Information transmission method and device, information receiving method and device, communication node, and storage medium

By enabling the transmission of report information on power parameters and channel conditions from a first communication node to a second communication node in 5G systems, the method addresses the challenge of achieving effective maximum power reduction under different uplink beams, thereby reducing human body exposure to maximum power exposure and enhancing transmission efficiency.

JP2025078699AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-20ZTE CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025031500
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2019-08-13
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-05-20
Estimated Expiration
2040-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In 5G communication systems, achieving effective maximum power reduction (MPR) under different uplink beams to minimize human body exposure to maximum power exposure (MPE) is challenging, as existing scheduling methods by the base station are ineffective in realizing beam-specific MPR.

Method used

The proposed solution involves a method where a first communication node transmits report information, including power parameter information and uplink channel condition information, to a second communication node. This information allows the second communication node to determine and implement an optimal maximum power reduction, effectively scheduling the first communication node to reduce MPE.

Benefits of technology

This approach enables the second communication node to effectively schedule the first communication node, reducing the maximum power exposure to the human body and improving the overall efficiency of uplink transmission.

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Abstract

To provide an information transmission method and device, an information receiving method and device, a communication node, and a storage medium.SOLUTION: An information transmitting method and device, an information receiving method and device, a communication node, and a storage medium are provided. The information transmitting method is applied to a first communication node and includes the following. Report information is transmitted to a second communication node. The report information includes at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel state information. In one embodiment, the first type of power parameter information includes at least one of a maximum power reduction (MPR), a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, power back-off, or power headroom.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201910746227.3, filed with the China National Intellectual Property Administration (CNIPA) on August 13, 2019, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

[0002] (Technical field) The present application relates to the field of communications, e.g., information transmitting methods and devices, information receiving methods and devices, communication nodes, and storage media. [Background technology]

[0003] Ultra-wideband high-frequency bands (i.e., millimeter wave communication) have become an important trend for mobile communication development and have attracted the attention of international academic research institutes and industries. For example, the advantages of millimeter wave are now becoming more and more attractive with the increasingly congested spectrum resources and the vast number of accesses to physical networks. Standardization has been initiated in many standardization organizations, such as the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP®). For example, in the 3GPP® standardization organization, high-frequency band communication has become an important innovation point of the new radio access technology (new RAT) of the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication technology due to its great advantages of wide bandwidth.

[0004] In the antenna weight training process (also called precoding or beam), the high frequency band transmitting terminal transmits training pilots, and the receiving terminal receives the channel and performs channel estimation. Then, the high frequency band receiving terminal needs to feed back channel state information to the training transmitting terminal, so that the transceiver can find multiple groups of transceiver antenna weight pairs from arbitrary transceiver antenna weight pairs, which can be used for multi-path data transmission to improve overall spectrum efficiency.

[0005] In a 5G communication system, when considering the maximum power exposure (MPE) to the human body, the required maximum transmission power back-off will be different from the perspective of actual transmission due to different irradiation to the human body under different uplink beams. From the perspective of transmission, the maximum power reduction (MPR) brought by the MPE needs to be as low as possible to achieve efficient transmission for the uplink. However, in a practical system, the maximum power reduction under different beams cannot be effectively realized from the perspective of scheduling by the base station. Summary of the Invention [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] The present application provides an information transmitting method and device, an information receiving method and device, a communication node, and a storage medium, wherein report information is effectively transmitted to a second communication node such that the second communication node determines a maximum power reduction.

[0007] An embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method. The information transmission method is applied to a first communication node, and includes:

[0008] Report information is transmitted to a second communication node, the report information including at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel condition information.

[0009] An embodiment of the present application provides an information receiving method. The information receiving method is applied to a second communication node, and includes:

[0010] Report information transmitted by a first communications node is received, the report information including at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel condition information.

[0011] The first communication node is scheduled.

[0012] An embodiment of the present application provides an information transmitting device, the device including a transmitting module.

[0013] The transmitting module is configured to transmit report information to a second communication node, the report information including at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel condition information.

[0014] An embodiment of the present application provides an information receiving device, the device including: a receiving module and a scheduling module.

[0015] The receiving module is configured to receive report information transmitted by the first communication node, the report information including at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel condition information.

[0016] The scheduling module is configured to schedule the first communication node.

[0017] An embodiment of the present application provides a first communication node, the first communication node including one or more processors and a storage device configured to store one or more programs.

[0018] When executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs cause the one or more processors to implement an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] An embodiment of the present application provides a second communication node, the second communication node including one or more processors and a storage device configured to store one or more programs.

[0020] When executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs cause the one or more processors to implement an information receiving method provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] An embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium configured to store a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements any of the methods of the embodiments of the present application. The present invention provides, for example, the following: (Item 1) 1. A method of transmitting information, the method being applied in a first communication node, The method includes transmitting report information to a second communication node; The method, wherein the report information includes at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel condition information. (Item 2) 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first type of power parameter information includes at least one of a maximum power reduction (MPR), a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, an uplink duty cycle information, an alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom. (Item 3) Item 2. The method of item 1, wherein the uplink channel state information includes at least one of a first type of reference signal information, a first type of antenna group information, an uplink path loss value, quasi-co-location information, quasi-co-location beam information, or an uplink additional correction value. (Item 4) 2. The method of claim 1, wherein when the uplink channel state information includes a first type of antenna group information, the first type of antenna group information is at least one of a beam group, an antenna port group, an antenna panel, a panel, or a reference signal resource group. (Item 5) 2. The method of claim 1, wherein if the uplink channel state information includes a first type of antenna group information, the first type of antenna group information is uplink antenna group information. (Item 6) a second type of power parameter information associated with the second type of antenna group information; a second type of power parameter information associated with the second type of reference signal information; a second type of power parameter information associated with the transmission parameters; a second type of power parameter information determined by the second type of antenna group information; a second type of power parameter information determined by the second type of reference signal information; or A second type of power parameter information determined by the transmission parameters. and further comprising at least one of the second type of power parameter information includes at least one of an MPR, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom; The second type of antenna group information includes at least one of a beam group, an antenna port group, an antenna panel, a panel, or a reference signal resource group; 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the transmission parameters include at least one of a transmission opportunity, a beam, or a spatial relationship. (Item 7) 2. The method of claim 1, wherein when the first type of power parameter information includes a remaining energy value, the remaining energy value is a maximum exposure energy value during a window or first time unit minus an accumulated energy value during a window or first time unit. (Item 8) 2. The method of claim 1, wherein when the first type of power parameter information includes an accumulated energy value, the accumulated energy value is an energy accumulated during a window or a first time unit. (Item 9) 9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the parameters of the window are configured by the second communication node. (Item 10) 9. The method according to item 7 or 8, wherein the first time unit is determined by a time unit in which the report information is located or a time unit of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) to which the report information is associated. (Item 11) Item 2. The method of item 1, wherein when the first type of power parameter information includes an alert identification information, the alert identification information is determined by a first threshold value and at least one of the following parameters: MPR, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, a power backoff, or a power headroom. (Item 12) 2. The method of claim 1, wherein when the uplink channel state information includes a first type of reference signal information, the first type of reference signal information is a reference signal resource index or a reference signal resource group index. (Item 13) 2. The method of claim 1, wherein when the first type of power parameter information includes a power headroom, the first type of power parameter information further includes at least one of an uplink power control parameter set, a spatial relationship, a second type of antenna group information, an uplink reference signal, or a downlink reference signal. (Item 14) Item 14. The method of item 13, wherein the uplink power control parameters in the uplink power control parameter set include at least one of a path loss value, a reference signal associated with a path loss, a target power, a path loss proportionality factor, a closed loop index, a beam index, or an antenna group index. (Item 15) Item 14. The method of item 13, wherein an uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom is determined by at least one of the following parameters: the spatial relationship, the second type of antenna group information, the uplink reference signal, or the downlink reference signal. (Item 16) 2. The method of claim 1, wherein if the first type of power parameter information includes a power headroom, the power headroom includes a virtual power headroom, and the transmission of the virtual power headroom is triggered by signaling, the signaling being associated with at least one of the following parameters: an uplink power control parameter set, a third type of reference signal information, or a third type of antenna group information. (Item 17) Item 17. The method of item 16, wherein an uplink power control parameter associated with the virtual power headroom is determined by the third type of reference signal information or the third type of antenna group information. (Item 18) Transmitting the report information to the second communication node includes transmitting the report information to the second communication node when a first type parameter is equal to or greater than a second threshold; 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the reporting information includes a power headroom, and the first type of parameter includes at least one of an MPR, a power backoff, or uplink duty cycle information. (Item 19) Item 19. The method of item 18, wherein the uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom is determined by a reference signal associated with the first type of parameter, a spatial relationship associated with the first type of parameter, or antenna group information associated with the first type of parameter. (Item 20) 20. The method of claim 18, wherein the uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom is determined by an uplink power control parameter set associated with an uplink shared channel, an uplink power control parameter set associated with an uplink control channel, or an uplink power control parameter set associated with an uplink reference signal. (Item 21) 20. The method of claim 18, wherein the antenna group information associated with the power headroom is determined by antenna group information associated with an uplink shared channel, antenna group information associated with an uplink control channel, or antenna group information associated with an uplink reference signal. (Item 22) 2. The method of claim 1, wherein, when the first type of power parameter information includes a power headroom, the power headroom is a power headroom for an uplink shared channel, a power headroom for an uplink control channel, or a power headroom for an uplink reference signal. (Item 23) 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first type of power parameter information is determined by a second time unit, or the first type of power parameter information is determined by the second time unit minus a time offset or the second time unit plus a time offset, and the second time unit includes at least one of a time unit in which the report information is located, a time unit of an uplink shared channel associated with the report information, a time unit of signaling for triggering the report information, or a time unit associated with an event for triggering the report information. (Item 24) 24. The method of claim 23, wherein when the first type of power parameter information is determined by the second time unit minus a time offset or the second time unit plus a time offset, the time offset is determined by a parameter set or capability information of the first communication node. (Item 25) 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the reporting information is a periodic report, a semi-persistent report, or an aperiodic report. (Item 26) Transmitting the report information to the second communication node includes transmitting the report information to the second communication node when a second type parameter is equal to or greater than a third threshold or when a variation between a current second type parameter and a second type parameter for a last transmission of report information is equal to or greater than a fourth threshold; 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the second type of parameter includes at least one of an MPR, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, an uplink duty cycle information, an alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom. (Item 27) Transmitting the report information to the second communication node includes transmitting the report information to the second communication node when a third type parameter is equal to or less than a fifth threshold or when a variation between a current third type parameter and a third type parameter for a last transmission of the report information is equal to or less than a sixth threshold; 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the third type of parameter includes at least one of an MPR, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, an uplink duty cycle information, an alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom. (Item 28) transmitting the report information to the second communication node includes transmitting the report information to the second communication node when a timer associated with a third type of power parameter information overflows; 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the third type of power parameter information includes at least one of an MPR, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, an uplink duty cycle information, an alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom. (Item 29) receiving reporting configuration information of the second communication node; 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the reporting configuration information includes at least one of MPR enablement information or uplink reporting instruction information. (Item 30) If the reporting configuration information includes the enabling information of the MPR, determining the reporting information according to the enabling information of the MPR; or If the reporting configuration information includes the indication information of the uplink report, determining a reporting type of the first communication node according to the indication information of the uplink report. 30. The method of claim 29, further comprising: (Item 31) An information reception method, the method being applied to a second communication node, the method comprising: receiving report information transmitted by a first communication node, the report information including at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel condition information; scheduling the first communication node; A method comprising: (Item 32) An information transmitting device, the information transmitting device comprising: a transmitting module configured to transmit report information to a second communication node; The information transmitting apparatus, wherein the report information includes at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel condition information. (Item 33) An information receiving apparatus, the information receiving apparatus comprising: a receiving module configured to receive report information transmitted by a first communication node, the report information including at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel state information; and a scheduling module configured to schedule the first communication node; An information receiving device comprising: (Item 34) A first communication node, the first communication node comprising: one or more processors; a storage device configured to store one or more programs; Equipped with A first communications node, wherein the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the information transmission method described in any one of items 1-30. (Item 35) A second communication node, the second communication node comprising: one or more processors; a storage device configured to store one or more programs; Equipped with A second communications node, wherein the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the information receiving method described in item 31. (Item 36) A storage medium configured to store a computer program, the computer program implementing, when executed by a processor, the information transmission method according to any one of items 1-30 or the information reception method according to item 31. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0022] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for transmitting information according to the present application. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a hybrid precoding transceiver according to the present application. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the impact of panel-specific MPE according to the present application. [Figure 3A] FIG. 3A is a configuration flow chart for virtual power headroom in accordance with the present application. [Figure 3B] FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of conditions and methods for triggering a power headroom report according to the present application. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for receiving information according to the present application. [Diagram 5] FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of an information transmitting device according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 6]FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an information receiving device according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a first communication node according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a second communication node according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. It should be noted that, if not contradictory, the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other in any manner.

[0024] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 1 is a flowchart of an information transmission method according to the present application. The method may be applied when a second communication node (such as a base station) determines a maximum power reduction of a first communication node. The method may be executed by an information transmission device provided by the present application, which may be implemented by software and / or hardware and integrated on the first communication node.

[0025] The information transmission method provided by the present application can be considered as a method of feeding back power parameters and channel state information. From the viewpoint of scheduling by the base station, it is impossible to effectively realize the maximum power reduction under different beams, and the maximum power reduction can only be detected by the first communication node, such as a user equipment (UE). The user equipment passively reduces the transmission power of the user equipment, resulting in significant degradation in the performance of uplink transmission. The present application provides feedback of power parameters and channel quality regarding maximum power exposure (MPE), thereby assisting the base station terminal, i.e., the second communication node, in implementing effective scheduling to avoid impacts on the human body.

[0026] In the present application, through power parameters and channel state information fed back according to channel quality measurements and other measurement information (e.g., detection of the direction of a human body by a camera) of a user equipment (UE), the influence of MPE (such as a first type of power parameter information) and an index of an uplink beam taking MPE into consideration (such as uplink channel state information) are directly or indirectly fed back to a base station terminal, i.e., through the first type of power parameter information or uplink channel state information, the maximum power reduction is directly or indirectly fed back, which effectively assists the base station terminal's decision regarding subsequent uplink beam scheduling for the uplink channel and reference signal, and greatly improves system performance.

[0027] The reference signal includes at least one of a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), a channel state information interference measurement (CSI-IM) signal, a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), a downlink demodulation reference signal (DL DMRS), an uplink demodulation reference signal (UL DMRS), a channel sounding reference signal (SRS), a phase tracking reference signal (PT-RS), an uplink phase tracking reference signal (UL PT-RS), a downlink phase tracking reference signal (DL PT-RS), a random access channel (RACH) signal, a synchronization signal (SS), a synchronization signal block (also referred to as an SS block or SS / PBCH block), a primary synchronization signal (PSS), or a secondary synchronization signal (SSS).

[0028] A beam can be a resource (e.g., a reference signal resource, a spatial relationship, a transmitting terminal spatial filter, a receiving terminal spatial filter, a transmitting terminal precoding, a receiving terminal precoding, an antenna port, an antenna weight vector (AWV), and an antenna weight matrix). Since a beam can be associated with some time-frequency code resources for transmission, a beam serial number can be replaced with a resource index (e.g., a reference signal resource index). A beam can also be a transmission (transmit / receive) modality. The transmission modality can include space-division multiplexing, frequency domain / time domain diversity, etc.

[0029] Furthermore, the base station terminal, i.e., the second communication node, may implement a quasi-co-location (QCL) configuration for the two reference signals and inform the UE, e.g., the first communication node, of the channel characteristic hypothesis. The parameters related to the quasi-co-location include at least one of Doppler spread, Doppler shift, delay spread, average delay, average gain, and spatial parameters. The spatial parameters may include spatial reception parameters such as angle of arrival, spatial correlation of received beams, average delay, and correlation between time-frequency channel responses (including phase information).

[0030] The MPE problem is explained below. The maximum permissible power refers to the upper limit of the transmission power over a certain transmission time, also called the actual maximum transmission power, P CMAX The maximum allowed power is generally determined according to UE capabilities, base station deployment, frequency band information, and other factors.

[0031] Maximum transmit power P CMAX,c When determining , the UE first needs to determine the upper and lower bounds, and the values ​​between the upper and lower bounds are defined as follows: P CMAX_L,c ≦P CMAX,c ≦P CMAX_H,c

[0032] The upper and lower limits are defined as follows: P CMAX_L,c =MIN{P EMAX,c - T C,c ,(P PowerClass -ΔP PowerClass )-MAX(MPR c +A-MPR c +ΔT IB,c + T C,c + T ProSe ,P-MPR c )} P CMAX_H,c =MIN{P EMAX,c ,P PowerClass -ΔP PowerClass}

[0033] The subscript c indicates that a parameter is used to distinguish cells, and c denotes cell c. EMAX,c T denotes the maximum transmit power configured by the network side and is related to the network deployment plan. C,c is set for the upper and lower sidebands and has a value of 1.5 dB or 0 dB. PowerClass denotes the maximum transmission power without considering the power deviation tolerance (hereinafter, "tolerance" for short). Different power classes correspond to different values. ΔP PowerClass is the P when the uplink / downlink ratio configuration of the second type of power class user equipment (i.e., power class 2 UE) is 0 or 6, i.e., the uplink occupies more time PowerClass The decrease in ΔP PowerClass The value of ΔT is 3 dB and the values ​​for other uplink / downlink ratios are 0 dB. IB,c denotes the additional tolerance set for some cell c, with values ​​of 0 dB or between 0 dB and 0.9 dB, depending on the configuration. ProSe is set considering direct communication between users, and T ProSe The value is 0.1 dB or 0 dB.

[0034] The maximum power reduction (MPR) parameter is set to take into account higher order modulation and coding schemes (MCS) and transmission bandwidth factors. The higher the modulation order, the more limited the maximum transmission power is, and the less maximum transmission power is allowed. The more resource blocks (RBs) are actually allocated, the more limited the maximum transmission power is, and the less maximum transmission power is allowed.

[0035] The additional MPR (A-MPR) parameter is set taking into consideration the requirements for additional specific deployment scenarios, i.e., the requirements for radio frequency transmission are different in different deployment scenarios or different countries and regions. For most scenarios, the value of A-MPR is 1 dB to 5 dB, and for some scenarios, the value reaches 17 dB.

[0036] P-MPRc , that is, the power management maximum power reduction indicates the maximum transmission power reduction, which is set taking into consideration factors such as electromagnetic energy absorption rate or interference reduction between multiple systems.

[0037] In this application, the MPR can be any one of the MPR, A-MPR, or P-MPR, taking into account higher order MCS and transmission bandwidth factors.

[0038] FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a hybrid precoding transceiver according to the present application. Hybrid precoding is a hybrid analog-digital beamforming. The transmitting terminal and receiving terminal of the system are composed of multiple antenna units and multiple radio frequency links. Each radio frequency link is connected to an antenna array unit (partial connection scenario is not excluded), and each antenna unit has a digital keying phase shifter. The high frequency band system implements the beamforming of the analog terminal by loading different amounts of phase shifts to the signals of the antenna units. Specifically, in the hybrid beamforming transceiver, there are multiple radio frequency signal streams. Each signal stream is loaded with a precoding antenna weight vector (AWV) through a digital keying phase shifter, and is transmitted from the multiple antenna units to the high frequency band physical propagation channel. In the receiving terminal, the radio frequency signal streams received by the multiple antenna units are weighted and combined into a single signal stream, and after radio frequency demodulation is performed in the receiving terminal, the receiver finally obtains multiple received signal streams, which are sampled and received by a digital baseband.

[0039] The MPR should be a beam-specific or antenna group-specific (panel-specific) MPR.

[0040] A typical beam report is a beam report for downlink transmission, i.e., the downlink reference signal index is reported according to the reference signal received power (RSRP). However, for uplink transmission, when the uplink transmission beam corresponding to the reported downlink reference signal is directed toward the human body, the effect of additional power management maximum power reduction (P-MPR) needs to be considered. Therefore, the optimal downlink transmission beam combination is not necessarily the uplink transmission beam combination. In addition, the effect of P-MPR may occur when the transmission power of the UE is P c,max and the uplink duty cycle exceeds the threshold. When P-MPR is ineffective, the optimal downlink beam may be assumed to be the optimal uplink beam.

[0041] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the influence of panel-specific MPE according to the present application. When a UE has multiple antenna groups, each antenna group corresponds to a different MPR. For example, a UE includes two antenna panels for uplink transmission (i.e., two panels for UL transmission). The sight of panel 1 (i.e., panel-1) faces the human body, so the MPR is very large; however, the sight of panel 2 (i.e., panel-2) of the UE does not face the human body, so the influence from MPR can be ignored under UE panel-2. The uplink transmission beam of panel 1 of the UE is oriented toward the UL The uplink transmit beam for the UE, Panel 2 is UL Tx beam@UE Panel-2. The first uplink is UL-link-1. The second uplink is UL-link-2. The uplink receive beam for the transmit receive point (TRP) for Panel 1 is UL Rx beam@TRP sub-panel 1. The uplink receive beam for the transmit receive point (TRP) for Panel 2 is UL Rx beam@TRP sub-panel 2.

[0042] As shown in FIG. 1, the information transmitting method provided by the present application includes S110.

[0043] At S110, report information is transmitted to a second communication node, where the report information includes at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel condition information.

[0044] The information transmission method may be referred to as a parameter feedback method in this application. That is, the first type of power parameter information is transmitted to the second communication node, or the uplink channel state information is transmitted to the second communication node, or the first type of power parameter information and the uplink channel state information are transmitted to the second communication node. At least one of the first type of power parameter information or the uplink channel state information is transmitted to the second communication node. In this way, the maximum power reduction is directly or indirectly fed back to the second communication node, whereby the second communication node schedules the first communication node to reduce the influence of the first communication node on the human body. The report information may be information reported to the second communication node. The report information may include at least one of the first type of power parameter information or the uplink channel state information.

[0045] It should be noted that in this specification, the difference between the "first type" and the "second type" (which are the same in terms of (not limited to) power parameter information, antenna group information, and reference signal information) is that the first type of information needs to be carried in a report (i.e., included in the report information) and reported by the UE (i.e., the first communication node) to the base station terminal (i.e., the second communication node). After the base station terminal receives the report, the scheduling and decision-making activities of the base station terminal are affected. The association relationship between the second type of information may be configured or pre-determined by the base station for the UE, rather than being reported to the base station terminal in the first type of information. In addition, the first type of information and the second type of information may be the same or different. For example, the first type of power parameter information may be power headroom, while the second type of power parameter information may be maximum power reduction. For convenience of expression in this specification, the parameter of the first type of identification is referred to as the first type of information, and the parameter of the second type of identification is referred to as the second type of information. For example, the first type of information includes, but is not limited to, a first type of power parameter information, a first type of antenna group information, and a first type of reference signal information.

[0046] According to an information transmission method provided by the present application, report information is transmitted to a second communication node. The report information includes at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel state information. In this way, the report information is effectively transmitted to the second communication node, whereby the second communication node determines a maximum power reduction and thus schedules the first communication node to reduce the maximum power exposure to the human body.

[0047] Based on the above embodiment, a variant embodiment of the above embodiment is proposed, and it should be noted that in this specification, for the sake of simplicity of explanation, only the differences from the above embodiment will be described in the variant embodiment.

[0048] In an embodiment, the first type of power parameter information includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0049] The remaining energy value refers to the maximum exposure energy value - the energy value accumulated during a window or first time unit. The accumulated energy value is the energy accumulated during a given window or a given time unit. The parameters of the given window are configurable, e.g., configured by the second communication node. The parameters of the window include at least one of a window length, a window period, a start point of the window, or a time offset of the window. The time unit is determined by the time unit in which the report information is located or the time unit of the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) with which the report information is associated.

[0050] The power headroom may be a real power headroom or a virtual power headroom. In an embodiment, the virtual power headroom may also be referred to as a power headroom based on a reference format.

[0051] The uplink duty cycle information, also referred to as an uplink duty cycle value or an uplink duty cycle, represents the ratio between the accumulated uplink transmission duration within a given time range and the duration of the given time range.

[0052] The alert identification information is information indicating whether a power related parameter or parameter variation (such as maximum power reduction, remaining energy value, accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, power headroom, or power backoff) triggers a threshold, information for enabling feedback of a power parameter (such as P-MPR), or MPE alert information.

[0053] In an embodiment, the uplink channel state information includes at least one of a first type of reference signal information, a first type of antenna group information, an uplink path loss value, quasi-co-location information, quasi-co-location beam information, or an uplink additional correction value.

[0054] The uplink additional correction value refers to a correction value for an uplink transmission parameter or a corrected value for a downlink transmission parameter. The corrected parameter will be used for uplink transmission.

[0055] In an embodiment, the reference signal information may be an uplink reference signal index or a downlink reference signal index. The reference signal information includes, but is not limited to, a first type of reference signal information and a second type of reference signal information.

[0056] In an embodiment, the uplink reference signal includes at least one of a DMRS, a UL DMRS, a UL PT-RS, an SRS, or a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH).

[0057] In an embodiment, the downlink reference signal includes at least one of a DMRS, a DL DMRS, a DL PT-RS, a CSI-RS, or an SS block.

[0058] In an embodiment, when the uplink channel state information includes a first type of antenna group information, the first type of antenna group information is at least one of a beam group, an antenna port group, an antenna panel, a panel, or a reference signal resource group.

[0059] The antenna group may be at least one of a beam group, an antenna port group, an antenna panel, a panel, a UE panel, or a reference signal resource group.

[0060] In one embodiment, a beam group is defined as beams within one group that can be transmitted or received simultaneously and / or beams within a different group that cannot be transmitted or received simultaneously.

[0061] In one embodiment, antenna groups are defined as beams within one group that cannot be transmitted or received simultaneously, and / or beams within different groups that can be transmitted or received simultaneously.

[0062] In one embodiment, an antenna group is defined as more than N beams in a group that can be transmitted or received simultaneously and / or less than or equal to N beams in a group that can be transmitted or received simultaneously, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0063] In an embodiment, when the uplink channel state information includes the first type of antenna group information, the first type of antenna group information is uplink antenna group information.

[0064] In an embodiment, before the report information is transmitted to the second communication node, the method may further include at least one of the following: the second type of power parameter information is associated with the second type of antenna group information; the second type of power parameter information is associated with the second type of reference signal information; the second type of power parameter information is associated with the transmission parameter; the second type of power parameter information is determined by the second type of antenna group information; the second type of power parameter information is determined by the second type of reference signal information; or the second type of power parameter information is determined by the transmission parameter. The second type of power parameter information includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, an uplink duty cycle information, an alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom. The second type of antenna group information includes at least one of a beam group, an antenna port group, an antenna panel, a panel, or a reference signal resource group. The transmission parameter includes at least one of a transmission occasion, a beam, or a spatial relationship.

[0065] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes a remaining energy value, the remaining energy value is (maximum exposed energy value - accumulated energy value during a window or first time unit).

[0066] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes an accumulated energy value, the accumulated energy value is the energy accumulated during a window or first time unit.

[0067] In one embodiment, the parameters of the window are configured by the second communication node.

[0068] In an embodiment, the first time unit is determined by the time unit in which the report information is located or the time unit of the physical uplink shared channel with which the report information is associated.

[0069] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes an alert identification information, the alert identification information is determined by a first threshold value and at least one of the following parameters: maximum power reduction, remaining energy value, accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, power backoff, or power headroom.

[0070] In an embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes a first type of reference signal information, the first type of reference signal information is a reference signal resource index or a reference signal resource group index.

[0071] In an embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes a power headroom, the first type of power parameter information further includes at least one of an uplink power control parameter set, a spatial relationship, a second type of antenna group information, an uplink reference signal, or a downlink reference signal.

[0072] In an embodiment, the uplink power control parameters in the uplink power control parameter set include at least one of a path loss value, a reference signal associated with the path loss, a target power, a path loss proportionality factor, a closed loop index, a beam index, or an antenna group index.

[0073] In one embodiment, the uplink power control parameters include at least one of a path loss value, a reference signal associated with the path loss, a target power, a path loss proportionality factor, a closed loop index, a beam index, or an antenna group index. In one embodiment, the target power is also referred to as P0. In one embodiment, the path loss proportionality factor is also referred to as alpha. In one embodiment, the MPR is determined by at least one of the following parameters associated with the MPR: beam or antenna group.

[0074] In an embodiment, the uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom is determined by at least one of the following parameters: a spatial relationship, a second type of antenna group information, an uplink reference signal, or a downlink reference signal.

[0075] In an embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes a power headroom, the power headroom includes a virtual power headroom, and the transmission of the virtual power headroom is triggered by signaling, the signaling being associated with at least one of the following parameters: an uplink power control parameter set, a third type of reference signal information, or a third type of antenna group information.

[0076] The third type of reference signal information and the third type of antenna group information are information associated with signaling for triggering the transmission of virtual power headroom. The term "third type" is used only for distinction.

[0077] In an embodiment, the uplink power control parameter associated with the virtual power headroom is determined by the third type reference signal information or the third type antenna group information.

[0078] In an embodiment, transmitting the report information to the second communication node includes: if the first type parameter is greater than or equal to a second threshold, the report information is transmitted to the second communication node, the report information includes a power headroom, and the first type parameter includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a power backoff, or uplink duty cycle information. That is, if the first type parameter is greater than the second threshold, the power headroom is transmitted to the second communication node.

[0079] In an embodiment, the uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom is determined by a reference signal associated with the first type of parameter, a spatial relationship associated with the first type of parameter, or antenna group information associated with the first type of parameter.

[0080] In an embodiment, the uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom is determined by an uplink power control parameter set associated with an uplink shared channel, an uplink power control parameter set associated with an uplink control channel, or an uplink power control parameter set associated with an uplink reference signal.

[0081] In an embodiment, the antenna group information associated with the power headroom is determined by antenna group information associated with an uplink shared channel, antenna group information associated with an uplink control channel, or antenna group information associated with an uplink reference signal.

[0082] In an embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes a power headroom, the power headroom is a power headroom for an uplink shared channel, a power headroom for an uplink control channel, or a power headroom for an uplink reference signal.

[0083] In an embodiment, the first type of power parameter information is determined by the second time unit, or the first type of power parameter information is determined by ((the second time unit - or + a time offset)), where the second time unit includes at least one of a time unit in which the report information is located, a time unit of an uplink shared channel associated with the report information, a time unit of signaling for triggering the report information, or a time unit associated with an event for triggering the report information.

[0084] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information is determined by ((second time unit - or + time offset)), the time offset is determined by a parameter set such as numerology or capability information of the first communication node.

[0085] In an embodiment, the reporting information is a periodic report, a semi-persistent report, or an aperiodic report.

[0086] In an embodiment, transmitting the report information to the second communication node includes: if the second type parameter is greater than or equal to a third threshold, or if a variation between the current second type parameter and the second type parameter for the last transmission of the report information is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold, the report information is transmitted to the second communication node, and the second type parameter includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0087] In an embodiment, transmitting the report information to the second communication node includes: if the third type parameter is less than or equal to a fifth threshold, or if a variation between the current third type parameter and the third type parameter for the last transmission of the report information is less than or equal to a sixth threshold, the report information is transmitted to the second communication node, and the third type parameter includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0088] It should be noted that the "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" in the "first threshold," "second threshold," "third threshold," "fourth threshold," "fifth threshold," and "sixth threshold" are only intended to distinguish the thresholds, and the specific values ​​of the thresholds are not limited.

[0089] In an embodiment, transmitting the report information to the second communication node includes:

[0090] If a timer associated with the third type of power parameter information overflows, report information is transmitted to the second communication node, where the third type of power parameter information includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0091] The third type of power parameter information is intended to limit the conditions for transmitting report information, which does not mean that the conditions (such as the first type of power parameter information) need to be reported to the base station terminal, or that the base station is required to configure an association relationship (such as the second type of power parameter information).

[0092] Thus, the first type of power parameter information, the second type of power parameter information, and the third type of power parameter information may be the same or different, for example, the first type of power parameter information may be power headroom, the second type of power parameter information may be maximum power reduction, and the third type of power parameter information may be power backoff.

[0093] In an embodiment, the method further includes: reporting configuration information of a second communication node is received, the reporting configuration information including at least one of maximum power reduction enabling information or uplink reporting indication information.

[0094] The reporting configuration information may be configuration information for configuring a reporting type or reporting information of the first communication node.

[0095] For example, to obtain uplink beam information with low MPR, when P-MPR takes effect, the UE is enabled to feedback the beam index under a given beam set and the corresponding virtual power headroom report (PHR). Note that the beam set may include an uplink beam or a downlink beam. When the beam set includes a downlink beam, the UE may use the beam correspondence to drive the corresponding uplink transmission beam.

[0096] In an embodiment, the method further includes: if the reporting configuration information includes maximum power reduction enable information, the reporting information is determined according to the maximum power reduction enable information; or if the reporting configuration information includes uplink reporting indication information, the reporting type of the first communication node is determined according to uplink reporting indication information. The reporting type includes, but is not limited to, uplink reporting.

[0097] The information transmission method is exemplarily described below: Power parameters and channel state information (reference signal index) are determined according to the P-MPR and fed back to the base station terminal.

[0098] In example 1, a parameter feedback method is applied to a first communication node, including:

[0099] A first type of report (i.e., report information) is transmitted to the second communication node, the first type of report including at least one of power parameter information (i.e., the first type of power parameter information) or uplink channel state information.

[0100] The power parameter information includes at least one of a maximum power reduction (MPR), a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0101] The uplink channel state information includes at least one of reference signal information (i.e., first type reference signal information), antenna group information (i.e., first antenna group information), an uplink path loss value, quasi-colocation information, quasi-colocation beam information, or an uplink additional correction value.

[0102] In Example 2, in accordance with the method of Example 1, at least one of the following is included: the power parameter information is associated with the antenna group information; the power parameter information is associated with the reference signal information; the power parameter information is determined by the antenna group information; or the power parameter information is determined by the reference signal information.

[0103] In Example 2a, following the method described in Example 1, the antenna group may be referred to as at least one of a beam group, an antenna port group, an antenna panel, or a panel.

[0104] In Example 2aa, according to the method described in Example 1, the antenna group is an uplink antenna group.

[0105] In Example 2b, the method according to Example 1 further includes at least one of the following characteristics: the MPR is associated with antenna group information; the MPR is associated with reference signal information; the MPR is determined by the antenna group; or the MPR is determined by the reference signal information.

[0106] In Example 2b, following the method described in Example 1, the remaining energy value refers to the (maximum exposed energy value - the accumulated energy value during a window or first time unit).

[0107] In Example 2c, the accumulated energy value is the energy accumulated during a given window or a given unit of time, according to the methods described in Examples 1 and 2b.

[0108] In Example 2ca, the parameters of a given window are configurable according to the methods described in Examples 2b and 2c.

[0109] In Example 2cb, according to the method described in Examples 2b and 2c, the given time unit is determined by the time unit in which the first type report is located or the time unit of the PUSCH with which the first type report is associated.

[0110] In Example 2d, in accordance with the method described in Example 1, the value of the alert identification is determined by at least one of the following parameters and a first threshold: maximum power reduction, remaining energy value, accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, power backoff, or power headroom.

[0111] In Example 2e, according to the method described in Example 1, the reference signal information may be a reference signal resource index or a reference signal resource group index.

[0112] In Example 3, in accordance with the method described in Example 1, when the first type of power parameter information includes a power headroom, the first type of power parameter information further includes at least one of an uplink power control parameter set, a spatial relationship, an antenna group, an uplink reference signal, or a downlink reference signal.

[0113] In Example 3a, according to the method of Example 1, the power headroom further includes a virtual power headroom. The virtual power headroom is triggered by a first type of signaling. The first type of signaling is associated with an uplink power control parameter set. The A type reference signal includes one of a third type of reference signal information or an A type antenna group, i.e., a third type of antenna group information.

[0114] In Example 3b, according to the method described in Example 3a, the uplink power control parameter associated with the virtual power headroom is determined by A type reference signal information or A type antenna group information.

[0115] In Example 3c, the power headroom is transmitted if a first type parameter is greater than or equal to a threshold value according to the method described in Example 1. The first type parameter includes an MPR, a power backoff, or uplink duty cycle information.

[0116] In Example 3ca, in accordance with the method described in Example 3c, the uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom is determined by a reference signal associated with the transmission parameter, a spatial relationship associated with the transmission parameter, or an antenna group associated with the transmission parameter.

[0117] In Example 3cb, according to the method described in Example 3c, the uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom is determined by an uplink power control parameter set associated with an uplink shared channel, an uplink power control parameter set associated with an uplink control channel, or an uplink power control parameter set associated with an uplink reference signal.

[0118] In Example 3cc, according to the method described in Example 3c, the antenna group associated with the power headroom is determined by the antenna group associated with the uplink shared channel, the antenna group associated with the uplink control channel, or the antenna group associated with the uplink reference signal.

[0119] In Example 3d, according to the method described in Example 1, the power headroom is a power headroom for an uplink shared channel, a power headroom for an uplink control channel, or a power headroom for an uplink reference signal.

[0120] In Example 4, in accordance with the method described in Example 1, the transmission parameters associated with the calculation of the power parameter information are determined by a time unit of a first type, or the transmission parameters associated with the calculation of the power parameter information are determined by (a time unit of the first type minus or plus a time offset).

[0121] The first type of time unit includes at least one of a time unit in which the first type report is located, a time unit of an uplink shared channel associated with the first type report, a time unit of signaling for triggering the first type report, or a time unit associated with an event for triggering the first type report.

[0122] In Example 4a, according to the method described in Example 4, the time offset is determined by numerology or capability information of the first communication node.

[0123] In Example 5, in accordance with the method described in Example 1, the first type of reporting is a periodic report, a semi-persistent report, or an aperiodic report.

[0124] In Example 5a, in accordance with the method described in Example 1, a first type report is transmitted if the second type parameter is greater than or equal to a threshold value or if the variance between the current second type parameter and the second type parameter for the last first type report transmission is greater than or equal to a threshold value.

[0125] The second type of parameters includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, an uplink duty cycle information, an alert identification, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0126] In Example 5b, the method of Example 1 is followed, where the first type report is sent if the third type parameter is less than or equal to a threshold value.

[0127] The third type of parameters includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, an uplink duty cycle information, an alert identification, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0128] In Example 5c, a first type of report is sent if a timer associated with the power parameter information overflows according to the method described in Example 1.

[0129] In Example 5d, according to Example 1, the method further includes receiving reporting configuration information of the second communication node before the first type report is transmitted, the reporting configuration information including a valid MPR parameter, the first type report being determined according to the MPR parameter, or the report type being an uplink report.

[0130] In Example 6, in accordance with the methods described in Examples 3, 3a, 3b, 3ca, and 3cb, the uplink power control parameter includes at least one of a path loss value, a reference signal associated with the path loss, a target power, a path loss proportionality factor, a closed loop index, a beam index, or an antenna group index.

[0131] Table 1 is the format of the uplink report related to the present application. Report information including a first type of power parameter information and uplink channel state information is taken as an example. In the uplink report, that is, when the report information is transmitted, the power parameter information (i.e., the first type of power parameter information) and the uplink channel state information are included. An association relationship exists between the power parameter information and the uplink channel state information. For example, the power parameter information is reference information (e.g., a value of MPR) and corresponds to an uplink reference signal or a downlink reference signal. In an embodiment, the value of MPR under a given uplink beam or a given downlink beam is reported. [Table 1]

[0132] Power Headroom Reporting (PHR) is cmax and the required power. For real PHR, the required power is determined according to the actual transmission, taking into account the influence of the uplink beam. For virtual PHR, the required power is determined based on pre-configured parameters. In order to actively report the influence of MPR or MPE, PHR reporting under any uplink beam set needs to be supported, and the PHR report needs to carry related information about the uplink beam.

[0133] Table 2 is the power headroom parameter reporting format pertaining to this application. [Table 2]

[0134] Referring to Table 2, Table 2 is the power headroom parameter report format related to this application. P indicates whether backoff power is used (i.e., due to P-MPR). When P=1, it indicates that backoff power is used, and P CMAX,c The fields are output. V indicates whether a virtual PHR or a real PHR is currently being output. R represents a reserved field. The reference signal index or spatial relationship index is V=1, indicating that when a virtual PHR is being output, the PHR will calculate the assumed uplink beam information.

[0135] In one embodiment, when the actual PHR is reported and the value of the MPR is equal to or greater than the threshold, the UE may still report a virtual PHR. In this manner, a potential low MPE impact uplink beam may be provided to assist base station scheduling.

[0136] 3A is a configuration flow chart for virtual power headroom according to the present application. Referring to FIG. 3A, S1 and S2 are included.

[0137] S1 indicates that uplink power control parameter sets corresponding to different uplink spatial relationships are configured by radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

[0138] S2 reports an uplink spatial relationship index according to the PHR, and determines one or more uplink spatial relationship indexes from the optional set and a power headroom and P corresponding to the uplink spatial relationship index. cmax This refers to what is reported.

[0139] The base station terminal configures multiple uplink spatial relationships through RRC signaling, and each uplink spatial relationship is associated with an uplink power control parameter set. When the virtual PHR reporting is initiated, the UE terminal selects an uplink spatial relationship from the multiple uplink spatial relationships, such as uplink spatial relationship index 2, and thus determines the value of the virtual PHR and P cmax For example, with the target of maximizing the PHR value, the uplink spatial relationship index with the maximum PHR value and its power control parameter are reported.

[0140] 3B is a schematic diagram of a condition and a method for triggering a power headroom report according to the present application. After the uplink duty cycle information exceeds a threshold within a given time window (e.g., within 1 second), the P-MPR starts to take effect and a PHR report is triggered. The PHR report is carried on PUSCH-#n. The PHR report carries the actual PHR, and in addition, a virtual PHR report under one or more potential SRS resource indications (SRIs) is provided. In an embodiment, the potential SRI is the SRI indicated for the PUSCH transmission on the downlink control information (DCI) field.

[0141] In order to detect low MPE-impacting uplink beams, in addition to reporting the PHR value, the virtual PHR report format may include a reference signal (i.e., reference signal information) or an uplink power control parameter set. In an embodiment, the reference signal and the uplink power control parameter set may be selected from an alternative set preconfigured by the base station.

[0142] When the influence of the MPE exceeds a threshold (e.g., P-MPR and uplink duty cycle information), a virtual PHR is triggered to be reported. The user should report the PHR value and the reference signal or uplink power control parameter set associated with the PHR value, with the goal of maximizing the PHR value (or minimizing the P-MPR and path loss value). In an embodiment, when the reference signal is reported, the path loss value associated with the PHR value needs to be determined according to the reference signal.

[0143] The virtual PHR includes a virtual PHR for a PUSCH, a virtual PHR for a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), or a virtual PHR for an SRS.

[0144] In an exemplary embodiment, the present application further provides an information receiving method. The information receiving method is applied to a second communication node. The method can be executed by an information receiving device, and the information receiving device can be implemented by software and / or hardware and integrated on the second communication node. The method can be adapted to determine the maximum power reduction of the first communication node. For contents that are not yet comprehensive in this embodiment, reference is made to the above embodiment, which will not be repeated in this specification.

[0145] 4 is a flowchart of an information receiving method according to the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the information receiving method provided by the present application includes S210 and S220.

[0146] At S210, report information transmitted by a first communication node is received, where the report information includes at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel condition information.

[0147] At S220, the first communication node is scheduled.

[0148] When the first communication node is scheduled, the scheduling on the first communication node may be performed according to the report information to reduce the impact of the first communication node on the human body, for example, a beam with the lowest maximum power reduction is selected for communication.

[0149] According to the information receiving method provided by the present application, report information transmitted by a first communication node is received, the report information includes a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel state information, and the first communication node is scheduled. A second communication node determines a maximum power reduction of the first communication node based on the report information, and then schedules the first communication node based on the report information to reduce the maximum power exposure to a human body.

[0150] Based on the above embodiment, a variant embodiment of the above embodiment is proposed, and it should be noted that in this specification, for the sake of simplicity of explanation, only the differences from the above embodiment will be described in the variant embodiment.

[0151] In an embodiment, the first type of power parameter information includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0152] In an embodiment, the uplink channel state information includes at least one of a first type of reference signal information, a first type of antenna group information, an uplink path loss value, quasi-co-location information, quasi-co-location beam information, or an uplink additional correction value.

[0153] In an embodiment, when the uplink channel state information includes a first type of antenna group information, the first type of antenna group information is at least one of a beam group, an antenna port group, an antenna panel, a panel, or a reference signal resource group.

[0154] In an embodiment, when the uplink channel state information includes the first type of antenna group information, the first type of antenna group information is uplink antenna group information.

[0155] In an embodiment, at least one of the following is further included: the second type of power parameter information is associated with the second type of antenna group information; the second type of power parameter information is associated with the second type of reference signal information; the second type of power parameter information is associated with the transmission parameter; the second type of power parameter information is determined by the second type of antenna group information; the second type of power parameter information is determined by the second type of reference signal information; or the second type of power parameter information is determined by the transmission parameter. The second type of power parameter information includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, an uplink duty cycle information, an alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom. The second type of antenna group information includes at least one of a beam group, an antenna port group, an antenna panel, a panel, or a reference signal resource group. The transmission parameter includes at least one of a transmission opportunity, a beam, or a spatial relationship.

[0156] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes a remaining energy value, the remaining energy value is (maximum exposed energy value - accumulated energy value during a window or first time unit).

[0157] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes an accumulated energy value, the accumulated energy value is the energy accumulated during a window or first time unit.

[0158] In an embodiment, the first time unit is determined by the time unit in which the report information is located or the time unit of the physical uplink shared channel with which the report information is associated.

[0159] In an embodiment, the method further includes: a window of the first communication node is configured, e.g., a parameter of the first communication node (i.e., a window parameter) is configured, the window parameter including at least one of a window length, a window period, a start point of the window, or a time offset of the window.

[0160] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes an alert identification information, the alert identification information is determined by a first threshold value and at least one of the following parameters: maximum power reduction, remaining energy value, accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, power backoff, or power headroom.

[0161] In an embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes a first type of reference signal information, the first type of reference signal information is a reference signal resource index or a reference signal resource group index.

[0162] In an embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes a power headroom, the first type of power parameter information further includes at least one of an uplink power control parameter set, a spatial relationship, a second type of antenna group information, an uplink reference signal, or a downlink reference signal.

[0163] In an embodiment, the uplink power control parameters in the uplink power control parameter set include at least one of a path loss value, a reference signal associated with the path loss, a target power, a path loss proportionality factor, a closed loop index, a beam index, or an antenna group index.

[0164] In an embodiment, the uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom is determined by at least one of the following parameters: a spatial relationship, a second type of antenna group information, an uplink reference signal, or a downlink reference signal.

[0165] In an embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes a power headroom, the power headroom includes a virtual power headroom, and the transmission of the virtual power headroom is triggered by signaling, the signaling being associated with at least one of the following parameters: an uplink power control parameter set, a third type of reference signal information, or a third type of antenna group.

[0166] In an embodiment, the uplink power control parameter associated with the virtual power headroom is determined by the third type reference signal information or the third type antenna group information.

[0167] In an embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information includes a power headroom, the power headroom is a power headroom for an uplink shared channel, a power headroom for an uplink control channel, or a power headroom for an uplink reference signal.

[0168] In an embodiment, the first type of power parameter information is determined by the second time unit, or the first type of power parameter information is determined by (the second time unit - or + a time offset), and the second time unit includes at least one of the following: the time unit in which the report information is located, the time unit of the uplink shared channel associated with the report information, the time unit of the signaling for triggering the report information, or the time unit associated with the event for triggering the report information. After the location of the time unit is determined, the second communication node can accurately understand the meaning of the report and infer the impact or impact trend on subsequent transmission.

[0169] In an embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information is determined by (the second time unit - or + a time offset), the time offset is determined by a parameter set or capability information of the first communication node.

[0170] In an embodiment, the reporting information is a periodic report, a semi-persistent report, or an aperiodic report.

[0171] In an embodiment, the method further includes: reporting configuration information is transmitted, the reporting configuration information including at least one of maximum power reduction enabling information or uplink reporting indication information.

[0172] The present application provides an information transmitting device. Figure 5 is a structural diagram of an information transmitting device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, the information transmitting device provided by the embodiment of the present application can be integrated on a first communication node. The device includes a transmitting module 31, which is configured to transmit report information to a second communication node, and the report information includes at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel state information.

[0173] The information transmitting device provided by the embodiment is configured to implement the information transmitting method of the embodiment of the present application. The information transmitting device provided by the embodiment has similar implementation principles and technical effects as the information transmitting method of the embodiment of the present application, which will not be repeated here.

[0174] In one embodiment, the first type of power parameter information relating to the transmission module 31 includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0175] In one embodiment, the uplink channel state information relating to the transmitting module 31 includes at least one of a first type of reference signal information, a first type of antenna group information, an uplink path loss value, quasi-co-location information, quasi-co-location beam information, or an uplink additional correction value.

[0176] In one embodiment, when the uplink channel state information relating to the transmitting module 31 includes a first type of antenna group information, the first type of antenna group information is at least one of a beam group, an antenna port group, an antenna panel, a panel, or a reference signal resource group.

[0177] In an embodiment, if the uplink channel state information relating to the transmitting module 31 includes the first type of antenna group information, the first type of antenna group information is uplink antenna group information.

[0178] In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes an association module. The association module is configured to perform at least one of the following: associating the second type of power parameter information with the second type of antenna group information, associating the second type of power parameter information with a transmission parameter, associating the second type of power parameter information with the second type of reference signal information, determining the second type of power parameter information by the second type of antenna group information, determining the second type of power parameter information by the second type of reference signal information, or determining the second type of power parameter information by a transmission parameter. The second type of power parameter information includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom. The second type of antenna group information includes at least one of a beam group, an antenna port group, an antenna panel, a panel, or a reference signal resource group. The transmission parameter includes at least one of a transmission occasion, a beam, or a spatial relationship.

[0179] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information relating to the transmission module 31 includes a remaining energy value, the remaining energy value is (maximum exposure energy value - accumulated energy value during a window or first time unit).

[0180] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information relating to the transmitting module 31 includes an accumulated energy value, the accumulated energy value is the energy accumulated during a window or a first time unit.

[0181] In one embodiment, the window parameters for the transmission module 31 are configured by the second communication node.

[0182] In an embodiment, the first time unit associated with the sending module 31 is determined by the time unit in which the report information is located or the time unit of the physical uplink shared channel with which the report information is associated.

[0183] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information relating to the transmission module 31 includes alert identification information, the alert identification information is determined by a first threshold value and at least one of the following parameters: maximum power reduction, remaining energy value, accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, power backoff, or power headroom.

[0184] In an embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information related to the transmitting module 31 includes a first type of reference signal information, the first type of reference signal information is a reference signal resource index or a reference signal resource group index.

[0185] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information relating to the transmitting module 31 includes a power headroom, the first type of power parameter information further includes at least one of an uplink power control parameter set, a spatial relationship, a second type of antenna group information, an uplink reference signal, or a downlink reference signal.

[0186] In one embodiment, the uplink power control parameters in the uplink power control parameter set associated with the transmission module 31 include at least one of a path loss value, a reference signal associated with the path loss, a target power, a path loss proportionality coefficient, a closed loop index, a beam index, or an antenna group index.

[0187] In one embodiment, the uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom for the transmission module 31 is determined by at least one of the following parameters: spatial relationship, second type antenna group information, uplink reference signal, or downlink reference signal.

[0188] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information relating to the transmission module 31 includes a power headroom, the power headroom includes a virtual power headroom, and the transmission of the virtual power headroom is triggered by signaling, the signaling being associated with at least one of the following parameters: an uplink power control parameter set, a third type of reference signal information, or a third type of antenna group information.

[0189] In an embodiment, the uplink power control parameter associated with the virtual power headroom for the transmitting module 31 is determined by the third type reference signal information or the third type antenna group information.

[0190] In one embodiment, the transmission module 31 is configured to transmit report information to the second communication node when the first type parameter is greater than or equal to a second threshold, the report information including power headroom, and the first type parameter including at least one of maximum power reduction, power backoff, or uplink duty cycle information.

[0191] In an embodiment, the uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom for the transmission module 31 is determined by a reference signal associated with the first type of parameter, a spatial relationship associated with the first type of parameter, or antenna group information associated with the first type of parameter.

[0192] In one embodiment, the uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom for the transmission module 31 is determined by an uplink power control parameter set associated with an uplink shared channel, an uplink power control parameter set associated with an uplink control channel, or an uplink power control parameter set associated with an uplink reference signal.

[0193] In one embodiment, the antenna group information associated with the power headroom for the transmitting module 31 is determined by antenna group information associated with an uplink shared channel, antenna group information associated with an uplink control channel, or antenna group information associated with an uplink reference signal.

[0194] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information related to the transmitting module 31 includes a power headroom, the power headroom is a power headroom for an uplink shared channel, a power headroom for an uplink control channel, or a power headroom for an uplink reference signal.

[0195] In an embodiment, the first type of power parameter information relating to the transmitting module 31 is determined by the second time unit, or the first type of power parameter information is determined by (the second time unit - or + a time offset), and the second time unit includes at least one of the time unit in which the report information is located, the time unit of an uplink shared channel associated with the report information, the time unit of signaling for triggering the report information, or the time unit associated with an event for triggering the report information.

[0196] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information relating to the transmitting module 31 is determined by (the second time unit - or + a time offset), the time offset is determined by a parameter set or capability information of the first communication node.

[0197] In one embodiment, the reporting information associated with the sending module 31 is a periodic report, a semi-persistent report, or an aperiodic report.

[0198] In an embodiment, the transmission module 31 is configured to transmit report information to the second communication node if the second type parameter is greater than or equal to a third threshold or if a variation between the current second type parameter and the second type parameter for the last report information transmission is greater than or equal to a fourth threshold, and the second type parameter includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, an uplink duty cycle information, an alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0199] In an embodiment, the transmission module 31 is configured to transmit the report information to the second communication node if the third type parameter is less than or equal to a fifth threshold or if a variation between the current third type parameter and the third type parameter for the last transmission of the report information is less than or equal to a sixth threshold, and the third type parameter includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, an uplink duty cycle information, an alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0200] In an embodiment, the transmission module is configured to transmit report information to the second communication node when a timer associated with a third type of power parameter information overflows, the third type of power parameter information including at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0201] In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes a receiving module configured to receive reporting configuration information of a second communication node, the reporting configuration information including at least one of maximum power reduction enablement information or uplink reporting indication information.

[0202] In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes a determining module, which is configured to: when the reporting configuration information includes enabling information of maximum power reduction, the reporting information is determined according to the enabling information of maximum power reduction; or when the reporting configuration information includes indication information of uplink reporting, the reporting type of the first communication node is determined according to the indication information of uplink reporting.

[0203] The present application further provides an information receiving device. Figure 6 is a structural diagram of an information receiving device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 6, in an embodiment of the present application, the information receiving device can be integrated on a second communication node. The device includes a receiving module 41 and a scheduling module 42. The receiving module 41 is configured to receive report information sent by a first communication node, and the report information includes at least one of a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel state information. The scheduling module 42 is configured to schedule the first communication node.

[0204] The information receiving device provided by the embodiment is configured to implement the information receiving method of the embodiment of the present application. The information receiving device provided by the embodiment has similar implementation principles and technical effects to the information receiving method of the embodiment of the present application, which will not be repeated here.

[0205] In one embodiment, the first type of power parameter information relating to the receiving module 41 includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom.

[0206] In one embodiment, the uplink channel state information relating to the receiving module 41 includes at least one of a first type of reference signal information, a first type of antenna group information, an uplink path loss value, quasi-co-location information, quasi-co-location beam information, or an uplink additional correction value.

[0207] In one embodiment, when the uplink channel state information relating to the receiving module 41 includes a first type of antenna group information, the first type of antenna group information is at least one of a beam group, an antenna port group, an antenna panel, a panel, or a reference signal resource group.

[0208] In an embodiment, if the uplink channel state information associated with the receiving module 41 includes the first type of antenna group information, the first type of antenna group information is uplink antenna group information.

[0209] In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes a determining module. The determining module is configured to perform at least one of the following: associating the second type of power parameter information with the second type of antenna group information, associating the second type of power parameter information with the second type of reference signal information, associating the second type of power parameter information with a transmission parameter, determining the second type of power parameter information by the second type of antenna group information, determining the second type of power parameter information by the second type of reference signal information, or determining the second type of power parameter information by the transmission parameter. The second type of power parameter information includes at least one of a maximum power reduction, a remaining energy value, an accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, alert identification information, a power backoff, or a power headroom. The second type of antenna group information includes at least one of a beam group, an antenna port group, an antenna panel, a panel, or a reference signal resource group. The transmission parameter includes at least one of a transmission occasion, a beam, or a spatial relationship.

[0210] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information relating to the receiving module 41 includes a remaining energy value, the remaining energy value is (maximum exposure energy value - accumulated energy value during a window or first time unit).

[0211] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information associated with the receiving module 41 includes an accumulated energy value, the accumulated energy value is the energy accumulated during a window or a first time unit.

[0212] In an embodiment, the first time unit associated with the receiving module 41 is determined by the time unit in which the report information is located or the time unit of the physical uplink shared channel with which the report information is associated.

[0213] In an embodiment, a configuration module is further included and configured to configure a window of the first communication node.

[0214] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information relating to the receiving module 41 includes alert identification information, the alert identification information is determined by a first threshold value and at least one of the following parameters: maximum power reduction, remaining energy value, accumulated energy value, uplink duty cycle information, power backoff, or power headroom.

[0215] In an embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information related to the receiving module 41 includes a first type of reference signal information, the first type of reference signal information is a reference signal resource index or a reference signal resource group index.

[0216] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information relating to the receiving module 41 includes a power headroom, the first type of power parameter information further includes at least one of an uplink power control parameter set, a spatial relationship, a second type of antenna group information, an uplink reference signal, or a downlink reference signal.

[0217] In one embodiment, the uplink power control parameters in the uplink power control parameter set associated with the receiving module 41 include at least one of a path loss value, a reference signal associated with the path loss, a target power, a path loss proportionality coefficient, a closed loop index, a beam index, or an antenna group index.

[0218] In one embodiment, the uplink power control parameter associated with the power headroom associated with the receiving module 41 is determined by at least one of the following parameters: spatial relationship, second type antenna group information, uplink reference signal, or downlink reference signal.

[0219] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information relating to the receiving module 41 includes a power headroom, the power headroom includes a virtual power headroom, and the transmission of the virtual power headroom is triggered by signaling, the signaling being associated with at least one of the following parameters: an uplink power control parameter set, a third type of reference signal information, or a third type of antenna group.

[0220] In an embodiment, the uplink power control parameter associated with the virtual power headroom associated with the receiving module 41 is determined by the third type reference signal information or the third type antenna group information.

[0221] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information related to the receiving module 41 includes a power headroom, the power headroom is a power headroom for an uplink shared channel, a power headroom for an uplink control channel, or a power headroom for an uplink reference signal.

[0222] In an embodiment, the first type of power parameter information relating to the receiving module 41 is determined by the second time unit, or the first type of power parameter information is determined by (the second time unit - or + a time offset), and the second time unit includes at least one of the time unit in which the report information is located, the time unit of an uplink shared channel associated with the report information, the time unit of signaling for triggering the report information, or the time unit associated with an event for triggering the report information.

[0223] In one embodiment, when the first type of power parameter information relating to the receiving module 41 is determined by (a second time unit - or + a time offset), the time offset is determined by a parameter set or capability information of the first communication node.

[0224] In one embodiment, the reporting information associated with the receiving module 41 is a periodic report, a semi-persistent report, or an aperiodic report.

[0225] In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes a transmitting module configured to transmit reporting configuration information, where the reporting configuration information includes at least one of maximum power reduction enabling information or uplink reporting indication information.

[0226] The embodiment of the present application further provides a first communication node. Figure 7 is a structural diagram of a first communication node according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 7, the first communication node provided by the present application may be a user equipment. The first communication node includes one or more processors 51 and a storage device 52. The one or more processors 51 may be provided in the first communication node. In Figure 7, one processor 51 is used as an example. The storage device 52 is configured to store one or more programs. The one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors 51, cause the one or more processors 51 to implement the information transmission method of the embodiment of the present application.

[0227] The first communication node further includes a communication device 53 , an input device 54 and an output device 55 .

[0228] The processor 51, memory device 52, communication device 53, input device 54, and output device 55 in the first communication node may be connected via a bus or other means, and in FIG. 7 the connection is made via a bus as an example.

[0229] The input device 54 may be configured to receive input digital or textual information and generate key signal inputs associated with user settings and function control of the first communication node. The output device 55 may include display screens and other display devices.

[0230] The communication device 53 may include a receiver and a transmitter, and is configured to perform information transmission and reception and communication under the control of the processor 51.

[0231] As a computer-readable storage medium, the storage device 52 may be configured to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions / modules (e.g., the transmission module 31 in the information transmission device) corresponding to the information transmission method of the embodiment of the present application. The storage device 52 may include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store an operating system and application programs required by at least one function. The data storage area may store data created in response to the use of the device. In addition, the storage device 52 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory, flash memory, or another non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the storage device 52 may include memories, which are located remotely with respect to the processor 51. These remote memories may be connected to the first communication node via a network. Examples of the above networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

[0232] The embodiment of the present application further provides a second communication node. FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of the second communication node according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the second communication node provided by the present application may be a base station. The second communication node includes one or more processors 61 and a storage device 62. The one or more processors 61 may be provided in the second communication node. In FIG. 6, one processor 61 is used as an example. The storage device 62 is configured to store one or more programs. The one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors 61, cause the one or more processors 61 to implement the information receiving method of the embodiment of the present application.

[0233] The second communication node further includes a communication device 63 , an input device 64 and an output device 65 .

[0234] The processor 61, memory device 62, communication device 63, input device 64, and output device 65 in the second communication node may be connected via a bus or other means, and in FIG. 6 the connection is made via a bus as an example.

[0235] The input device 64 may be configured to receive input digital or textual information and generate key signal inputs associated with user settings and function control of the first communication node. The output device 65 may include display screens and other display devices.

[0236] The communication device 63 may include a receiver and a transmitter, and is configured to perform information transmission and reception and communication under the control of the processor 61.

[0237] As a computer-readable storage medium, the storage device 62 may be configured to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions / modules (e.g., the receiving module 41 and the scheduling module 42 in the information receiving device) corresponding to the information receiving method of the embodiment of the present application. The storage device 62 may include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store an operating system and application programs required by at least one function. The data storage area may store data created in response to the use of the device. In addition, the storage device 62 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory, flash memory, or another non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the storage device 62 may include memories, which are located remotely with respect to the processor 61. These remote memories may be connected to a second communication node via a network. Examples of the aforementioned networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

[0238] The embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium. The storage medium is configured to store a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements any one of the information transmission methods of the embodiments of the present application or any one of the information reception methods of the embodiments of the present application. The information transmission method includes: sending report information to a second communication node, the report information including a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel state information.

[0239] The information receiving method includes: receiving report information transmitted by a first communication node, the report information including a first type of power parameter information or uplink channel state information; and scheduling the first communication node.

[0240] The above are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.

[0241] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the term "terminal", e.g., first communication node, covers any suitable type of wireless UE, e.g., a mobile phone, a portable data processing device, a portable web browser, or a vehicle-mounted mobile station.

[0242] In general, embodiments of the present application may be implemented in hardware or special purpose circuits, software, logic, or any combination thereof. For example, some aspects may be implemented in hardware while other aspects may be implemented in firmware or software executable by a controller, microprocessor, or other computing device, but the present application is not limited thereto.

[0243] Embodiments of the present application may be implemented by computer program instructions that may be executed by, for example, a data processor of a mobile device in a processor entity, may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a combination of software and hardware. The computer program instructions may be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or source or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages.

[0244] Any logic flow block diagrams in the drawings of this application may represent programs, interconnected logic circuits, modules, and functions, or combinations of programs and logic circuits, modules, and functions. Computer programs may be stored in memory. The memory may be of any type suitable for the local technology environment and may be implemented using any suitable data storage technology, such as, but not limited to, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), and optical memory devices and systems (digital video disks (DVD) or compact disks (CD)). Computer-readable media may include non-transitory storage media. Data processors may be of any type suitable for the local technology environment, such as, but not limited to, general purpose computers, special purpose computers, microprocessors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), and processors based on multi-core processor architectures.

Claims

[Claim 1] The invention described in this specification.

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