Toilets and their waste disposal devices

Abstract

A toilet and its waste discharge device, the waste discharge device includes a piping assembly 1 and a switching assembly 2, the piping assembly 1 includes a water seal pipe 12 and a waste discharge pipe 11, the waste discharge device has a waste discharge state and a water seal state, in the waste discharge state, the waste discharge pipe 11 is configured to be used for discharging waste from the toilet, and in the water seal state, the water seal pipe 12 is configured to water seal the toilet, and the switching assembly 2 is configured to be able to control the waste discharge device to switch between the waste discharge state and the water seal state.

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of toilets, in particular but not exclusively to a toilet waste discharge device and a toilet equipped with such a waste discharge device. [Background technology]

[0002] In some cases, tankless or tank-equipped toilets basically use water to flush the ceramic cup surface of the toilet through a rim spout, and spray water from a nozzle to remove waste from the toilet, while at the same time using the S-bend pipe of the ceramic toilet itself to generate a siphon function and realize the waste discharge function. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The following is a summary of the subject matter described in detail in the present text, which is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the claims.

[0004] A waste discharge system for a toilet, comprising: a plumbing assembly and a changeover assembly, the plumbing assembly including a water seal line and a waste discharge line; the waste discharge device has a waste discharge state and a water seal state, in the waste discharge state, the waste discharge line is configured to be used for discharging waste from the toilet, and in the water seal state, the water seal line is configured to water seal the toilet; The switching assembly is configured to control the waste discharge device to switch between the waste discharge state and the water seal state.

[0005] A toilet comprises a toilet body and the above-mentioned toilet waste discharge device, the toilet body having a waste discharge outlet, and an inlet end of a waste discharge pipe of the waste discharge device and an inlet end of a water-sealed pipe both communicating with the waste discharge outlet.

[0006] Other aspects will be understood after reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0007] The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present application, are a part of the specification, and are used to interpret the technical solution of the present application together with the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the technical solution of the present application.

[0008] [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present application. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the toilet shown in FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the toilet shown in FIG. 1, in which a waste discharge pipe is connected. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the toilet shown in FIG. 1, in which the waste discharge pipe is cut off. [Diagram 5] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional structure of the waste discharge device of the toilet shown in FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the waste discharge device shown in FIG. 5. [Figure 7] FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the waste discharge device shown in FIG. 5. [Figure 8] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the waste discharge device shown in FIG. 5. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the AA direction in FIG. 8. [Figure 10] FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure in the direction BB in FIG. 8. [Figure 11] FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the waste discharge device shown in FIG. 5, in which a waste discharge pipe is connected. [Figure 12] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of the waste discharge device shown in FIG. 5, in which the waste discharge pipe is cut. [Figure 13] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a waste discharge device for a toilet according to another embodiment of the present application. [Figure 14] FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the waste discharge device shown in FIG. [Figure 15] 15 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure taken along the CC direction in FIG. 14. [Figure 16] 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a waste discharge device of a toilet according to another embodiment of the present application, in which a waste discharge pipe is connected; [Figure 17] 17 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the waste discharge device shown in FIG. 16, in which the waste discharge pipe is cut away. [Figure 18] FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a toilet according to a further embodiment of the present application, in which a waste discharge pipe is connected; [Figure 19] FIG. 19 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the toilet shown in FIG. 18, in which the waste discharge pipe is cut off. [Figure 20] FIG. 19 is a structural schematic diagram of the toilet waste discharge device shown in FIG. [Figure 21] FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of the waste discharge device shown in FIG. 20, in which a waste discharge pipe is connected. [Figure 22] FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram 2 of a cross-sectional structure of the waste discharge device shown in FIG. 20, in which the waste discharge pipe is cut. [Figure 23] FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a waste discharge device according to a further embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0009] Hereinafter, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort are all within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0010] In addition, the technical solutions in different embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other, but this should be based on what a person skilled in the art can realize. If the combination of technical solutions is inconsistent with each other or cannot be realized, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in the present application.

[0011] In addition, in the description of this application, the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "up," "down," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inside," "outside," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are intended to simplify the description and explanation of this application, and are not intended to indicate or suggest that the indicated devices or elements have a specific orientation or must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore are not limitations of this application.

[0012] Additionally, the terms "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as an indication or suggestion of the relative importance or quantity of the technical features being indicated.

[0013] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "attached", "coupled" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a mutual communication. It may be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, a connection inside two elements, or an interaction relationship between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific situation.

[0014] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include contact between the first and second features through an additional feature between them without direct contact. And a first feature being "above," "upper," and "on the upper surface" of a second feature may include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. A first feature being "below," "lower," and "on the lower surface" of a second feature may include the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or may simply indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is smaller than that of the second feature.

[0015] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the following describes certain example components and configurations. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numbers and / or reference characters in different examples for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and as such does not indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or configurations discussed. Furthermore, the present application describes examples of various specific processes and materials, but one skilled in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0016] In some cases, toilet flushing systems that use a jet and an S-bend pipe to discharge waste have the following problems: 1. Waste is mainly discharged by using a nozzle to wash the waste into an S-bend pipe with a large water flow, which creates a lot of noise. 2. The S-bend pipe must be molded integrally with the ceramic toilet body, which requires a complicated process and high costs. 3. Although the S-bend pipeline has a siphon effect and can efficiently discharge waste, it has a problem that it does not have enough waste discharge capacity and cannot be properly discharged when the waste is large and in large quantities.

[0017] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 12, an embodiment of the present application provides a waste discharge device for a toilet, which includes a plumbing assembly 1 and a switch assembly 2.

[0018] The piping assembly 1 includes a water seal pipe 12 and a waste discharge pipe 11, and an inlet end of the waste discharge pipe 11 and an inlet end of the water seal pipe 12 are both capable of communicating with a waste discharge outlet 32 ​​(described in detail below) of the toilet body 3. The waste discharge device has a waste discharge state and a water seal state, and in the waste discharge state, the waste discharge pipe 11 is configured to be used for discharging waste from the toilet body 3, and in the water seal state, the water seal pipe 12 is configured to water seal the toilet body 3.

[0019] The switching assembly 2 is configured to be able to control the waste discharge device to switch between a waste discharge state and a water seal state. When the switching assembly 2 controls the waste discharge device to the water seal state, the water seal pipe 12 communicates with the waste discharge outlet 32 ​​of the toilet body 3, and can perform the function of sealing the toilet body 3 with water to block odors. When the switching assembly 2 controls the waste discharge device to the waste discharge state, the waste discharge pipe 11 communicates with the waste discharge outlet 32 ​​of the toilet body 3, and at this time, the waste discharge pipe 11 can be used to discharge waste from the toilet body 3, and waste in the toilet body 3 can be discharged through the waste discharge pipe 11.

[0020] The waste discharge device according to the embodiment of the present application realizes the water sealing function by the water seal pipe 12, realizes the waste discharge function by the waste discharge pipe 11, and realizes switching between the water sealing state and the waste discharge state of the waste discharge device by the switching assembly 2, does not require a siphon waste discharge function, reduces noise during toilet flushing, and can cleanly remove excrement from the toilet body 3. In addition, the piping assembly 1 of the waste discharge device can be molded separately from the toilet body 3, assembled and connected, which reduces the difficulty of the molding process of the toilet body 3 and reduces processing costs.

[0021] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in Figures 3-4, 9, 11-12, the waste discharge pipeline 11 has an inlet end (i.e., the first inlet end 111) and an outlet end (i.e., the first outlet end 112), and a cooperating part 13 that cooperates with the switching assembly 2 is provided in the waste discharge pipeline 11, and the switching assembly 2 is configured to control the connection (as shown in Figures 3, 9, and 11) or disconnection (as shown in Figures 4 and 12) of the waste discharge pipeline 11, i.e., the switching assembly 2 cooperates with the cooperating part 13 to connect or disconnect the waste discharge pipeline 11, thereby putting the waste discharge device into a waste discharge state or a water seal state.

[0022] As shown in Figures 11 and 12, the water seal pipe 12 has an inlet end (i.e., the second inlet end 121) and an outlet end (i.e., the second outlet end 122), and the inlet end (i.e., the second inlet end 121) of the water seal pipe 12 is connected to a portion of the sewage discharge pipe 11 located upstream of the cooperative portion 13, i.e., the cooperative portion 13 is located downstream of the connection portion between the sewage discharge pipe 11 and the second inlet end 121 of the water seal pipe 12, and the highest point of the water seal pipe 12 is higher than the highest point of the sewage discharge pipe 11.

[0023] When the waste discharge line 11 is disconnected, the water seal line 12 is configured to water seal the toilet, and when the waste discharge line 11 is connected, the waste discharge line 11 is configured to be used to discharge waste from the toilet.

[0024] In the waste discharge device according to the embodiment of the present application, the piping assembly 1 includes a waste discharge pipe 11 and a water seal pipe 12. A first inlet end 111 of the waste discharge pipe 11 can be connected to the waste discharge port 32 of the toilet body 3, and a cooperating portion 13 of the waste discharge pipe 11 cooperates with the switching assembly 2, so that the switching assembly 2 can connect or disconnect the waste discharge pipe 11. A second inlet end 121 of the water seal pipe 12 can be connected to the waste discharge pipe 11, and the connecting portion is located upstream of the cooperating portion 13, so that the water seal pipe 12 always communicates with the waste discharge port 32 of the toilet body 3. The highest point of the water seal pipe 12 is higher than the highest point of the waste discharge pipe 11, so that when the switching assembly 2 disconnects the waste discharge pipe 11, the water seal pipe 12 can function to water seal the toilet body 3 to block odors. When the switching assembly 2 connects the waste discharge pipe 11, the highest point of the waste discharge pipe 11 is lower than the highest point of the water seal pipe 12, so that the waste discharge pipe 11 can be used to discharge waste from the toilet, and the excrement in the toilet body 3 does not remain in the water seal pipe 12 but can be discharged through the waste discharge pipe 11.

[0025] The waste discharge device according to the embodiment of the present application realizes the water sealing function by the water seal pipe 12, realizes the waste discharge function by the waste discharge pipe 11, and realizes the connection and disconnection of the waste discharge pipe 11 by the switch assembly 2, does not require a waste discharge function by a siphon, reduces noise when the toilet is flushed, and can cleanly discharge excrement from the toilet body 3. In addition, the piping assembly 1 of the waste discharge device can be molded separately from the toilet body 3, assembled and connected, which reduces the difficulty of the molding process of the toilet body 3 and reduces processing costs.

[0026] As should be understood, the second inlet end 121 of the water seal pipe 12 does not have to be connected to the sewage discharge pipe 11, and the first inlet end 111 of the sewage discharge pipe 11 and the second inlet end 121 of the water seal pipe 12 are arranged in parallel, and by switching the switching assembly 2, the communication and disconnection between the first inlet end 111 of the sewage discharge pipe 11 and the sewage discharge outlet 32, and the communication and disconnection between the second inlet end 121 of the water seal pipe 12 and the sewage discharge outlet 32 ​​can be realized.

[0027] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 11-12, the outlet end (ie, the second outlet end 122) of the water seal pipe 12 communicates with a portion of the waste discharge pipe 11 located downstream of the cooperating portion 13.

[0028] The part of the second outlet end 122 of the water seal pipe 12 that communicates with the waste discharge pipe 11 is located downstream of the cooperating part 13, and thus, when the switching assembly 2 closes the waste discharge pipe 11, the second outlet end 122 of the water seal pipe 12 maintains communication with the first outlet end 112 of the waste discharge pipe 11, so that the excess water in the toilet body 3 can overflow from the waste discharge pipe 11 after passing through the water seal pipe 12, and the water in the toilet body 3 can be maintained on the water seal surface, meeting the water seal requirement.

[0029] Of course, the second outlet end 122 of the water seal pipe 12 is not configured to communicate with the portion located downstream of the cooperating portion 13 of the sewage discharge pipe 11, and the second outlet end 122 of the water seal pipe 12 may be configured to be suspended, which does not affect the water seal function of the water seal pipe 12.

[0030] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 11-12, the second outlet end 122 of the water seal pipe 12 is located adjacent to the first outlet end 112 of the waste discharge pipe 11.

[0031] The second outlet end 122 of the water seal pipe 12 may be installed close to the first outlet end 112 of the waste discharge pipe 11. Since the position of the first outlet end 112 of the waste discharge pipe 11 is low, the position of the second outlet end 122 of the water seal pipe 12 is low, and there is a large height difference between the second outlet end 122 and the highest point of the water seal pipe 12. When the switching assembly 2 connects the waste discharge pipe 11 to discharge waste, a siphon may occur in the water seal pipe 12, and foreign matter may enter the water seal pipe 12. Therefore, a filter net 16 is installed at the second inlet end 121 of the water seal pipe 12 to ensure the overflow of the water seal while preventing foreign matter from entering the water seal pipe 12 and blocking the water seal pipe 12.

[0032] In the exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 to 12, the piping assembly 1 includes a piping body 14 and a U-shaped pipe 15, and the piping body 14 is provided with a sewage discharge pipe 11, a first water seal sub-pipe 143, a first port 141 and a second port 142, the first port 141 is connected to a portion of the sewage discharge pipe 11 located upstream of the cooperating portion 13, and the second port 142 is connected to a portion of the sewage discharge pipe 11 located downstream via the first water seal sub-pipe 143, both ends of the U-shaped pipe 15 are connected to the first port 141 and the second port 142, respectively, and the pipe in the U-shaped pipe 15 and the first water seal sub-pipe 143 form the water seal pipe 12.

[0033] In the piping assembly 1, a sewage discharge pipe 11 and a first water seal sub-pipe 143 are provided in a piping body 14, and the piping body 14 is further provided with a first port 141 communicating with a portion of the sewage discharge pipe 11 located upstream of the cooperating portion 13 and a second port 142 communicating with one end of the first water seal sub-pipe 143. The other end of the first water seal sub-pipe 143 communicates with a portion of the sewage discharge pipe 11 located downstream of the cooperating portion 13, so that the second port 142 is connected to the sewage discharge pipe 11 via the first water seal sub-pipe 143. The U-shaped pipe 15 communicates with the portion of the pipe 11 located downstream of the cooperating portion 13, and both ends of the U-shaped pipe 15 communicate with the first port 141 and the second port 142, respectively, so that the pipe inside the U-shaped pipe 15 communicates with the first water seal sub-pipe 143 to form the water seal pipe 12, which communicates with the sewage discharge pipe 11, and the communicating portions of the water seal pipe 12 and the sewage discharge pipe 11 are located upstream and downstream of the cooperating portion 13, respectively, so as to not affect the water seal function and water overflow function of the water seal pipe 12.

[0034] As shown in Fig. 6, the first port 141 and the second port 142 of the pipe body 14 are located at the top of the pipe body 14, the U-shaped pipe 15 is installed inverted, and the downward ends of the U-shaped pipe 15 are connected to the first port 141 and the second port 142, respectively. The U-shaped pipe 15 may be a hose, and both ends of the U-shaped pipe 15 are fitted outside the first port 141 and the second port 142, respectively, and are tightly fitted, thereby realizing a sealed connection between the U-shaped pipe 15 and the first port 141 and between the U-shaped pipe 15 and the second port 142, and preventing water leakage from the connection parts. As shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the entire first water seal sub-pipe 143 is installed vertically, and the part where the first water seal sub-pipe 143 communicates with the sewage discharge pipe 11 is installed adjacent to the first outlet end 112 at the bottom of the sewage discharge pipe 11. The highest point of the inverted U-shaped pipe 15 forms the highest point of the water seal pipeline 12 (i.e., the overflow point of the water seal pipeline 12), which is higher than the highest point of the waste discharge pipeline 11 in the piping main body 14 and higher than the height of the water seal surface H of the toilet main body 3 (see Figure 4), thereby realizing the water seal function of the water seal pipeline 12.

[0035] As shown in Figures 9, 11 and 12, the waste discharge pipe 11 includes a first waste discharge sub-pipe 113 installed horizontally and a second waste discharge sub-pipe 114 installed vertically, one end of the first waste discharge sub-pipe 113 and the second waste discharge sub-pipe 114 are connected in an inverted L-shape, the other end of the first waste discharge sub-pipe 113 forms a first inlet end 111 of the waste discharge pipe 11, and the other end of the second waste discharge sub-pipe 114 forms a first outlet end 112 of the waste discharge pipe 11, and the first waste discharge sub-pipe 113 is inclined downward along the flow direction of the flush water flow in the waste discharge pipe 11, so that the waste in the toilet body 3 is discharged through the waste discharge pipe 11 under the action of the flush water.

[0036] The first port 141 communicates with the first sewage discharge sub-pipe 113, and the second port 142 communicates with the second sewage discharge sub-pipe 114 via the first water seal sub-pipe 143. The cooperating part 13 in the sewage discharge pipe 11 may be disposed at a connection portion between the first sewage discharge sub-pipe 113 and the second sewage discharge sub-pipe 114, so that the first port 141 is located upstream of the cooperating part 13, the communication portion between the first water seal sub-pipe 143 and the second sewage discharge sub-pipe 114 is located downstream of the cooperating part 13, and the second inlet end 121 (one end where the U-shaped pipe 15 and the first port 141 are connected) and the second outlet end 122 (one end where the first water seal sub-pipe 143 and the second sewage discharge sub-pipe 114 are connected) of the water seal pipe 12 are located upstream and downstream of the cooperating part 13, respectively.

[0037] The pipe body 14 may have an integrally molded structure. As shown in Fig. 6, 11 and 12, in order to facilitate molding, an opening communicating with the outside of the pipe body 14 is provided in the center of the first water seal sub-pipe 143, and the opening is sealed by a plug 18.

[0038] In another exemplary embodiment, the second outlet end 122 of the water seal conduit 12 is located adjacent to the cooperating part 13, as shown in Figs.

[0039] The second outlet end 122 of the water seal pipe 12 may be installed close to the cooperating part 13 in the waste discharge pipe 11. Since the position of the cooperating part 13 is higher than the position of the first outlet end 112 of the waste discharge pipe 11 and the position of the second outlet end 122 of the water seal pipe 12 is higher, when the switching assembly 2 connects the waste discharge pipe 11 to discharge waste, a siphon is not generated in the water seal pipe 12 and foreign matter does not enter the water seal pipe 12, and therefore, it is not necessary to install a filter net 16 at the second inlet end 121 of the water seal pipe 12. Alternatively, a filter net 16 may be installed at the second inlet end 121 of the water seal pipe 12 to prevent foreign matter from entering the water seal pipe 12 and clogging the water seal pipe 12.

[0040] In this exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figures 13 to 15, the piping assembly 1 includes a piping body 14 and a U-shaped pipe 15, the piping body 14 is provided with a sewage discharge pipeline 11, a first port 141 and a second port 142 communicating with the sewage discharge pipeline 11, and the first port 141 and the second port 142 are located upstream and downstream of the cooperative part 13, respectively, both ends of the U-shaped pipe 15 are communicated with the first port 141 and the second port 142, respectively, and the pipeline within the U-shaped pipe 15 forms a water-sealed pipeline 12.

[0041] In the piping assembly 1, a sewage discharge pipeline 11 is provided in a piping body 14, and the piping body 14 is further provided with a first port 141 and a second port 142 located respectively upstream and downstream of the cooperating part 13. Both ends of a U-shaped pipe 15 are connected to the first port 141 and the second port 142, respectively, so that a water seal pipeline 12 formed in the U-shaped pipe 15 is connected to the sewage discharge pipeline 11 via the first port 141 and the second port 142, and the communication parts between the U-shaped pipe 15 and the sewage discharge pipeline 11 are located respectively upstream and downstream of the cooperating part 13, which does not affect the water seal and water overflow functions of the water seal pipeline 12.

[0042] As shown in Fig. 15, the first port 141 and the second port 142 of the piping body 14 are located at the top of the piping body 14, the U-shaped pipe 15 is installed inverted, and the two downward ends of the U-shaped pipe 15 are respectively connected to the first port 141 and the second port 142. The U-shaped pipe 15 may be a hose, and both ends of the U-shaped pipe 15 are respectively inserted outside the first port 141 and the second port 142 and are tightly fitted, thereby realizing a sealed connection between the U-shaped pipe 15 and the first port 141, and between the U-shaped pipe 15 and the second port 142, and preventing water leakage from the connection part. The highest point of the inverted U-shaped pipe 15 forms the highest point of the water seal pipe 12, which is higher than the highest point of the waste discharge pipe 11 in the piping body 14 and higher than the height of the water seal surface H of the toilet body 3, thereby realizing the water seal function of the water seal pipe 12.

[0043] As shown in FIG. 15, the sewage discharge pipeline 11 includes a first sewage discharge sub-pipe 113 installed horizontally and a second sewage discharge sub-pipe 114 installed vertically, the first sewage discharge sub-pipe 113 and the second sewage discharge sub-pipe 114 are connected in an inverted L-shape, and the first port 141 and the second port 142 are both connected to the first sewage discharge sub-pipe.

[0044] In the waste discharge pipe 11, one end of the first waste discharge sub-pipe 113 installed horizontally and one end of the second waste discharge sub-pipe 114 installed vertically are connected in an inverted L-shape, the other end of the first waste discharge sub-pipe 113 forms the first inlet end 111 of the waste discharge pipe 11, the other end of the second waste discharge sub-pipe 114 forms the first outlet end 112 of the waste discharge pipe 11, and the first waste discharge sub-pipe 113 is inclined downward along the flow direction of the flush water in the waste discharge pipe 11, so that the waste in the toilet body 3 is discharged through the waste discharge pipe 11 under the action of the flush water.

[0045] The first port 141 and the second port 142 connected to the U-shaped pipe 15 are both connected to the first sewage discharge secondary pipe 113, and the cooperating part 13 is located between the first port 141 and the second port 142, so that the first port 141 and the second port 142 are located upstream and downstream of the cooperating part 13, respectively.

[0046] The tubing body 14 may be of integrally molded construction.

[0047] In some exemplary embodiments, the switching assembly includes a switching component configured to be rotatable or translatable to switch between a first position and a second position, the switching component disconnecting the waste discharge line when in the first position and the switching component connecting the waste discharge line when in the second position.

[0048] The switching part of the switching assembly 2 can rotate forward and backward or move back and forth in translation, so that the switching part can be switched between a first position and a second position. When the switching part moves to the first position, the sewage discharge pipeline 11 can be disconnected, and at this time the water seal pipeline 12 can perform water sealing. When the switching part moves to the second position, the sewage discharge pipeline 11 is connected, and sewage discharge can be realized.

[0049] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in Figures 6, 9, 11-12, and 15, a mounting cavity 17 is provided within the piping assembly 1 for mounting the switching assembly 2, and the switching assembly 2 includes a reciprocating seal piston 21.

[0050] The cooperating portion 13 is an annular seal portion, and the seal piston 21 is configured to abut against the annular seal portion to cut off the waste discharge pipe 11, or to separate from the annular seal portion to allow the waste discharge pipe 11 to communicate.

[0051] An installation cavity 17 is provided in the piping assembly 1, and the switching assembly 2 can be installed therein. The installation cavity 17 can communicate with the waste discharge pipeline 11, so that the seal piston 21 of the switching assembly 2 can move until it enters the waste discharge pipeline 11, and the edge area of ​​the end face of the seal piston 21 can abut against the annular cooperating part 13, realizing a sealing cooperation between the seal piston 21 and the cooperating part 13 to cut off the waste discharge pipeline 11, and at this time the water seal pipeline 12 can perform water sealing. The seal piston 21 can also move until its end face is separated from the annular cooperating part 13, and at this time the waste discharge pipeline 11 is communicated, and waste discharge can be realized.

[0052] In some exemplary embodiments, the communication between the mounting cavity 17 and the waste discharge line 11 is located downstream of the annular seal. The sealing piston 21 is configured to seal the mounting cavity 17 when separated from the annular seal, and to space the mounting cavity 17 from the waste discharge line 11.

[0053] After the sealing piston 21 is separated from the annular cooperating part 13, it can move until it seals the mounting cavity 17, thereby separating the mounting cavity 17 from the waste discharge line 11 and preventing the flow of wastewater into the mounting cavity 17 during waste discharge. And / or, a sealing component may be provided in the mounting cavity 17 to prevent the wastewater in the waste discharge line 11 from flowing into the mounting cavity 17 and leaking at the mounting cavity 17.

[0054] It should be understood that the switching assembly 2 is not limited to the switching assembly in the form of the sealing piston 21, and may have other forms. As shown in FIG. 23, the switching assembly 2 may include a ball valve 29, the ball valve 29 includes a through passage 291 and a rotatable spool 292, and the spool 292 is configured to control the communication and disconnection of the through passage 291 by rotating, in this case, the cooperating part 13 cooperating with the switching assembly 2 may be the mounting part of the ball valve 29, and the ball valve 29 seals and cooperates with the cooperating part 13 to prevent leakage from the gap between the ball valve 29 and the cooperating part 13. The parts located on both sides of the cooperating part 13 of the waste discharge pipe 11 (i.e., the parts located upstream and downstream of the cooperating part 13) may respectively communicate with both ends of the through passage 291, and the rotation of the spool 292 controls the communication and disconnection of the through passage 291 in the ball valve 29, and the communication and disconnection of the through passage 291 controls the communication and disconnection of the waste discharge pipe 11.

[0055] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in Figures 9, 11-12 and 15, the sewage discharge pipe 11 has an inverted L-shape, the mounting cavity 17 and the first sewage discharge sub-pipe 113 are respectively installed on both sides of the second sewage discharge sub-pipe 114, and the communication parts of the first sewage discharge sub-pipe 113 and the second sewage discharge sub-pipe 114 also communicate with the mounting cavity 17, and the central axis of the mounting cavity 17 may be collinear with the central axis of the first sewage discharge sub-pipe 113, so that the mounting cavity 17, the first sewage discharge sub-pipe 113 and the second sewage discharge sub-pipe 114 as a whole have an approximately T-shape.

[0056] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in Figures 6, 9, 11-12, and 15, the sealing piston 21 includes a sealing rubber pad 211 and a rubber pad bracket 212, the sealing rubber pad 211 is attached to the rubber pad bracket 212, and the sealing rubber pad 211 is configured to abut against the cooperating part 13 to cut off the waste discharge pipeline 11, or to be separated from the cooperating part 13 to allow the waste discharge pipeline 11 to be connected.

[0057] In the sealing piston 21, the sealing rubber pad 211 is attached to a rubber pad bracket 212, which is capable of supporting the elastic sealing rubber pad 211, and the sealing rubber pad 211 can abut against the cooperating part 13 to cooperate with it, or can be separated from the cooperating part 13 to disconnect or connect the waste discharge pipeline 11 and switch the waste discharge device between the waste discharge and water sealing functions.

[0058] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in Figures 6, 9, 11-12, and 15, the rubber pad bracket 212 is cylindrical with one end open and one end closed, and the sealing rubber pad 211 is fitted outside the closed end of the rubber pad bracket 212.

[0059] The rubber pad bracket 212 is cylindrical with one end open and one end closed, and the sealing rubber pad 211 is fitted on the outside of the closed end of the rubber pad bracket 212, so that the rubber pad bracket 212 effectively supports the sealing rubber pad 211, and when the sealing rubber pad 211 abuts against and cooperates with the cooperating part 13, the sealing rubber pad 211 is pressed by the rubber pad bracket 212 and the cooperating part 13, ensuring the sealing cooperation between the sealing rubber pad 211 and the cooperating part 13. A sealing part (e.g., O-ring, etc.) for preventing leakage from the mounting cavity 17 after the mounting cavity 17 is connected to the waste discharge pipe 11 may be installed between the outer wall surface of the rubber pad bracket 212 and the inner wall surface of the mounting cavity 17.

[0060] In some exemplary embodiments, the switching assembly 2 further includes a drive assembly that is connected to the sealing piston 21 and is capable of reciprocating the sealing piston 21 .

[0061] The drive assembly can be connected to the rubber pad bracket 212 of the sealing piston 21, and the drive assembly reciprocates the rubber pad bracket 212, thereby moving the sealing rubber pad 211, so that the sealing rubber pad 211 can abut against the cooperating part 13 to cooperate with it, or be separated from the cooperating part 13, thereby achieving either disconnection or communication of the waste discharge pipeline 11.

[0062] In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in Figures 6, 9, 11-12, and 15, the drive assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 22, which includes a telescopic end, which can move reciprocally and telescopically, and which can be connected to a sealing piston 21.

[0063] The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 22 can extend into the cylindrical rubber pad bracket 212 and is fixedly connected to the rubber pad bracket 212 via a fixed block 221. As a result, when the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 22 performs telescopic movement, the rubber pad bracket 212 and the sealing rubber pad 211 attached to the rubber pad bracket 212 move back and forth, and the sealing rubber pad 211 and the cooperating part 13 come into contact with each other, cooperate with each other, or separate from each other.

[0064] As shown in Figures 6, 9, 11-12 and 15, the switching assembly 2 further includes an end cap 23, which can be fixedly connected to the pipe body 14 and closes the opening at one end of the mounting cavity 17 away from the waste discharge pipe 11, the electric telescopic rod 22 can be attached to the end cap 23, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 22 can be fixedly connected to the rubber pad bracket 212.

[0065] When the toilet activates the flushing function, the toilet pump 5 (see below for details) pumps up water in the tank 4 (see below for details), and the water flows through the rim water inlet 31 (see below for details) into the toilet bowl, flushing the bowl; at the same time, the electric telescopic rod 22 retracts and opens the waste discharge pipe 11, thus realizing the functions of toilet flushing and flushing waste discharge.

[0066] When the waste discharge is completed, the electric telescopic rod 22 extends, the sealing rubber pad 211 blocks the waste discharge pipe 11, water continuously flows in from the rim water supply port 31, and excess water overflows from the water seal pipe 12. At the same time, the overflow point of the water seal pipe 12 is above the water seal surface H, and sufficient water is secured in the toilet bowl to meet the water seal requirement.

[0067] In some other exemplary embodiments, as shown in Figures 16 and 17, the drive assembly includes a drive element, a gear 261 and a rack 262, the drive assembly is connected to the gear 261 and can rotate the gear 261, the gear 261 meshes with and cooperates with the rack 262, and the rack 262 is connected to the seal piston 21.

[0068] The driving element realizes the connection between the sealing piston 21 and the rubber pad bracket 212 through a transmission mechanism consisting of a gear 261 and a rack 262, so that when the driving element rotates the gear 261 forward or backward, the rack 262 reciprocates the rubber pad bracket 212 and the sealing rubber pad 211 attached to the rubber pad bracket 212, thereby achieving abutment, cooperation, or separation between the sealing rubber pad 211 and the cooperating part 13.

[0069] In this proposal, a gear 261 that can rotate forward and backward is used to cooperate with a rack 262 attached to the rubber pad bracket 212 to transmit power, reciprocating the rubber pad bracket 212 and achieving the opening and closing function of the waste discharge pipe 11. When the gear 261 rotates backward (or forward), the rubber pad bracket 212 moves into the mounting cavity 17 and retreats, opening the waste discharge pipe 11 and achieving the waste discharge function. When the gear 261 rotates forward (or backward), the rubber pad bracket 212 moves out of the mounting cavity 17 and protrudes, closing the waste discharge pipe 11 and achieving the water sealing function.

[0070] The drive element may be a manual drive element or a motorized drive element (such as a motor).

[0071] The rack 262 and the rubber pad bracket 212 may be separate structures and fixedly connected, or as shown in Figures 16 and 17, the rack 262 and the rubber pad bracket 212 may be an integrated structure to reduce the number of parts and simplify the assembly process.

[0072] In yet another exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figures 18 to 22, the switching assembly 2 further includes a cylindrical body and an elastic member 24, the cylindrical body is fixed within the mounting cavity 17 and cooperates with the sealing piston 21 to form a sealing cavity 28, the sealing cavity 28 is configured to contain a fluid and have a fluid inlet and outlet, and the elastic member 24 is disposed between the cylindrical body and the sealing piston 21.

[0073] The seal piston 21 is configured so that it can be in one of abutment and separation with the cooperating part 13 under the action of the elastic part 24, and can also move against the elastic force of the elastic part 24 under the action of a fluid entering the seal cavity 28, and can be in the other of abutment and separation with the cooperating part 13.

[0074] The switching assembly 2 includes a seal piston 21, a cylinder and an elastic part 24, the cylinder is fixed in the mounting cavity 17 of the piping assembly 1, the seal piston 21 is reciprocatingly displaceable in the mounting cavity 17, and the cylinder can cooperate with the cylindrical seal piston 21 to form a seal cavity 28, the seal cavity 28 has a fluid inlet and outlet, and a fluid (e.g., water, air, etc.) having a certain pressure can enter or be discharged from the seal cavity 28 through the fluid inlet and outlet, and the elastic part 24 is further installed between the cylinder and the seal piston 21, thus the seal piston 21 is acted upon by the elastic force of the elastic part 24 and the pressure of the fluid in the seal cavity 28. When the elastic force of the elastic part 24 is greater than the fluid pressure, the sealing piston 21 moves in one direction until it abuts against and cooperates with the cooperating part 13 (or separates from the cooperating part 13), and when the fluid pressure is greater than the elastic force of the elastic part 24, the sealing piston 21 moves in the opposite direction until it separates from the cooperating part 13 (or abuts against and cooperates with the cooperating part 13).

[0075] In this exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figures 18 to 22, the fluid inlet and outlet may include a fluid inlet 231 and a fluid outlet 271, and the switching assembly 2 may further include a pressure relief line 251 and a pressure relief valve 252, both ends of the pressure relief line 251 respectively communicating with the fluid outlet 271 and a portion of the waste discharge line 11 located downstream of the associated portion 13, and the pressure relief valve 252 is installed in the pressure relief line 251 to control the communication and disconnection of the pressure relief line 251.

[0076] The seal cavity 28 is provided with a fluid inlet 231 and a fluid outlet 271, and the fluid can enter the seal cavity 28 through the fluid inlet 231, and the pressure of the fluid is increased to be greater than the elastic force of the elastic part 24. The fluid is discharged from the seal cavity 28 through the fluid outlet 271, and the pressure of the fluid is reduced to be less than the elastic force of the elastic part 24, and the seal piston 21 can reciprocate under the action of the pressure of the fluid and the elastic force of the elastic part 24. A pressure relief pipe 251 is connected between the fluid outlet 271 and the part of the waste discharge pipe 11 located downstream of the cooperating part 13, and the fluid discharged from the seal cavity 28 through the fluid outlet 271 is discharged to the waste discharge pipe 11 through the pressure relief pipe 251, thereby realizing the pressure relief of the seal cavity 28. A pressure relief valve 252 is provided in the pressure relief line 251 to control the connection and disconnection of the pressure relief line 251, and thus the discharge of the fluid within the seal cavity 28.

[0077] As shown in Fig. 18 to Fig. 22, the cylinder includes an end cap 23 and a fixed seat 27, the fixed seat 27 is cylindrical with both ends open, the end cap 23 is fixed to an opening at one end of the fixed seat 27 to seal the opening, the cylindrical rubber pad bracket 212 of the seal piston 21 extends into the fixed seat 27 from an opening at the other end of the fixed seat 27 and is relatively movable with respect to the fixed seat 27, a seal part (e.g., O-ring, etc.) is provided between the fixed seat 27 and the rubber pad bracket 212, and the three of the end cap 23, the fixed seat 27 and the rubber pad bracket 212 cooperate to form a seal cavity 28. A fluid inlet 231 is opened in the end cap 23, and a fluid outlet 271 is provided at one end of the fixed seat 27 close to the end cap 23. The elastic part 24 may be a spring and is installed between the fixed seat 27 and the rubber pad bracket 212.

[0078] In this proposal, the rubber pad bracket 212, end cap 23, fixed seat 27, sealing parts, etc. are assembled to form a seal cavity 28 with a cavity in which the rubber pad bracket 212 can slide. Pressurized water is injected into the seal cavity 28 from the fluid inlet 231 of the end cap 23, and the elasticity of the spring and the opening and closing pressure relief function of the pressure relief valve 252 are utilized to realize the reciprocating movement function of the rubber pad bracket 212, and thus the opening and closing of the sewage discharge pipe 11.

[0079] When the waste discharge function is activated, the pressure relief valve 252 opens, reducing the water pressure in the seal cavity 28, causing the rubber pad bracket 212 to contract due to the elastic force of the spring, opening the waste discharge pipe 11 and discharging the waste. When the waste discharge function is turned off, the pressure relief valve 252 closes, and pressurized water injected from the fluid inlet 231 enters the seal cavity 28, pushing and moving the rubber pad bracket 212, compressing the spring, which pushes out the rubber pad bracket 212 and pulls the sealing rubber pad 211 to tightly press the cooperating part 13, thereby achieving a sealing effect.

[0080] As shown in Figures 1 to 22, an embodiment of the present application further provides a toilet, comprising a toilet body 3 and a toilet waste discharge device according to any of the above embodiments, the toilet body 3 having a toilet bowl and a waste discharge outlet 32, the waste discharge outlet 32 ​​is installed at the bottom of the toilet bowl and communicates with the toilet bowl, and a first inlet end 111 of the waste discharge pipe 11 and a second inlet end 121 of the water seal pipe 12 of the waste discharge device are both communicated with the waste discharge outlet 32.

[0081] 1 to 4, in some exemplary embodiments, the toilet further comprises a tank 4 and a pump 5, the toilet body 3 further comprises a rim water inlet 31, the rim water inlet 31 is installed on the top of the toilet bowl, the suction end of the pump 5 is connected to the tank 4, and the discharge end of the pump 5 is connected to the rim water inlet 31, the pump 5 sends water from the tank 4 to the rim water inlet 31, and the toilet bowl is flushed with the water sprayed from the rim water inlet 31. The first outlet end 112 of the waste discharge pipe 11 can be connected to a sewer pipe, and waste is discharged through the sewer pipe.

[0082] Of course, the toilet may be constructed so as not to include the tank 4 .

[0083] In some exemplary embodiments, the toilet body 3 may not have a jet located at the bottom of the bowl to reduce noise when the toilet is flushed.

[0084] In summary, the toilet and waste discharge device according to the embodiment of the present application utilizes a dual waterway system to separate the waste discharge pipe and the water seal pipe, simultaneously fulfilling the waste discharge and water seal functions, while reducing the molding process of the toilet body and reducing costs. The switching assembly is used to control the passage of the waste discharge pipe to realize waste discharge control, making the waste discharge speed faster and smoother. The toilet body does not have a jet nozzle at the bottom, reducing water jet noise.

[0085] In the present description, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the examples of the present application. In the present specification, general expressions for the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples of the examples of the present application in an appropriate manner.

[0086] The above is the embodiment disclosed in the present application, but it is merely an embodiment adopted for understanding the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Anyone skilled in the art may make any modifications and changes in the form and details of the implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed in the present application, but the patent protection scope of the present application still conforms to the scope of the attached claims. [Explanation of symbols]

[0087] 1 Piping assembly, 11 sewage discharge pipe, 111 first inlet end, 112 first outlet end, 113 first sewage discharge sub-pipe, 114 second sewage discharge sub-pipe, 12 water seal pipe, 121 second inlet end, 122 second outlet end, 13 joint part, 14 piping body, 141 first port, 142 second port, 143 first water seal sub-pipe, 15 U-shaped pipe, 16 filter screen, 17 mounting cavity, 18 plug, 2 Switching assembly, 21 Seal piston, 211 Seal rubber pad, 212 Rubber pad bracket, 22 Electric telescopic rod, 221 Fixed block, 23 End cap, 231 Fluid inlet, 24 Elastic part, 251 Pressure relief pipe, 252 Pressure relief valve, 261 Gear, 262 Rack, 27 Fixed seat, 271 Fluid outlet, 28 Seal cavity, 29 Ball valve, 291 Passing passage, 292 Spool, 3 toilet body, 31 rim water inlet, 32 waste discharge outlet, 4 tanks, 5 Pump.

Claims

1. A waste discharge system for a toilet, comprising: a plumbing assembly and a changeover assembly, the plumbing assembly including a water seal line and a waste discharge line; the waste discharge device has a waste discharge state and a water seal state, in the waste discharge state, the waste discharge line is configured to be used for discharging waste from the toilet, and in the water seal state, the water seal line is configured to water seal the toilet; A toilet waste discharge apparatus, wherein the switching assembly is configured to be controllable to switch the waste discharge apparatus between the waste discharge state and the water seal state.

2. a cooperating part is provided in the waste discharge line, and the switching assembly is configured to cooperate with the cooperating part to control communication or disconnection of the waste discharge line; The inlet end of the water seal pipe is connected to a portion of the waste discharge pipe located upstream of the joint portion, and the highest point of the water seal pipe is higher than the highest point of the waste discharge pipe; 2. The toilet waste discharge apparatus of claim 1, wherein the water seal line is configured to water seal the toilet when the waste discharge line is disconnected, and the waste discharge line is configured to be used to discharge waste from the toilet when the waste discharge line is connected.

3. 3. A toilet waste discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein an outlet end of said water seal conduit communicates with a portion of said waste discharge conduit downstream of said cooperating portion.

4. 4. The toilet waste discharge apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the outlet end of the water seal conduit is located adjacent to the outlet end of the waste discharge conduit or adjacent to the cooperating portion.

5. 4. The toilet waste discharge device of claim 3, wherein the piping assembly includes a piping body and a U-shaped pipe, the piping body is provided with the waste discharge pipe and a first port and a second port communicating with the waste discharge pipe, the first port and the second port being located upstream and downstream of the cooperating portion, respectively, both ends of the U-shaped pipe are communicating with the first port and the second port, respectively, and a pipe in the U-shaped pipe forms the water seal pipe.

6. 6. The toilet waste discharge device of claim 5, wherein the waste discharge pipe includes a first waste discharge sub-pipe installed horizontally and a second waste discharge sub-pipe installed vertically, the first waste discharge sub-pipe and the second waste discharge sub-pipe are connected in an inverted L-shape, and the first port and the second port are both connected to the first waste discharge sub-pipe.

7. 4. The toilet waste discharge device of claim 3, wherein the piping assembly includes a piping body and a U-shaped pipe, the piping body is provided with the waste discharge pipe, a first water seal sub-pipe, a first port and a second port, the first port is connected to a portion of the waste discharge pipe located upstream of the cooperating portion, the second port is connected to a portion of the waste discharge pipe located downstream of the cooperating portion via the first water seal sub-pipe, both ends of the U-shaped pipe are connected to the first port and the second port, respectively, and the pipe in the U-shaped pipe and the first water seal sub-pipe form the water seal pipe.

8. 8. The toilet waste discharge device of claim 7, wherein the waste discharge pipeline includes a first waste discharge sub-pipe installed horizontally and a second waste discharge sub-pipe installed vertically, the first waste discharge sub-pipe and the second waste discharge sub-pipe are connected in an inverted L-shape, the first port is connected to the first waste discharge sub-pipe, and the first water-sealed sub-pipe is connected to the second waste discharge sub-pipe.

9. The toilet waste discharge apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the U-shaped pipe is a hose, and both ends of the U-shaped pipe are fitted respectively outside the first port and the second port with a tight fit.

10. The toilet waste discharge device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the inlet end of the water-sealed pipe is provided with a filter screen.

11. 9. The toilet waste discharge device of claim 2, wherein the switching assembly includes a switching part configured to be rotatable or translatable to switch between a first position and a second position, the switching part disconnecting the waste discharge line when in the first position, and the switching part connecting the waste discharge line when in the second position.

12. 12. The toilet wastewater drainage apparatus of claim 11, wherein the cooperating portion is an annular seal portion and the switching piece includes a reciprocable seal piston configured to abut the annular seal portion to disconnect the waste discharge line or to separate from the annular seal portion to open the waste discharge line.

13. a mounting cavity for mounting the switching assembly within the piping assembly, the mounting cavity communicating with the waste discharge line, and a communication portion located downstream of the annular seal portion; 13. The toilet waste discharge apparatus of claim 12, wherein the sealing piston is configured such that when separated from the annular seal, the sealing piston is capable of sealing the mounting cavity and isolating the mounting cavity from the waste discharge line.

14. 13. The toilet discharge device of claim 12, wherein the switching assembly further includes a drive assembly connected to the sealing piston and operable to reciprocate the sealing piston.

15. The drive assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, and a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the seal piston; or 15. The toilet discharge apparatus of claim 14, wherein the drive assembly includes a drive element, a gear and a rack, the drive element connected to the gear and configured to rotate the gear, the gear meshing with the rack, and the rack connected to the sealing piston.

16. The switching assembly further includes a cylinder and an elastic member, the cylinder cooperating with the seal piston to define a seal cavity, the seal cavity configured to contain a fluid and to have a fluid inlet and outlet, the elastic member being disposed between the cylinder and the seal piston; 13. The toilet waste discharge device according to claim 12, wherein the sealing piston is configured to be capable of being in one of abutment and separation with the cooperating part under the action of the elastic part, and to be capable of being in the other of abutment and separation with the cooperating part by moving against the elastic force of the elastic part under the action of a fluid entering the seal cavity.

17. 17. The toilet waste discharge apparatus of claim 16, wherein the fluid access includes a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, the switching assembly further includes a pressure relief line and a pressure relief valve, both ends of the pressure relief line respectively communicating with the fluid outlet and a portion of the waste discharge line downstream of the cooperating portion, and the pressure relief valve is disposed in the pressure relief line to control the communication and disconnection of the pressure relief line.

18. 13. The toilet waste discharge device of claim 12, wherein the sealing piston includes a sealing rubber pad and a rubber pad bracket, the rubber pad bracket is cylindrical with one open end and one closed end, and the sealing rubber pad is fitted on the outside of the closed end of the rubber pad bracket.

19. The switching assembly includes a ball valve, the ball valve including a passageway and a rotatable spool, the spool being configured to control communication and disconnection of the passageway by rotation; 12. The toilet waste discharge device according to claim 11, wherein the cooperating portion is a mounting portion of the ball valve, and portions of the waste discharge pipe located on both sides of the cooperating portion respectively communicate with both ends of the through passage.

20. A toilet comprising a toilet body and a toilet waste discharge device according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the toilet body has a waste discharge outlet, and an inlet end of a waste discharge pipe of the waste discharge device and an inlet end of a water seal pipe are both connected to the waste discharge outlet.

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