Electric cooker

The electric cooking appliance's innovative circulation path design prevents mixing of oil droplets with airflow, maintaining efficient smoke and steam absorption and thermal efficiency by supporting the heating grill and heat shield with side walls, ensuring unidirectional airflow and compactness.

JP2026001756AActive Publication Date: 2026-01-08YAMAZEN
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024099235
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2026-01-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric cooking appliances suffer from air circulation paths that intersect with oil and water droplet paths, leading to mixing and stagnation, which can cause oily smoke and steam to condense, impairing airflow and thermal efficiency.

Method used

The design features a circulation flow path below a heat-shielding part without obstructive structures, with the heating grill and heat shield supported by side walls, ensuring non-intersection with oil droplet paths and preventing stagnation, while using a blower fan to create a unidirectional airflow for smoke and steam absorption.

Benefits of technology

This design maintains unidirectional airflow, prevents oil and steam condensation, and enhances thermal efficiency by avoiding obstructions, ensuring effective smoke and steam absorption without mixing with oil droplets, and allows for a compact appliance design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide an electric heating cooker having a smoke sucking function, in which a circulation passage is formed below a heat shielding part without providing a structure obstructing a flow of air circulating in the circulation passage, and the circulation passage and a dropping passage of oil droplets from a heating grill part do not intersect with each other.SOLUTION: The electric heating cooker having a smoking function includes a heating grill part having an electric heater, and a plurality of blow-off open holes and a plurality of smoking open holes which have a vessel shape with an upper surface opened, store the heating grill part inside, and sandwich the heating grill part on side surfaces. A cooking device includes a heat shielding portion having a bottom portion configured as a water receiver, an opening that accommodates a heating grille portion and the heat shielding portion, a side wall that surrounds a periphery of the opening, a housing that has a bottom plate and a blower fan at a bottom portion, and a circulation flow path that is formed between the heat shielding portion and the bottom plate and allows air sucked from a puff opening by the blower fan to flow toward a blowout opening, in which the heating grille portion and the heat shielding portion are supported by the side wall.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to an electric cooking appliance. [Background technology]

[0002] Some electric cooking appliances have a smoke suction mechanism that sucks in oily smoke and steam generated from the heating plate and the food being cooked during cooking. The smoke suction mechanism uses a blower fan to blow air out of an air outlet on one end of the heating plate and suck in air through an inlet on the other end, creating a unidirectional airflow above the heating plate. This prevents oily smoke and steam generated from the food being cooked on the heating plate from scattering upward and sucks the oily smoke and steam into the electric cooking appliance along with the airflow. The airflow sucked into the electric cooking appliance from the inlet circulates within the electric cooking appliance and is sent back to the air outlet.

[0003] Patent Document 1 discloses an electric cooking heater that includes a main body case, a heating plate, a water receiving plate, a water receiving tray, and a suction fan, and is configured so that air sucked in through the smoke intake openings by the suction fan housed in the main body case flows below the water receiving plate and is expelled through the discharge openings, and the air expelled through the discharge openings flows above the heating plate and is sucked in through the smoke intake openings, forming a circulating flow.

[0004] However, in the electric cooking heater described in Patent Document 1, a circulating flow passes between the water receiving plate and the water tray, so the paths along which oil and water droplets drip from the heating plate and the water receiving plate intersect with the path along which the circulating flow passes, which can result in oil and water droplets becoming mixed into the circulating flow.

[0005] Patent Document 2 discloses a hot plate in which an outlet and an intake port are provided above the cooking plate surface of a cooking plate housed in a main case that forms an outer casing, and a filter is provided downstream of the intake port, and an insulating plate is supported below the cooking plate via support fittings so as to have a predetermined space between it and the bottom of the main case, and a drip tray is placed on the insulating plate, and a circulation passage is formed between the bottom and sides of the main case and the corresponding bottom and sides of the insulating plate.

[0006] However, the hot plate described in Patent Document 2 has support fittings in the circulation passage that support the heat insulating plate from the bottom of the main body case, which impede the flow of air through the circulation passage, causing stagnation in the air flow and the risk of oily smoke and steam condensing within the circulation passage. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0007] [Patent Document 1] Patent No. 6423479 [Patent Document 2] Patent No. 3303874 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0008] The present invention has been made in consideration of these problems, and aims to provide an electric heating cooker with a smoke absorption function in which a circulation flow path is formed below a heat-shielding part without any structure that would obstruct the flow of air circulating within the circulation flow path, and in which the circulation flow path does not intersect with the drip path of oil droplets from the heating grill part. [Means for solving the problem]

[0009] The electric heating cooker according to the present disclosure is an electric heating cooker with a smoke absorption function, and comprises: a heating grill section having an electric heating heater; a heat shield section having a container shape with an opening on the top surface, which houses the heating grill section inside and has a plurality of blow-out openings and a plurality of smoke absorption openings on the sides so as to sandwich the heating grill section; a bottom configured as a water tray; an opening that houses the heating grill section and the heat shield section; side walls that surround the periphery of the opening; a housing having a bottom plate and a blower fan on the bottom; and a circulation flow path formed between the heat shield section and the bottom plate that circulates air sucked in through the smoke absorption openings by the blower fan toward the blow-out openings, and the heating grill section and the heat shield section are supported by the side walls.

[0010] According to the present disclosure, an electric heating cooker with a smoke absorption function can be provided that is formed without any structure below the heat shield that would obstruct the flow of air circulating within the circulation flow path, and in which the circulation flow path does not intersect with the drip path of oil droplets from the heating grill section. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0011] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an electric cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the electric heating cooker according to this embodiment. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the smoke suction function of the electric heating cooker according to this embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 shows a detailed view of the smoke suction opening according to this embodiment. [Figure 5] FIG. 5 shows a detailed view of the blow-out opening according to this embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0012] An embodiment of an electric cooking appliance according to the present disclosure will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electric cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an electric cooking appliance according to the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram for explaining the smoke suction function of the electric cooking appliance according to the embodiment. FIG. 4 is a detailed view of a smoke suction opening according to the embodiment. FIG. 5 is a detailed view of a blow-out opening according to the embodiment. In this description, the upper surface of the electric cooking appliance in FIG. 1 will be referred to as the "top surface," the short side direction of the electric cooking appliance in a top view will be referred to as the "short side direction," and the long side direction will be referred to as the "long side direction." The long side direction will be referred to as the "width direction," and the direction perpendicular to the long side and short side directions will be referred to as the "height direction." The flow of air sucked in through the smoke suction opening by the blower fan and circulating to the blow-out opening will be referred to as a "circulation flow." It should be noted that this example is merely an example of an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to this example.

[0013] <Electric cooking appliance> The electric cooking appliance 1 shown in Fig. 1 heats and cooks food M such as meat, and also absorbs oily smoke and steam generated from the food M. The electric cooking appliance 1 has a housing 10, a heating grill unit 20, a heat shield unit 30, a blower fan 40, and a power supply unit 50. The heating grill unit 20, the heat shield unit 30, and the blower fan 40 are housed within the housing 10. The power supply unit 50 is connected to the outer surface of the heating grill unit 20.

[0014] <Case> The housing 10 is the main body of the electric cooking appliance 1. The housing 10 has a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above. The housing 10 includes side walls 12, a bottom plate 14, legs 15, a fan mounting portion 16, and an insulating plate 18. The insulating plate 18 and the side walls 12 are made of a resin material and are formed as a single unit. The upper surfaces of the side walls 12 form the upper surface of the housing 10. The upper surface of the housing 10 is open except for the area of ​​the side walls 12. The housing 10 has a blower fan 40 at its bottom. The space between the bottom plate 14 and the insulating plate 18 forms a circulation flow path F. The housing 10 is configured so that a cover member 10A can be attached and detached. The housing 10 also has a bottom member 10B and a side member 10C that can be attached and detached.

[0015] The cover member 10A covers the fan mounting portion 16. The cover member 10A is attached to the housing 10 at the bottom surface of the fourth side wall 124 so as to be detachable from the side surface direction.

[0016] The bottom surface member 10B is the bottom surface portion of the circulation flow path F. The bottom surface member 10B is configured to be detachable from the housing 10 by being inserted from the outer surface direction of the second side wall 122.

[0017] The side surface member 10C is an inner surface portion of the second side wall 122. The side surface member 10C is attached to the housing 10 from the upper surface of the second side wall 122 in a detachable manner.

[0018] The side walls 12 support the heating grill unit 20 and the heat shield unit 30. In top view, the side walls 12 are provided to surround the periphery of the opening that houses the heating grill unit 20 and the heat shield unit 30. The side walls 12 are made up of four side walls that are continuously arranged around the opening. That is, in top view, the side walls 12 are provided, in a clockwise direction, with a first side wall 121 extending in the short-side direction, a second side wall 122 extending in the long-side direction, a third side wall 123 extending in the short-side direction, and a fourth side wall 124. The first side wall 121 is provided to the left of the fourth side wall 124. The first side wall 121, the second side wall 122, the third side wall 123, and the fourth side wall 124 all have the same height.

[0019] The first side wall 121 and the third side wall 123 each have a bottom wall portion 121A, 123A at the center in the short side direction. The height of the bottom wall portions 121A, 123A is approximately half the height of the other side walls 12. The bottom wall portion 121A also has a recess 121B for the power supply connection portion 26A at the center in the short side direction. The bottom wall portion 121A has a fan terminal opening 121C on the top surface for inserting the fan connection terminal 40C.

[0020] The upper surfaces of the second side wall 122 and the fourth side wall 124 overhang inward, and the areas below the overhanging upper surfaces form under-eaves spaces 122A and 124A. The under-eaves spaces 122A and 124A are restricted by the second side wall 122, the fourth side wall 124, and the outer surface of the heat shield 30, and form a flow path for the circulating flow.

[0021] The bottom plate 14 reinforces the side walls 12 and the heat insulating plate 18. The bottom plate 14 has a fan mounting portion 16 and legs 15. The bottom plate 14, the heat insulating plate 18, and the side walls 12 are fixed together by screws (not shown). The bottom plate 14 is made of a metal material.

[0022] The legs 15 support the bottom surface of the housing 10 at a predetermined distance from the installation surface. The legs 15 are provided at four locations on the bottom surface of the housing 10. The legs 15 are made of a rubber material.

[0023] The fan mounting portion 16 detachably houses the blower fan 40. The fan mounting portion 16 is provided on the fourth side wall 124 side of the bottom of the housing 10, extending in the long side direction. The fan mounting portion 16 is covered by a detachable cover member 10A, and can be accessed by removing the cover member 10A. By housing the blower fan 40 in the fan mounting portion 16, the fan connection terminal 40C is inserted into the fan terminal opening 121C in the bottom wall portion 121A.

[0024] The heat insulating plate 18 prevents direct contact between the heat insulating portion 30 and the circulating flow passing through the circulation flow path F. The heat insulating plate 18 is provided along the outer surface of the bottom portion configured as the water receiver 38, and has a shape that follows the shape of the outer surface of the heat insulating portion 30. As described above, the heat insulating plate 18 is made of a resin material and is formed integrally with the side wall 12. The heat insulating plate 18 is provided below the heat insulating portion 30 so as to be stacked on top of the heat insulating portion 30. The heat insulating plate 18 also forms the upper surface side of the circulation flow path F.

[0025] <Heat grill section> The heating grill section 20 has a grill section 22, an electric heater 24, and support sections 26, 28. The grill section 22, the electric heater 24, and the support sections 26, 28 are integrally configured. The grill section 22 of the heating grill section 20 has a substantially rectangular shape in top view, and has a shape that follows the shape of the opening on the top surface of the housing 10 in top view. The heating grill section 20 has support sections 26, 28 at the ends of the grill section 22 in the long side direction, respectively.

[0026] The heating grill unit 20 has a structure in which a grill unit 22 and an electric heater 24 are stacked one on top of the other. That is, the heating grill unit 20 has the electric heater 24 on the lower surface of the grill unit 22 when viewed from above.

[0027] Grill section 22 heats food M to be cooked placed on it. Grill section 22 is a metal plate and includes multiple grill protrusions 22A, multiple grill recesses 22B, oil passages 22C, and openings 22D. Grill section 22 has rectangular opening 22D in the center when viewed from above, penetrating the upper and lower surfaces of grill section 22. Grill section 22 is made of an iron-based metal material. The entire surface of grill section 22 is fluorine-coated.

[0028] The grill protrusions 22A and the grill recesses 22B are formed on the upper surface of the grill section 22. The grill protrusions 22A are rod-shaped bodies of a predetermined length, and the cross section of the rod-shaped body in the axial direction is semicylindrical. The grill protrusions 22A are provided on the upper surface of the grill section 22 with the semicircular part of the rod-shaped body facing upward, and the part opposite the semicircular shape is fixed to the upper surface of the grill section 22 by welding. The grill protrusions 22A are provided with the axial direction of the rod-shaped body perpendicular to the sides of the grill section 22. The grill protrusions 22A are also arranged at predetermined intervals in a direction parallel to the sides of the grill section 22. The grill recesses 22B are the gaps between the arranged grill protrusions 22A and form the plate surface of the grill section 22.

[0029] In the area where the opening 22D is located, the grill protrusions 22A are arranged so that one grill protrusion 22A straddles the opening 22D. The grill protrusion 22A straddling the opening 22D has an inclined surface portion on the lower surface side in a top view above the opening 22D. The inclined surface portion has a triangular cross section when viewed from the axial direction of the rod-shaped body, with the lowest point at the apex on the lower surface side. The inclined surface portion also has a triangular shape on the lower surface side of the rod-shaped body when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the axial direction. That is, the grill protrusion 22A is a quadrangular pyramid with the apex at the center of the lower surface of the rod-shaped body when viewed from below. The grill protrusion 22A may be configured to have multiple quadrangular pyramids in the longitudinal direction when viewed from below.

[0030] The electric heater 24 generates heat when electricity is applied. The electric heater 24 is a sheathed heater. The electric heater 24 has nichrome wire inside a metal pipe. The electric heater 24 is provided on the underside of the grill section 22. The electric heater 24 is fixed to the grill section 22 by welding. Both ends of the electric heater 24 are electrically connected to the heater connection terminals of the power supply connection section 26A. The electric heater 24 is provided parallel to the long side direction of the grill section 22. As shown in FIG. 1, the electric heater 24 may be loop-shaped. The electric heater 24 can have bent sections depending on the shape of the grill section 22 and the ease of heat conduction.

[0031] The support portions 26, 28 support the grill portion 22 and the electric heater 24. The support portions 26, 28 are provided at the ends of the grill portion 22 in the long side direction. The support portion 26 is formed of a heat-resistant resin material. The support portion 26 is installed on the bottom wall portion 121A of the first side wall 121, and the support portion 28 is installed on the bottom wall portion 123A of the third side wall 123. The support portion 26 has a power supply connection portion 26A at the bottom on the outer surface side. The power supply connection portion 26A has a heater connection terminal, a fan connection terminal, and an insertion hole (not shown). The support portion 26 has a fan power supply terminal on the bottom surface. The fan connection terminal and the fan power supply terminal are electrically connected inside the support portion 26.

[0032] <Heat shielding section> The heat shield 30 reflects heat radiated from the heating grill 20 to prevent the heat from being transmitted outside the heat shield 30. The heat shield 30 also has a water tray 38 that receives oil droplets and water droplets dripping from the heating grill 20. The heat shield 30 is formed in a vessel shape with an opening on the top surface. The heat shield 30 has a shape that matches the opening on the top surface of the housing 10. The heat shield 30 has a rectangular shape when viewed from above. The heat shield 30 also has a notch 30A in the portion that faces the bottom wall portions 121A, 123A when housed in the housing 10. The notch 30A is formed from the top end of the heat shield 30 to the side surface portion 34.

[0033] The heat shield 30 includes, in this order from the top to the bottom, a locking portion 32, a side portion 34, a heat-reflecting surface portion 36, and a water tray 38. The heat shield 30 is configured so that the area enclosed by its outer shape in a top view decreases from the top to the bottom. That is, the outer area of ​​the locking portion 32 in a top view is larger than the outer area of ​​the side portion 34 in a top view, which is larger than the outer area of ​​the heat-reflecting surface portion 36 in a top view, which is larger than the outer area of ​​the water tray 38 in a top view. The heat-reflecting surface portion 36 and the water tray 38 are formed as steps. The heat shield 30 is configured from a plate material made of an aluminum-based metallic material.

[0034] The locking portion 32 locks the heat shield 30 to the housing 10. The locking portion 32 is provided on the upper end of the heat shield 30, excluding the portion where the notch 30A is located. The locking portion 32 is formed by bending the upper end of the vessel shape into an L-shape that protrudes outward.

[0035] The side surface portion 34 reflects heat radiated from the heating grill portion 20. The side surface portion 34 also supports the heat insulating plate 18 and the water tray 38. The side surface portion 34 is bent from the locking portion 32 toward the bottom and extends downward of the housing 10, supporting the heat reflecting surface portion 36.

[0036] The side surface portion 34 has a plurality of openings at positions above the heating grill portion 20 in the portions facing the second side wall 122 and the fourth side wall 124. The side surface portion 34 has a plurality of smoke intake openings 34A at the portion facing the fourth side wall 124. The side surface portion 34 has a plurality of exhaust openings 34B at the portion facing the second side wall 122.

[0037] As shown in Fig. 4, the smoke suction opening 34A is a vertically long rectangular opening. The plurality of smoke suction openings 34A are openings of the same shape and are spaced at equal intervals p A Here, "vertical length" means the dimension h in the height direction of the opening. A is the dimension in the width direction w A The plurality of smoke suction openings 34A are configured such that air is drawn in through each of the smoke suction openings 34A by a blower fan 40.

[0038] As shown in Fig. 5, the blowout opening 34B is a rectangular opening that is horizontally long. B1 , w B2 is the height dimension h B1 , h B2 The plurality of outlet holes 34B are configured to blow air out from each of the outlet holes 34B by a blower fan 40.

[0039] The plurality of outlet holes 34B are provided in two rows. In the first row, a plurality of outlet holes 34B1 each having the same shape are arranged at equal intervals p B1In the second row, a plurality of outlet holes 34B2 each having the same shape are arranged at equal intervals p B2 In addition, a predetermined height dimension h is provided between the first row of the plurality of outlet holes 34B1 and the second row of the plurality of outlet holes 34B2. C A gap 34C having a gap 34B is provided.

[0040] The plurality of outlet holes 34B are arranged in a staggered pattern, with the plurality of outlet holes 34B1 in the first row and the plurality of outlet holes 34B2 in the second row. Specifically, one outlet hole 34B2 in the second row is arranged across two adjacent outlet holes 34B1 in the first row. That is, at least one of the plurality of outlet holes 34B1 in the first row and the plurality of outlet holes 34B2 in the second row is arranged in the long side direction within the range of the plurality of outlet holes 34B in the side surface portion 34. In other words, there is no portion of the plurality of outlet holes 34B in the long side direction within the range of the plurality of outlet holes 34B in the side surface portion 34 where an outlet hole 34B is not provided.

[0041] The heat reflecting surface 36 reflects heat from the heating grill unit 20 upward. The heat reflecting surface 36 is a surface formed by bending inward from the side surface 34 at the end of the heat shield 30 when viewed from above. The heat reflecting surface 36 is formed as a flat surface with a gentle slope that slopes downward as it moves away from the side surface 34. The heat reflecting surface 36 is provided below the heating grill unit 20. The heat reflecting surface 36 is provided below halfway in the height direction of the heat shield 30.

[0042] The water tray 38 collects oil and water droplets that drip from the heating grill unit 20. The water tray 38 is provided below the heat reflecting surface unit 36, at the bottom of the vessel-shaped heat shield unit 30. The water tray 38 is formed by protruding downward from the center of the bottom of the heat shield unit 30. The bottom surface of the water tray 38 is formed flat.

[0043] <Blower fan> The blower fan 40 generates a circulating flow by moving air. The blower fan 40 is a crossflow fan. The blower fan 40 includes multiple cylindrically arranged blades (not shown), a rotary motor, an inlet 40A and an outlet 40B formed in the casing, and a fan connection terminal 40C. The blower fan 40 has its blades connected to the rotary motor in the axial direction. When the rotary motor is driven to rotate, the blades rotate around the axis, drawing air in through the inlet 40A of the casing and expelling air from the outlet 40B. The axial length of the blower fan 40 is equal to the length of the long side of the heat shield 30. As shown in FIG. 2, the blower fan 40 is positioned at the bottom between the eaves space 124A of the fourth side wall 124 and the heat shield 30, with its axial direction parallel to the long side of the housing 10.

[0044] The blower fan 40 is provided with a filter 42 at its suction port 40A. The filter 42 is configured to completely cover the suction port 40A of the blower fan 40. The mesh size of the filter 42 can be determined depending on conditions such as the air volume of the blower fan 40 and the particle size to be captured. The filter 42 is made of nonwoven fabric.

[0045] <Power connection part> The power supply unit 50 supplies power from a commercial power source to the electric cooking appliance 1 and controls the electric cooking appliance 1. The power supply unit 50 converts the power supplied from the commercial power source via a power cable 56 from AC to DC, adjusts it to a predetermined voltage, and outputs it as power to be supplied to the electric heater 24 and the blower fan 40. The power supply unit 50 includes an operation unit 52, a heat-sensitive rod 54, a power cable 56, and heater power terminals and fan power terminals (not shown). The operation unit 52 is composed of a power button, a blower button, and a rotary switch. The power button (not shown) is manually operated to switch the power of the electric cooking appliance 1 between on and off. The blower button (not shown) is manually operated to switch the blower fan 40 between blowing and stopped states. The rotary switch switches between multiple output settings of the electric heater 24. The heat-sensitive rod 54 is a temperature sensor. The heat-sensitive rod 54 is inserted through the insertion hole of the power supply connection part 26A and comes into direct contact with the electric heater 24 on the underside of the heating grill part 20. The heater power supply terminal and the fan power supply terminal are connected to the heater connection terminal and the fan connection terminal provided on the power supply connection part 26A.

[0046] <Circulating flow> The flow of circulating air in the electric heating cooker according to the present disclosure will be described below with reference to Figures 1 to 5. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the smoke suction function of the electric heating cooker according to this embodiment. Figure 4 is a detailed view of the smoke suction holes according to this embodiment. Figure 5 is a detailed view of the blow-out holes according to this embodiment.

[0047] First, as shown in Fig. 1, when the power supply unit 50 connected to a commercial power source is connected to the electric cooking appliance 1, the power button on the operation unit 52 is turned on, the air blower button is set to the air blowing position, and the rotary switch is set to a predetermined output, the electric heater 24 generates heat and the air blower fan 40 starts blowing air. The air blower fan 40 draws air through the smoke intake hole 34A, which becomes a circulating flow that flows through the under-eaves space 124A between the fourth side wall 124 and the heat shield 30, and is then sent to the air blower fan 40. The air blower fan 40 takes in air through the air inlet 40A and sends it out through the air outlet 40B. The circulating flow sent out from the air blower fan 40 flows through a circulation flow path F provided below the heat shield 30. The circulation flow that has flowed through the circulation flow path F rises along the second side wall 122 through the eaves space 122A between the second side wall 122 and the heat shielding section 30, which is connected to the circulation flow path F, and is blown out onto the heating grill section 20 from multiple outlet holes 34B provided in the side section 34 of the heat shielding section 30.

[0048] The air flow blown out from the plurality of air outlets 34B is such that one air outlet 34B2 in the second row straddles two adjacent air outlets 34B1 in the first row, and therefore the first layer of air flow CA1 blown out from the plurality of air outlets 34B1 in the first row that make up the plurality of air outlets 34B and the second layer of air flow CA2 blown out from the plurality of air outlets 34B2 in the second row form a layer with no gaps in the long side direction when viewed from above.

[0049] Furthermore, side surface portion 34B has gap 34C between outlet holes 34B1 in the first row and outlet holes 34B2 in the second row. As a result, air flow CA1 blown out from outlet holes 34B1 in the first row and air flow CA2 blown out from outlet holes 34B2 in the second row are sucked into each other immediately after being blown out. As a result, the air flow blown out from outlet holes 34B is less likely to dissipate in the vertical direction and can maintain a flow along the long side.

[0050] Meanwhile, air is sucked in through the plurality of smoke suction holes 34A by the blower fan 40 from the opposite side of the heating grill section 20 from the plurality of air outlet holes 34B. As a result, a unidirectional airflow CA is generated above the heating grill section 20, in which the layer of air blown out from the plurality of air outlet holes 34B flows toward the smoke suction holes 34A. As a result, oily smoke and steam generated from the food M on the heating grill section 20 are not scattered upward, but are instead taken in by the airflow CA and sucked into the smoke suction holes 34A together with the airflow CA.

[0051] The plurality of smoke intake holes 34A are formed in a vertically long rectangular shape, and therefore can absorb, from a wide range in the vertical direction, airflow CA that is blown out from the plurality of outlet holes 34B and contains oily smoke and steam rising from the food M. Here, the heat shield 30 is cooled by the air flowing through the plurality of outlet holes 34B.

[0052] The air containing oily smoke and steam sucked through the smoke intake holes 34A flows again as a circulating flow through the eaves space 124A between the fourth side wall 124 and the heat shield 30. Here, the heat shield 30 is cooled by the air flowing through the eaves space 124A. The circulating flow descends along the fourth side wall 124 and reaches the blower fan 40. The suction force of the blower fan 40 causes the air containing oily smoke and steam to flow through the filter 42 provided at the intake port 40A, where the oil and steam are removed. The circulating flow is then sent again to the circulation flow path F from the discharge port 40B of the blower fan 40.

[0053] The circulating flow discharged from the outlet 40B of the blower fan 40 flows through the circulation flow path F. Here, oily smoke and steam finer than the mesh size of the filter 42 are not removed by the filter 42. Therefore, some oily smoke and steam may remain in the circulating flow discharged from the blower fan 40. However, in the circulation flow path F, the outer surface of the water tray 38 constituting the heat shield 30 is covered by the insulating plate 18, so there is no direct contact. Furthermore, the circulation flow path F does not have any structures to support the heating grill unit 20 and the heat shield 30. Therefore, the circulating flow circulating through the circulation flow path F can flow without stagnation. Therefore, even if fine oily smoke or steam remains in the circulating flow discharged from the blower fan 40, even if the circulating flow comes into contact with the water tray 38, the oil and steam contained in the circulating flow will not condense, and therefore there is no need to provide an additional water tray in the circulation flow path F.

[0054] The circulating flow that has flowed through the circulation flow path F rises along the second side wall 122 in the under-eaves space 122A between the second side wall 122 and the outer surface of the heat shield 30. The circulating flow that has risen in the under-eaves space 122A is blown out again onto the heating grill unit 20 from the multiple outlet holes 34B in the side surface 34 of the heat shield 30. The flow of the circulating flow in this manner provides a smoke absorbing function.

[0055] <Oil flow> Oil from food M on grill protrusions 22A of heating grill section 20 drips into grill recesses 22B and reaches the edges of openings 22D. Oil from grill protrusions 22A near the four corners of grill section 22 drips into grill recesses 22B and reaches the edges of openings 22D via oil passages 22C. Oil at the edges of openings 22D turns into oil droplets, drips down drip path D from the edges of openings 22D, and is collected in water tray 38. Oil from grill protrusions 22A above openings 22D drips down the underside of grill protrusions 22A, travels along the inclined surface toward the apex of the quadrangular pyramid shape, and turns into oil droplets and falls into water tray 38. In this way, the grill protrusions 22A have inclined surfaces, which allow the oil around the rod-shaped body to efficiently collect and form oil droplets, which can then drip, preventing the oil droplets from being overheated and suppressing the generation of oil smoke and oil splashes. Also, since the oil droplet drip path D and the circulation flow path F do not intersect, the oil droplets dripping from the heating grill part 20 do not mix with the circulation flow.

[0056] [First aspect] The electric heating cooker 1 according to the first aspect of the present disclosure is an electric heating cooker 1 with a smoke absorption function, and is equipped with a heating grill section 20 having an electric heater 24, a heat shield section 30 having a container shape with an opening at the top, accommodating the heating grill section 20 inside, and having a plurality of smoke intake openings 34A and a plurality of blow-out openings 34B on the sides so as to sandwich the heating grill section 20, and having a bottom configured as a water tray 38, an opening that accommodates the heating grill section 20 and the heat shield section 30, side walls 12 that surround the opening, a housing 10 having a bottom plate 14 and a blower fan 40 at the bottom, and a circulation flow path F formed between the heat shield section 30 and the bottom plate 14, which circulates air sucked in from the smoke intake openings 34A by the blower fan 40 toward the blow-out openings 34B, and the heating grill section 20 and the heat shield section 30 are supported by the side walls 12. According to the first aspect, in the electric heating cooker 1, the heating grill unit 20 and the heat shield unit 30 are supported by the side wall 12, and therefore the circulation flow path F does not have any structure for supporting the heating grill unit 20 and the heat shield unit 30. As a result, there is nothing to obstruct the flow of air circulating through the circulation flow path F, and the air circulating through the circulation flow path F does not stagnate. As a result, oil smoke and steam do not condense within the circulation flow path F, and the momentum of the circulation air generated by the blower fan 40 is not impaired. Furthermore, since the heat shield unit 30 has a vessel shape, houses the heating grill unit 20 therein, and has a bottom configured as a water receiver 38, the circulation flow path F, which flows below the water receiver 38, does not intersect with the drip path D of oil droplets dripping from the heating grill unit 20 to the water receiver 38. As a result, oil droplets dripping from the heating grill unit 20 do not get mixed into the air circulating through the circulation flow path F. Furthermore, because the heat shield 30 has a vessel shape and houses the heating grill unit 20 inside, the heating grill unit 20 is not cooled by the blower fan 40. This improves the thermal efficiency of the heating grill unit 20. Furthermore, by providing the heat insulating plate 18, the outer surface of the heat shield 30 is covered with the heat insulating plate 18, which prevents the air circulating through the circulation flow path F from coming into direct contact with the outer surface of the water receiver 38, making it possible to prevent condensation of oil droplets and steam contained in the air circulating through the circulation flow path F. [Second Aspect] In the electric heating cooker 1 according to the second aspect of the present disclosure, the outer surface of the heat shield 30 in the electric heating cooker 1 according to the first aspect is covered with a heat insulating plate 18. According to the second aspect, in the electric heating cooker 1, the outer surface of the heat shield 30 is covered with the heat insulating plate 18, so there is no direct contact between the outer surface of the water receiver 38 and the circulation flow path F. This makes it possible to prevent the water in the water receiver 38 from condensing oily smoke and steam contained in the air circulating through the circulation flow path F. [Third Aspect] An electric heating cooker 1 according to a third aspect of the present disclosure is the electric heating cooker 1 according to the first aspect, wherein the heat shield 30 is configured so that the area of ​​the outer shape in top view decreases from the top surface toward the bottom. According to the third aspect, the electric heating cooker 1 can have a large external area on the upper side of the heat shielding section 30, so that the heating grill section 20 can be accommodated, and the water tray 38 can be made small in area, allowing the blower fan 40 to be installed in the empty space, thereby making it possible to make the housing 10 compact. [Fourth aspect] The electric heating cooker 1 according to the fourth aspect of the present disclosure is the electric heating cooker 1 according to the first aspect, in which the heat shielding portion 30 is provided with a heat reflecting surface portion 36 formed in a stepped shape between the upper end and the bottom portion. According to the fourth aspect, the electric heating cooker 1 can reflect heat upward by the stepped heat reflecting surface portion 36 of the heat shielding portion 30, thereby increasing the thermal efficiency of the heating grill portion 20. [Fifth aspect] The electric heating cooker 1 according to the fifth aspect of the present disclosure is the electric heating cooker 1 according to the fourth aspect, in which the upper end of the heat shielding portion 30 is supported by the side wall 12 at a position above the heating grill portion 20, and a heat reflecting surface portion 36 is provided below the heating grill portion 20. According to the fifth aspect, the electric heating cooker 1 has the upper end of the heat-shielding portion 30 positioned above the heating grill portion 20 and is provided with a heat-reflecting surface portion 36 below, so that heat from the heating grill portion 20 can be reflected from the sides and below, thereby increasing the thermal efficiency of the heating grill portion 20. [Sixth Aspect] An electric heating cooker 1 according to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure is the electric heating cooker 1 according to the first aspect, wherein the blow-out openings 34B are horizontally long rectangular, and the smoke intake openings 34A are vertically long rectangular. According to the sixth aspect, since the blow-out opening 34B is a horizontally long rectangular shape, air can be blown out in layers from the blow-out opening 34B, and since the smoke intake opening 34A is a vertically long rectangular shape, air can be absorbed from a wide range in the vertical direction. [Seventh Aspect] An electric heating cooker 1 according to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure is the electric heating cooker 1 according to the first aspect, wherein the blower fan 40 includes a filter 42. According to the seventh aspect, in the electric heating cooker 1, the blower fan 40 is provided with the filter 42, so that oily smoke and steam contained in the air sucked by the smoke intake holes 34A can be removed. Other Aspects An electric heating cooker 1 according to another aspect of the present disclosure is the electric heating cooker 1 according to the sixth aspect, wherein the plurality of outlet holes 34B are provided in two rows. According to another aspect, the electric heating cooker 1 can form the air blown out from the multiple air outlet openings 34B into a layer with no gaps when viewed from above, so that oily smoke and steam rising from the heating grill section 20 can be taken in without any leakage, and the air flow can be maintained up to the multiple smoke intake openings 34A. [Explanation of symbols]

[0057] 1 electric cooking appliance 10. Cabinet 10A Cover material 10B Bottom member 10C Side member 12 Side wall 121 First side wall 121A Low wall section 121B Recess 121C Fan terminal opening 122 Second side wall 122A Eaves space 123 Third Side Wall 123A Low wall section 124 Fourth Side Wall 124A Eaves space 14 Bottom plate 15 legs 16 Fan mounting part 18 Heat insulating board 20 Heating grill section 22 Grill section 22A Grille protrusion 22B Grill recess 22C oil passage 22D hole 24 Electric heater 26 Support part 26A power connection 28 Support part 30 Heat shielding section 30A notch 32 Locking part 34 Side part 34A Smoke opening 34B Blowout hole 34B1 First row outlet opening 34B2 2nd row outlet opening 34C gap 36 Heat reflective surface section 38 Water tray 40 Blower fan 40A Inlet 40B outlet 40C fan connection terminal 42 filters 50 Power supply section 52 Operation section 54 Heat-sensitive stick 56 Power cable CA Airflow Airflow blown out from the outlet opening and sucked into the smoke intake opening CA1 Airflow blown out from multiple outlets in the first row CA2 Airflow blown out from multiple outlets in the second row D. Drip path h A Smoke intake hole height h B1 Height dimension of the first row of outlet openings h B2 Height of the second row of outlet openings h C Dimension between the first and second row of outlet openings F Circulation flow path M Food to be cooked p A The width of the pitch of the smoke suction holes p B The width of the pitch of the outlet holes w A Width of smoke suction opening w B1 Width dimension of the first row of outlet openings w B2 Width dimension of second row of outlet openings

Claims

1. In an electric cooking appliance with a smoke absorbing function, a heating grill portion having an electric heater; a heat shielding part having a vessel shape with an opening at the top, accommodating the heating grill part therein, and including a plurality of blow-out openings and a plurality of smoke intake openings on the side thereof so as to sandwich the heating grill part therebetween, and a bottom configured as a water tray; a housing having an opening for accommodating the heating grill section and the heat shield section, a side wall surrounding the periphery of the opening, and a bottom plate and a blower fan at the bottom; a circulation flow path formed between the heat shield and the bottom plate, for circulating air drawn in through the smoke intake opening by the blower fan toward the blow-out opening, The heating grill section and the heat shield section are supported by the side wall of the electric heating cooker.

2. The electric heating cooker according to claim 1 , wherein the heat shield has an outer surface covered with a heat insulating plate.

3. The electric heating cooker according to claim 1 , wherein the heat shield is configured so that an area of ​​the outer shape in a top view decreases from the top surface toward the bottom.

4. The electric heating cooker according to claim 1 , wherein the heat shielding portion includes a heat reflecting surface portion formed in a stepped shape between the top surface and the bottom surface.

5. 5. The electric heating cooker according to claim 4, wherein the heat shield is supported by the side wall at a position above the heating grill, and the heat reflecting surface is provided below the heating grill.

6. 2. The electric heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of blow-out openings are horizontally long rectangular, and the plurality of smoke intake openings are vertically long rectangular.

7. The electric heating cooker according to claim 1 , wherein the blower fan includes a filter.

Citation Information

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