Disposable diaper
The disposable diaper's innovative buttocks-covering portion design with varying contractile forces and controlled overlap with leg elastic members ensures effective coverage and security against leakage by gently conforming to the buttocks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024077613
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing disposable diapers with buttocks-covering portions face challenges in covering a wider area due to overlapping leg elastic members that cause excessive longitudinal contraction, making it difficult to effectively conceal the buttocks.
The disposable diaper design includes a buttocks-covering portion with distinct regions of varying contractile forces, where the lower region has a higher contractile force in the width direction, and the overlapping region with leg elastic members is limited to less than 50% of the longitudinal length, allowing the portion to gently bulge outward and conform to the buttocks, while the non-overlapping region is less contracted.
This design enables the buttocks-covering portion to securely envelop a wider area, preventing excessive contraction and leakage, providing enhanced security against body exudates.
Smart Images

Figure 2025171866000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a disposable diaper, and more particularly to a disposable diaper having a buttocks cover portion. [Background technology]
[0002] Disposable diapers with buttocks-covering portions for covering the buttocks are known. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a disposable wearing article with a buttocks-covering portion. This wearing article includes a front region, a back region, a crotch region located between the front and back regions, a waist opening, a pair of leg openings, annular elastic waist panels forming the front and back regions, and a liquid-absorbent structure attached to the inner surface of the elastic waist panel and forming the crotch region. The rear region has a main rear waist portion facing the front region and a buttocks-covering portion adjacent to the crotch region. The main rear waist portion is divided into an upper region adjacent to the waist opening and a lower region adjacent to the crotch region, and the buttocks-covering portion has a lower elongation stress in a given width than the lower region of the main rear waist portion. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2011-115229 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] In the disposable diaper (disposable wearing article) of Patent Document 1, leg elastic members (leg elastic contraction elements) for leg gathers extending along the longitudinal direction are arranged at both widthwise ends of the absorbent main body (absorbent structure). These leg elastic members are arranged so as to overlap each other over a wide longitudinal area of the inner widthwise region of the buttocks cover portion in a plan view. When the buttocks cover portion and the leg elastic members overlap over a wide longitudinal area, depending on the strength of the leg elastic members, the inner widthwise region of the buttocks cover is more likely to contract longitudinally. In this case, the buttocks cover portion as a whole may contract longitudinally. This may make it difficult to widen the area of the buttocks that the buttocks cover portion can cover.
[0005] SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a disposable diaper having a buttocks covering portion that can cover and conceal a wider range of the buttocks. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The disposable diaper of the present invention has, in an unfolded state, longitudinal, width and thickness directions which are orthogonal to one another, and comprises an abdominal section which covers the abdominal side of a wearer, a back section which covers the back side, and an absorbent main body which covers the crotch of the wearer and includes an absorbent body, wherein the absorbent main body has front and rear ends in the longitudinal direction connected to central portions in the width direction of the abdominal section and the back section, respectively, and is formed by joining a pair of abdominal joining portions on both side edges in the width direction of the abdominal section and a pair of back joining portions on both side edges in the width direction of the back section, wherein the absorbent main body includes a main body central portion located in the central portion in the width direction, and a pair of leg gathering portions located at both end portions in the width direction and having a plurality of leg elastic members extending along the longitudinal direction, and the back section has a back joining portion which occupies substantially the same area in the longitudinal direction as the back joining portion. and a back-side extending portion extending forward from a front end edge of the back-side main body portion in the longitudinal direction, the back-side extending portion including an extending central portion overlapping the main body central portion in the thickness direction, and a pair of buttocks covering portions extending outward from both side edges of the extending central portion in the width direction, each of the pair of buttocks covering portions being regions obtained by dividing the buttocks covering portion into three equal parts in the longitudinal direction, namely, a rear upper region, a central central region, and a front lower region. a region in which the contractile force in the width direction is higher in the lower region than in the upper region and the central region, and the buttocks-covering portion includes, in the inner region in the width direction, an overlapping region located on the front side in the longitudinal direction and overlapping with the rear ends of the plurality of leg elastic members in the thickness direction, and a non-overlapping region located on the rear side in the longitudinal direction and not overlapping with the plurality of leg elastic members in the thickness direction. [Effects of the Invention]
[0007] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a disposable diaper having a buttocks cover portion that can cover and conceal a wider area of the buttocks. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0008] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view illustrating an example of the configuration of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment. [Figure 2] 1 is a plan view of a configuration example of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment in an unfolded state. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along a longitudinal center line CL in FIG. 2. [Figure 4] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the widthwise center line CW in FIG. 2. [Figure 5] 1 is a partial plan view of an example of a configuration of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment in an unfolded state. [Figure 6] 1 is a partial plan view of an example of a configuration of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment in an unfolded state. [Figure 7] 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment. [Figure 8] 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment. [Figure 9] 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of a disposable diaper according to an embodiment. [Figure 10] 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a disposable diaper according to an embodiment is worn. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0009] The present embodiment relates to the following aspects.
[0010] [Aspect 1] a disposable diaper having, in an unfolded state, longitudinal, width, and thickness directions which are orthogonal to one another, a ventral portion which covers the ventral side of a wearer, a dorsal portion which covers the dorsal side, and an absorbent main body which covers the crotch of the wearer and includes an absorbent body, wherein the absorbent main body has front and rear ends in the longitudinal direction connected to central portions in the width direction of the ventral portion and the dorsal portion, respectively, and is formed by joining a pair of ventral joining portions on both side edges in the width direction of the ventral portion and a pair of dorsal joining portions on both side edges in the width direction of the dorsal portion, the absorbent main body including a main body central portion located in the central portion in the width direction, and a pair of leg gathering portions located at both end portions in the width direction and having a plurality of leg elastic members extending along the longitudinal direction, and the dorsal portion has a dorsal main body portion which occupies substantially the same area in the longitudinal direction as the dorsal joining portion, and a back-side extending portion extending forward from a front longitudinal edge of the back-side main body portion, the back-side extending portion including an extending central portion overlapping the main body central portion in the thickness direction, and a pair of buttocks-covering portions extending outward from both widthwise edges of the extending central portion, each of the pair of buttocks-covering portions including an upper rear region, a central central region, and a lower front region, which are regions obtained by dividing the buttocks-covering portion into thirds in the longitudinal direction, and the lower region has a higher contractile force in the width direction than the upper region and the central region, and the buttocks-covering portion includes, in its inner widthwise region, an overlapping region located on the front longitudinal side and overlapping with the rear longitudinal ends of the plurality of leg elastic members in the thickness direction, and a non-overlapping region located on the rear longitudinal side and not overlapping with the plurality of leg elastic members in the thickness direction.
[0011] In this disposable diaper, the buttocks-covering portion includes an upper region on the rear (back side), a central region, and a lower region on the front (ventral side) in the longitudinal direction, and the lower region has a higher contractile force in the width direction than the upper and central regions. Therefore, when the disposable diaper is put on, the lower region can be contracted while the upper and central regions can be less contracted. As a result, the buttocks-covering portion can easily assume a shape that convexly bulges outward to cover the outer sides of the buttocks, while the lower region gently holds the buttocks and prevents them from separating from the buttocks. Furthermore, in this disposable diaper, the rear longitudinal ends of the leg elastic members of the leg gathers and the overlapping region, which is the longitudinal front (ventral side) region of the inner width region of the buttocks-covering portion, overlap in the thickness direction. This allows the overlapping region on the longitudinal front side (ventral side) of the buttocks-covering portion to be pulled toward the longitudinal front side (ventral side) by the leg elastic members. Meanwhile, the multiple leg elastic members of the leg gathered portion do not overlap in the thickness direction with the non-overlapping region, which is the longitudinal rear side (back side) region of the inner widthwise region of the buttocks-covering portion. This makes it difficult for the leg elastic members to stretch the non-overlapping region of the buttocks-covering portion. Pulling the longitudinal front side (ventral side) overlapping region of the buttocks-covering portion, and thus the lower region, toward the longitudinal front side (ventral side), i.e., toward the crotch, prevents excessive longitudinal contraction of this region. At the same time, making it difficult for the longitudinal rear side (back side) non-overlapping region of the buttocks-covering portion, and thus the upper region, to stretch, reduces deformation in this region. As a result, the buttocks-covering portion does not contract too much overall, but rather gently bulges outward and easily conforms to the surface of the buttocks. This allows the buttocks-covering portion to wrap around and properly conceal the buttocks. Furthermore, by wrapping around and properly concealing the buttocks, the buttocks-covering portion can enhance the sense of security that body waste will not leak.
[0012] [Aspect 2] A disposable diaper according to aspect 1, wherein in the buttocks cover portion, the region between the position of the back joint portion and the position of the edge of the absorbent main body on the buttocks cover portion side in the width direction has a tensile stress in the width direction of 0.25 N or less.
[0013] In this disposable diaper, the buttocks cover portion has a tensile stress of 0.25 N or less in the region between the position of the back-side joint and the position of the edge of the absorbent main body in the width direction. This allows the buttocks cover portion to more reliably bulge outward in a gentle convex shape and conform to the surface of the buttocks without excessive contraction as a whole. In other words, the buttocks cover portion can more reliably envelop and adequately conceal the buttocks. This also provides a greater sense of security that the buttocks cover portion will prevent leakage of body exudates.
[0014] [Aspect 3] Aspect 3. The disposable diaper according to aspect 1 or 2, wherein the overlapping region occupies less than 50% of the length of the buttocks-covering portion in the longitudinal direction.
[0015] In this disposable diaper, the overlapping region, i.e., the region where the longitudinal rear ends of the leg elastic members and the longitudinal front portion of the widthwise inner region of the buttocks-covering portion overlap in the thickness direction, is less than 50% of the longitudinal length of the buttocks-covering portion. This more reliably prevents the buttocks-covering portion from contracting excessively in the longitudinal direction and allows the buttocks-covering portion to bulge gently outward. This more reliably envelops and properly covers the buttocks. This increases the sense of security that the buttocks-covering portion provides to prevent body exudates from leaking.
[0016] [Aspect 4] A disposable diaper as described in any one of aspects 1 to 3, wherein the buttocks-covering portion has an inner region in the width direction joined to the leg gathered portion, the buttocks-covering portion has a buttocks elastic member in the lower region extending along the width direction, and the innermost leg elastic member located furthest in the width direction among the plurality of leg elastic members does not overlap with the buttocks elastic member in the thickness direction.
[0017] In this disposable diaper, the innermost leg elastic member among the plurality of leg elastic members does not overlap the buttocks elastic member in the thickness direction. In this case, the buttocks elastic member does not pull all of the plurality of leg elastic members, which prevents the leg gathers near the buttocks-covering portion from being pulled outward in the width direction (turned up) by the buttocks elastic member. This allows the buttocks-covering portion to adequately cover the buttocks while allowing the leg gathers to adequately come into surface contact with the legs, thereby allowing the diaper to function properly.
[0018] [Aspect 5] A disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 4, wherein the buttocks-covering portion has an inner region in the width direction joined to the leg gathered portion, the buttocks-covering portion has a buttocks elastic member in the lower region extending along the width direction, and the outermost leg elastic member located furthest outward in the width direction among the plurality of leg elastic members overlaps with the buttocks elastic member in the thickness direction.
[0019] In this disposable diaper, the outermost leg elastic members of the plurality of leg elastic members overlap the buttocks elastic members in the thickness direction. In this case, the buttocks elastic members pull the outermost leg elastic members of the plurality of leg elastic members, so that only the outer widthwise portions of the leg gathers near the buttocks-covering portions are pulled outward to an appropriate degree, allowing them to conform to the surfaces of the legs near the buttocks. This allows the buttocks to be appropriately covered by the buttocks-covering portions, while the leg gathers can be appropriately brought into surface contact with the legs near the buttocks, allowing them to properly perform their functions.
[0020] [Aspect 6] A disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 5, wherein the extended longitudinal length and extended width length, which are the lengths of the buttocks cover portion in the longitudinal and width directions when the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal and width directions and placed on a flat plate, and the relaxed longitudinal length and relaxed width length, which are the lengths of the buttocks cover portion in the longitudinal and width directions when the disposable diaper is stretched and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, are such that the ratio of the relaxed longitudinal length to the extended longitudinal length is 90% or more and the ratio of the relaxed width length to the extended width length is 50% or more.
[0021] In this disposable diaper, the ratio of the relaxed longitudinal length to the stretched longitudinal length is 90% or more, and the ratio of the relaxed widthwise length to the stretched widthwise length is 50% or more. That is, even when the disposable diaper is stretched when put on and then relaxed after put on, the buttocks-covering portion does not shrink significantly from its stretched size and maintains a relatively constant size. This allows the buttocks-covering portion to more reliably envelop and adequately conceal the buttocks. Furthermore, the buttocks-covering portion's large size allows for adequately enveloping and concealing the buttocks, further enhancing the sense of security that body waste leakage is prevented.
[0022] [Aspect 7] A disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 6, wherein the extended longitudinal length and extended width length are the lengths of the buttocks cover portion in the longitudinal and width directions when the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal and width directions and placed on a flat plate, and the relaxed longitudinal length and relaxed width length are the lengths of the buttocks cover portion in the longitudinal and width directions when the disposable diaper is stretched and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, and the contraction length of the relaxed longitudinal length relative to the extended longitudinal length is 4 mm or less, and the contraction length of the relaxed width length relative to the extended width length is 55 mm or less.
[0023] In this disposable diaper, the ratio of the relaxed longitudinal length to the extended longitudinal length is 4 mm or less, and the ratio of the relaxed widthwise length to the extended widthwise length is 55 mm or less. That is, even when the disposable diaper is stretched during donning and then relaxed after donning, the buttocks-covering portion does not shrink significantly from its extended size and maintains a relatively constant size. This allows the buttocks-covering portion to more reliably envelop and adequately conceal the buttocks. Furthermore, the buttocks-covering portion's large size allows for adequately enveloping and concealing the buttocks, further enhancing the sense of security regarding prevention of bodily exudate leakage.
[0024] [Aspect 8] A disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 7, wherein, when the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, the circumference of the waist portion formed by the ventral portion and the dorsal portion is in the range of 590 to 1050 mm, and when the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the relaxed width direction length, which is the length in the width direction of the buttocks cover portion, is 55 mm or more.
[0025] When the circumference of the waist portion of this disposable diaper is in the range of 590 to 1050 mm, i.e., when this disposable diaper is for babies, the relaxed widthwise length is 55 mm or more. That is, even when this disposable diaper is stretched when put on and then relaxed after put on, the buttocks-covering portion does not shrink significantly from its stretched size and can maintain a relatively constant size. This allows the buttocks-covering portion to more reliably envelop and adequately conceal the buttocks. Furthermore, the buttocks-covering portion's large size allows for adequate envelopment and concealment of the buttocks, further enhancing the sense of security that body exudates are prevented from leaking.
[0026] [Aspect 9] The disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 8, wherein, when the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, the circumference of the waist portion formed by the ventral portion and the dorsal portion is in the range of 590 to 1050 mm, and when the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the maximum relaxed longitudinal length and the maximum relaxed width direction, which are the maximum lengths of the disposable diaper in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, are greater than the maximum relaxed longitudinal length.
[0027] When the waist circumference of the disposable diaper is in the range of 590 to 1050 mm, i.e., when the disposable diaper is for a baby, the maximum relaxed widthwise length is greater than the maximum relaxed longitudinal length. That is, when the disposable diaper is stretched during donning and then relaxed after donning, the disposable diaper has a wide widthwise shape. Here, the maximum relaxed widthwise length is the length including the buttocks-covering portion. Therefore, the wide widthwise shape of the disposable diaper, including the buttocks-covering portion, allows the disposable diaper to more reliably envelop and adequately cover the buttocks, providing a greater sense of security in preventing bodily exudate leakage.
[0028] [Aspect 10] A disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 9, wherein when the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the relaxed area, which is the area of the buttocks cover portion, is 1800 mm2 or more.
[0029] The present disposable diaper has a relaxed area of 1800 mm2 or more. That is, when the present disposable diaper is stretched during donning and then relaxed after donning, the buttocks-covering portion of the present disposable diaper has a large shape with a wide area. Therefore, the large shape of the buttocks-covering portion of the present disposable diaper can more reliably envelop and adequately cover the buttocks, further enhancing the sense of security that body exudates are not leaking.
[0030] [Aspect 11] 11. The disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 10, wherein, when the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the relationship between the distance between the rear longitudinal edges of the pair of back-side joint portions, the distance between the longitudinal center portions of the pair of back-side joint portions, and the distance between the longitudinal front edges of the outer widthwise edges of the pair of buttocks cover portions is such that, when the distance between the rear longitudinal edges is 100%, the value of ((the buttocks cover end distance) - (the joint center distance)) is 45% or more greater than the value of ((the joint center distance) - (the joint rear end distance)).
[0031] In this disposable diaper, when the distance between the rear joint ends is taken as 100%, the value of ((distance between buttocks cover ends) - (distance between joint centers)) is 45% or more larger than the value of ((distance between joint centers) - (distance between rear joint ends)). In other words, when this disposable diaper is stretched when put on and then relaxed after put on, the area including the buttocks cover portion in the longitudinal direction has a shape that is larger in the width direction. Therefore, by having a shape where the area including the buttocks cover portion is larger, this disposable diaper can more reliably wrap around and adequately cover the buttocks, thereby providing a greater sense of security that body exudates will not leak.
[0032] [Aspect 12] 12. The disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 11, wherein, when the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the relationship between the joint center distance between the longitudinal central portions of the pair of back joint portions and the buttocks cover end distance between the longitudinal front end edges of the pair of outer widthwise edges of the buttocks cover portions is such that the value of (the buttocks cover end distance) / (the joint center distance) is 1.4 to 1.8.
[0033] In this disposable diaper, the value of (the distance between the buttocks cover edges) / (the distance between the joint centers) is 1.4 to 1.8. That is, when the disposable diaper is stretched when put on and then relaxed after put on, the region including the buttocks cover portion in the longitudinal direction has a shape that is larger in the width direction. Therefore, by having a larger region including the buttocks cover portion, the disposable diaper can more reliably wrap around and adequately cover the buttocks, further increasing the sense of security that body exudates are not leaking.
[0034] [Aspect 13] A disposable diaper as described in any one of aspects 1 to 12, wherein when the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the distance between the buttocks cover ends of the pair of buttocks cover portions at the outer widthwise edges thereof in the longitudinal direction and at the front edges thereof is 220 mm or more.
[0035] In this disposable diaper, the distance between the buttocks cover edges is 220 mm or more. That is, when the disposable diaper is stretched when put on and then relaxed after put on, the region including the buttocks cover portion in the longitudinal direction of the disposable diaper has a shape that is large in the width direction. Therefore, the large shape of the buttocks cover portion of the disposable diaper can more reliably envelop and adequately cover the buttocks, further increasing the sense of security that body exudates are not leaking.
[0036] [Aspect 14] A disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 13, wherein each of the pair of buttocks-covering portions has a rigid portion disposed continuously or intermittently along the longitudinal direction at its outer end in the width direction.
[0037] In this disposable diaper, the buttocks-covering portion has rigid portions disposed continuously or intermittently along the longitudinal direction at the outer widthwise edges, which prevents the buttocks-covering portion from being folded or rolled up in the longitudinal direction, thereby more reliably enveloping and appropriately covering the buttocks and providing a greater sense of security in preventing bodily excrement leakage.
[0038] [Aspect 15] Aspect 15. The disposable diaper according to any one of aspects 1 to 14, wherein the buttocks-covering portion has buttocks elastic members extending along the width direction only in the lower region.
[0039] In this disposable diaper, the buttocks-covering portion has buttocks elastic members extending in the width direction only in the lower region. Therefore, the buttocks-covering portion lightly holds the buttocks in place in the lower region, preventing them from separating from the buttocks. The upper and central regions are aligned with the buttocks, and the buttocks-covering portion tends to bulge outward to cover the buttocks as a whole. This allows the buttocks-covering portion to properly encase and conceal the buttocks. Furthermore, by encasing and concealing the buttocks, the buttocks-covering portion provides an increased sense of security regarding the prevention of bodily exudate leakage.
[0040] Hereinafter, a disposable diaper according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described using a so-called three-piece type disposable diaper as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment and example, and can be applied to various disposable diapers for children and adults without departing from the subject matter of the present invention, including, for example, so-called two-piece type disposable diapers.
[0041] 1 to 4 are views showing a disposable diaper 1 according to this embodiment. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the disposable diaper 1. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the example of the configuration of the disposable diaper 1 in an unfolded state, and therefore shows the state in which the elastic members and stretchable members are stretched. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the longitudinal center line CL in FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the widthwise center line CW in FIG. 2.
[0042] In the unfolded state shown in Figures 2 to 4, the disposable diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction L, a width direction W, and a thickness direction T that are perpendicular to each other. The disposable diaper 1 has a longitudinal centerline CL that passes through the center of the width direction W and extends along the longitudinal direction L, and a widthwise centerline CW that passes through the center of the longitudinal direction L and extends along the width direction W. Here, the directions and sides approaching the longitudinal centerline CL are referred to as the inward and inner sides of the width direction W, respectively, and the directions and sides moving away from the longitudinal centerline CL are referred to as the outward and outer sides of the width direction W, respectively. Meanwhile, the directions and sides approaching the widthwise centerline CW are referred to as the inward and inner sides of the longitudinal direction L, respectively, and the directions and sides moving away from the widthwise centerline CW are referred to as the outward and outer sides of the longitudinal direction L, respectively. In addition, the term "planar view" refers to the state in which the disposable diaper 1 is placed on a plane and viewed in the thickness direction T from a position perpendicular to the plane above the plane, and the shape as seen in the planar view is referred to as the "planar shape," and any direction within a plane including the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W is referred to as the "planar direction." The terms "skin side" and "non-skin side" refer to the side relatively closer to and farther from the wearer's skin surface in the thickness direction T of the disposable diaper 1 when the disposable diaper 1 is worn. In the longitudinal direction L, the side relatively closer to the ventral portion (described below) or the side relatively farther from the dorsal portion (described below) is also referred to as the ventral side or front side, and the side relatively closer to the dorsal portion or the side relatively farther from the ventral portion is also referred to as the dorsal side or rear side. The above definitions are also used for each material of the disposable diaper 1 and for the disposable diaper 1 in the state shown in Figure 1.
[0043] Note that a component, structure, shape, etc. aligned with the longitudinal direction L includes not only the case where the component is parallel to the longitudinal direction L, but also the case where it is within a range of ±30° from the longitudinal direction L. Similarly, a component, etc. aligned with the width direction W includes not only the case where the component is parallel to the width direction W, but also the case where it is within a range of ±30° from the width direction W. For curved or curved components, the component, etc. is evaluated as described above for the tangents to each point on the curve, etc.
[0044] The disposable diaper 1 comprises a ventral section 3, a back section 2, and an absorbent main body 4 located between the ventral section 3 and the back section 2. The ventral section 3 is the section of the disposable diaper 1 that covers the ventral side of the wearer. The absorbent main body 4 is the section of the disposable diaper 1 that covers the crotch area of the wearer and includes an absorber 8. The back section 2 is the section of the disposable diaper 1 that covers the back side of the wearer. The front and back ends of the absorbent main body 4 in the longitudinal direction L are connected to the central portions of the ventral section 3 and the back section 2 in the width direction W, respectively, by, for example, an adhesive (e.g., a hot melt adhesive; the same applies hereinafter). The disposable diaper 1 is formed by joining a pair of ventral joining sections 3a located at both end edges of the ventral section 3 in the width direction W and a pair of back joining sections 2a located at both end edges of the back section 2 in the width direction W to each other. The pair of ventral-side joining portions 3a and the pair of dorsal-side joining portions 2a joined together are also referred to as a pair of side joining portions SC. In this case, in the disposable diaper 1, the ventral-side portion 3 and the dorsal-side portion 2 joined together at the pair of side joining portions SC form a waist portion WP that covers the wearer's waist. Furthermore, the outer ends of the ventral-side portion 3 and the dorsal-side portion 2 in the longitudinal direction L define a waist opening WH through which the wearer's waist passes. Furthermore, in the disposable diaper 1, the opposite ends of the absorbent main body 4 in the width direction W and the inner ends of the ventral-side portion 3 and the dorsal-side portion 2 in the longitudinal direction L define a pair of leg openings LH through which the wearer's pair of legs passes.
[0045] In the unfolded state, the abdominal portion 3 and the back portion 2 each have a generally rectangular shape that is elongated in the width direction W and are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction L. The absorbent main body 4 has a generally rectangular shape that is elongated in the longitudinal direction L, and one end in the longitudinal direction L is connected to the abdominal portion 3 and the other end is connected to the back portion 2. The abdominal portion 3, the absorbent main body 4, and the back portion 2 are formed separately from each other. At least two of the abdominal portion 3, the absorbent main body 4, and the back portion 2 may be formed integrally or may be connected integrally by a separate outer sheet or the like. For example, if the abdominal portion 3 and the back portion 2 share at least one of the sheet members constituting the abdominal portion 3 and the back portion 2 and are formed integrally from a continuous sheet member, the disposable diaper 1 can be said to be a two-piece type. A three-piece disposable diaper is a disposable diaper which, in an unfolded state, has a ventral portion 3, a dorsal portion 2, and a crotch portion between the ventral portion 3 and the dorsal portion 2, with the crotch portion joining the ventral portion 3 and the dorsal portion 2 and separating the ventral portion 3 and the dorsal portion 2. A two-piece disposable diaper is a disposable diaper which, in an unfolded state, has a ventral portion 3, a dorsal portion 2, and a crotch portion between the ventral portion 3 and the dorsal portion 2, with the crotch portion being joined to the ventral portion and the dorsal portion by a single outer body.
[0046] The ventral side portion 3 and the back side portion 2 are each formed from a liquid-impermeable sheet material. Each of the ventral side portion 3 and the back side portion 2 is formed by laminating at least a sheet material located on the skin side and a sheet material located on the non-skin side in the thickness direction T and joining them with an adhesive, heat sealing, or the like (adhesive, etc., the same applies below). The outer edge of the sheet material on the non-skin side in the longitudinal direction L is folded back toward the skin side. In this case, the sheet material on the non-skin side at the folded position in each of the ventral side portion 3 and the back side portion 2 constitutes the edge of the ventral side portion 3 and the back side portion 2 in the longitudinal direction L, respectively.
[0047] The abdominal portion 3 includes a plurality of waist-gathering elastic members 13 between the sheet member located on the skin side and the sheet member located on the non-skin side. The plurality of waist-gathering elastic members 13 extend from one end to the other end in the width direction W of the abdominal portion 3, except for a region overlapping with the center of the absorbent body 8 in the thickness direction T, along the width direction W, and are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction L. The skin- and non-skin-side sheet members and the plurality of waist-gathering elastic members 13 are joined with an adhesive or the like. The back portion 2 includes a plurality of waist-gathering elastic members 12a, 12b between the sheet member located on the skin side and the sheet member located on the non-skin side. The plurality of waist-gathering elastic members 12a extend from one end to the other end in the width direction W of the back portion 2, except for a region overlapping with the center of the absorbent body 8 in the thickness direction T, along the width direction W, and are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction L. The multiple waist elastic members 12b extend from one end of the back portion 2 to the other end along the width direction W in the back portion 2 and are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction L. The skin-side and non-skin-side sheet members and the multiple waist elastic members 12a, 12b are joined with an adhesive or the like. The multiple waist elastic members 12a, 12b, 13 stretch the waist portion WP. The type of each elastic member is not particularly limited, but examples include thread-like or sheet-like rubber. The material of each elastic member is not particularly limited, but examples include styrene butadiene rubber and urethane rubber. The properties of each elastic member, such as the cross-sectional size (wire diameter, etc.) and elongation ratio, are appropriately selected depending on the magnitude of the tightening force corresponding to the position within the waist portion WP.
[0048] Examples of each sheet member include any liquid-impermeable sheet such as a liquid-impermeable nonwoven fabric or synthetic resin film, a composite sheet of these, an SB nonwoven fabric, or an SMS nonwoven fabric. The type of nonwoven fabric is not particularly limited, and examples include meltblown nonwoven fabric, spunbond nonwoven fabric, airlaid nonwoven fabric, and air-through nonwoven fabric. The material of the nonwoven fabric or synthetic resin film of the sheet member is not particularly limited as long as it can be used for sanitary products, and examples include polyolefin resins such as polypropylene and polyethylene, polyamide resins such as 6-nylon and 6,6-nylon, and polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate. The basis weight of the nonwoven fabric of the sheet member is, for example, 5 to 100 g / m 2 and preferably 10 to 50 g / m 2 The length (thickness) of the sheet member in the thickness direction T is, for example, 0.1 to 5 mm, and preferably 0.1 to 2 mm. The sheet member constituting each of the ventral side portion 3 and the dorsal side portion 2 may be one sheet member or three or more sheets (not shown). The sheet member does not have to be folded (not shown).
[0049] In this embodiment, the disposable diaper 1 further includes an exterior sheet member 14 that bridges the gap between the ventral portion 3 and the dorsal portion 2. The exterior sheet member 14 is a liquid-impermeable sheet member, such as a nonwoven fabric, and both ends in the longitudinal direction L are laminated to the ventral portion 3 and the dorsal portion 2, respectively, and joined thereto with an adhesive or the like. The type and material of the nonwoven fabric are as described above. The exterior sheet member 14 is also joined with an adhesive or the like to the non-skin side of the absorbent main body 4, which is disposed generally between the ventral portion 3 and the dorsal portion 2, to supplement and protect the absorbent main body 4 from the non-skin side. The exterior sheet member 14 may be composed of two or more sheet members (not shown). A sheet member other than the exterior sheet member 14 may be provided on the non-skin side (not shown).
[0050] The disposable diaper 1 may further include a sheet-like elastic member 50 bonded with an adhesive to the skin side or non-skin side of at least one of the ventral side portion 3 and the back side portion 2 and extending along the width direction W. In this embodiment, the sheet-like elastic member 50 is disposed on the skin side of the back side portion 2 and on the skin side of the absorbent main body 4. The sheet-like elastic member 50 is a sheet-like member that is elastic in the width direction W, and functions as, for example, a waist gather and / or a sweat-absorbing sheet. Examples of types of sheet-like elastic member 50 include elastic nonwoven fabrics that are composites of styrene rubber, olefin rubber, urethane rubber, etc. with nonwoven fabric, paper, etc.
[0051] The absorbent main body 4 has a main body central portion 10 located in the center in the width direction W and extending along the longitudinal direction L, and a pair of leg gathered portions 5 located at both ends in the width direction W and extending along the longitudinal direction L. Each of the pair of leg gathered portions 5 extends along the longitudinal direction L and has a plurality of leg elastic members 5a arranged at intervals in the width direction W.
[0052] The main body central portion 10 has a substantially rectangular shape and includes a liquid-permeable topsheet 7, a liquid-impermeable backsheet 9, and an absorbent body 8 that is positioned between the topsheet 7 and the backsheet 9 and absorbs and retains liquid. The absorbent body 8 is bonded to the topsheet 7 and the backsheet 9 with an adhesive, and the topsheet 7 and the backsheet 9 are bonded to each other at their peripheral edges with an adhesive. The shape of the main body central portion 10 is not limited to the above example as long as it is long in the longitudinal direction L, and examples include a rectangle with rounded corners, a rectangle with outwardly convex curved short sides, and an hourglass shape.
[0053] Examples of the top sheet 7 include liquid-permeable nonwoven fabrics or woven fabrics, synthetic resin films with liquid-permeable holes, and composite sheets of these. Examples of the back sheet 9 include liquid-impermeable nonwoven fabrics or synthetic resin films, composite sheets of these, and SMS nonwoven fabrics. The type of nonwoven fabric is not particularly limited, and examples include meltblown nonwoven fabrics, spunbond nonwoven fabrics, airlaid nonwoven fabrics, and air-through nonwoven fabrics. The type of synthetic resin film is not particularly limited, and known film materials can be used. Materials for the nonwoven fabric and synthetic resin film are not particularly limited as long as they are usable for sanitary products, and examples include olefin-based resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyamide-based resins such as 6-nylon and 6,6-nylon, and polyester-based resins such as polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate. Cellulose-based fibers may also be used as the nonwoven fabric material. To provide breathability, the synthetic resin film may contain inorganic particles such as calcium carbonate.
[0054] The absorbent body 8 includes an absorbent core 8b that absorbs and retains liquid, a core wrap 8a that encases the absorbent core 8b, and grooves 8c that can diffuse liquid in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W. The absorbent core 8b is made of an absorbent material, such as at least one of cellulose-based fibers and superabsorbent polymers. Examples of cellulose-based fibers include natural cellulose fibers, such as pulp fibers (e.g., wood pulp fibers, crosslinked pulp fibers, and non-wood pulp fibers), regenerated cellulose fibers, and semi-synthetic cellulose fibers. Pulp fibers have an average fiber length of, for example, several tens of micrometers, preferably 20 to 40 micrometers, and an average fiber length of, for example, several millimeters, preferably 2 to 5 mm. Examples of superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) include polyacrylate-based, polysulfonate-based, and maleic anhydride-based superabsorbent polymers. The size (when dry) of the superabsorbent polymer is, for example, an average particle size of several hundred micrometers, preferably 200 to 500 micrometers. The basis weight of the cellulosic fiber and the highly water-absorbent polymer is, for example, 100 to 400 g / m 2. Materials for the core wrap 8a include, for example, nonwoven fabrics and liquid-permeable sheets such as tissue.
[0055] The main body central portion 10 includes a pair of leak-proof walls 6 arranged on both sides in the width direction W facing each other and extending along the longitudinal direction L. Each leak-proof wall 6 extends along the longitudinal direction L and is formed of a sheet member 6b containing multiple leak-proof elastic members 6a arranged at intervals in the width direction W. Each leak-proof wall 6 has an outer end in the width direction W bonded to at least one of the topsheet 7, absorbent body 8, and backsheet 9 with an adhesive or the like to form a fixed end, and an inner end in the width direction W to form a free end separated from the other sheets, including the topsheet 7. The multiple leak-proof elastic members 6a are bonded to the sheet member 6b near the free end with an adhesive. Examples of the sheet member 6b include hydrophobic nonwoven fabrics and hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics. The type and material of the nonwoven fabric are as described above. The multiple leak-proof elastic members 6a are exemplified by rubber threads, and the type and material of the elastic members are as described above. The properties of the elastic member, such as the cross-sectional size (wire diameter, etc.) and the elongation ratio, are appropriately selected depending on the function of the leak preventing walls 6. Note that the inner end of each leak preventing wall 6 in the width direction W may be further folded back outward in the width direction W.
[0056] A pair of leg gathers 5 are joined to both ends of the main body central portion 10 in the width direction W. Each leg gather 5 extends along the longitudinal direction L and includes multiple leg elastic members 5a spaced apart in the width direction W, and skin-side and non-skin-side sheet members 5b sandwiching the multiple leg elastic members 5a. Each leg gather 5 has its inner end in the width direction W joined to the non-skin-side surface of the width direction W end of the main body central portion 10 with an adhesive or the like to form a fixed end, and its outer end in the width direction W to form a free end spaced apart from the main body central portion 10. The multiple leg elastic members 5a are joined with an adhesive near the free ends of the skin-side and non-skin-side sheet members 5b. The multiple leg elastic members 5a stretch each leg gather 5. Examples of sheet members 5b include hydrophobic nonwoven fabrics and hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics. The type and material of the nonwoven fabric are as described above. The leg elastic members 5a are exemplified by rubber threads, and the types and materials of the elastic members are as described above. The properties of the elastic members, such as the cross-sectional size (linear, etc.) and elongation ratio of the elastic members, are appropriately selected depending on the magnitude of the tightening force corresponding to the position in the leg gathered portion 5.
[0057] In the disposable diaper 1, the pair of leg gathers 5 are bridged by an exterior sheet member 14. Both ends of the exterior sheet member 14 in the width direction W are laminated onto the inner ends of each of the pair of leg gathers 5 in the width direction W and joined with an adhesive or the like, thereby supporting and protecting the pair of leg gathers 5 from the non-skin side.
[0058] The back portion 2 includes a back main body portion 21 that occupies substantially the same area as the back joint portion 2a in the longitudinal direction L, and a back extension portion 20 that extends forward from the front edge of the back main body portion 21 in the longitudinal direction L. In other words, the back main body portion 21 is the rear region of the back portion 2 in the longitudinal direction L, and its length in the longitudinal direction L is substantially the same as that of the back joint portion 2a and its length in the width direction W is the same as that of the back portion 2. The waist elastic members 12a, 12b of the back portion 2 are arranged in the back main body portion 21. Therefore, the back main body portion 21 is the region where at least the waist elastic members 12a, 12b are arranged. The meaning of "substantially the same area as the back joint portion 2a" will be explained later. On the other hand, the back-side extension portion 20 is the front region of the back-side portion 2 in the longitudinal direction L, and its length in the longitudinal direction L is the length of the back-side portion 2 minus the length of the back-side main body portion 21, and its length in the width direction W is the same as that of the back-side portion 2. The back-side extension portion 20 is the remaining region of the back-side portion 2 minus the back-side main body portion 21.
[0059] The back-side extending portion 20 includes an extending central portion 31 that overlaps the main body central portion 10 in the thickness direction T, and a pair of buttocks-covering portions 30 that extend outward from both side edges of the extending central portion 31 in the width direction W. In other words, the extending central portion 31 is a central (inner) region of the back-side extending portion 20 in the width direction W, and its length in the width direction W is the same as the length of the main body central portion 10, and its length in the longitudinal direction L is the same as the length of the back-side extending portion 20. On the other hand, the buttocks-covering portions 30 are regions of the back-side extending portion 20 that are outer in the width direction W, and their length in the width direction W is half the length of the back-side extending portion 20 minus the length of the main body central portion 10, and their length in the longitudinal direction L is the same as the length of the back-side extending portion 20. The buttocks-covering portions 30 can also be said to be regions of the back-side extending portion 20 that do not overlap with the main body central portion 10 in the thickness direction T.
[0060] FIG. 5 is a partial plan view showing an example of the configuration of the disposable diaper 1 according to this embodiment in an unfolded state. This view is an enlarged view of the area near the buttocks-covering portion 30, and can also be considered to show the diaper in an extended state. As described above, the length of the buttocks-covering portion 30 in the width direction W, i.e., the extended widthwise length dWa, is equal to the length of the back-side extending portion 20 minus the length of the main body central portion 10 (or the extending central portion 31), and then halved. Meanwhile, the length in the longitudinal direction L, i.e., the extended longitudinal length dLa, is equal to the length of the back-side extending portion 20. The buttocks-covering portion 30 includes a buttocks elastic member 40 extending along the width direction W in an inner region of the longitudinal direction L. The effective portion of the buttocks elastic member 40 as an elastic member is within the widthwise W range of the buttocks-covering portion 40. The buttocks elastic member 40 is exemplified by rubber thread, and the type and material of the elastic member are as described above. The properties of the elastic member, for example, the size (linear etc.) of the cross section of the elastic member and the extension ratio are appropriately selected according to the magnitude of the fastening force corresponding to the position inside the buttocks covering portion 30.
[0061] Here, when it is stated that "the dorsal main body portion 21 occupies substantially the same area as the dorsal joint portion 2a in the longitudinal direction L," the meaning of "substantially the same area as the dorsal joint portion 2a" is as follows. As shown in FIG. 5, the end P on the inner side (front side) of the dorsal joint portion 2a in the longitudinal direction L is included in the dorsal extension portion 20, not in the dorsal main body portion 21. However, the length of the end P in the longitudinal direction L is smaller than the entire length of the dorsal joint portion 2a. Therefore, the area that the dorsal main body portion 21 occupies in the dorsal portion 2 in the longitudinal direction L is the range of the dorsal joint portion 2a excluding the length of the end P, but is still "substantially" the same area as the dorsal joint portion 2a. The ratio of the length of the end P to the length of the dorsal joint portion 2a in the longitudinal direction L is, for example, 2 to 4%, and the actual length is, for example, 2 to 5 mm.
[0062] The buttocks-covering portion 30 has a plurality of rigid portions 2h arranged continuously or intermittently along the longitudinal direction L at the outer end in the width direction W. The plurality of rigid portions 2h are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction L on the inside (front side) of the end P of the back-side joining portion 2a. The plurality of rigid portions 2h join the sheet member located on the skin side of the back-side portion 2 and the sheet member located on the non-skin side in the thickness direction T. The plurality of rigid portions 2h are exemplified by, for example, heat sealing.
[0063] The buttocks-covering portion 30 includes an upper region 30a at the rear, a central region 30b at the center, and a lower region 30c at the front, which are obtained by dividing the buttocks-covering portion 30 into three equal regions in the longitudinal direction L. The contractile force of the lower region 30c in the width direction W is higher than that of the upper region 30a and the central region 30b in the width direction W. The magnitude of the contractile force can be compared, for example, by the number of elastic members, the cross-sectional size (wire diameter, etc.) of the elastic members, the elongation ratio, etc. For example, the number of buttocks elastic members 40 extending along the width direction W is greater in the lower region 30c than in the upper region 30a and the central region 30b. In this embodiment, the number of buttocks elastic members 40 is one in the lower region 30c but zero in the upper region 30a and the central region 30b. Alternatively, the magnitude of the contractile force can be compared, for example, by measuring the values measured with a tensile tester. The measurement method using a tensile tester will be described later. The contractile force in the width direction W of the central region 30b may be the same as or higher than the contractile force in the width direction W of the upper region 30a.
[0064] The buttocks-covering portion 30 includes an overlapping region OA and a non-overlapping region UA in an inner region in the width direction W. The overlapping region OA is located on the front side in the longitudinal direction L and overlaps in the thickness direction T with the rear ends of the leg elastic members 5a in the longitudinal direction L. The non-overlapping region UA is located on the rear side in the longitudinal direction L and does not overlap with the leg elastic members 5a in the thickness direction T. The buttocks-covering portion 30 has an inner region in the width direction W that overlaps with the leg gathered portion 5 in the thickness direction T and is joined to the leg gathered portion 5 with an adhesive or the like. The rear end region in the longitudinal direction L of the leg gathered portion 5 where the leg elastic members 5a are present overlaps with the overlapping region OA of the buttocks-covering portion 30 in the thickness direction T. The region of the leg gathered portion 5 where the leg elastic members 5a are not present overlaps with the non-overlapping region UA of the buttocks-covering portion 30 in the thickness direction T.
[0065] As described above, in the disposable diaper 1, the buttocks-covering portion 30 includes an upper region 30a on the rear side (back side) in the longitudinal direction L, a central region 30b in the middle, and a lower region 30c on the front side (ventral side), and the lower region 30c has a higher contractile force in the width direction W than the upper region 30a and the central region 30b. Therefore, when the disposable diaper 1 is put on, the lower region 30c can be contracted while the upper region 30a and the central region 30b can be prevented from contracting too much. As a result, the buttocks-covering portion 30 is likely to assume a shape that bulges outward to cover the outside of the buttocks as a whole, with the lower region 30c gently holding the buttocks and preventing them from separating from the buttocks, and the upper region 30a and the central region 30b fitting along the buttocks.
[0066] Furthermore, in the disposable diaper 1, the rear end portions in the longitudinal direction L of the multiple leg elastic members 5a of the leg gathered portion 5 and an overlapping region OA, which is a region on the front (ventral) side in the longitudinal direction L of the inner region of the buttocks-covering portion 30 in the width direction W, are configured to overlap in the thickness direction T. This allows the overlapping region OA on the front (ventral) side in the longitudinal direction L of the buttocks-covering portion 30 to be pulled forward in the longitudinal direction L by the leg elastic members 5a. On the other hand, the multiple leg elastic members 5a of the leg gathered portion 5 and a non-overlapping region UA, which is a region on the rear (back) side in the longitudinal direction L of the inner region of the buttocks-covering portion 30 in the width direction W, are configured not to overlap in the thickness direction T. This makes it difficult for the leg elastic members 5a to stretch the non-overlapping region UA of the buttocks-covering portion 30. In this way, the overlapping region OA on the front side (ventral side) in the longitudinal direction L of the buttocks-covering part 30, and therefore the lower region 30c, are pulled to the front side (ventral side) in the longitudinal direction L, i.e., toward the crotch side, so that these regions do not contract too much in the longitudinal direction L. At the same time, the non-overlapping region UA on the rear side (back side) in the longitudinal direction L of the buttocks-covering part 30, and therefore the upper region 30a, become difficult to stretch, so deformation in these regions is suppressed.
[0067] FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the disposable diaper 1 according to this embodiment in a worn state. As described above, the high contractile force in the width direction W in the lower region 30c and the presence of the overlapping region OA and the non-overlapping region UA combine to allow the buttocks-covering portion 30 to gently expand outward without excessive contraction, making it easier to conform to the surface of the buttocks. This allows the buttocks-covering portion 30 to properly envelop and conceal the buttocks. In other words, the buttocks-covering portion 30 is prevented from collapsing (rolling up) on the inside in the width direction W and on the outside in the longitudinal direction L (toward the absorbent main body 4 and the back-side main body portion 21). Furthermore, the buttocks-covering portion 30 properly envelops and conceals the buttocks, enhancing the sense of security regarding prevention of body waste leakage.
[0068] FIG. 6 is a partial plan view showing an example of the configuration of a disposable diaper 1 according to this embodiment in an unfolded state. This view is an enlarged view of the area near the buttocks-covering portion 30, and can also be considered a view showing the diaper in an extended state. In a preferred aspect of this embodiment, the buttocks-covering portion 30 has a tensile stress of 0.25 N or less in a region between the position of the back-side joining portion 2a and the position of the edge of the absorbent main body 4 on the buttocks-covering portion 30 side in the width direction W (hereinafter also referred to as the "measurement region MA"). Here, in the measurement region MA, the position of the back-side joining portion 2a in the width direction W refers to the positions of the back-side joining portion 2a and the multiple rigid portions 2h arranged along the longitudinal direction L in this embodiment. Meanwhile, in the measurement region MA, the position of the edge of the absorbent main body 4 on the buttocks-covering portion 30 side in the width direction W refers to the position of the outer edge 5e of the leg gather portion 5 in this embodiment. In the measurement area MA, the range in the longitudinal direction L is the same as the range in the longitudinal direction L of the buttocks-covering part 30. Therefore, the length in the width direction W of the measurement area MA is dWm in Fig. 6, and the length in the longitudinal direction L of the measurement area MA is dLm in Fig. 6. The tensile stress in the width direction W of the measurement area MA may be 0.05 N or more, or may be 0.1 N or more.
[0069] Thus, in the disposable diaper 1, the buttocks-covering portion 30 has a tensile stress of 0.25 N or less in the region between the position of the back-side joining portion 2a and the position of the edge 5e of the absorbent main body 4 in the width direction W. This allows the buttocks-covering portion 30 to more reliably and gently bulge outward without excessive contraction as a whole, making it easier to conform to the surface of the buttocks. In other words, the buttocks-covering portion 30 can more reliably envelop and adequately conceal the buttocks. This further enhances the sense of security that the buttocks-covering portion 30 provides regarding prevention of bodily excrement leakage. Furthermore, since the tensile stress is 0.05 N or more, the buttocks-covering portion 30 can more reliably and gently bulge outward.
[0070] However, the measurement method using the tensile tester is as follows. (1) Prepare a tensile testing machine (Instron Corporation, Universal Material Testing Machine, Model No. 5565). (2) Prepare test pieces. For example, when measuring the contractile force of each of the upper region 30a, the central region 30b, and the lower region 30c, cut out the buttocks-covering portion 30 from the disposable diaper 1, and cut out each of the upper region 30a, the central region 30b, and the lower region 30c from the buttocks-covering portion 30 to prepare test pieces. Similarly, when measuring the tensile stress of the measurement region MA, cut out the measurement region MA from the buttocks-covering portion 30 to prepare test pieces. (3) Clamp one end of the test piece in the upper chuck. (4) Raise the upper chuck until the specimen hangs above the lower chuck and no longer touches the lower bar. (5) The force is corrected to zero and the weight of the test piece is eliminated. (6) Lower the upper chuck to the initial chuck distance (20 mm). (7) The other end of the test piece is clamped in the lower chuck. The area between the upper and lower chucks is the measurement area. (8) The test is started, and the upper chuck is moved upward at 100 mm / min until it reaches 80% of the template dimension (maximum extension state = expanded state). (9) Then, the upper chuck is immediately returned at the same speed until it reaches the initial chuck distance. (10) Record the force at 80% of the template size (maximum extension). (11) Calculate the average tension (N) of the five measurements in (10) above. If the test piece is divided into the upper region 30a, the central region 30b, and the lower region 30c, this average tension can be considered to be the contraction force of each of these regions. Also, if the test piece is divided into the measurement region MA, this average tension can be considered to be the tensile stress in the width direction W of the measurement region MA by dividing the length dLm of the measurement region MA in the longitudinal direction L.
[0071] In a preferred aspect of this embodiment, the overlapping region OA is in a range of less than 50% of the length (extended longitudinal length dLa) of the buttocks-covering part 30 in the longitudinal direction L. Therefore, the length of the overlapping region OA in the longitudinal direction L is less than 50% of the extended longitudinal length dLa of the buttocks-covering part 30, and the length of the non-overlapping region UA in the longitudinal direction L is 50% or more of the extended longitudinal length dLa of the buttocks-covering part 30. Note that the overlapping region OA may be in a range of less than 40% of the length (extended longitudinal length dLa) of the buttocks-covering part 30 in the longitudinal direction L, but may also be in a range of at least 5% or more, or 10% or more.
[0072] Thus, in the disposable diaper 1, the overlapping region OA, i.e., the region where the rear ends of the leg elastic members 5a in the longitudinal direction L and the front portions of the inner regions of the buttocks-covering portion 30 in the width direction W overlap in the thickness direction, is less than 50% of the length (extended longitudinal length dLa) of the buttocks-covering portion 30 in the longitudinal direction L. This more reliably prevents the buttocks-covering portion 30 from contracting excessively in the longitudinal direction L and allows the buttocks-covering portion 30 to bulge gently outward. This more reliably enables the buttocks-covering portion 30 to wrap around and adequately conceal the buttocks. This enhances the sense of security that the buttocks-covering portion 30 prevents leakage of body exudates. Furthermore, because the overlapping region is 5% or more, it more reliably prevents the buttocks-covering portion 30 from contracting excessively in the longitudinal direction L.
[0073] In a preferred aspect of this embodiment, the buttocks-covering part 30 has its inner regions in the width direction W (overlapping region OA and non-overlapping region UA) joined to the leg gathered parts 5. The buttocks-covering part 30 has, in its lower region 30c, buttocks elastic members 40 extending along the width direction W. Of the multiple leg elastic members 5a, the innermost leg elastic member 5ai, which is located on the innermost side in the width direction W, does not overlap with the buttocks elastic member 40 in the thickness direction T.
[0074] As described above, in the disposable diaper 1, the innermost leg elastic member 5ai of the plurality of leg elastic members 5a does not overlap the buttocks elastic member 40 in the thickness direction T. In this case, the plurality of leg elastic members 5a are not all pulled by the buttocks elastic member 40. This prevents the leg gathers 5 near the buttocks-covering portion 30 from being tucked (rolled up) outward in the width direction W by the buttocks-covering portion 30. This allows the buttocks to be appropriately covered by the buttocks-covering portion 30, while the leg gathers 5 can be appropriately brought into surface contact with the legs, allowing them to properly perform their functions.
[0075] In a preferred aspect of this embodiment, the buttocks-covering part 30 has its inner regions in the width direction W (overlapping region OA and non-overlapping region UA) joined to the leg gathered parts 5. The buttocks-covering part 30 has, in its lower region 30c, buttocks elastic members 40 extending along the width direction W. The outermost leg elastic members 5ao, which are located on the outermost sides in the width direction W among the multiple leg elastic members 5a, overlap the buttocks elastic members 40 in the thickness direction T.
[0076] As described above, in the disposable diaper 1, the outermost leg elastic member 5ao of the plurality of leg elastic members 5a overlaps the buttocks elastic member 40 in the thickness direction T. In this case, the outermost leg elastic member 5ao of the plurality of leg elastic members 5a is pulled by the buttocks elastic member 40. As a result, only the outer portions of the leg gathers 5 near the buttocks-covering portion 30 in the width direction W are pulled outward to an appropriate degree, allowing them to conform to the surfaces of the legs near the buttocks. This allows the buttocks-covering portion 30 to appropriately cover and conceal the buttocks, while allowing the leg gathers 5 to appropriately come into surface contact with the legs near the buttocks, thereby allowing them to properly perform their functions.
[0077] Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the configuration of a disposable diaper 1 according to this embodiment. This diagram shows the disposable diaper 1 of Fig. 1 in a state where it has been stretched in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W, and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate. The method for stretching the disposable diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W, and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate will be described later.
[0078] As shown in Fig. 7, when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the lengths in the longitudinal direction L and width direction W of the buttocks-covering portion 30 are defined as the relaxed longitudinal length dLb and the relaxed width direction dWb, respectively. On the other hand, as described above, when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W (without being relaxed) and placed on a flat plate, the lengths in the longitudinal direction L and width direction W of the buttocks-covering portion 30 are defined as the stretched longitudinal length dLa and the stretched width direction length dWa (see Fig. 5). In this case, in a preferred aspect of the present embodiment, in the disposable diaper 1, the ratio of the relaxed longitudinal length dLb to the stretched longitudinal length dLa is 90% or more, and the ratio of the relaxed width direction length dWb to the stretched width direction length dWa is 50% or more.
[0079] The specific method for stretching the disposable diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W, and then relaxing and placing it on the flat plate is as follows. The flat plate need only have a horizontal surface on which the disposable diaper 1 can be placed, and does not have to be plate-shaped. (1) The disposable diaper 1 shown in Figure 1 is laid flat overall so that the ventral portion 3 and the dorsal portion 2 overlap each other and the absorbent body 4 is folded in half. Then, the worker grasps the upper end UE (non-skin side) of the waist portion WP and the lower end DE (non-skin side) of the absorbent body 4 with one hand and the other, respectively, and lightly stretches and relaxes the diaper in the vertical direction (longitudinal direction L) multiple times (e.g., two or three times). (2) Next, the pair of side joints SC are grasped by one hand and the other hand of the worker, respectively, and are repeatedly stretched and relaxed in the left-right direction (width direction W) multiple times (for example, two or three times). (3) Then, the disposable diaper 1 is placed on a flat plate, and a transparent acrylic plate is placed on the disposable diaper 1. The acrylic plate has dimensions of 450 mm x 200 mm x 6 mm and a mass of 550 g. (4) Measure the length from above the acrylic plate.
[0080] Thus, in the disposable diaper 1, the ratio of the relaxed longitudinal length dLb to the extended longitudinal length dLa is 90% or more, and the ratio of the relaxed widthwise length dWb to the extended widthwise length dWa is 50% or more. That is, even when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched when worn and then relaxed after being worn, the buttocks-covering portion 30 does not shrink significantly from its extended size and maintains a relatively constant size. This allows the buttocks-covering portion 30 to more reliably envelop and adequately conceal the buttocks. Furthermore, the buttocks-covering portion 30's ability to envelop and adequately conceal the buttocks provides a greater sense of security in preventing bodily exudate leakage.
[0081] As shown in Fig. 7, when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the lengths in the longitudinal direction L and width direction W of the buttocks-covering portion 30 are a relaxed longitudinal length dLb and a relaxed width direction dWb, respectively. On the other hand, as described above, when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W (without being relaxed) and placed on a flat plate, the lengths in the longitudinal direction L and width direction W of the buttocks-covering portion 30 are an extended longitudinal length dLa and an extended width direction dWa (see Fig. 5). In this case, in a preferred aspect of the present embodiment, in the disposable diaper 1, the contraction length of the relaxed longitudinal length dLb relative to the extended longitudinal length dLa is 4 mm or less, and the contraction length of the relaxed width direction dWb relative to the extended width direction length dWa is 55 mm or less.
[0082] Thus, in the disposable diaper 1, the ratio of the relaxed longitudinal length dLb to the extended longitudinal length dLa is 4 mm or less, and the ratio of the relaxed widthwise length dWb to the extended widthwise length dWa is 55 mm or less. That is, even when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched during donning and then relaxed after donning, the buttocks-covering portion 30 does not shrink significantly from its extended size and maintains a relatively constant size. This allows the buttocks-covering portion 30 to more reliably envelop and adequately conceal the buttocks. Furthermore, the buttocks-covering portion 30's ability to envelop and adequately conceal the buttocks provides a greater sense of security regarding the prevention of bodily exudate leakage.
[0083] Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the configuration of a disposable diaper 1 according to this embodiment. Fig. 8 also shows a schematic view of the disposable diaper 1 of Fig. 1 laid flat overall so that the ventral portion 3 and the back portion 2 overlap each other and the absorbent main body 4 is folded in half. The disposable diaper 1 is then placed on a flat plate in a stretched state (not relaxed) in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W. In the stretched state, the distance between the rear edges of the pair of back-side joining portions 2a in the longitudinal direction L is defined as the stretched-joint-rear-end distance DWa3, the distance between the central portions of the pair of back-side joining portions 2a in the longitudinal direction L is defined as the stretched-joint-center distance DWa2, and the distance between the front edges of the pair of buttock-cover portions 30 in the longitudinal direction L at their outer edges in the width direction W is defined as the stretched-buttock-cover-end distance DWa1. In addition, in the stretched state, the maximum lengths in the longitudinal direction L and width direction W of the disposable diaper 1 are defined as the maximum stretched longitudinal length and maximum stretched widthwise length, respectively. In the figure, the maximum stretched longitudinal length of the disposable diaper 1 is DLa1, and the maximum stretched widthwise length is DWa1 (= DWa2 = DWa3).
[0084] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the disposable diaper 1 has a waist circumference (approximately DWa1 (=DWa2=DWa3) × 2) of 590 to 1050 mm when stretched in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W (FIG. 8). When the disposable diaper 1 is stretched in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W, relaxed, and placed on a flat plate, the relaxed widthwise length dWb of the buttocks-covering portion 30 in the width direction W is 55 mm or more.
[0085] Thus, when the circumference of the waist portion of the disposable diaper 1 is in the range of 590 to 1050 mm, i.e., when the disposable diaper 1 is for a baby, the relaxed widthwise length dWb is 55 mm or more. That is, even when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched when put on and then relaxed after put on, the buttocks-covering portion 30 does not shrink significantly from its stretched size and can maintain a relatively constant size. This allows the buttocks-covering portion 30 to more reliably wrap around and adequately cover the buttocks. Furthermore, the buttocks-covering portion 30's large size that wraps around and adequately covers the buttocks further enhances the sense of security that body waste leakage is prevented.
[0086] FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the configuration of a disposable diaper 1 according to this embodiment. FIG. 9 shows the disposable diaper 1 stretched in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W and then laid on a flat plate in a relaxed state. The maximum lengths of the disposable diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W and then laid on a flat plate in a relaxed state are defined as the relaxed maximum longitudinal length DLb1 and the relaxed maximum width direction DWb1, respectively. In this case, in a preferred aspect of this embodiment, when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W, the circumference of the waist portion formed by the ventral portion 3 and the dorsal portion 2 (approximately DWa1 (= DWa2 = DWa3) × 2) is in the range of 590 to 1050 mm. The relaxed maximum width direction length DWb1 is greater than the relaxed maximum longitudinal length DLb1 (DWb1 > DLb1).
[0087] Thus, when the circumference of the waist portion of the disposable diaper 1 is in the range of 590 to 1050 mm, i.e., when the disposable diaper 1 is for a baby, the maximum relaxed widthwise length DWb1 is greater than the maximum relaxed longitudinal length DLb1. That is, when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched when put on and then relaxed after put on, the disposable diaper 1 has a large shape in the width direction W. Here, the maximum relaxed widthwise length DWb1 is the length including the buttocks-covering portion 30. Therefore, the disposable diaper 1 has a large shape in the width direction W including the buttocks-covering portion 30, and can more reliably wrap around and adequately cover the buttocks, thereby providing an increased sense of security in preventing leakage of body exudates.
[0088] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W, and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the relaxed area RA (see FIG. 7) of the buttocks-covering portion 30 is 1800 mm 2 That's all.
[0089] In this way, in the disposable diaper 1, the relaxed area of the buttocks cover portion 30 is 1800 mm 2 That is, when the disposable diaper 1 is first stretched when put on, and then relaxed after putting on, the buttocks-covering portion 30 of the disposable diaper 1 has a large shape with a wide area. Therefore, since the buttocks-covering portion 30 of the disposable diaper 1 has a large shape, the disposable diaper 1 can more reliably envelop and adequately cover the buttocks, thereby providing a greater sense of security in preventing leakage of body exudates.
[0090] 9, when a disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the distance between the rear edges of the pair of back-side joining portions 2a in the longitudinal direction L is defined as the rear-joining-end distance DWb3, the distance between the central portions of the pair of back-side joining portions 2a in the longitudinal direction L is defined as the center-joining distance DWb2, and the distance between the front edges of the pair of buttocks-cover portions 30 in the longitudinal direction L at their outer edges in the width direction W is defined as the buttocks-cover-end distance DWb1. The relaxed widthwise maximum length DWb1 and the buttocks-cover-end distance DWb1 are the same. In this embodiment, in a preferred aspect, the relationship between the distance DWb3 between the rear joint ends, the distance DWb2 between the centers of the joints, and the distance DWb1 between the ends of the buttocks covers is such that, when the distance DWb3 between the rear joint ends is 100%, the value of ((distance DWb1 between the ends of the buttocks covers) - (distance DWb2 between the centers of the joints)) is 45% or more greater than the value of ((distance DWb2 between the centers of the joints) - (distance DWb3 between the rear joint ends)).
[0091] Thus, in the disposable diaper 1, when the distance between rear joint ends DWb3 is taken as 100%, the value of ((distance between buttocks cover ends DWb1) - (distance between joint centers DWb2)) is 45% or more larger than the value of ((distance between joint centers DWb2) - (distance between rear joint ends DWb3)). In other words, when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched when put on and then relaxed after put on, the area including the buttocks cover portion 30 in the longitudinal direction L has a shape that is large in the width direction W. Therefore, by having a large shape for the area including the buttocks cover portion 30, the disposable diaper 1 can more reliably wrap around and adequately cover the buttocks, thereby providing a greater sense of security that body waste leakage is prevented.
[0092] As described above, when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W, and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the distance between the central portions of the pair of back-side joining portions 2a in the longitudinal direction L is the joining center distance DWb2, and the distance between the front edges of the pair of buttocks-cover portions 30 in the longitudinal direction L at their outer edges in the width direction W is the buttocks-cover end distance DWb1. In this case, in a preferred aspect of this embodiment, the relationship between the joining center distance DWb2 and the buttocks-cover end distance DWb1 is as follows: The value of (distance between buttock cover edges DWb1) / (distance between joint centers DWb2) is 1.4 to 1.8 is.
[0093] Thus, in the disposable diaper 1, the value of (buttocks cover edge distance DWb1) / (joining center distance DWb2) is 1.4 to 1.8. That is, when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched when put on and then relaxed after put on, the region including the buttocks cover portion 30 in the longitudinal direction L has a shape that is large in the width direction W. Therefore, since the disposable diaper 1 has a shape in which the region including the buttocks cover portion 30 has a large shape, it can more reliably wrap around and adequately cover the buttocks, and can further increase the sense of security that body exudates are not leaking.
[0094] In a preferred aspect of this embodiment, when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the buttocks cover end distance DWb1, which is the distance between the front edges in the longitudinal direction L of the outer edges in the width direction W of the pair of buttocks cover portions 30, is 220 mm or more.
[0095] Thus, the distance DWb1 between the buttocks cover ends of the disposable diaper 1 is 220 mm or more. That is, when the disposable diaper 1 is stretched when put on and then relaxed after put on, the area of the disposable diaper 1 including the buttocks cover portion 30 in the longitudinal direction L has a large shape in the width direction W. Therefore, the disposable diaper 1, with the buttocks cover portion 30 having a large shape, can more reliably envelop and adequately cover the buttocks, further enhancing the sense of security that body waste leakage is prevented.
[0096] In a preferred aspect of this embodiment, each of the pair of buttocks-covering portions 30 includes rigid portions 2h disposed continuously or intermittently along the longitudinal direction L at its outer end in the width direction W. This prevents the buttocks-covering portions 30 of the disposable diaper 1 from being folded or rolled up in the longitudinal direction L. This allows the buttocks-covering portions 30 to more reliably envelop and adequately cover the buttocks, further enhancing the sense of security that body waste leakage is prevented.
[0097] In a preferred aspect of this embodiment, the buttocks-covering portion 30 has buttocks elastic members 40 extending along the width direction W only in the lower region 30c (see FIG. 5, etc.). Therefore, the buttocks-covering portion 30 lightly holds the buttocks in place in the lower region 30c, preventing the buttocks from separating from the buttocks, while the upper region 30a and central region 30b fit around the buttocks, making it easier for the buttocks-covering portion 30 to assume a shape that bulges outward to cover the buttocks as a whole. This allows the buttocks-covering portion 30 to wrap around and conceal the buttocks appropriately. Furthermore, by wrapping around and concealing the buttocks appropriately, the buttocks-covering portion can enhance the sense of security that body waste leakage is prevented. The buttocks-covering portion 30 may have one or more buttocks elastic members 40.
[0098] The disposable diaper of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately combined with or modified in accordance with known techniques, etc., within the scope of the object and spirit of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]
[0099] 1. Disposable diapers 2 Dorsal part 3 Ventral part 4. Absorbent body 5. Gathered leg part 5a Leg elastic member 10 Center of the main body 20 Dorsal extension 21 Dorsal body part 30 Buttocks cover 30a upper area 30b central area 30c lower area 31. Extending out of the central department OA repetitive areas UA Non-repeating domain
Claims
1. A disposable diaper having, in an unfolded state, longitudinal, width and thickness directions which are orthogonal to one another, a ventral section which covers the ventral side of a wearer, a dorsal section which covers the dorsal side, and an absorbent main body which covers the crotch of the wearer and includes an absorbent body, wherein the absorbent main body has front and rear ends in the longitudinal direction connected to central portions in the width direction of the ventral section and the dorsal section, respectively, and is formed by joining a pair of ventral joining portions on both side edges in the width direction of the ventral section and a pair of dorsal joining portions on both side edges in the width direction of the dorsal section, The absorbent body is a main body center portion located at the center in the width direction; a pair of leg gathers located at both ends in the width direction and having a plurality of leg elastic members extending along the longitudinal direction; Including, The dorsal portion is a dorsal body portion that is substantially coextensive with the dorsal joint portion in the longitudinal direction; a back-side extension portion extending forward from a front end edge of the back-side main body portion in the longitudinal direction; Including, The dorsal extension portion is an extending central portion overlapping the main body central portion in the thickness direction; a pair of buttocks cover portions extending outward from both widthwise edges of the extending central portion; Including, Each of the pair of buttocks-covering portions includes a rear upper region, a central central region, and a front lower region, which are regions obtained by dividing the buttocks-covering portion into three equal parts in the longitudinal direction, The contractile force in the width direction is higher in the lower region than in the upper region and the central region, The buttocks covering portion has, in the inner region in the width direction, an overlapping region located on the front side in the longitudinal direction and overlapping with rear end portions of the plurality of leg elastic members in the thickness direction; a non-overlapping region located on the rear side in the longitudinal direction and not overlapping with the plurality of leg elastic members in the thickness direction; Including, Disposable diapers.
2. In the buttocks cover portion, a region between the position of the back-side joint portion and the position of the edge of the absorbent main body on the buttocks cover portion side in the width direction has a tensile stress in the width direction of 0.25 N or less. The disposable diaper according to claim 1.
3. The overlapping region is in a range of less than 50% of the length of the buttocks-covering portion in the longitudinal direction. The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
4. The buttocks-covering portion has an inner region in the width direction joined to the leg gathered portion, The buttocks covering portion has a buttocks elastic member extending along the width direction in the lower region, an innermost leg elastic member located at the innermost side in the width direction among the plurality of leg elastic members does not overlap with the buttock elastic member in the thickness direction; The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
5. The buttocks-covering portion has an inner region in the width direction joined to the leg gathered portion, The buttocks covering portion has a buttocks elastic member extending along the width direction in the lower region, The outermost leg elastic members located on the outermost sides in the width direction among the plurality of leg elastic members overlap the buttock elastic members in the thickness direction. The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
6. The extended longitudinal length and the extended width length are the lengths of the buttocks-covering portion in the longitudinal direction and the width direction when the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction and placed on a flat plate, and the relaxed longitudinal length and the relaxed width length are the lengths of the buttocks-covering portion in the longitudinal direction and the width direction when the disposable diaper is stretched and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, a ratio of the relaxed longitudinal length to the extended longitudinal length is 90% or more; The ratio of the relaxed width direction length to the extended width direction length is 50% or more. The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
7. The extended longitudinal length and the extended width length are the lengths of the buttocks-covering portion in the longitudinal direction and the width direction when the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction and placed on a flat plate, and the relaxed longitudinal length and the relaxed width length are the lengths of the buttocks-covering portion in the longitudinal direction and the width direction when the disposable diaper is stretched and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, The contraction length of the relaxed longitudinal direction length relative to the extended longitudinal direction length is 4 mm or less, The ratio of the relaxed widthwise length to the extended widthwise length is 55 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
8. When the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, the circumference of a waist portion formed by the abdominal side portion and the back side portion is in the range of 590 to 1050 mm, When the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the relaxed width direction length, which is the length in the width direction of the buttocks cover portion, is 55 mm or more. The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
9. When the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, the circumference of a waist portion formed by the abdominal side portion and the back side portion is in the range of 590 to 1050 mm, When the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the disposable diaper has a maximum relaxed longitudinal length and a maximum relaxed widthwise length, which are the maximum lengths in the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the disposable diaper, respectively. The maximum relaxed widthwise length is greater than the maximum relaxed longitudinal length. The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
10. When the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, the relaxed area, which is the area of the buttocks cover portion, is 1800 mm 2 That's all. The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
11. When the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, The relationship between the distance between the rear joint ends of the pair of back joint portions in the longitudinal direction, the distance between the joint centers of the pair of back joint portions in the longitudinal direction, and the distance between the buttocks cover ends of the pair of buttocks cover portions at the outer edges in the width direction on the front side in the longitudinal direction is as follows: When the distance between the joint rear ends is taken as 100%, the value of ((the distance between the buttock cover ends) - (the distance between the joint centers)) is 45% or more larger than the value of ((the distance between the joint centers) - (the distance between the joint rear ends)). The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
12. When the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, The relationship between the joint center distance between the central portions in the longitudinal direction of the pair of back joint portions and the buttocks cover end distance between the longitudinal front end edges of the outer end edges in the width direction of the pair of buttocks cover portions is as follows: The value of (the distance between the buttock cover ends) / (the distance between the joint centers) is 1.4 to 1.8, The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
13. When the disposable diaper is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, and then relaxed and placed on a flat plate, a distance between the buttocks cover ends of the pair of buttocks cover portions at the outer ends in the width direction and the front ends in the longitudinal direction is 220 mm or more; The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
14. Each of the pair of buttocks-covering portions includes a rigid portion disposed continuously or intermittently along the longitudinal direction at an outer end portion in the width direction. The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
15. The buttocks-covering portion has a buttocks elastic member extending along the width direction only in the lower region. The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Disposable wearing article
JP2011115229A