belonging to the same or similar industry as the second user; The program according to claim 1.
8. The contract acquisition step is a step of acquiring the second contract document concluded within a predetermined period of time. The program according to claim 1.
9. the contract acquisition step is a step of acquiring the second contract document, which is a previous contract document of the first contract document, when the first contract document is a renewal contract; The program according to claim 1.
10. The processor, an amendment suggestion step of proposing amendment candidates for the first contract document based on a result of the comparison with the second contract document; Execute The program according to claim 1.
11. The modification suggestion step includes: a step of proposing the amendment candidates including an amendment group including a plurality of amendment portions with respect to the first contract document; The program according to claim 10.
12. The processor, an amendment receiving step of receiving amendments to the first contract document from the first user; an advice suggesting step of suggesting advice information indicating points to be considered in negotiation when conveying the content of the revision to a contracting party to the first user based on the content of the revision accepted in the revision accepting step; Execute The program according to claim 1.
13. A method implemented on a computer having a processor and a memory, the processor performing all of the steps performed in any of the inventions according to claims 1 to 12.
14. 13. An information processing apparatus comprising a control unit and a storage unit, the control unit executing all steps executed in the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
15. A system comprising means for performing all the steps performed in any one of claims 1 to 12.
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