Resource configuration method, device, terminal, base station, and storage medium

The resource configuration method enables simultaneous uplink and downlink transmissions in different subbands of a TDD carrier, addressing the limitations of existing technologies to enhance uplink coverage and reduce service delay in wireless communication systems.

JP2025515946AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-20CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024568417
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-05-18
Filing Date
2023-05-18
Publication Date
2025-05-20
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wireless communication technologies face limitations in achieving simultaneous uplink and downlink transmission in the same slot, which restricts uplink coverage performance and increases service delay, particularly in scenarios requiring high uplink speed and flexibility in TDD frame structure configurations.

Method used

A resource configuration method that involves a terminal receiving separate TDD uplink/downlink configurations for different subband resources, allowing the base station to perform simultaneous uplink and downlink transmissions in different subbands of a TDD carrier, enhancing uplink coverage and reducing service delay.

Benefits of technology

Improves uplink coverage performance and reduces service delay by enabling simultaneous uplink and downlink transmissions in different subbands, supporting various services with high uplink requirements, such as data collection and extended reality applications.

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Abstract

The present disclosure proposes a resource configuration method, an apparatus, a terminal, a base station and a storage medium, the method including a step of a terminal receiving a first configuration transmitted from a base station, the first configuration including at least one type of first TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource, and a step of the terminal further receiving a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration transmitted from the base station, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.
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Description

Cross-references to related applications

[0001] This application claims priority to Chinese patent application no. 202210547541.0, filed in China on May 18, 2022, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. [Technical field]

[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless technology, and in particular to a resource configuration method, an apparatus, a terminal, a base station, and a storage medium. [Background technology]

[0003] In the related art, when a terminal accesses a cell, it receives a cell-specific Time Division Duplexing (TDD) uplink / downlink configuration, or a frame structure configuration called TDD, but this configuration cannot be realized in the case of uplink / downlink transmission in full duplex mode of the terminal configuration, i.e., in the same slot, transmitting on some frequency domain resources and receiving on some frequency domain resources within the same cell, or in the same slot, simultaneously transmitting and receiving on the same frequency domain resources. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the related technical problems, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a resource configuration method, device, terminal, base station, and storage medium.

[0005] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure is realized as follows.

[0006] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource configuration method, applied to a terminal, the method comprising: receiving a first configuration transmitted from a base station, the first configuration including at least one first TDD uplink / downlink configuration to be applied to a first subband resource; and further receiving, by the terminal, a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration transmitted from the base station, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell specific TDD-UL-DL configuration.

[0007] In the above technical proposal, the terminal applies the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration for a second subband resource, and the second subband resource characterizes a subband resource other than the first subband resource in a cell.

[0008] In the above technical solution, the first subband resource includes a cell-specific subband resource or a terminal-level subband resource.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the first subband resource is located within a partial bandwidth (BandWidth Part, BWP); or The first subband resource is located outside the BWP.

[0010] In the above technical solution, the first setting further includes a slot offset value, and the slot offset value characterizes a slot offset of a period start position of the first TDD uplink / downlink setting relative to a period start position of the second TDD uplink / downlink setting.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the step of receiving the first configuration sent from the base station includes: The method includes receiving the first configuration sent by the base station via a system message or Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the first configuration further includes at least one first BWP associated with the first subband resource; If the activated BWP of the terminal is a first BWP, the terminal applies the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first subband resource and applies the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first BWP.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the first subband resource and the frequency domain resource of the first BWP overlap.

[0014] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a resource configuration method, applied to a base station, comprising: transmitting a first configuration to a terminal, the first configuration including at least one first TDD uplink / downlink configuration to be applied to a first subband resource; The base station further sends a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration to the terminal, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0015] In the above technical proposal, the terminal applies the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration for a second subband resource, and the second subband resource characterizes a subband resource other than the first subband resource in a cell.

[0016] In the above technical solution, the first subband resource includes a cell-specific subband resource or a terminal-level subband resource.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the first subband resource is located within a BWP; or The first subband resource is located outside the BWP.

[0018] In the above technical solution, the first setting further includes a slot offset value, and the slot offset value characterizes a slot offset of a period start position of the first TDD uplink / downlink setting relative to a period start position of the second TDD uplink / downlink setting.

[0019] In the above technical solution, the step of sending a first configuration to the terminal includes: The method includes sending the first configuration to the terminal via a system message or RRC signaling.

[0020] In the above technical solution, the first configuration further includes at least one first BWP associated with the first subband resource; If the activated BWP of the terminal is a first BWP, the terminal applies the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first subband resource and applies the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first BWP.

[0021] In the above technical solution, the first subband resource and the frequency domain resource of the first BWP overlap.

[0022] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a resource configuration device, the device comprising: A first receiving unit for receiving a first configuration transmitted from a base station, the first configuration including at least one first TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource; The first receiving unit further receives a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration sent from the base station, where the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizes a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0023] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a resource configuration device, the device comprising: A first transmission unit for transmitting a first configuration to a terminal, the first configuration including at least one first TDD uplink / downlink configuration to be applied to a first subband resource; The first transmitting unit further transmits a second TDD uplink-downlink configuration to the terminal, where the second TDD uplink-downlink configuration characterizes a cell-specific TDD uplink-downlink configuration.

[0024] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, the terminal including a first processor and a first communication interface; The first communication interface is used to receive a first configuration transmitted from a base station, the first configuration including at least one type of first uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource; The first communication interface further receives a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration transmitted from the base station, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0025] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a base station, the base station including a second processor and a second communication interface; The second communication interface is used to transmit a first configuration to a terminal, the first configuration including at least one first TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource; The second communication interface further transmits a second TDD uplink-downlink configuration to the terminal, the second TDD uplink-downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink-downlink configuration.

[0026] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, the terminal including a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program executable by the processor, the first processor being used to execute steps of any of the methods described above on the terminal side when executing the computer program.

[0027] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a base station, the base station including a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program executable by the processor, the second processor being used to execute steps of any of the above-mentioned methods on the base station side when executing the computer program.

[0028] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a storage medium containing a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, realizes steps of any of the methods on the terminal side described above or steps of any of the methods on the base station side described above.

[0029] In the resource configuration method, device, terminal, base station, and storage medium provided by the present disclosure, the terminal receives a first configuration transmitted from a base station, the first configuration including at least one first TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource. The terminal further receives a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration transmitted from the base station, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific uplink / downlink configuration. In this way, different TDD uplink / downlink configurations are configured in the terminal, and based on this, the base station simultaneously performs uplink transmission and downlink transmission in different subbands of one TDD carrier, thereby improving the uplink coverage performance of the user. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0030] [Figure 1]A diagram showing an example of a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration in the related art. [Diagram 2] 1 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of resource configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 4] FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating another example of resource configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Diagram 5] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a third type of resource configuration example according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 6] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a fourth type of resource configuration example according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 7] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a fifth type of resource configuration example according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 8] 1 is a schematic flowchart of another resource setting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 9] 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a resource setting device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 10] FIG. 13 is a schematic configuration diagram of another resource setting device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 11] FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 12] FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0031] In TDD transmission mode, the uplink and downlink operate at the same frequency, and the uplink and downlink are time division multiplexed, and continuous transmission opportunities cannot be obtained regardless of the uplink or downlink. Considering the small transmission power of the terminal, the uplink slot allocation is small in the macro network deployment, which limits the uplink transmission opportunities and limits the transmission rate of the edge user. With the increasing requirements for the uplink speed of various services such as data collection, monitoring, and online games in the Internet of Things scenario, the uplink speed needs to be further improved, and with the proposal of service categories such as high-definition video calling and extended reality (XR), higher requirements for service delay have also been proposed. Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the uplink coverage performance of the terminal, reduce the service delay, and improve the uplink speed.

[0032] Full-duplex technology reduces transmission delay and improves spectrum efficiency by enabling same-time uplink and downlink transmission in the TDD frequency band. Currently, the main full-duplex technologies being developed include sub-band wise full duplex and full frequency fully overlapped full duplex. In sub-band full duplex technology, the next generation NodeB (gNB) can perform uplink and downlink transmission using different sub-bands at the same time, and the terminal does not need to support same-time transmission and is still a half-duplex terminal. In full frequency full duplex technology, the gNB can transmit and receive simultaneously on the same frequency resource, and the terminal can only have half-duplex capability. Full duplex technology puts higher requirements on both terminals and base stations, and the configuration method of the TDD frame structure needs to be extended and designed to support the above sub-band full duplex and full frequency full duplex technologies. In the related art, after a terminal accesses a cell, it receives a TDD-UL-DL-ConfigComm in a System Information Block (SIB) 1 message, and this configuration information is cell-specific configuration information that applies to all terminals and specifies the period length of the TDD frame structure and the uplink / downlink slot distribution within the period. For the cell-specific TDD frame structure configuration, the configured uplink / downlink transmission direction is set to start with downlink transmission within one period and end with uplink transmission, and the time domain resource not configured between the downlink and uplink is a flexible resource. In addition to the cell-specific TDD frame structure configuration, there is also a terminal-specific TDD frame structure configuration, i.e., by setting tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated in servingcellconfig, the uplink / downlink of the flexible slot is further configured.However, the above TDD frame configuration cannot realize simultaneous uplink and downlink transmission in one TDD carrier, which limits the flexibility of the configuration and is disadvantageous to improving the delay and uplink coverage performance. If the uplink transmission and downlink transmission of the same slot can be configured, for some services with high uplink transmission needs, uplink transmission will appear in each slot, which can reduce the delay. In addition, the continuous uplink resources uplink can be used for repeated transmission to improve the uplink coverage.

[0033] Based on this, in each embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal receives a first configuration transmitted from a base station, the first configuration includes at least one kind of first TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource, and the terminal further receives a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration transmitted from the base station, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration. In this way, different TDD uplink / downlink configurations are configured in the terminal, and based on this, the base station simultaneously performs uplink transmission and downlink transmission in different subbands of one TDD carrier, thereby improving the uplink coverage performance of a user.

[0034] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0035] First, the 5th generation mobile communication technology thThe TDD uplink-downlink configuration of the 5G (5th Generation) is described. First, the 5G uplink-downlink configuration supports more kinds of uplink-downlink switching cycles, including semi-static uplink-downlink switching cycles of 0.5ms, 1ms, 2ms, 5ms and 10ms, and further supports uplink-downlink switching cycles of 0.625ms (applied to 120kHz subcarrier spacing), 1.25ms (applied to 60kHz and 120kHz subcarrier spacing) and 2.5ms (applied to 30kHz, 60kHz and 120kHz subcarrier spacing). The terminal receives a TDD-UL-DL-ConfigComm in a SIB 1 message, and the configuration parameters include an uplink-downlink switching cycle, a reference subcarrier spacing and an uplink-downlink transmission configuration. The value of the uplink-downlink switching cycle is {0.5, 0.625, 1, 1.25, 2, 2.5, 5, 10}ms. The value of the reference subcarrier spacing is in the range of 15kHz, 30kHz or 60kHz for the frequency band below 6GHz, and is in the range of 60kHz or 120kHz for the frequency band above 6GHz. The number of slots included in each period can be determined based on the set reference subcarrier spacing and the uplink-downlink switching period, and the transmission ratio of downlink and uplink in the uplink-downlink switching period can be determined based on the uplink-downlink transmission setting. The uplink-downlink transmission setting specifically includes an uplink-downlink transmission slot setting and a symbol setting, and is indicated by four parameters uplink of x1, y1, x2 and y2. Taking FIG. 1 as an example, if the reference subcarrier spacing is 30kHz and the uplink-downlink period is 5ms, it can be determined that each period contains 10 slots.x1=3, x2=5, y1=2, y2=6, the corresponding previous three slots are all downlink slots, the last two slots are all uplink slots, the previous five symbols of slot 3 are downlink and denoted as D, the last six symbols of slot 7 are uplink and denoted as U, and the intermediate slots and symbols are flexible slots and flexible symbols and denoted as F.

[0036] In order to further improve the uplink coverage performance of the terminal, reduce the service delay, and improve the uplink speed, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource configuration method for the terminal. Referring to FIG. 2, the method includes the following step 201:

[0037] In step 201, a first configuration sent from a base station is received.

[0038] The first configuration includes at least one type of first TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource, and the terminal further receives a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration transmitted from the base station, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0039] As mentioned above, in the related art, after the terminal accesses the cell, the terminal can receive a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration, i.e., the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration in the SIB 1 message. On this basis, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station further sends a first TDD uplink / downlink configuration to the terminal, and the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration is different from the cell-specific second TDD uplink / downlink configuration and is applied to a first subband resource. The first subband resource includes a cell-specific subband resource or a terminal-level subband resource.

[0040] In practical application, the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration and the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration may be transmitted by the base station via different configuration messages, or the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration and the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration may be encapsulated in the same configuration message and transmitted by the base station.

[0041] Considering that the Multicast and Broadcast Service (MBS) is introduced in Release 17 (R 17), the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) defined the concept of Common Frequency Resource (CFR). The CFR corresponds to a series of contiguous Common Resource Blocks (CRB) in the BWP, and the terminal receives the broadcast service only within the frequency domain resource range defined by the CFR. Therefore, in practical application, the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration can be understood as a TDD uplink / downlink configuration at the CFR level.

[0042] In one embodiment, the step of receiving a first configuration transmitted from the base station includes: The method includes receiving the first configuration sent by the base station via a system message or RRC signaling.

[0043] The system message may include a SIB message.

[0044] In one embodiment, the terminal applies the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration for a second subband resource, which characterizes a subband resource other than the first subband resource in a cell. For example, the subband resource is a series of continuous frequency domain resources, for example, the second subband resource may be a BWP, i.e., except for the first subband resource applying the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration, the rest apply the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration in the BWP with or without resource overlap with the first subband resource. In this way, it is possible to realize that the base station simultaneously performs uplink transmission and downlink transmission in different subbands of one TDD carrier.

[0045] In practical application, the first configuration may be transmitted when the terminal first accesses the cell, or may be transmitted by the base station to the terminal in a connected state.

[0046] Before the terminal first accesses the cell, the base station configures the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the terminal, and thus the cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration and the terminal-level TDD uplink / downlink configuration can be combined to realize the sub-band full-duplex configuration and the full same frequency full-duplex configuration of the first access stage. Illustratively, the TDD-UL-DL-ConfigCommon is configured in the SIB 1 message to obtain the cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration, and the CFR and the TDD-UL-DL-CFR corresponding to the CFR are configured in the SIB message to obtain the CFR-level TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0047] In one embodiment, the first subband resource is located within a BWP, or the first subband resource is located outside a BWP.

[0048] The BWP may be an initial DL / UL BWP or a non-initial BWP, including a BWP set by the RRC.

[0049] Exemplarily, before the terminal first accesses the cell, the cell-specific second TDD uplink / downlink configuration configured by the base station for the terminal is "DDDFU", and the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration configured by the base station for the terminal is "UUUUU", where "D" represents downlink resource, "U" represents uplink resource, and "F" represents flexible resource. With reference to the configuration scheme shown in FIG. 3, the first subband resource is located within the initial uplink / downlink BWP (initial DL / UL BWP), and the initial uplink / downlink BWP applies the cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration, and the first subband resource applies the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration, so that in the same slot, different transmission directions appear at different frequency domain positions, such as the first three slots, where the first subband resource is uplink transmission, and other resources of the initial uplink / downlink BWP other than the first subband resource are downlink transmission. With reference to the configuration scheme shown in FIG. 4, the first subband resource is located outside the initial DL / UL BWP. The above configuration method can reduce the time that a terminal waits for an uplink slot and improve the random access speed.

[0050] In one embodiment, the first configuration is used to configure the first subband resource as all uplink transmission. That is, the first configuration includes at least one type of first TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to the first subband resource, the first configuration can refer to a configuration for the transmission direction of the first subband resource, specifically, the first subband resource is configured as all uplink transmission, that is, the all uplink transmission configuration can be understood as a presentation form of the TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to the first subband resource. In addition, when the TDD uplink / downlink is configured to a specific configuration, it is not limited to being reflected as TDD configuration signaling, and can refer to the provision of resource uplink and downlink transmission directions in a TDD system, for example, all uplink transmission is a provision of the transmission direction of the first subband resource in a TDD system.

[0051] In one embodiment, the first subband resource and the frequency domain resource of the first BWP overlap.

[0052] In addition, the first subband resource may be located within the first BWP, may be located outside the first BWP, or may completely overlap with the first BWP, thereby realizing a configuration that supports simultaneous same-frequency uplink and downlink transmission.

[0053] Referring to the example of Figure 5, the second TDD uplink / downlink setting set by the base station for the terminal is "DDDFU", the first TDD uplink / downlink setting set by the base station for the terminal is "UUUUD", and full simultaneous co-frequency full duplexing can be realized by setting the first subband resource to be the same as the bandwidth of the initial BWP.

[0054] As mentioned above, only the configuration manner in which the TDD uplink / downlink configuration in one period starts with downlink transmission and ends with uplink transmission, i.e., the start of the TDD uplink / downlink configuration is "D" and the end is "U", therefore, in practical application, when the TDD uplink / downlink configuration has uplink resources and downlink resources at the same time, it is also necessary to introduce a slot offset. Based on this, in one embodiment, the first configuration further includes a slot offset value, which characterizes a slot offset of a period start position of the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration relative to a period start position of the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0055] For example, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration configured for the terminal by the base station is "DUUUU", then configure one slot offset value 4, thus the start position of the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration period is shifted four slots backward with respect to the start position of the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration period. When the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration is configured as "DDFUU", the period start slot D of the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration is aligned with the fourth slot U in the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration period.

[0056] Further, referring to the example of FIG. 6, before the terminal first accesses the cell, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration configured for the terminal by the base station is “DFFFU”, the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration configured for the terminal by the base station is “FFFFU”, and the first subband resource is located in the initial DL / UL BWP. In this case, since the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration uses a flexible slot configuration, there is no need to additionally configure a slot offset value, and it can be realized that the first slot of the TDD uplink / downlink configuration period of the initial BWP is downlink transmission, and the flexible slot in the first subband resource schedules uplink transmission in the manner of base station scheduling.

[0057] In one embodiment, the first configuration further includes at least one first BWP associated with the first subband resource, and when the activated BWP of the terminal is a first BWP, the terminal applies the first TDD uplink-downlink configuration for the first subband resource and applies the second TDD uplink-downlink configuration for the first BWP.

[0058] For example, for one first subband resource, two first BWPs are configured, each of which is a first BWP A and a first BWP B. Since the terminal can only activate one BWP at the same time, when the terminal's activated BWP is A, the terminal simultaneously applies the second TDD uplink downlink configuration for BWP A and applies the first TDD uplink downlink configuration for the first subband resource. When the terminal's activated BWP is B, the terminal simultaneously applies the second TDD uplink downlink configuration for BWP B and applies the first TDD uplink downlink configuration for the first subband resource. Furthermore, for a case where a plurality of first subband resources are configured, referring to the example of FIG. 7, a case where two first subband resources are configured is illustrated, which respectively correspond to the first subband resources C and D. Taking the terminal as an example in a connected state, for the first BWP, the first TDD uplink-downlink setting of the first subband resource C only has downlink resources, i.e., "DDDDD", and the first TDD uplink-downlink setting of the first subband resource D only has uplink resources, i.e., "UUUUU", when the activated BWP of the terminal is the first BWP, the terminal applies the first TDD uplink-downlink setting "DDDDD" for the first subband resource C, applies the first TDD uplink-downlink setting "UUUUU" for the first subband resource D, and applies the second TDD uplink-downlink setting for the first BWP.

[0059] In practical application, such a setting can support not only terminals that cannot transmit and receive simultaneously, but also terminals that can transmit and receive simultaneously. For terminals that cannot transmit and receive simultaneously, it is determined whether to operate in the uplink resource part or the downlink resource part in the current slot according to the base station's scheduling. Furthermore, terminals that cannot transmit and receive simultaneously do not need to recognize the CFR, and in order to serve the base station's scheduling, if the resources of the CFR part need to avoid interference with terminals in this part, a rate matching mode (rate match pattern) can be set to avoid interference in the uplink part.

[0060] In contrast to the resource configuration method applied to the terminal side in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a resource configuration method applied to the base station. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes the following step 801:

[0061] In step 801, a first configuration is sent to the terminal.

[0062] The first configuration includes at least one first TDD uplink / downlink configuration to be applied to a first subband resource. The base station further transmits a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration to the terminal, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0063] As mentioned above, in the related art, after the terminal accesses the cell, the terminal can receive a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration, i.e., the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration in the SIB 1 message. Based on this, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station also sends a first TDD uplink / downlink configuration to the terminal, and the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration is different from the cell-specific second TDD uplink / downlink configuration and is applied to a first subband resource. The first subband resource includes a cell-specific subband resource or a terminal-level subband resource.

[0064] In practical application, the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration and the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration may be transmitted by the base station via different configuration messages, or the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration and the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration may be encapsulated in the same configuration message and transmitted by the base station.

[0065] In one embodiment, the terminal applies the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration for a second subband resource, which characterizes a subband resource other than the first subband resource in a cell. For example, the subband resource is a series of continuous frequency domain resources, for example, the second subband resource may be a BWP, i.e., except for the first subband resource applying the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration, the rest apply the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration in the BWP with or without resource overlap with the first subband resource. In this way, it is possible to realize that the base station simultaneously performs uplink transmission and downlink transmission in different subbands of one TDD carrier.

[0066] In practical application, the first configuration may be transmitted when the terminal first accesses the cell, or may be transmitted by the base station to the terminal in a connected state.

[0067] Before the terminal first accesses the cell, the base station configures a first TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the terminal, and in this way, the cell-specific TDD frame uplink / downlink configuration and the terminal-level TDD uplink / downlink configuration can be combined to realize the sub-band full-duplex configuration and the full same-frequency full-duplex configuration of the first access phase.

[0068] In one embodiment, the first subband resource includes a cell-specific subband resource or a terminal-level subband resource.

[0069] In one embodiment, the first subband resource is located within a BWP, or the first subband resource is located outside a BWP.

[0070] The BWP may be an initial DL / UL BWP or a non-initial BWP, including a BWP set by the RRC.

[0071] In one embodiment, the first configuration further includes a slot offset value, the slot offset value characterizing a slot offset of a period start position of the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration relative to a period start position of the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0072] In one embodiment, the step of transmitting a first configuration to the terminal includes: The method includes sending the first configuration to the terminal via a system message or RRC signaling.

[0073] The system message may include a SIB message.

[0074] In one embodiment, the first configuration further includes at least one first BWP associated with the first subband resource; If the activated BWP of the terminal is a first BWP, the terminal applies the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first subband resource and applies the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first BWP.

[0075] As mentioned above, the TDD uplink / downlink configuration in one period is only configured with downlink transmission as the start and uplink transmission as the end, i.e., the TDD uplink / downlink configuration starts with "D" and ends with "U", so in practical application, if the TDD uplink / downlink configuration has uplink resources and downlink resources at the same time, it is also necessary to introduce a slot offset. Based on this, in one embodiment, the first subband resource and the frequency domain resource of the first BWP overlap.

[0076] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal receives a first configuration sent from a base station, the first configuration includes at least one kind of first TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource, and the terminal further receives a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration sent from the base station; the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizes a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration. In this way, the terminal sets different TDD uplink / downlink configurations corresponding to different subband resources, and based on this, the base station simultaneously performs uplink transmission and downlink transmission in different subbands of one TDD carrier, thereby improving the uplink coverage performance of a user and effectively reducing the service delay.

[0077] In order to realize the terminal-side resource configuration method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a resource configuration device, which is installed in the terminal. As shown in FIG. 9 , the device includes: A first receiving unit 901 for receiving a first configuration sent from a base station, the first configuration including at least one kind of first TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource; The first receiving unit 901 further receives a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration sent from the base station, where the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizes a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0078] In one embodiment, the terminal applies the second TDD uplink-downlink configuration for a second subband resource, the second subband resource characterizing a subband resource other than the first subband resource in a cell.

[0079] In one embodiment, the first subband resource includes a cell-specific subband resource or a terminal-level subband resource.

[0080] In one embodiment, the first subband resource is located within a BWP, or the first subband resource is located outside a BWP.

[0081] In one embodiment, the first configuration further includes a slot offset value, the slot offset value characterizing a slot offset of a period start position of the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration relative to a period start position of the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0082] In one embodiment, the first receiving unit 901 receives the first configuration sent by the base station via a system message or RRC signaling.

[0083] In one embodiment, the first configuration further includes at least one first BWP associated with the first subband resource; If the activated BWP of the terminal is a first BWP, the terminal applies the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first subband resource and applies the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first BWP.

[0084] In one embodiment, the first subband resource and the frequency domain resource of the first BWP overlap.

[0085] In practical application, the first receiving unit 901 can be realized by a communication interface in a resource configuration device.

[0086] In order to realize the resource configuration method at the base station side according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a resource configuration device, which is provided in the base station. As shown in FIG. 10 , the device includes: The first transmitting unit 1001 transmits a first configuration to a terminal, the first configuration including at least one first TDD uplink / downlink configuration to be applied to a first subband resource; The first sending unit 1001 further sends a second TDD uplink-downlink configuration to the terminal, where the second TDD uplink-downlink configuration characterizes a cell-specific TDD uplink-downlink configuration.

[0087] In one embodiment, the terminal applies the second TDD uplink-downlink configuration for a second subband resource, the second subband resource characterizing a subband resource other than the first subband resource in a cell.

[0088] In one embodiment, the first subband resource includes a cell-specific subband resource or a terminal-level subband resource.

[0089] In one embodiment, the first subband resource is located within a BWP, or the first subband resource is located outside a BWP.

[0090] In one embodiment, the first configuration further includes a slot offset value, the slot offset value characterizing a slot offset of a period start position of the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration relative to a period start position of the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0091] In one embodiment, the first sending unit 1001 sends the first configuration to the terminal via a system message or RRC signaling.

[0092] In one embodiment, the first configuration further includes at least one first BWP associated with the first subband resource; If the activated BWP of the terminal is a first BWP, the terminal applies the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first subband resource and applies the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first BWP.

[0093] In one embodiment, the first subband resource and the frequency domain resource of the first BWP overlap.

[0094] In practical application, the first sending unit 1001 can be realized by a communication interface in a resource configuration device.

[0095] In addition, the resource setting device provided in the above embodiment only takes the division of each program module as an example when performing resource setting, but in actual application, the allocation of the above process can be completed by different program modules as necessary, and the internal structure of the device can be divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the above-described processes. In addition, the resource setting device and the resource setting method provided in the above embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is referred to the method embodiment, and the description is omitted here.

[0096] Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, in order to realize the terminal-side resource configuration method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, and as shown in FIG. 11 , the terminal 1100 includes: a first communication interface 1101 capable of information interaction with other network nodes; and a first processor 1102 connected to the first communication interface 1101 to realize information interaction with other network nodes, for executing the methods provided by one or more technical solutions on the terminal side when executing a computer program. Meanwhile, the computer program is stored in a first memory 1103.

[0097] Specifically, the first communication interface 1101 receives a first configuration sent from a base station, and the first configuration includes at least one kind of first TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource; The first communication interface 1101 further receives a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration sent from the base station, where the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizes a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0098] In one embodiment, the terminal applies the second TDD uplink-downlink configuration for a second subband resource, the second subband resource characterizing a subband resource other than the first subband resource in a cell.

[0099] In one embodiment, the first subband resource includes a cell-specific subband resource or a terminal-level subband resource.

[0100] In one embodiment, the first subband resource is located within a BWP, or the first subband resource is located outside a BWP.

[0101] In one embodiment, the first configuration further includes a slot offset value, the slot offset value characterizing a slot offset of a period start position of the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration relative to a period start position of the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0102] In one embodiment, the first communication interface 1101 receives the first configuration sent by the base station via a system message or RRC signaling.

[0103] In one embodiment, the first configuration further includes at least one first BWP associated with the first subband resource; If the activated BWP of the terminal is a first BWP, the terminal applies the first TDD uplink-downlink configuration for the first subband resource and applies the second uplink-downlink configuration for the first BWP.

[0104] In one embodiment, the first subband resource and the frequency domain resource of the first BWP overlap.

[0105] It should be noted that the specific processing processes of the first processor 1102 and the first communication interface 1101 can be understood with reference to the above method.

[0106] Of course, in practical application, each component in the terminal 1100 is coupled via a bus system 1104. The bus system 1104 is used to realize connection communication between these components. The bus system 1104 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. However, for the sake of clarity, various buses are referred to as the bus system 1104 in FIG. 11.

[0107] The first memory 1103 of the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the terminal 1100. Examples of these data include any computer programs for running on the terminal 1100.

[0108] The methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to the first processor 1102 or can be realized by the first processor 1102. The first processor 1102 may be an integrated circuit chip having a signal processing capability. In the realization process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware or an instruction in software form in the first processor 1102. The above first processor 1102 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or other programmable logic device, a discrete or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component, etc. The first processor 1102 can realize or execute each method, step, and logic block diagram disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or being executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in a decoding processor. The software module may be present in a storage medium, which is present in the first memory 1103, and the first processor 1102 reads the information in the first memory 1103 and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.

[0109] In an exemplary embodiment, terminal 1100 may be implemented with one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), general-purpose processors, controllers, Micro Controller Units (MCUs), Microprocessors, or other electronic components capable of performing the methods described above.

[0110] Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, in order to realize the base station side method of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a base station, as shown in FIG. 12, the base station 1200 includes: a second communication interface 1201 capable of information interaction with other network nodes; and a second processor 1202 connected to the second communication interface 1201 for realizing information interaction with other network nodes, for executing the methods provided by one or more technical solutions on the base station side when executing a computer program. Meanwhile, the computer program is stored in a second memory 1203.

[0111] Specifically, the second communication interface 1201 transmits a first configuration to a terminal, the first configuration including at least one first TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource; The second communication interface 1201 also transmits a second TDD uplink-downlink configuration to the terminal, the second TDD uplink-downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink-downlink configuration.

[0112] In one embodiment, the terminal applies the second TDD uplink-downlink configuration for a second subband resource, the second subband resource characterizing a subband resource other than the first subband resource in a cell.

[0113] In one embodiment, the first subband resource includes a cell-specific subband resource or a terminal-level subband resource.

[0114] In one embodiment, the first subband resource is located within a BWP, or the first subband resource is located outside a BWP.

[0115] In one embodiment, the first configuration further includes a slot offset value, the slot offset value characterizing a slot offset of a period start position of the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration relative to a period start position of the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

[0116] In one embodiment, the second communication interface 1201 transmits the first configuration to the terminal via a system message or RRC signaling.

[0117] In one embodiment, the first configuration further includes at least one first BWP associated with the first subband resource; When the activated BWP of the terminal is a first BWP, the period start position at which the terminal applies the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first subband resource is the period start position at which the terminal applies the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first BWP.

[0118] In one embodiment, the first subband resource and the frequency domain resource of the first BWP overlap.

[0119] It should be noted that the specific processing processes of the second processor 1202 and the second communication interface 1201 can be understood with reference to the above method.

[0120] Of course, in practical application, each component in the base station 1200 is coupled via a bus system 1204. The bus system 1204 is used to realize the connection communication between these components. The bus system 1204 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. However, for the sake of clarity, various buses are referred to as the bus system 1204 in FIG. 12.

[0121] The second memory 1203 of the embodiment of the present disclosure stores various types of data to support the operation of the base station 1200. Examples of these data include any computer program for operating on the base station 1200.

[0122] The methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to the second processor 1202 or can be realized by the second processor 1202. The second processor 1202 may be an integrated circuit chip having a signal processing capability. In the realization process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware or an instruction in software form in the second processor 1202. The above second processor 1202 may be a general-purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic device, a discrete or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component, etc. The second processor 1202 can realize or execute each method, step, and logic block diagram disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. Together with the steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure, they can be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in a decoding processor. The software module may reside in a storage medium, which resides in the second memory 1203, and the second processor 1202 reads the information in the second memory 1203 and combines its hardware to complete the steps of the above method.

[0123] In an exemplary embodiment, the base station 1200 may be implemented by one or more ASICs, DSPs, PLDs, CPLDs, FPGAs, general-purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, Micropocessors, or other electronic components to perform the methods described above.

[0124] It can be understood that the memory (first memory 1103, second memory 1203) of the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, and may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access memory (FRAM), a flash memory, a magnetic surface memory, an optical disk, or a read only optical disk (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM)), and the magnetic surface memory may be a magnetic disk memory or a magnetic tape memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM) used as an external cache.By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM may be used, such as, for example, Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), and Direct Rambus Random Access Memory (DRRAM). Memory as described in the embodiments of this disclosure is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0125] In an exemplary embodiment, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a storage medium, i.e., a computer storage medium, specifically a computer readable storage medium, including, for example, a first memory 1103 for storing a computer program, the computer program being executable by the first processor 1102 of the terminal 1100 to complete the steps of the method on the terminal side. Also, for example, a second memory 1203 for storing a computer program, the computer program being executable by the second processor 1202 of the base station 1200 to complete the steps of the method on the base station side. Also, for example, a third memory 1403 for storing a computer program, the computer program being executable by the third processor 1402 of the second network node 1400 to complete the steps of the method on the second network node side. The computer readable storage medium may be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM.

[0126] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc. are used to distinguish between similar objects without necessarily denoting a particular order or priority.

[0127] The term "and / or" in the specification describes only the relation between related objects and indicates that three relations can exist. For example, the description A and / or B can describe three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the term "at least one" in the specification can describe any combination of at least two of any one or more of a plurality, for example, including at least one of A, B, and C, and including any one or more elements selected from the set consisting of A, B, and C.

[0128] In addition, the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined in any manner as long as there is no contradiction.

[0129] The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A resource configuration method applied to a terminal, comprising: receiving a first configuration transmitted from a base station, the first configuration including at least one first time division duplex (TDD) uplink / downlink configuration to be applied to a first subband resource; further receiving, by the terminal, a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration transmitted from the base station, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration; How to configure resources, including:

2. The resource configuration method of claim 1, wherein the terminal applies the second TDD uplink-downlink configuration for a second subband resource, the second subband resource characterizing a subband resource other than the first subband resource in a cell.

3. The resource configuration method according to claim 1 , wherein the first subband resource comprises a cell-specific subband resource or a terminal-level subband resource.

4. The first subband resource is located within a bandwidth fraction (BWP), or The resource configuration method according to claim 1 , wherein the first subband resource is located outside a BWP.

5. 2. The resource configuration method of claim 1, wherein the first configuration further includes a slot offset value, the slot offset value characterizing a slot offset of a period start position of the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration relative to a period start position of the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

6. The step of receiving a first configuration transmitted from the base station includes: The resource configuration method of claim 1 , comprising receiving the first configuration sent by the base station via a system message or Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

7. The first configuration further includes at least one first BWP associated with the first subband resource; 2. The resource configuration method of claim 1, wherein when an activated BWP of the terminal is a first BWP, the terminal applies the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first subband resource and applies the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration for the first BWP.

8. The resource configuration method according to claim 7 , wherein the first subband resource and the frequency domain resource of the first BWP overlap.

9. The resource configuration method of claim 1 , wherein the first configuration is used to configure the first subband resource for all uplink transmissions.

10. A resource configuration method applied to a base station, comprising: transmitting a first configuration to a terminal, the first configuration including at least one first TDD uplink / downlink configuration to be applied to a first subband resource; The base station further transmits a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration to the terminal, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

11. The resource configuration method of claim 10, wherein the terminal applies the second TDD uplink-downlink configuration for a second subband resource, the second subband resource characterizing a subband resource other than the first subband resource in a cell.

12. The resource configuration method according to claim 10, wherein the first subband resource comprises a cell-specific subband resource or a terminal-level subband resource.

13. The first subband resource is located within a BWP, or The resource configuration method according to claim 10, wherein the first subband resource is located outside a BWP.

14. 11. The resource configuration method of claim 10, wherein the first configuration further includes a slot offset value, the slot offset value characterizing a slot offset of a period start position of the first TDD uplink / downlink configuration relative to a period start position of the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

15. The step of transmitting a first configuration to the terminal includes: The resource configuration method according to claim 10, comprising the step of transmitting the first configuration to the terminal via a system message or RRC signaling.

16. The first configuration further includes at least one first BWP associated with the first subband resource; 11. The resource configuration method of claim 10, wherein when the activated BWP of the terminal is a first BWP, the terminal applies the first TDD uplink-downlink configuration for the first subband resource and applies the second TDD uplink-downlink configuration for the first BWP.

17. The resource configuration method according to claim 16, wherein the first subband resource and the frequency domain resource of the first BWP overlap.

18. A first receiving unit for receiving a first configuration transmitted from a base station, the first configuration including at least one first TDD uplink / downlink configuration to be applied to a first subband resource; The first receiving unit further receives a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration transmitted from the base station, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

19. a first transmission unit for transmitting a first configuration to a terminal, the first configuration including at least one first TDD uplink / downlink configuration to be applied to a first subband resource; The first transmitting unit further transmits a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration to the terminal, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

20. a first processor and a first communication interface; The first communication interface is used to receive a first configuration transmitted from a base station, the first configuration including at least one first type of TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource; The first communication interface further receives a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration transmitted from the base station, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

21. a second processor and a second communication interface; The second communication interface is used to transmit a first configuration to a terminal, the first configuration including at least one first type of TDD uplink / downlink configuration applied to a first subband resource; The base station, wherein the second communication interface further transmits a second TDD uplink / downlink configuration to the terminal, the second TDD uplink / downlink configuration characterizing a cell-specific TDD uplink / downlink configuration.

22. A terminal comprising a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program executable by the processor, the first processor being used to perform the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 when executing the computer program.

23. A base station comprising a second processor and a second memory for storing a computer program executable by the processor, the second processor being used to perform the steps of the method according to any one of claims 10 to 17 when executing the computer program.

24. A storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the computer program implementing the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 or implementing the steps of the method according to any one of claims 10 to 17 when executed by a processor.