Methods for keratin fibers
A method using esters of polyols and fatty acid dimers, fatty amines, and propanediol addresses the need for environmentally friendly hair care by providing conditioning and flexibility without silicones.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-01
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Figure 2026056226000001 
Figure 2026056226000002 
Figure 2026056226000003
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a method for treating keratin fibers such as hair, preferably for cosmetic treatment, and more preferably for conditioning. [Background technology]
[0002] In the field of hair care cosmetics, hair conditioning effects are a very important characteristic. A variety of leave-on and rinse-off hair care cosmetics have been used to condition hair.
[0003] It is known that silicone can be added to enhance the above conditioning effect. Silicone, more specifically aminosilicone, can effectively repair hair damage, and therefore, they can provide a hair conditioning effect.
[0004] On the other hand, the formulation of environmentally friendly cosmetics, designed and developed with environmental issues in mind, is becoming a major goal in addressing global challenges.
[0005] Therefore, it is essential to propose more sustainable compositions, preparation methods, and ingredients to address these environmental problems.
[0006] In this context, it is important to develop novel cosmetic compositions with a better carbon footprint, particularly by promoting the use of renewable or sustainable raw materials and / or materials with a good index of naturalness and / or materials of natural origin.
[0007] Therefore, it is preferable to limit the use of silicones in order to develop more sustainable conditioners. [Prior art documents] [Patent Documents]
[0008] [Patent Document 1] European Patent No. 0750848 [Patent Document 2] JP-A-2003-226609 [Patent Document 3] JP-A-2004-256515 [Patent Document 4] JP-A-2005-179377 [Patent Document 5] French Patent No. 03 / 02809 [Non-Patent Document]
[0009] [Non-Patent Document 1] Walter Noll, "Chemistry and Technology of Silicones" (1968), Academic Press [Summary of the Invention] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention]
[0010] There is a need for a beauty method for keratin fibers such as hair that does not rely on silicones, which may be difficult to decompose in the environment.
[0011] An object of the present invention is to provide a method for treating keratin fibers such as hair, which can bring about good beauty effects, preferably good flexibility and conditioning effects such as a good coated feeling, to the keratin fibers and substantially does not use silicones. [Means for Solving the Problems]
[0012] The above object of the present invention is a method for treating keratin fibers such as hair, preferably a beauty treatment, more preferably a conditioning, comprising (a) at least one ester of a polyol and a fatty diacid dimer, or an ester thereof, (b) at least one fatty amine, and (c) Propanediol The process includes applying at least one composition containing onto keratin fibers, This can be achieved by a method in which the composition contains less than 1% by mass, preferably less than 0.1% by mass, and more preferably less than 0.01% by mass of (d) silicone, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0013] (a) Esters of polyols and fatty acid dimers, or esters thereof, The following general formula (I): R3-OCO-R1(-COO-R2-OCO-R1) n -COO-R3(I) (In the formula, COR1CO represents a lipid dimer residue. OR2O represents a fatty alcohol dimer residue. OR3 represents a hydrocarbon monoalcohol residue. n is an integer in the range of 1 to 15. Or, The following general formula (II):
[0014] [ka]
[0015] [In the formula, n is an integer in the range of 1 to 15. COR'1CO represents a fatty acid dimer residue. OR'2O is given by the following general formula (III):
[0016] [ka]
[0017] (In the formula, (R'3 represents H, or OR'3 represents a fatty acid residue.) [Represents the diglyceryl residue] Or, The following general formula (IV): HO-R 1' -(-OCO-R2''-COO-R1''-) h -OH (IV) (In the formula, Ure 1' 'O represents a diol dimer residue obtained by hydrogenation of dimer dilinoleic acid, COR2''CO represents a fatty acid dimer residue, (h represents an integer in the range of 1 to 9) It can be selected from the esters of.
[0018] (a) Esters of polyols and fatty dimers, or the esters thereof, may be selected from the group consisting of esters having the following INCI names: (polyglyceryl-2 isostearate / dimer dilinoleate) copolymer, dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate bis-behenyl / isostearyl / phytosteryl, dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate, and mixtures thereof.
[0019] The amount of (a) an ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer, or the ester thereof, in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0020] (b) The fatty amine may be selected from fatty amidoamines, preferably from the group consisting of stearamidopropyldimethylamine, brassica amidopropyldimethylamine, and mixtures thereof.
[0021] The amount of (b) fatty amine in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% to 15% by mass, preferably 0.1% to 10% by mass, and more preferably 1% to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0022] (c) The propanediol is preferably 1,3-propanediol.
[0023] The amount of (c)propanediol in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% to 15% by mass, preferably 0.05% to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0024] The composition used in the method according to the present invention may further contain (e) at least one fatty alcohol.
[0025] (e) The fatty alcohol may be selected from the group consisting of stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof.
[0026] The amount of (e) fatty alcohol in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% to 20% by mass, preferably 0.1% to 15% by mass, and more preferably 1% to 10% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0027] The composition used in the method according to the present invention may further comprise (f) at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups or a salt thereof.
[0028] (f) The hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups may be selected from aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids having two or more hydroxyl groups, preferably from saturated aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids having two or more hydroxyl groups, more preferably from saturated aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids having two or more hydroxyl groups and two carboxyl groups, and even more preferably (f) the hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups is tartaric acid.
[0029] The amount of (f) a hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups or a salt thereof in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0030] The method according to the present invention may further include a step of rinsing the composition off the keratin fibers. [Modes for carrying out the invention]
[0031] As a result of diligent research, the present inventors have discovered that it is possible to provide a method for treating keratin fibers such as hair, which can bring about good cosmetic effects, preferably good suppleness and a good coated feel, as well as conditioning effects, to the keratin fibers, and which is substantially free of silicone.
[0032] Therefore, the method according to the present invention is (a) at least one ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer, or an ester thereof (b) at least one fatty amine, and (c) Propanediol The process includes applying at least one composition containing onto keratin fibers, The composition contains less than 1% by mass, preferably less than 0.1% by mass, and more preferably less than 0.01% by mass of (d) silicone, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0033] The silicone (d) in the composition used in the method according to the present invention is optional. Therefore, the composition used in the method according to the present invention may or may not contain silicone (d).
[0034] If the composition used in the method according to the present invention contains (d) silicone, the amount of (d) silicone is limited such that the amount of (d) silicone in the composition is less than 1% by mass, preferably less than 0.1% by mass, and more preferably less than 0.01% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.
[0035] The composition used in the method according to the present invention preferably does not contain (d) silicone.
[0036] The composition used in the method according to the present invention does not contain a substantial amount of silicone, but this method can provide keratin fibers such as hair with good cosmetic effects, preferably conditioning effects such as good suppleness and a good coated feel.
[0037] For example, the method according to the present invention can provide good flexibility to keratin fibers such as dry hair. Furthermore, the method according to the present invention can also provide a sufficiently coated feel to keratin fibers such as wet hair.
[0038] The method according to the present invention is environmentally friendly because the composition used in this method does not contain a substantial amount of silicone.
[0039] The present invention will be described in detail below.
[0040] [method] The method according to the present invention is (a) at least one ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer, or an ester thereof (b) at least one fatty amine, and (c) Propanediol The process includes applying at least one composition containing onto keratin fibers, The composition contains less than 1% by mass, preferably less than 0.1% by mass, and more preferably less than 0.01% by mass of (d) silicone, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0041] {composition} Compositions used in the method according to the present invention (a) at least one ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer, or an ester thereof (b) at least one fatty amine, and (c) Propanediol Includes, The composition contains less than 1% by mass, preferably less than 0.1% by mass, and more preferably less than 0.01% by mass of (d) silicone, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0042] (Esters of polyols and fatty acid dimers, or esters thereof) The composition used in the method according to the present invention comprises (a) at least one ester of a polyol and a fatty dimer, or an ester thereof. If two or more esters of polyols and fatty dimers, or esters thereof, are used, they may be the same or different.
[0043] In the expression "ester of a polyol and a fatty dioxide dimer, or ester thereof," the term "or ester thereof" means one of the derivatives of these esters of a polyol and a fatty dioxide dimer, obtained by either the reaction of an alcohol functional group of a polyol that is not involved in the bonding of an ester type having an acid functional group of a dioxide dimer with a carboxylic acid functional group of one or more acid molecules other than a dioxide dimer, or by the reaction of an acid functional group of a dioxide dimer that is not involved in the bonding of an ester type having an alcohol functional group of a polyol with an alcohol functional group of an alcohol molecule other than a polyol.
[0044] Advantageously, an ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer suitable for use in the present invention, or the ester thereof, can have a viscosity of about 1,500 mPa.s or higher, as measured at about 25°C.
[0045] The viscosity of the ester of the polyol and the fatty acid dimer according to the present invention, or the viscosity of the ester, can be measured according to any method known to those skilled in the art, and, for example, according to the conventional method described below herein.
[0046] Viscosity can be measured using an Ares-type (TA-Instrument) conical / plate or parallel plate viscometer, with a time interval of approximately 1 to 1,000 s. -1 The system is operated in power sweep mode across the shear range to induce a flow tension of approximately 1,000 Pa.
[0047] The cone / plate or parallel plate may be made of a material selected from the group consisting of stainless steel, acrylic resin, or polyphenylene sulfide (PPS resin).
[0048] The diameter of the cone / plate may be 25 mm (cone angle 0.10 radians).
[0049] The measurement is performed at approximately 25°C.
[0050] Prior to any measurement, the stability of the sample is checked by a dynamic sweep period test, which allows for the determination of whether the sample itself is stable.
[0051] Shear viscosity is determined using the ETA value during the plateau region, depending on the flow.
[0052] The dynamic sweep period is determined at a frequency of 1.0 Hz over a period of 600 seconds.
[0053] Measurements during constant-speed sweeping are performed in the range of 1.0 to 1,000 seconds. -1 For example, 1.0~100s -1 It is carried out using speeds within this range.
[0054] The ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer suitable for use in the present invention, or the viscosity of the ester, may be in the range of about 1,500 mPa.s to about 150,000 mPa.s, or for example, about 2,000 mPa.s to about 150,000 mPa.s, or for example, about 15,000 mPa.s to about 100,000 mPa.s, or for example, about 30,000 mPa.s to about 80,000 mPa.s.
[0055] According to one embodiment, a polyol suitable for use in the present invention may be a diol dimer.
[0056] Esters of diol dimers and fatty acid dimers that can be used in the context of the present invention can be commercially available or prepared by conventional methods. They may be of plant origin and may be obtained by esterification of the fatty acid dimer with the diol dimer.
[0057] In the esterification reaction with dioxide dimers, dicarboxylic acid polyols are obtained, which may have a mass-average molecular weight determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) in the range of 2,000 to 25,000 g / mol, or for example, between 2,000 g / mol and 4,000 g / mol.
[0058] Dimer of acid dimer: Fatty acid dimers or dimers can conventionally be obtained by polymerization reactions, for example, by intermolecular dimerization of at least one unsaturated fatty acid.
[0059] They may contain at least two carboxylic acid groups.
[0060] As previously shown, the carboxylic acid functional group of a fatty acid dimer that does not participate in ester bonding with polyol residues can participate in other ester bonding with other alcohol functional groups of alcohol molecules other than polyols.
[0061] These alcohol molecules or residues may be monoalcohols or polyols.
[0062] Examples of alcohol residues suitable for use in the present invention include hydrocarbon compounds that contain a hydroxyl functional group and contain 4 to 40 carbon atoms, or for example 6 to 36 carbon atoms, or for example 8 to 32 carbon atoms, or for example 16 to 28 carbon atoms, or for example 18 to 24 carbon atoms.
[0063] Examples of monohydric alcohols suitable for the present invention include, but are not limited to, butanol, pentanol, propanol, hexanol, heptanol, octanol, decanol, dodecanol, hexadecanol, octadecanol, eicosadecanol, phytosterol, isostearyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, etc.
[0064] The fatty diacid dimer can be derived, for example, from the dimerization of unsaturated fatty acids, such as C8-C 34 or, for example, C 12 -C 22 , particularly C 16 -C 20 and can be derived from the dimerization of unsaturated fatty acids such as, for example, C 18 .
[0065] Examples of these unsaturated fatty acids include, for example, undecenoic acid, linderic acid, myristoleic acid, palmitoleic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, elaidic acid, gadoleic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, erucic acid, brassidic acid, arachidonic acid, and mixtures thereof.
[0066] According to a variation of one embodiment, it may be a diacid dimer from which a diol dimer that will be esterified therefrom can also be derived. It may be in its hydrogenated form.
[0067] The hydrogenated form of the diacid dimer may be partial or total and may correspond, for example, to a saturated form that is more stable towards oxidation.
[0068] According to a variation of another embodiment, it may be a diacid dimer derived from the dimerization of linoleic acid.
[0069] According to one embodiment, the diacid dimer can be a commercial product consisting of a dicarboxylic acid containing about 36 carbon atoms. This product may also contain trimeric acids and monomeric acids in proportions depending on the purity of the product.
[0070] Products containing more than 70% dimer dioxide, and other products with dimer dioxide content adjusted to 90% or more, have been found commercially available to date.
[0071] Dimers of dilinol dioates, and dilinol dioates whose stability toward oxidation, for example, is improved by hydrogenation of the double bond remaining after the dimerization reaction, may also be commercially available.
[0072] In this invention, any commercially available dimer dioxide can be used.
[0073] In esterification reactions with diol dimers, the average degree of esterification and average molecular weight of the resulting ester can be adjusted by varying the ratio of the diol dimer to the diol dimer.
[0074] Polyols: The term "polyol" is intended to refer to any hydrocarbon compound that contains at least two hydroxyl functional groups and contains 4 to 40 carbon atoms, or, for example, 6 to 36 carbon atoms, or, for example, 8 to 32 carbon atoms, or, for example, 16 to 28 carbon atoms, and, for example, 18 to 24 carbon atoms.
[0075] The hydrocarbon chain may, where appropriate, be interrupted by the presence of at least one heteroatom, such as an oxygen atom.
[0076] The polyol or polyol ester suitable for use in the present invention may contain, for example, 2 to 12 hydroxyl functional groups, or, for example, 2 to 8 hydroxyl functional groups, or, for example, 4 to 6 hydroxyl functional groups.
[0077] Where appropriate, hydroxyl functional groups other than those already utilized in esterification with dimethyl dimers may be utilized, either entirely or partially, in other esterifications via reactions with acid molecules other than dimethyl dimers.
[0078] The polyols or esters thereof that are suitable for use in the present invention can be selected from the group consisting of linear, branched, cyclic, or polycyclic saturated or unsaturated alcohols.
[0079] Therefore, the polyol can be selected from the group consisting of, for example, diols, triols, tetraols, or pentaols, or their esters.
[0080] The polyol may be a diol or an ester thereof, selected from the group consisting of, for example, fatty alcohol dimers, monoglycerol or polyglycerol, C2-C4 monoalkylene or polyalkylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, and pentaerythritol.
[0081] Furthermore, examples of diols suitable for use in the present invention include butanediol, pentanediol, propanediol, hexanediol, hexylene glycol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, decanediol, 1-decanediol, dodecanediol, tridecanediol, tetradecanediol, pentadecanediol, hexadecanediol, nonadecanediol, octadecanediol, cyclohexanediol, diglycerol, erythritol, pentaerythritol, xylitol, sorbitol, ethylene glycol, and xylene glycol, as well as their isomers, although these are not exhaustive.
[0082] According to one modification, an example of a diol suitable for use in the present invention is a diol dimer.
[0083] For the purposes of this invention, the term “diol dimer” is intended to mean a saturated diol derived from the hydrogenation of the corresponding diol dimer (as defined above), for example, a diol dimer of at least one unsaturated fatty acid.
[0084] With respect to industrially produced diol dimers, they also generally contain other components, such as triol trimers, monoalcohols, and ether-type compounds used as starting materials, depending on the degree of purity of the acid dimer and / or its lower alcohol ester.
[0085] Generally, products with a diol dimer content exceeding 70% can be used in the present invention. However, high-purity diol dimers, such as compounds with a diol dimer content exceeding 90%, can also be used.
[0086] Therefore, diol dimers can be produced by hydrogenation, for example, by catalytic hydrogenation of a dioxide dimer which is itself obtained by the dimerization of at least one unsaturated fatty acid.
[0087] Suitable fatty acids may be those listed above, for example, C8-C 34 things like, or for example, C 12 ~C 22 things like, or for example, C 16 ~C 20 To be more specific, C 18 It may also be something else.
[0088] According to one embodiment, the diol dimer can be derived from the hydrogenation of dilinol diacitate.
[0089] The diol dimer may be, for example, dilinoleol.
[0090] Diol dimers may generally exist in a saturated form.
[0091] Another example of a diol dimer suitable for use in the present invention is diglycerol.
[0092] This compound is a glycerol dimer formed by condensing two glycerol molecules and removing a water molecule.
[0093] The term "diglycerol" refers to any combination of isomers that can arise from such condensation, such as linear isomers, branched isomers, and, where appropriate, cyclic isomers arising from intermolecular dehydration of diglycerol molecules.
[0094] Diglycerol can be obtained by any method known to those skilled in the art, and in particular by the method described in European Patent No. 0750848.
[0095] Examples of acid molecules that can interact with one or more hydroxyl functional groups of a polyol that are not involved in ester bonding with a dioxy acid dimer include, but are not limited to, molecules derived from isostearic acid, behenic acid, phytostearic acid, stearic acid, or cetyl acid.
[0096] Esters suitable for use in the present invention can be obtained by reacting a polyol or its ester with a dimethyl dimer, such as dimer dilinoleic acid, in a molar ratio of about 1.0:0.2 to 1.
[0097] Esters suitable for use in the present invention can be obtained by reacting dimer dilinoleic acid with dilinoleol and, if appropriate, at least one additional monoalcohol selected from the group consisting of, for example, behenol, isostearol, phytosterol, stearol, and cetol, and mixtures thereof.
[0098] Therefore, the ester used in the context of the present invention can be used, for example, in the form of a mixture of various esters.
[0099] Esters suitable for use in the present invention can be obtained, for example, by reacting glycerol, isostearic acid, and dimer dilinoleic acid in a molar ratio of, for example, 1.0:0.2 to 1.0:0.5 to 0.9.
[0100] Examples of esters of dimer dilinoleic acid and polyols suitable for the present invention include those described in Japanese patent applications JP-A-2003-226609, JP-A-2004-256515, and JP-A-2005-179377.
[0101] Esters of polyols and fatty acid dimers suitable for use in the present invention, or esters thereof, can have molecular weights in the range of about 2,000 to about 25,000 g / mol, for example, about 4,000 to about 20,000 g / mol, for example, about 5,000 to about 20,000 g / mol, for example, about 7,000 to about 15,000 g / mol, and for example, about 8,000 to about 10,000 g / mol.
[0102] According to one embodiment, the ester according to the present invention may include an alternating sequence of a dioxy acid dimer residue and residues related to the polyol and, for example, the diol, wherein the polyol or diol is, for example, one of those defined above.
[0103] Therefore, in such a stereochemical arrangement, each of the two ends of the arrangement may possess units OR' and OR'' (wherein R' and R'' independently represent hydrogen atoms), or OR' and OR'' independently represent C2~C 36 For example, C8~C 24 For example, C 12 ~C 20 , and for example C 16 ~C 18 This represents a hydrocarbon monoalcohol residue.
[0104] According to one embodiment, both R' and R'' can represent a hydrogen atom.
[0105] According to one embodiment, both OR' and OR'' may represent the same or different hydrocarbon monoalcohol residues.
[0106] Examples of hydrocarbon monoalcohol residues OR' and OR'' that are suitable for the present invention include fatty alcohol residues.
[0107] The esters suitable for use in the present invention can be selected from the group consisting of esters of general formula (I), (II), or (IV) described below, or mixtures thereof.
[0108] According to one embodiment, an ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer that is suitable for use in the present invention, or the ester thereof, is of the following general formula (I): R3-OCO-R1(-COO-R2-OCO-R1) n -COO-R3(I) (In the formula, COR1CO represents a lipid dimer residue. OR2O represents a fatty alcohol dimer residue. OR3 represents a hydrocarbon monoalcohol residue. n is an integer in the range of 1 to 15, for example, 2 to 10, or for example, 5 to 7. It may have.
[0109] According to a modification of one embodiment, COR1CO can represent a dimer dilinoleic acid residue.
[0110] According to a modification of one embodiment, OR2O can represent a dimer dilinoleyl residue.
[0111] Furthermore, OR3 can represent a hydrocarbon monoalcohol residue selected from the group consisting of, for example, behenyl, isostearyl, and phytostearyl residues, as well as mixtures thereof.
[0112] According to another embodiment, an ester of dimer dilinoleic acid, a polyol, and a fatty acid dimer that may be suitable for use in the present invention is, for example, the following general formula (II):
[0113] [ka]
[0114] [In the formula, n is an integer in the range of 1 to 15, for example, 2 to 10, and especially 5 to 7. COR'1CO represents a fatty acid dimer residue. OR'2O is given by the following general formula (III):
[0115] [ka]
[0116] (In the formula, (R'3 represents H, or OR'3 represents a fatty acid residue.) [Represents the diglyceryl residue] It may have.
[0117] According to a modification of one embodiment, COR'1CO can represent a dimer dilinoleic acid residue.
[0118] According to a variation of one embodiment, the fatty acid residue characterized by OR'3 may be an isostearyl residue.
[0119] According to one embodiment, an ester of dimer dilinoleic acid, a polyol, and a fatty acid dimer, or the ester thereof, which may be suitable for use in the present invention, is given by the following formula (IV): HO-R 1' -(-OCO-R2''-COO-R1''-) h -OH (IV) (In the formula, a) OR 1' 'O represents a diol dimer residue obtained by hydrogenation of dimer dilinoleic acid, b) COR2''CO represents a fatty acid dimer residue, c) h represents an integer in the range of 1 to 9, for example, 2 to 8, for example, 4 to 6. It may also be something else.
[0120] According to one embodiment, COR2''CO can represent a dimer dilinoleic acid residue.
[0121] Esters suitable for the present invention may be selected from the group consisting of, for example, esters having the following INCI names: (polyglyceryl-2 isostearate / dimer dilinoleate) copolymer, dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate bis-behenyl / isostearyl / phytosteryl, dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate, and mixtures thereof.
[0122] Such compounds can be obtained under the reference name Hailucent ISDA (sold by Higher Alcohol Industry Co., Ltd.), as well as Plandool-G, Plandool-G7, Lusplan DD-DA5, Lusplan DD-DA7, PHY / IS-DA, and Lusplan DD-DAS (sold by Nippon Seika Co., Ltd.).
[0123] For example, Lusplan DD-DA5 and Lusplan DD-DA7 are described in French Patent No. 03 / 02809.
[0124] The amount of (a) an ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer, or the ester thereof, in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0125] The amount of (a) an ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer, or the ester thereof, in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, and more preferably 1% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0126] The amount of (a) an ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer, or the ester thereof, in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be in the range of 0.01% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0127] (Fatty amines) The composition used in the method according to the present invention comprises (b) at least one fatty amine. Two or more fatty amines may be used in combination. Therefore, a single type of fatty amine or a combination of different types of fatty amines can be used.
[0128] The term "fatty amine" is understood to mean primary, secondary, or tertiary fatty amines, or salts thereof, that are optionally (poly)alkylated. Fatty amines generally contain at least one C6-C 30 It contains hydrocarbon chains. Preferably, the fatty amine according to the present invention is not quaternized. Preferably, the fatty amine according to the present invention is not (poly)alkylated.
[0129] Preferably, the composition used in the method according to the present invention is (b) at least one C6-C 30 It contains at least one fatty amine that includes a hydrocarbon chain.
[0130] Preferably, the composition used in the method according to the present invention comprises (b) at least one fatty amine selected from tertiary fatty amines.
[0131] More preferably, the composition used in the method according to the present invention comprises one or more tertiary fatty amines selected from fatty amidoamines.
[0132] (b) Fatty amines that can be used in the context of the present invention are of the following formula (IV): RN(R')2(IV) (In the formula, R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group containing 6 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 24 carbon atoms, particularly linear or branched saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C6. 30 Preferably C8~C 24 Alkyl groups, preferably linear or branched C6-C6 groups. 30 For even better results, C8~C 24 Alkyl alkyl groups, or linear or branched C6-C6 groups. 30 Preferably C8~C 24 Represents an alkenyl group, R' may be the same or different, and represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing fewer than 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably a methyl group. Fatty amines having the following properties may be selected:
[0133] The (b) fatty amine corresponding to formula (IV) above may be selected from, for example, dimethyllauramine, dimethylbehenamine, dimethylcocamine, dimethylmyristamine, dimethylpalmitamine, dimethylstearamine, dimethyltaloamine, dimethylsoyamine, and mixtures thereof.
[0134] (b) Fatty amines that can be used in the context of the present invention are also fatty amidoamines, preferably of the following formula (V): R-CO-N(H)-R''-N(R')2(V) (In the formula, R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group containing 5 to 29 carbon atoms, preferably 7 to 23 carbon atoms, particularly linear or branched saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted C5-C 29 Preferably C7~C 23 Alkyl groups, preferably linear or branched C5-C 29 For even better results, C5~C 23 Alkyl groups, or linear or branched C5-C 29 Preferably C7~C 23 Represents an alkenyl group, R'' may be the same or different, and represents a divalent hydrocarbon group containing fewer than 6 carbon atoms, preferably 2 or 3 carbon atoms. R' may be the same or different, and represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing fewer than 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably a methyl group. A selection may be made from fatty amidoamines having the following properties:
[0135] The (f) fatty amine corresponding to the above formula (V) may be selected from, for example, oleamidopropyldimethylamine, stearamidopropyldimethylamine sold by Inolex under the name Lexamine S13, isostearamidopropyldimethylamine, stearamidoethyldimethylamine, lauramidopropyldimethylamine, myristamidopropyldimethylamine, behenamidopropyldimethylamine, dilinoleamidopropyldimethylamine, palmitamidopropyldimethylamine, ricinoleamidopropyldimethylamine, soyamidopropyldimethylamine, avocadoamidopropyldimethylamine, cocamidopropyldimethylamine, mincamidopropyldimethylamine, autamidopropyldimethylamine, sesamidopropyldimethylamine, talamidopropyldimethylamine, olibamidopropyldimethylamine, palmitamidopropyldimethylamine, stearamidoethyldiethylamine, brassicaamidopropyldimethylamine, and mixtures thereof.
[0136] Preferably, (b) the fatty amine may be selected from fatty amide amines, and more preferably from the fatty amide amines of formula (V) above.
[0137] (b) The fatty amine is preferably selected from the group consisting of stearamidopropyldimethylamine, brassicaamidopropyldimethylamine, and mixtures thereof.
[0138] The chemical structure of stearamidopropyldimethylamine is given by the following formula (VI):
[0139] [ka]
[0140] (In the formula, R is C of stearamidopropyldimethylamine 17 (Indicates an alkyl group) It can be represented by [this].
[0141] Therefore, it is preferable that the composition used in the method according to the present invention contains (b) at least one fatty amine selected from the group consisting of stearamidopropyldimethylamine, brassicaamidopropyldimethylamine, and mixtures thereof.
[0142] The amount of (b) fatty amine in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 1% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0143] The amount of (b) fatty amine in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 15% by mass or less, preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 5% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0144] Therefore, the amount of (b) fatty amine in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% to 15% by mass, preferably 0.1% to 10% by mass, and more preferably 1% to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0145] (Propanediol) The composition used in the method according to the present invention comprises (c) propanediol.
[0146] (c) The propanediol may be 1,2-propanediol (propylene glycol) or 1,3-propanediol, and is preferably 1,3-propanediol.
[0147] (c) Propanediol may function as a humectant.
[0148] (c) Propanediol is preferably prepared from plant-derived materials. For example, (c) Propanediol is preferably prepared by fermentation of plant-derived glycerin or glucose.
[0149] (c) An example of propanediol is Zemea® Propanediol, which is sold by Covation.
[0150] The amount of (c)propanediol in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0151] The amount of (c)propanediol in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 15% by mass or less, preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 5% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0152] Therefore, the amount of (c)propanediol in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% to 15% by mass, preferably 0.05% to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0153] (silicone) When the composition contains (d) silicone, one, two or more types of silicone may be used in combination. Therefore, a single type of silicone or a combination of different types of silicone can be used.
[0154] In the context of the present invention, the term "silicone" as used herein is understood to mean all organosilicon polymers or oligomers having a variable molecular weight linear or cyclic, branched or crosslinked structure obtained by polymerization and / or polycondensation of appropriately functionalized silanes, and which essentially consist of repeats of main units (≡Si-O-Si≡siloxane bonds) in which the silicon atoms are bonded together via oxygen atoms, and optionally substituted hydrocarbon groups that are directly bonded to the silicon atoms via carbon atoms. The most common hydrocarbon groups are alkyl groups, specifically C1-C 10 Alkyl groups, particularly methyl groups, fluoroalkyl groups, and aryl groups, and especially phenyl groups.
[0155] The (d) silicone (if present) in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be a volatile silicone, a non-volatile silicone, or a combination thereof.
[0156] (d) Silicones can be selected from, but are not limited to, organopolysiloxanes, such as polydialkylsiloxanes (PDMS), polydiarylsiloxanes and polyalkylarylsiloxanes, amino-modified silicones, polyether-modified silicones, carboxyl-modified silicones, fatty acid-modified silicones, alcohol-modified silicones, aliphatic alcohol-modified silicones, epoxy-modified silicones, fluorine-modified silicones, cyclic silicones, aminopolyether-modified silicones, and mixtures thereof. (d) Silicones can be selected from polydialkylsiloxanes, such as polydimethylsiloxanes and amino-modified silicones, and in particular from amino-modified silicones.
[0157] In one embodiment, (d) silicone may be selected from organopolysiloxanes, amino-modified silicones (aminosilicones), and mixtures thereof, preferably from aminosilicones.
[0158] Organopolysiloxanes are defined in detail in Walter Noll's book, "Chemistry and Technology of Silicones" (1968), published by Academic Press. Examples of polydialkylsiloxanes include linear polydimethylsiloxanes having trimethylsilyl terminal groups and polydimethylsiloxanes having hydroxydimethylsilyl terminal groups. Examples of polyalkylarylsiloxanes include linear and branched polydimethylmethylphenylsiloxanes and polydimethyldiphenylsiloxanes.
[0159] According to the present invention, the term "amino-modified silicone" or aminosilicone refers to any silicone comprising at least one primary, secondary, or tertiary amine or one quaternary ammonium, more specifically comprising at least one primary amine.
[0160] The amount of (d) silicone in the composition used in the method according to the present invention is less than 1% by mass, preferably less than 0.1% by mass, and more preferably less than 0.01% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0161] The composition used in the method according to the present invention preferably does not contain silicone.
[0162] (Fatty alcohol) The composition used in the method according to the present invention may further contain (e) at least one fatty alcohol. Two or more different types of (e) fatty alcohols may be used in combination. Therefore, a single type of (e) fatty alcohol or a combination of different types of (e) fatty alcohols can be used.
[0163] In this specification, the term "fatty" refers to the inclusion of a relatively large number of carbon atoms. Therefore, alcohols having 6 or more, preferably 8 or more, and more preferably 10 or more carbon atoms are included in the range of fatty alcohols. Fatty alcohols may be saturated or unsaturated. Fatty alcohols may be linear or branched. Two or more fatty alcohols may be used in combination.
[0164] (e) The fatty alcohol may have the structure R-OH (wherein R is selected from saturated and unsaturated linear and branched groups containing 6 to 40 carbon atoms, e.g., 8 to 30 carbon atoms). In at least one embodiment, R is C 12 ~C 24 Alkyl and C 12 ~C 24 The group is selected from alkenyl groups. R may or may not be substituted with at least one hydroxyl group.
[0165] (e) Non-limiting examples of fatty alcohols that can be listed include lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, linoleyl alcohol, undecylenyl alcohol, palmitrail alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, arachidonyl alcohol, erucyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof.
[0166] Suitable fatty alcohols include, but are not limited to, cetyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof.
[0167] (e) Fatty alcohols may also represent mixtures of fatty alcohols, meaning that several types of fatty alcohols may coexist in the form of mixtures in commercial products.
[0168] According to at least one embodiment, the (e) fatty alcohol used in the composition used in the method according to the present invention is selected from a mixture of cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol (cetearyl alcohol).
[0169] (e) The fatty alcohol may preferably be selected from the group consisting of stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof.
[0170] The amount of (e) fatty alcohol in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 1% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0171] The amount of (e) fatty alcohol in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 20% by mass or less, preferably 15% by mass or less, and more preferably 10% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0172] Therefore, the amount of (e) fatty alcohol in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% to 20% by mass, preferably 0.1% to 15% by mass, and more preferably 1% to 10% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0173] (Hydroxycarboxylic acid) The composition used in the method according to the present invention may further comprise (f) at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid or salt thereof having two or more hydroxyl groups. If two or more such hydroxycarboxylic acids or salts thereof are used, they may be the same or different.
[0174] The term "hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups" means, as herein, an organic compound having at least one carboxyl group and more hydroxyl groups. (f) The number of carboxyl groups in a hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups is not limited, but one or two carboxyl groups are preferred, and two carboxyl groups are more preferred. (f) The number of hydroxyl groups in a hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups is also not limited, but two to six are preferred, and two to four are more preferred. (f) The number of carbon atoms in a hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups is not limited, but three to eight are preferred, and four to six are more preferred.
[0175] The above organic compounds may be aliphatic or aromatic. In other words, (f) a hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups may be selected from aliphatic or aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acids having two or more hydroxyl groups. (f) It is preferable that the hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups be selected from aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids having two or more hydroxyl groups, more preferably from saturated aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids having two or more hydroxyl groups, and even more preferably from saturated aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids having two or more hydroxyl groups and two carboxyl groups.
[0176] (f) Examples of hydroxycarboxylic acids having two or more hydroxy groups include dihydroxypropanoic acid such as glyceric acid; trihydroxybutyric acid such as erythronic acid and threonic acid; tetrahydroxypentanoic acid such as ribonic acid, arabinonic acid, xylonic acid, and lyxonic acid; pentahydroxyhexanoic acid such as aronic acid, altonic acid, gluconic acid, mannonic acid, guronic acid, idonic acid, galactonic acid, and talonic acid; hexahydroxyheptanoic acid such as glucoheptanoic acid and galactoheptonic acid; tartaric acid; lactobionic acid, maltobionic acid, and mixtures thereof.
[0177] (f) Preferably, the hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups is tartaric acid.
[0178] The type of salt is not limited. Examples of salts include alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium salts; alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium and magnesium salts; zinc salts; iron salts; ammonium salts; amine salts such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, and triethanolamine salts; and mixtures thereof. Sodium salts are preferred. If two or more salts are used, they may be the same or different.
[0179] The amount of (f) a hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups or a salt thereof in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0180] The amount of (f) a hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxy groups or a salt thereof in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, and more preferably 1% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0181] The amount of (f) a hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups or a salt thereof in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be in the range of 0.01% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0182] (water) The composition used in the method according to the present invention may further contain (g) water.
[0183] The amount of (g) water in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 50% by mass or more, preferably 55% by mass or more, and more preferably 60% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0184] The amount of (g) water in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 95% by mass or less, preferably 90% by mass or less, and more preferably 85% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0185] The amount of (g) water in the composition used in the method according to the present invention may be 50% to 95% by mass, preferably 55% to 90% by mass, and more preferably 60% to 85% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0186] (pH) The composition used in the method according to the present invention may have a pH of less than 7, preferably less than 6, and more preferably less than 5. The pH of the composition used in the method according to the present invention can be adjusted to, for example, 3 to less than 7, preferably 3 to less than 6, more preferably 3 to less than 5, for example 4 ± 0.5. The pH of the composition used in the method according to the present invention can be determined by measuring the pH of the aqueous phase of the composition.
[0187] In other words, it is preferable that the composition used in the method according to the present invention is acidic.
[0188] The pH of the composition used in the method according to the present invention can be controlled by adding at least one pH adjusting agent to the composition.
[0189] pH adjusters can be selected from organic or inorganic bases, organic or inorganic acids, and salts thereof.
[0190] Examples of organic bases include primary, secondary, and tertiary (poly)amines, such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, isopropanolamine, and 1,3-propanediamine. Examples of inorganic bases include ammonia, ammonium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and sodium carbonate.
[0191] Examples of organic acids include carboxylic acids such as lactic acid. Examples of inorganic acids include hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, orthophosphoric acid, and sulfonic acid. Examples of salts include sodium phosphate and trisodium phosphate.
[0192] The pH adjusting agent can be present in the composition used in the method according to the present invention in an amount sufficient to adjust the pH of the composition to a desired value, for example, in an amount ranging from 0.01% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% to 1% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.
[0193] (Optional components) In addition to the components described above, the compositions used in the method according to the present invention may also contain, to the extent that they do not impair the effects of the present invention, any optional components that are typically used in cosmetics, specifically anionic, amphoteric, or nonionic surfactants, oils, dyes, fillers, polyols, such as glycols and glycerols other than propanediol, hydrophilic or lipophilic thickeners, UV shielding agents, natural extracts derived from animals or plants, preservatives, etc.
[0194] The composition used in the method according to the present invention may contain the above-mentioned optional components in an amount of 0.001% to 30% by mass, preferably 0.01% to 20% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% to 10% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0195] (Embodiment) According to a preferred embodiment, the composition used in the method according to the present invention is, with respect to the total mass of the composition, 0.01% to 10% by mass of (a) at least one ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer, or an ester thereof (b) at least one fatty amine in an amount of 0.01% to 15% by mass. 0.01% to 15% by mass of (c) propanediol, and (d) less than 1 mass% of at least one type of silicone Includes.
[0196] According to a more preferred embodiment, the composition used in the method according to the present invention is, with respect to the total mass of the composition, 0.05% to 5% by mass of (a') at least one ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer, or an ester thereof, which has the general formula (II):
[0197] [ka]
[0198] [In the formula, n is an integer in the range of 1 to 15. COR'1CO represents a fatty acid dimer residue. OR'2O is given by the following general formula (III):
[0199] [ka]
[0200] (In the formula, (R'3 represents H, or OR'3 represents a fatty acid residue.) [Represents the diglyceryl residue] Esters of polyols and fatty acid dimers, selected from the esters of the following, or esters thereof; 0.1% to 10% by mass of (b') at least one fatty amide amine; 0.05% to 10% by mass of (c) propanediol, and (d) At least one type of silicone less than 0.1% by mass Includes.
[0201] In a more preferred embodiment, the composition used in the method according to the present invention is, with respect to the total mass of the composition, 0.1% to 1% by mass of (a'')(polyglyceryl-2 isostearate / dimer dilinoleate) copolymer; 1% to 5% by mass of (b'') stearamidopropyldimethylamine, brassicaamidopropyldimethylamine, and at least one fatty amine selected from the group consisting of mixtures thereof; 0.1% to 5% by mass of (c) propanediol; and (d) At least one type of silicone less than 0.01% by mass Includes.
[0202] (preparation) The compositions used in the method according to the present invention can be prepared by mixing the above-mentioned essential components with optional components according to any method well known to those skilled in the art.
[0203] The composition used in the method according to the present invention may be in the form of a fluid, preferably a liquid or paste, more preferably a liquid.
[0204] {treatment process} The method according to the present invention is intended for the treatment of keratin fibers such as hair, preferably for cosmetic treatment, and more preferably for conditioning.
[0205] The method according to the present invention includes the step of applying the composition described above onto keratin fibers.
[0206] The method of applying the above composition to keratin fibers is not limited. For example, the above composition may be applied to keratin fibers by fingers or hands. In another embodiment, the above composition may be applied to keratin fibers by spraying. In another embodiment, the above composition may be applied to keratin fibers using an applicator or device such as a brush.
[0207] After the step of applying the composition onto the keratin fibers, the composition may be removed from the keratin fibers.
[0208] Therefore, after the step of applying the above composition onto the keratin fibers, it is possible to rinse the composition off the keratin fibers as needed. The rinsing step may be carried out using water. After the rinsing step, a drying step may be carried out on the keratin fibers.
[0209] Alternatively, after the step of applying the composition to the keratin fibers, the composition may be maintained on the keratin fibers. Therefore, after the step of applying the composition to the keratin fibers, a step of drying the keratin fibers may be performed.
[0210] The method according to the present invention is not a permanent reshaping method such as a permanent wave or hair straightening treatment for keratin fibers.
[0211] Keratin fibers to which the above composition has been applied can be left for a suitable amount of time required to treat the keratin fibers. The length of time for each treatment is not limited, but can be from 1 to 30 minutes, preferably from 1 to 20 minutes, and more preferably from 1 to 10 minutes. For example, the total time for the method according to the present invention can be from 3 to 60 minutes, preferably from 3 to 40 minutes, and more preferably from 3 to 20 minutes.
[0212] The keratin fibers may be treated at room temperature. Alternatively, the keratin fibers may be heated at 25°C to 65°C, preferably 30°C to 60°C, more preferably 35°C to 55°C, and even more preferably 40°C to 50°C, before and / or during and / or after the step of applying the above composition to the keratin fibers.
[0213] If necessary, the method according to the present invention may include a step of cleaning or cleansing the keratin fibers before applying the compositions described above to the keratin fibers. This cleaning or cleansing step can be carried out by washing the keratin fibers with shampoo and water and rinsing them. After the cleaning or cleansing step, the keratin fibers may be dried, and then the compositions described above may be applied to the keratin fibers.
[0214] The method according to the present invention has a cosmetic purpose for keratin fibers. For example, the method according to the present invention is a method for cosmetic treatment of keratin fibers other than permanent reshaping, preferably for the care of keratin fibers, and more preferably for the conditioning of keratin fibers.
[0215] The method according to the present invention can enhance or improve the smoothness of keratin fibers such as hair.
[0216] The method according to the present invention can enhance or improve the suppleness of keratin fibers, preferably dried keratin fibers, and more preferably wet hair.
[0217] The method according to the present invention can enhance or improve the amount of coating on keratin fibers, preferably wet keratin fibers, more preferably dry hair.
[0218] (Application) The compositions according to the present invention can be used to treat keratin fibers, for example, to care for or condition them.
[0219] The composition according to the present invention may be a cosmetic composition, preferably a rinse-off type cosmetic composition, and more preferably a rinse-off type hair cosmetic composition.
[0220] For example, the composition according to the present invention may be used in hair care cosmetics such as shampoos and conditioners.
[0221] [use] The present invention also relates to the use of (c) propanediol in a composition for treating keratin fibers, wherein the composition is (a) at least one ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer, or an ester thereof, and (b) At least one fatty amine Includes, The composition contains less than 1% by weight, preferably less than 0.1% by weight, more preferably less than 0.01% by weight of (d) silicone, based on the total weight of the composition. It may also relate to the use for enhancing or improving the suppleness of keratin fibers, preferably dried keratin fibers, more preferably dried hair, when the composition is applied onto keratin fibers.
[0222] The present invention also relates to the use of (c) propanediol in a composition for treating keratin fibers, wherein the composition (a) at least one ester of a polyol and a fatty diacid dimer, or an ester thereof, and (b) at least one fatty amine is included, the composition contains less than 1% by weight, preferably less than 0.1% by weight, more preferably less than 0.01% by weight of (d) silicone, based on the total weight of the composition. It may also relate to the use for enhancing or improving the amount of coating of keratin fibers, preferably wet keratin fibers, more preferably wet hair, when the composition is applied onto keratin fibers.
[0223] The above explanations regarding components (a) to (d), and other optional components, for the composition used in the method according to the present invention can be applied to the explanations regarding the use according to the present invention.
Examples
[0224] The present invention is described in a more detailed manner by way of examples. However, these examples should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0225] (Examples 1 and Comparative Example 1) [Preparation] Each of the compositions according to Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 was prepared by mixing the components shown in Table 1. The numerical values of the amounts of the components shown in Table 1 are all based on the “% by weight” of the active material with respect to the total weight of the composition.
[0226] [Table 1]
[0227] [evaluation] Hair samples (2.7g, 27cm) were prepared for each evaluation. Each hair sample was washed once with a cleansing shampoo. After shampooing, the hair samples were rinsed with water. The compositions from Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 were applied to the respective wet hair samples at a ratio of 0.45g of composition to 1g of hair.
[0228] After leaving the hair samples for 5 minutes, they were rinsed under running water for 10 seconds to obtain wet hair samples. Next, the wet hair samples were dried with a hairdryer to obtain dry hair samples. The suppleness of the dry hair samples was evaluated by five panelists, scoring them on a scale from 0 (extremely poor) to 10 (extremely good). The scores were averaged. The results are shown in the "Dry Hair" row in Table 1.
[0229] (result) The composition according to Example 1, which contained (a) an ester of a polyol and a fatty dioxide dimer or an ester thereof [(polyglyceryl-2 isostearate / dimer dilinoleate) copolymer], (b) a fatty amine (stearamidopropyl dimethylamine), and (c) propanediol, was able to impart enhanced or improved suppleness to dried keratin fibers.
[0230] On the other hand, the composition according to Comparative Example 1, which did not contain (c) propanediol, was unable to produce a level of flexibility in the dried keratin fibers comparable to that of the composition according to Example 1.
[0231] (Example 2 and Comparative Example 2) [Preparation] The compositions of Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 were prepared by mixing the components shown in Table 2. The numerical values for the amounts of the components shown in Table 2 are all based on the "mass %" of the active material relative to the total mass of the composition.
[0232] [Table 2]
[0233] [evaluation] Hair samples (2.7g, 27cm) were prepared for each evaluation. Each hair sample was washed once with a cleansing shampoo. After shampooing, the hair samples were rinsed with water. The compositions from Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 were applied to the respective wet hair samples at a ratio of 0.45g of composition to 1g of hair.
[0234] After leaving the hair samples for 5 minutes, they were rinsed under running water for 10 seconds to obtain wet hair samples. The amount of coating on the wet hair samples was evaluated by five panelists and scored on a scale from 0 (very poor) to 10 (very good). The scores were averaged. The results are shown in the "Wet Hair" row in Table 2.
[0235] (result) The composition according to Example 2, which contained (a) an ester of a polyol and a fatty dioxide dimer or an ester thereof [(polyglyceryl-2 isostearate / dimer dilinoleate) copolymer], (b) a fatty amine (stearamidopropyl dimethylamine), and (c) propanediol, was able to result in an enhanced or improved amount of coating on wet keratin fibers.
[0236] On the other hand, the composition according to Comparative Example 2, which did not contain (c) propanediol but contained butylene glycol, failed to provide a sufficiently coated feel on wet keratin fibers comparable to that of the composition according to Example 2.
Claims
1. A method for treating, preferably cosmetically treating, and more preferably conditioning, keratin fibers such as hair, (a) at least one ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer, or an ester thereof (b) at least one fatty amine, and (c) Propanediol The process includes applying at least one composition containing onto keratin fibers, The composition contains (d) silicone in an amount of less than 1% by mass, preferably less than 0.1% by mass, and more preferably less than 0.01% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition. method.
2. (a) Esters of polyols and fatty acid dimers, or esters thereof The following general formula (I): R 3 -OCO-R 1 (-COO-R 2 -OCO-R 1 ) n -COO-R 3 (I) (In the formula, COR 1 CO represents a fatty acid dimer residue, Ure 2 O represents a fatty alcohol dimer residue, OR 3 represents a hydrocarbon-based monoalcohol residue, n is an integer in the range of 1 to 15. Or, The following general formula (II): 【Chemistry 1】 [In the formula, n is an integer in the range of 1 to 15. COR' 1 CO represents a fatty acid dimer residue, OR' 2 O is given by the following general formula (III): 【Chemistry 2】 (In the formula, R' 3 This represents H, or OR' 3 (This represents a fatty acid residue.) [Represents the diglyceryl residue] Or, The following general formula (IV): HO-R 1' -(-OCO-R 2 ''-COO-R 1 ''-) h -OH (IV) (In the formula, Ure 1' 'O represents a diol dimer residue obtained by hydrogenation of dimer dilinoleic acid, COR 2 ''CO represents a fatty acid dimer residue, (h represents an integer in the range of 1 to 9) The method according to claim 1, selected from esters.
3. (a) The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ester of a polyol and a fatty dioxide dimer is selected from the group consisting of esters having the following INCI names: (polyglyceryl-2 isostearate / dimer dilinoleate) copolymer, dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate bis-behenyl / isostearyl / phytosteryl, dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate, and mixtures thereof.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the amount of (a) an ester of a polyol and a fatty acid dimer, or the amount of the ester, in the composition is 0.01% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
5. (b) The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fatty amine is selected from fatty amidoamines, preferably from the group consisting of stearamidopropyldimethylamine, brassica amidopropyldimethylamine, and mixtures thereof.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the amount of (b) fatty amine in the composition is 0.01% to 15% by mass, preferably 0.1% to 10% by mass, more preferably 1% to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
7. (c) The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the propanediol is 1,3-propanediol.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the amount of (c)propanediol in the composition is 0.01% to 15% by mass, preferably 0.05% to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the composition further comprises (e) at least one fatty alcohol.
10. (e) The method according to claim 9, wherein the fatty alcohol is selected from the group consisting of stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof.
11. The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the amount of (e) fatty alcohol in the composition is 0.01% to 20% by mass, preferably 0.1% to 15% by mass, more preferably 1% to 10% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the composition further comprises (f) at least one hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups or a salt thereof.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein (f) the hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups is selected from aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids having two or more hydroxyl groups, preferably from saturated aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids having two or more hydroxyl groups, more preferably from saturated aliphatic hydroxycarboxylic acids having two or more hydroxyl groups and two carboxyl groups, and even more preferably (f) the hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxyl groups is tartaric acid.
14. The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the amount of (f) a hydroxycarboxylic acid having two or more hydroxy groups or a salt thereof in the composition is 0.01% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.1% to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
15. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, further comprising the step of rinsing the composition off keratin fibers.
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