Fitting
The fitting design uses a heat-insulating profile connecting member to block heat transfer and prevent dew condensation on indoor frame members, maintaining accuracy and enhancing insulation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024002321
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing fittings with metal frames and connecting members suffer from dew condensation on indoor frame members due to heat transfer, and using insulating materials compromises mounting accuracy.
A fitting design incorporating a heat-insulating profile connecting member with first and second connecting portions and an insulating member between them, which blocks heat transfer while maintaining mounting accuracy.
Suppresses dew condensation on indoor frame members while preserving mounting accuracy and improving heat insulation without compromising appearance quality.
Smart Images

Figure 2025108857000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a fitting.
Background Art
[0002] Conventionally, a fitting having a metal frame constituting a frame provided at an opening of a building, a frame member (frame profile) provided on the indoor side of the metal frame, and a metal connecting member (base member) connecting the metal frame and the frame member is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). In the fitting described in Patent Document 1, the connecting member is screwed to the metal frame. Further, the connecting member is connected in a state of being snap-fitted to the frame member.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0003]
Patent Document 1
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] However, in the fitting described in Patent Document 1, it has a structure having a heat transfer path from the metal frame located on the outdoor side - the connecting member - to the frame member located on the indoor side. That is, there is a problem that dew condensation is likely to occur on the frame member due to heat transfer along the heat transfer path. Here, a structure in which a heat insulating member such as resin is interposed between the metal frame and the connecting member to block heat transfer from the metal frame to the connecting member by the heat insulating member is also conceivable. However, in such a structure, since a heat insulating member is interposed between the metal frame and the connecting member, it is difficult to maintain the mounting accuracy between the metal frame and the frame member. In particular, when a resin material is used for the heat insulating member, rattling occurs due to creep of the heat insulating member.
[0005] In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a fitting that can suppress condensation of the frame member while maintaining the mounting accuracy between the metal frame and the frame member.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0006] To achieve the above object, a fitting according to the present invention includes a metal frame constituting a frame body provided in an opening of a building, a frame member provided on the indoor side of the metal frame, and a connecting member connecting the metal frame and the frame member. The connecting member is constituted by a heat-insulating profile having a first connecting portion connected to the metal frame, a second connecting portion connected to the frame member, and a heat-insulating member provided between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.
Effects of the Invention
[0007] According to the fitting of the present invention, it is possible to suppress condensation of the frame member while maintaining the mounting accuracy between the metal frame and the frame member.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0008]
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Modes for Carrying Out the Invention
[0009] Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter referred to as embodiments) will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described below. Further, in the description of the drawings, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals.
[0010] Incidentally, for the sake of convenience, the terms "prospective direction" and "search direction" may be used hereinafter. The prospective direction is the direction along the depth of the fitting, as indicated by arrow A in the figure. The surface along the prospective direction may be referred to as the prospective surface. The search direction is the direction along the vertical that is orthogonal to the prospective direction in the case of something extending along the horizontal direction such as the lower frame. In the case of something extending along the vertical direction such as a vertical frame, the horizontal direction along that is orthogonal to the prospective direction is referred to as the search direction. The surface along the search direction may be referred to as the search surface.
[0011] 〔Schematic configuration of the fitting〕 FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a fitting 1 according to an embodiment. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fitting 1 according to the embodiment. The fitting 1 according to the present embodiment is a vertical sliding window configured such that a shoji 20 is supported by a link mechanism L so as to be openable and closable with respect to a frame body 10, and is configured to push and open the shoji 20 in an out-of-plane direction toward the outdoor side with respect to the frame body 10 in response to a user operation on a handle H.
[0012] The frame body 10 is configured by forming a four-sided frame assembly with an upper frame (horizontal frame) 11, a lower frame (horizontal frame) 12, a vertical frame 13 on the door tip side (hereinafter referred to as the door tip frame 13), and a vertical frame 14 on the suspension side (hereinafter referred to as the suspension frame 14), and is attached along the edge of an opening OP of a building. In the present embodiment, each frame member 11 to 14 includes an outdoor metal frame 30 made of a metal material such as aluminum and an indoor resin frame 40 made of a resin material. That is, the frame body 10 is configured by a member that combines metal and resin.
[0013] Further, the metal frame 30 is connected to a frame member 50 provided on the indoor side of the metal frame 30 via a connecting member 60. Details of the configurations of the metal frame 30, the resin frame 40, the frame member 50, and the connecting member 60 will be described later.
[0014] The shoji 20 has a panel 22 such as double glazing supported inside a frame body 21. The frame body 21 includes a frame body main body 211 formed by surrounding a top frame 211a, a bottom frame 211b, a vertical frame 211c on the door tip side (hereinafter referred to as the door tip frame 211c), and a vertical frame 211d on the suspension side (hereinafter referred to as the suspension frame 211d) with a four-sided frame structure, and a pressing edge 212 that supports the panel 22 between the frame body main body 211. Each frame member 211a - 211d is respectively composed of an extruded profile made of metal such as aluminum, and has a substantially identical cross-sectional shape over the entire length. The pressing edge 212 includes a metal pressing edge 212a on the outdoor side made of a metal material such as aluminum and a resin pressing edge 212b on the indoor side made of a resin material. That is, the frame body 21 is composed of a composite member of metal and resin, similar to the frame body 10.
[0015] 〔Regarding the structure of the metal frame〕 Next, with reference to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the structure of the metal frame 30 will be described. The metal frame 30 includes a metal top frame 31 that constitutes the top frame 11, a metal bottom frame 32 that constitutes the bottom frame 12, a metal door tip frame 33 that constitutes the door tip frame 13, and a metal suspension frame 34 that constitutes the suspension frame 14. These frame members 31 - 34 are respectively composed of extruded profiles made of metal such as aluminum and have a substantially identical cross-sectional shape over the entire length.
[0016] The metal top frame 31 is integrally formed with an upper metal frame main body 311, an upper frame finding wall portion 312, and an upper groove forming portion 313. The upper metal frame main body 311 has a substantially rectangular hollow shape with a horizontally long cross-section. An upper seal member 311a is attached to the edge portion on the outdoor side and the inner peripheral side (the lower side in FIG. 1 in the case of the top frame 11). The upper frame locating wall portion 312 extends in the locating direction from the edge on the inner peripheral side of the upper metal frame body 311 and facing the indoor side toward the inner peripheral side. A sealing member 312a for sealing the gap with the upper frame 211a of the shoji 20 is mounted on the portion of the inner peripheral edge of the upper frame locating wall portion 312 facing the outdoor side. Further, an upper cover groove portion 312b opening toward the inner peripheral side is provided in the portion of the inner peripheral edge of the upper frame locating wall portion 312 facing the indoor side. The upper groove forming portion 313 extends in the looking-in direction from the edge on the outer peripheral side of the upper metal frame body 311 (the upper side in FIG. 1 in the case of the upper frame 11) and facing the indoor side toward the indoor side, and then extends in the locating direction toward the inner peripheral side. An upper fitting groove 313a opening toward the inner peripheral side is provided at the edge on the inner peripheral side of the upper groove forming portion 313, and a connecting piece 313b extending in the locating direction toward the outer peripheral side is provided at the edge on the outer peripheral side.
[0017] The metal lower frame 32 is integrally formed with a lower metal frame body 321, a lower frame locating wall portion 322, a lower groove forming portion 323, and a water drainage plate portion 324. The lower metal frame body 321 has a substantially rectangular hollow shape with a horizontally long cross section. The lower frame locating wall portion 322 is provided corresponding to the upper frame locating wall portion 312. It extends from the edge on the inner peripheral side of the lower metal frame body 321 (the upper side in FIG. 1 in the case of the lower frame 12) and facing the indoor side toward the indoor side, and then extends in the locating direction toward the inner peripheral side. A sealing member 322a for sealing the gap with the lower frame 211b of the shoji 20 is mounted on the portion of the inner peripheral edge of the lower frame locating wall portion 322 facing the outdoor side. Further, a lower cover groove portion 322b opening toward the inner peripheral side is provided in the portion of the inner peripheral edge of the lower frame locating wall portion 322 facing the indoor side. The lower groove forming portion 323 extends from the middle portion of the locating surface of the lower frame locating wall portion 322 facing the indoor side toward the indoor side, and then bends toward the inner peripheral side. An lower fitting groove 323a opening toward the inner peripheral side is provided at the edge on the inner peripheral side of the lower groove forming portion 323, and a connecting piece 323b extending in the locating direction toward the outer peripheral side (the lower side in FIG. 1 in the case of the lower frame 12) is provided at the edge on the outer peripheral side. The water drainage plate portion 324 extends in the prospective direction from the edge portion on the outer peripheral side of the lower metal frame main body 321 and facing the outdoor side, towards the outdoor side.
[0018] The metal door tip frame 33 is integrally formed with a tip metal frame main body 331, a tip vertical frame finding wall portion 332, and a tip groove forming portion 333. The tip metal frame main body 331 is in the shape of a flat plate that extends substantially vertically along the prospective direction. On the prospective surface on the inner peripheral side of this tip metal frame main body 331, a rectangular tip hollow portion 331a is provided at the portion on the outdoor side of the tip vertical frame finding wall portion 332. The tip vertical frame finding wall portion 332 is provided corresponding to the upper frame finding wall portion 312, and extends in the finding direction from the edge portion on the indoor side of the tip metal frame main body 331 towards the inner peripheral side (left side in FIG. 2 in the case of the door tip frame 13). A sealing member 332a for sealing the space between the tip vertical frame finding wall portion 332 and the door tip frame 211c of the shoji 20 is attached to the portion facing the outdoor side at the inner peripheral edge of this tip vertical frame finding wall portion 332. Also, a tip cover groove portion 332b opening towards the inner peripheral side is provided at the portion facing the indoor side at the inner peripheral edge of the tip vertical frame finding wall portion 332. The tip groove forming portion 333 extends in the prospective direction from the edge portion on the indoor side of the tip metal frame main body 331 towards the indoor side. In this tip groove forming portion 333, a tip fitting groove 333a opening towards the inner peripheral side is provided at the edge portion on the inner peripheral side, and a connecting piece 333b extending in the finding direction towards the outer peripheral side is provided at the edge portion on the outer peripheral side (right side in FIG. 2 in the case of the door tip frame 13).
[0019] The metal hanging end frame 34 is configured to be symmetric with respect to the metal door tip frame 33 in FIG. 2. That is, the metal hanging end frame 34 includes a base metal frame main body 341 (including the base hollow portion 341a), a base vertical frame finding wall portion 342 (including the sealing member 342a and the base cover groove portion 342b), and a base groove forming portion 343 (including the base fitting groove 343a and the connecting piece 343b), which are respectively similar to the tip metal frame main body 331 (including the tip hollow portion 331a), the tip vertical frame finding wall portion 332 (including the sealing member 332a and the tip cover groove portion 332b), and the tip groove forming portion 333 (including the tip fitting groove 333a and the connecting piece 333b) in the metal door tip frame 33.
[0020] 〔Regarding the structure of the resin frame〕 Next, with reference to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, the structure of the resin frame 40 will be described. The resin frame 40 includes a resin upper frame 41 that constitutes the upper frame 11, a resin lower frame 42 that constitutes the lower frame 12, a resin door end frame 43 that constitutes the door end frame 13, and a resin hanging end frame 44 that constitutes the hanging end frame 14. Each of these frame members 41 to 44 is constituted by an extruded shape made of resin and has a substantially identical cross-sectional shape over the entire length.
[0021] The resin upper frame 41 is integrally formed with an upper resin frame body 411, an upper frame cover portion 412, an upper fitting plate portion 413, and an upper mounting plate portion 414. The upper resin frame body 411 has a substantially rectangular hollow shape with a vertically long cross-section. The upper frame cover portion 412 extends in the prospective direction toward the outside from the edge on the inner peripheral side of the upper resin frame body 411 and on the outdoor side, and then the extending edge is bent to the outer peripheral side. An upper cover protrusion 412a is provided on the upper frame cover portion 412. This upper cover protrusion 412a extends in the finding direction from the prospective surface on the outer peripheral side of the upper frame cover portion 412 toward the outer peripheral side. The upper fitting plate portion 413 extends in the finding direction from the edge on the outer peripheral side of the upper resin frame body 411 and on the indoor side toward the outer periphery. The upper mounting plate portion 414 extends in the prospective direction from the portion on the outer peripheral side of the finding surface facing the indoor side of the upper resin frame body 411 toward the indoor side.
[0022] Then, the resin upper frame 41 is attached to the metal upper frame 31 by fitting the upper cover protrusion 412a into the upper cover groove portion 312b and fitting the upper fitting plate portion 413 into the upper fitting groove 313a of the upper groove forming portion 313. As is clear from the figure, in the metal upper frame 31 with the resin upper frame 41 attached, the prospective surface on the inner peripheral side of the upper frame finding wall portion 312 and the prospective surface of the portion located more indoors than this, and the finding surface facing the indoor side of the upper frame finding wall portion 312 are covered by the resin upper frame 41.
[0023] The resin lower frame 42 is formed by integrally molding a lower resin frame body 421, a lower frame cover portion 422, a lower mounting plate portion 423, and a lower fitting plate portion 424. The lower resin frame body 421 extends substantially horizontally along the prospecting direction, and the edges located on the outdoor side and the indoor side are each curved toward the inner peripheral side. The lower frame cover portion 422 extends in the prospecting direction toward the outside from the edge on the outdoor side of the lower resin frame body 421, and then the extending edge is bent toward the outer peripheral side. A lower cover protrusion 422a is provided on the lower frame cover portion 422. The lower cover protrusion 422a extends in the finding direction from the edge located on the outdoor side of the lower resin frame body 421 toward the outer peripheral side. The lower mounting plate portion 423 extends in the prospecting direction toward the inside from the edge on the indoor side of the lower resin frame body 421. The lower fitting plate portion 424 extends in the finding direction from the portion on the outdoor side on the prospecting surface on the outer peripheral side of the lower mounting plate portion 423 toward the outer periphery.
[0024] Then, the resin lower frame 42 is attached to the metal lower frame 32 by fitting the lower cover protrusion 422a into the lower cover groove portion 322b and fitting the lower fitting plate portion 424 into the lower fitting groove 323a of the lower groove forming portion 323. As is clear from the figure, in the metal lower frame 32 with the resin lower frame 42 attached, the prospecting surface on the inner peripheral side of the lower frame finding wall portion 322 and the prospecting surface of the portion located more indoors than this are covered by the resin lower frame 42.
[0025] The resin door tip frame 43 is formed by integrally molding a tip resin frame body 431, a tip frame cover portion 432, a tip fitting fin portion 433, and a tip mounting plate portion 434. The tip resin frame body 431 has a substantially rectangular hollow shape with a cross-section that is long in the finding direction. The front frame cover portion 432 extends in the prospective direction from the edge portion on the inner peripheral side of the front resin frame body 431 and on the outdoor side, toward the outside. After that, the extending edge portion is bent toward the outer peripheral side. A front cover protrusion 432a is provided on the front frame cover portion 432. The front cover protrusion 432a extends in the finding direction from the prospective surface on the outer peripheral side, toward the outer peripheral side. The front fitting fin portion 433 extends in the finding direction from the edge portion on the outer peripheral side of the front resin frame body 431 and on the indoor side, toward the outer periphery. The front mounting plate portion 434 extends in the prospective direction from the portion on the outer peripheral side of the finding surface facing the indoor side of the front resin frame body 431, toward the indoor side.
[0026] Then, the resin door front frame 43 is attached to the metal door front frame 33 by fitting the front cover protrusion 432a into the front cover groove portion 332b and fitting the front fitting fin portion 433 into the front fitting groove 334a of the front groove forming portion 334. As is clear from the figure, in the metal door front frame 33 with the resin door front frame 43 attached, the prospective surface on the inner peripheral side of the front vertical frame finding wall portion 332 and the finding surface facing the indoor side are covered by the resin door front frame 43.
[0027] The resin hanging end frame 44 is configured to be symmetric with respect to the resin door front frame 43 in FIG. 2. That is, the resin hanging end frame 44 includes a base resin frame body 441, a base frame cover portion 442 (including the base cover protrusion 442a), a base fitting fin portion 443, and a base mounting plate portion 444, which are respectively similar to the front resin frame body 431, the front frame cover portion 432 (including the front cover protrusion 432a), the front fitting fin portion 433, and the front mounting plate portion 434 in the resin door front frame 43.
[0028] Then, the resin hanging end frame 44 is attached to the metal hanging end frame 34 by fitting the base cover protrusion 442a into the base cover groove portion 342b and fitting the base fitting fin portion 443 into the base fitting groove 344a of the base groove forming portion 344. In the metal hanging end frame 34 with the resin hanging end frame 44 attached, the prospective surface on the inner peripheral side of the base vertical frame finding wall portion 342 and the finding surface facing the indoor side are covered by the resin hanging end frame 44.
[0029] 〔Regarding the structure of the frame member〕 FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 1 and shows the main part of the present invention. In FIG. 3, for convenience of explanation, only the structures of the metal lower frame 32, the resin lower frame 42, the lower frame member 52, and the lower connecting member 62 are shown. Next, the structure of the frame member 50 will be described with reference to FIG. 3. The frame member 50 includes an upper frame member 51 corresponding to the upper frame 11, a lower frame member 52 corresponding to the lower frame 12, a door tip frame member 53 corresponding to the door tip frame 13, and a suspension end frame member 54 corresponding to the suspension end frame 14. Each of these frame members 51 to 54 has a substantially identical cross-sectional shape over the entire length. Also, each of these frame members 51 to 54 has the same structure. Therefore, hereinafter, among the frame members 51 to 54, the structure of the lower frame member 52 will be described with reference to FIG. 3.
[0030] The lower frame member 52 includes a frame member main body 521, a bent piece portion 522, a first engaging portion 523, a second engaging portion 524, and a receiving portion 525. The frame member main body 521 is in the shape of a flat plate extending substantially horizontally along the prospective direction. The bent piece portion 522 extends in the finding direction from the indoor-side edge of the frame member main body 521 toward the outer peripheral side, and then the extending edge is bent to the outdoor side. The first engaging portion 523 extends in the finding direction from the prospective surface on the outer peripheral side of the frame member main body 521 toward the outer peripheral side, and then the extending edge is bent to the outdoor side. Also, in the first engaging portion 523, on the outdoor-side edge bent to the outdoor side, a claw portion 523a protruding toward the inner peripheral side is provided on the inner peripheral side. The second engaging portion 524 is provided on the outdoor-side edge of the frame member main body 521 and is a groove portion opening to the outdoor side. The receiving portion 525 extends in the finding direction from a position on the prospective surface on the outer peripheral side of the frame member main body 521 that is more outdoor-side than the first engaging portion 523 toward the outer peripheral side.
[0031] The material of the frame member 50 will be described later.
[0032] [Configuration of the connecting member] Next, with reference to FIG. 3, the configuration of the connecting member 60 will be described. The connecting member 60 includes an upper connecting member 61 corresponding to the upper frame 11 and the upper edge member 51, a lower connecting member 62 corresponding to the lower frame 12 and the lower edge member 52, a door tip connecting member 63 corresponding to the door tip frame 13 and the door tip edge member 53, and a suspension end connecting member 64 corresponding to the suspension end frame 14 and the suspension end edge member 54. Each of these connecting members 61 to 64 has a substantially identical cross-sectional shape over the entire length. Further, each of these connecting members 61 to 64 has the same configuration. Therefore, hereinafter, among the connecting members 61 to 64, the configuration of the lower connecting member 62 will be described with reference to FIG. 3.
[0033] The lower connecting member 62 is composed of a heat-insulating profile having a first connecting portion 621, a second connecting portion 622, and a heat-insulating member 623. The first connecting portion 621 is composed of an extruded profile made of a metal such as aluminum and has a substantially identical cross-sectional shape over the entire length. This first connecting portion 621 includes a frame-side connecting piece 621a and a heat-insulating portion-side connecting piece 621b. The frame-side connecting piece 621a is in the shape of a flat plate extending along the finding direction. The heat-insulating portion-side connecting piece 621b extends in the looking direction from the inner peripheral edge of the frame-side connecting piece 621a toward the indoor side. Further, a first groove portion 621c opening to the inner peripheral side is provided on the inner peripheral side surface of the heat-insulating portion-side connecting piece 621b.
[0034] The second connecting portion 622 is composed of an extruded profile made of a metal such as aluminum and has a substantially identical cross-sectional shape over the entire length. This second connecting portion 622 includes a connecting portion main body 622a and a frame member-side connecting piece 622b. The connecting portion main body 622a is in the shape of a flat plate extending along the looking direction. A second groove portion 622c opening to the outer peripheral side is provided on the outer peripheral side surface of the connecting portion main body 622a. The frame member side connection piece 622b extends along the prospective direction from the indoor side edge of the connection part main body 622a toward the indoor side. The frame member side connection piece 622b is provided with a first engaging piece part 622d and a second engaging piece part 622e. The first engaging piece part 622d extends along the finding direction from the edge on the outdoor side and inner peripheral side of the frame member side connection piece 622b toward the inner peripheral side, and then the extending edge is bent toward the outdoor side. The second engaging piece part 622e is a part that extends in an inclined state from the edge on the indoor side of the frame member side connection piece 622b toward the outer peripheral side. In this second engaging piece part 622e, a claw part 622f protruding toward the outer peripheral side is provided at the edge on the indoor side and outer peripheral side.
[0035] The heat insulating member 623 is composed of a heat insulating material such as urethane resin, and connects the first and second connecting parts 621 and 622 in a heat-insulated state. In the present embodiment, the heat insulating member 623 is interposed between the first groove part 621c and the second groove part 622c. That is, the heat insulating member 623 connects the first and second connecting parts 621 and 622 along the inner and outer peripheral directions of the frame body 10.
[0036] And the metal lower frame 32 and the lower frame member 52 are connected by the lower connecting member 62 as shown below. First, the operator screws the frame side connection piece 621a to the connection piece 323b. When connecting the metal upper frame 31 and the upper frame member 51 by the upper connecting member 61, the frame side connection piece 621a is screwed to the connection piece 313b. Also, when connecting the metal door tip frame 33 and the door tip frame member 53 by the door tip connecting member 63, the frame side connection piece 621a is screwed to the connection piece 334b. Further, when connecting the metal hanging end frame 34 and the hanging end frame member 54 by the hanging end connecting member 64, the frame side connection piece 621a is screwed to the connection piece 344b.
[0037] Next, the operator fits the first engaging piece portion 622d into the second engaging portion 524, inserts the tip of the second engaging piece portion 622e into the U-shaped space surrounded by the first engaging portion 523 and the frame member body 521, and locks the claw portions 523a and 622f together. Through the above operations, the metal lower frame 32 and the lower frame member 52 are connected by the lower connecting member 62. In this state, the lower mounting plate portion 423 of the resin lower frame 42 and the inner peripheral side surface of the frame member body 521 are flush with substantially zero step.
[0038] [Regarding the material of the frame member] As the material of the frame member 50, a non-insulating material can be adopted. Here, examples of the non-insulating material include aluminum (thermal conductivity of about 160 [W / (m / K)]), steel (thermal conductivity of about 50 [W / (m / K)]), stainless steel (thermal conductivity of about 17 [W / (m / K)]), concrete (thermal conductivity of about 1.6 [W / (m / K)]), and marble (thermal conductivity of about 1.0 [W / (m / K)]). In addition to the materials listed above, other materials with a thermal conductivity ranging from about 1.0 [W / (m / K)] to about 160 [W / (m / K)] can be adopted as the material of the frame member 50.
[0039] (Other embodiments) So far, the embodiments for carrying out the present invention have been described, but the present invention should not be limited only by the above-described embodiments. In the above-described embodiment, the fitting 1 according to the present invention is a vertically sliding window, but it is not limited thereto, and it may be configured as various fittings such as a single-sliding window, a double-sliding window, a sliding window, a sash window, and a FIX window.
[0040] In the above-described embodiment, the following modification examples may be adopted. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a modification example of the embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view according to this modification example corresponding to FIG. 1. In the above-described embodiment, a part of the frame member 50 may be sandwiched between the resin frame 40 and the connecting member 60. Note that FIG. 4 shows a state in which a part of the lower frame member 52 is sandwiched between the resin lower frame 42 and the lower connecting member 62. Specifically, the outdoor-side portion of the frame member main body 521 is sandwiched between the lower mounting plate portion 423 and the second connecting portion 622.
[0041] The fitting according to the present invention includes a metal frame that constitutes a frame body provided at an opening of a building, a frame member provided on the indoor side of the metal frame, and a connecting member that connects the metal frame and the frame member. The connecting member is constituted by a heat-insulating profile having a first connecting portion connected to the metal frame, a second connecting portion connected to the frame member, and a heat-insulating member provided between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.
[0042] In the present invention, the metal frame and the frame member are connected by a connecting member constituted by a heat-insulating profile. That is, the heat transfer path from the metal frame located on the outdoor side to the frame member located on the indoor side can be blocked by the connecting member, and dew condensation on the frame member can be suppressed. Further, since the heat transfer path is not blocked by interposing a heat-insulating member between the metal frame and the connecting member, creep of the heat-insulating member does not occur, and the mounting accuracy between the metal frame and the frame member can be maintained well. Therefore, according to the fitting of the present invention, it is possible to suppress dew condensation on the frame member while maintaining the mounting accuracy between the metal frame and the frame member.
[0043] Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above-described fitting, the frame body includes the metal frame and a resin frame provided between the metal frame and the frame. In the present invention, the frame body is a composite frame body of metal and resin including a metal frame and the above-described resin frame. Therefore, the heat insulation can be improved.
[0044] Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the fitting described above, a part of the frame member is sandwiched between the resin frame and the connecting member. By the way, when adopting a structure in which the inner peripheral side surfaces of the resin frame and the frame member are flush with substantially zero step, the step may not become zero and the appearance quality may be impaired. In the present invention, a part of the frame member is sandwiched between the resin frame and the connecting member, and the inner peripheral side surfaces of the resin frame and the frame member are provided with a step in advance. Therefore, the appearance quality is not impaired.
[0045] Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the fitting described above, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are connected by the heat insulating member along the inner and outer circumferential directions of the frame body. In the present invention, the heat insulating member connects the first and second connecting portions along the inner and outer circumferential directions of the frame body. Therefore, the position where the heat transfer path from the metal frame located on the outdoor side to the frame member located on the indoor side is blocked by the heat insulating member can be positioned on the outdoor side, and the heat insulation performance can be improved.
[0046] Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the fitting described above, the frame member is made of a metal material. In the present invention, the frame member is made of a metal material that is likely to cause condensation if the heat transfer path from the metal frame located on the outdoor side to the frame member located on the indoor side is not blocked. Therefore, the effect of suppressing condensation on the frame member can be preferably realized.
Explanation of Reference Numerals
[0047] 1 Fitting, 10 Frame body, 30 Metal frame, 40 Resin frame, 50 Frame member, 60 Connecting member, 621 First connecting portion, 622 Second connecting portion, 623 Heat insulating member, OP Opening
Claims
1. A metal frame that constitutes a frame provided at an opening of a building, a frame member provided on the indoor side of the metal frame, and a connecting member that connects the metal frame and the frame member, wherein the connecting member is constituted by a heat-insulating profile having a first connecting portion connected to the metal frame, a second connecting portion connected to the frame member, and a heat-insulating member provided between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion. The fitting is characterized by this.
2. The frame comprises the metal frame, and a resin frame provided between the metal frame and the frame member. The fitting according to claim 1, characterized by this.
3. A part of the frame member is sandwiched between the resin frame and the connecting member. The fitting according to claim 2, characterized by this.
4. The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are connected by the heat-insulating member along the inner and outer circumferential directions of the frame. The fitting according to claim 1, characterized by this.
5. The frame member is constituted by a metal material. The fitting according to claim 1, characterized by this.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Switching device
JP6727083B2