Oxygen-absorbing sealant film
The oxygen-absorbing sealant film with polypropylene-based resin layers and an iron powder-polypropylene elastomer layer addresses the issues of insufficient oxygen absorption and strength in laminated films, providing effective oxygen absorption and physical strength.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing oxygen-absorbing laminated films, particularly those containing random polypropylene, face issues with insufficient oxygen absorption and physical strength, especially when used in packaging bags, leading to potential bag breakage under external pressure.
An oxygen-absorbing sealant film with a configuration of a first and second surface resin layer, each containing polypropylene-based resin, and an oxygen absorption layer comprising iron powder and polypropylene elastomer, where the elastomer content is 40% by mass or more with a density of 0.900 g/cm³, and the film thickness is 100 μm or less.
The film achieves enhanced oxygen absorption and physical strength, including high heat seal strength, while maintaining integrity under external pressure.
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Figure 2026061768000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to oxygen-absorbing sealant films, and more particularly to oxygen-absorbing sealant films for flexible packaging. [Background technology]
[0002] Numerous technologies have been proposed for imparting oxygen absorption functionality to packaging materials themselves by using oxygen-absorbing resin compositions in which oxygen absorbers are dispersed in polyolefin resin. Various inorganic and organic oxygen absorbers are known, and those consisting of iron powder and an oxidation accelerator are preferably used from the viewpoint of oxygen absorption performance, thermal stability to withstand high temperatures during processing, economy, and hygiene. These iron-based oxygen absorbers are generally in granular or powder form.
[0003] Furthermore, known methods such as co-extrusion lamination, extrusion lamination, and dry lamination are used as methods for manufacturing oxygen-absorbing laminated films containing iron-based oxygen absorbers. Co-extrusion lamination is a method of laminating by simultaneously heating and melting the oxygen-absorbing resin composition that constitutes the oxygen-absorbing layer and the resin layers that constitute the other layers. Extrusion lamination is a method of laminating by heating and melting only the oxygen-absorbing resin composition and laminating it with the resin films that constitute the other layers. Dry lamination is a method of forming a single layer of oxygen-absorbing film in advance and then bonding it to the films that form the other layers using an adhesive.
[0004] As a packaging container obtained by such a method, Patent Document 1 discloses an oxygen-absorbing plastic container having an intermediate layer consisting of at least two layers: an oxygen-absorbing thermoplastic resin layer and an oxygen barrier resin layer, with an inner layer and an outer layer made of thermoplastic resin laminated on both sides. In this oxygen-absorbing plastic container, the oxygen-absorbing thermoplastic resin layer is a blend of polypropylene resin and polyethylene resin. The thermoplastic resins of the inner and outer layers are polypropylene resin, or a blend of polypropylene resin and polyethylene resin. Patent Document 1 discloses that the oxygen-absorbing function is greatly improved by using random polypropylene in the oxygen-absorbing thermoplastic resin layer.
[0005] Furthermore, Patent Document 2 discloses a method for producing an oxygen-absorbing laminated film consisting of at least an oxygen barrier layer A, an intermediate layer B, an adhesive strengthening layer C, an iron-based oxygen scavenger-containing oxygen absorbing layer D, and a sealant layer E from the outside in. This method is characterized by co-extruding and laminating the adhesive strengthening layer C and the iron-based oxygen scavenger-containing oxygen absorbing layer D, or the adhesive strengthening layer C, the iron-based oxygen scavenger-containing oxygen absorbing layer D, and the sealant layer E onto the surface of the intermediate layer B. [Prior art documents] [Patent Documents]
[0006] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2001-58363 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2001-260285 [Overview of the project] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]
[0007] As described in Patent Document 1, when random polypropylene is contained in the oxygen absorption layer, an improvement in oxygen absorption has been observed, but depending on the usage mode, the effect may not be sufficiently obtained. Further, regarding the physical strength of the packaging container when random polypropylene is used, there was no problem when used in a bottle as described in Patent Document 1, but when simply used in the oxygen-absorbing laminated film described in Patent Document 2, particularly in a packaging bag, it could not withstand external pressure and bag breakage sometimes occurred.
[0008] Therefore, the present invention provides a novel oxygen-absorbing sealant film having good oxygen absorption and physical strength.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0009] As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that the above problems can be solved by the following means, and have completed the present invention. That is, the present invention is as follows: <Aspect 1> An oxygen-absorbing sealant film having at least a first surface resin layer, an oxygen absorption layer, and a second surface resin layer in this order, and these being fused to each other, wherein the first surface resin layer and the second surface resin layer contain a polypropylene-based resin, the oxygen absorption layer contains at least iron powder and a polypropylene elastomer, the content of the polypropylene elastomer is 40% by mass or more based on the total mass of the resin components constituting the oxygen absorption layer, and the density of the polypropylene elastomer is 0.900 g / cm or less, an oxygen-absorbing sealant film. <Aspect 2> The oxygen-absorbing sealant film according to Aspect 1, wherein the first surface resin layer and the second surface resin layer contain block polypropylene. <Aspect 3> The oxygen-absorbing sealant film according to Aspect 1 or 2, wherein the oxygen absorption layer further contains block polypropylene. <Aspect 4> The oxygen-absorbing sealant film according to any one of Aspects 1 to 3, having a thickness of 100 μm or less. <Aspect 5> The oxygen-absorbing sealant film according to any one of Aspects 1 to 4, which is an inflation film. <Aspect 6> An oxygen-absorbing sealant film according to any one of Aspects 1 to 5, and having a base material layer, wherein the base material layer is laminated on the first surface resin layer. A laminated body for packaging. <Aspect 7> A packaging bag having the laminated body for packaging according to Aspect 6. <Aspect 8> A lid material having the laminated body for packaging according to Aspect 6 or 7.
Advantages of the Invention
[0010] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a novel oxygen-absorbing sealant film having good oxygen absorption and physical strength.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0011] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of the oxygen-absorbing sealant film of the present invention. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the laminated body for packaging of the present invention.
Modes for Carrying Out the Invention
[0012] 《Oxygen-Absorbing Sealant Film》 The oxygen-absorbing sealant film of the present invention is an oxygen-absorbing sealant film having at least a first surface resin layer, an oxygen absorption layer, and a second surface resin layer in this order, and these are fused to each other, wherein the first surface resin layer and the second surface resin layer contain a polypropylene-based resin, and the oxygen absorption layer contains at least iron powder and a polypropylene elastomer. The content of the polypropylene elastomer is 40% by mass or more relative to the total mass of the resin components constituting the oxygen absorption layer, and The density of the aforementioned polypropylene elastomer is 0.900 g / cm³. 3 The following applies:
[0013] The inventors have found that good oxygen absorption is obtained with the above configuration. Although we do not wish to be bound by theory, it is thought that if a small amount of polypropylene elastomer with the above density is included, that small amount of polypropylene elastomer will localize, causing steric interference and resulting in low oxygen absorption. On the other hand, when it is included at a concentration of 40% by mass or more relative to the total mass of the resin components constituting the oxygen absorption layer, the polypropylene elastomer will be uniformly dispersed, and the effect of bulkiness due to the low density will become dominant, thereby increasing oxygen absorption.
[0014] Furthermore, conventionally, from the viewpoint of physical strength, particularly interlaminar strength, it was considered preferable to use the same resin for the oxygen absorption layer and the first and second surface resin layers. However, the inventors have found that good physical strength can be obtained by incorporating the above-mentioned polypropylene elastomer into the oxygen absorption layer. While we do not wish to be bound by theory, this is thought to be due to the elasticity provided by the polypropylene elastomer, which allows it to absorb external forces such as external pressure.
[0015] In one aspect of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the oxygen-absorbing sealant film 10 of the present invention is An oxygen-absorbing sealant film 10 having at least a first surface resin layer 12, an oxygen-absorbing layer 14, and a second surface resin layer 16 in this order, and these layers being fused to each other, The first surface resin layer 12 and the second surface resin layer 16 contain polypropylene resin. The oxygen-absorbing layer 14 contains at least iron powder and polypropylene elastomer. The content of the polypropylene elastomer is 40% by mass or more relative to the total mass of the resin components constituting the oxygen absorption layer 14, and The density of the aforementioned polypropylene elastomer is 0.900 g / cm³. 3 The following applies:
[0016] The thickness of the oxygen-absorbing sealant film of the present invention may be 100 μm or less. This thickness may be 100 μm or less, 95 μm or less, 90 μm or less, 85 μm or less, 80 μm or less, or 75 μm or less, and may also be 30 μm or more, 35 μm or more, 40 μm or more, 45 μm or more, 50 μm or more, 55 μm or more, 60 μm or more, or 65 μm or more.
[0017] The oxygen-absorbing sealant film of the present invention can be manufactured by simultaneously forming and laminating a first surface resin layer, an oxygen-absorbing layer, and a second surface resin layer using a multilayer inflation method. In other words, the oxygen-absorbing sealant film of the present invention may be an inflation film. Furthermore, the surface resin layers formed and laminated by a co-extrusion method such as the multilayer inflation method are sometimes referred to as skin layers.
[0018] In particular, high heat seal strength can be obtained when the oxygen-absorbing sealant film is an inflation film. Although we do not wish to be bound by theory, this is thought to be because the resin composition constituting the first surface resin layer is immediately exposed to air and cooled when extruded from the ring-shaped die of the inflation molding machine, and stress is relieved by supporting the oxygen-absorbing layer on the back with the first surface resin layer during heat sealing, thereby suppressing the exposure of iron powder to the surface.
[0019] On the other hand, in the case of inflation films, the resin composition constituting the oxygen absorption layer is gradually cooled, which leads to crystallization of the resin and a problem in that sufficient oxygen absorption cannot be obtained. However, the inventors have found that when a specific polypropylene elastomer is included in the oxygen absorption layer, as in the present invention, the oxygen absorption is not impaired.
[0020] The oxygen-absorbing sealant film of the present invention may be an oxygen-absorbing sealant film for packaging bags or lid materials.
[0021] The following describes each component of the present invention.
[0022] <First surface resin layer> The first surface resin layer is a layer fused to the oxygen absorption layer. The first surface resin layer contains a polypropylene resin. In particular, the first surface resin layer may contain block polypropylene or may be composed of block polypropylene. Furthermore, the first surface resin layer may further contain the polypropylene elastomer mentioned below. The first surface resin layer can be a layer bonded to the base layer in the packaging laminate mentioned below.
[0023] The thickness of the first surface resin layer may be greater than 10 μm and less than or equal to 100 μm. This thickness may be greater than 10 μm, 12 μm or more, or 15 μm or more, and may also be 100 μm or less, 90 μm or less, 80 μm or less, 70 μm or less, 60 μm or less, 50 μm or less, less than 50 μm, 45 μm or less, 40 μm or less, 35 μm or less, 30 μm or less, 25 μm or less, or 23 μm or less.
[0024] (Polypropylene resin) In this specification, the polypropylene-based resin is a resin containing repeating units of propylene groups in the main chain of the polymer at more than 50 mol%, 60 mol% or more, 70 mol% or more, or 80 mol% or more. Examples thereof include polypropylene (PP) homopolymer, random polypropylene (random PP), block polypropylene (block PP), chlorinated polypropylene, acid-modified polypropylene, and derivatives thereof, as well as mixtures thereof.
[0025] The density of the polypropylene-based resin is 0.880 g / cm 3 or more, 0.885 g / cm 3 or more, 0.890 g / cm 3 or more, or 0.895 g / cm 3 or more, or 0.920 g / cm 3 or more, and may be 0.950 g / cm 3 or less, 0.940 g / cm 3 or less, 0.930 g / cm 3 or less, 0.925 g / cm 3 or less, 0.920 g / cm 3 or less, 0.915 g / cm 3 or less, 0.910 g / cm 3 or less, or 0.905 g / cm 3 or less.
[0026] 〈Oxygen absorption layer〉 The oxygen absorption layer is a layer fused to the first and second surface resin layers. The oxygen absorption layer contains at least iron powder and a polypropylene elastomer.
[0027] The oxygen absorption layer may contain a polyolefin-based resin other than the polypropylene elastomer, particularly a polypropylene-based resin.
[0028] The thickness of the oxygen absorption layer may be 5 to 100 μm. This thickness may be 5 μm or more, 7 μm or more, 10 μm or more, 12 μm or more, 15 μm or more, 18 μm or more, 20 μm or more, 23 μm or more, 25 μm or more, or 28 μm or more, and may also be 100 μm or less, 90 μm or less, 80 μm or less, 70 μm or less, 60 μm or less, 50 μm or less, 45 μm or less, 40 μm or less, 35 μm or less, or 33 μm or less. In particular, an oxygen absorption layer thickness of less than 30 μm is preferred from the viewpoint of obtaining good heat seal strength.
[0029] The iron powder content in the oxygen absorption layer may be 10 to 80% by mass relative to the mass of the oxygen absorption layer. This content may be 10% or more by mass, 13% or more by mass, 15% or more by mass, 20% or more by mass, or 23% or more by mass, and may also be 80% or less by mass, 75% or less by mass, 70% or less by mass, 65% or less by mass, 60% or less by mass, 55% or less by mass, 50% or less by mass, 45% or less by mass, 40% or less by mass, 35% or less by mass, or 33% or less by mass.
[0030] The oxygen absorption layer may further contain an oxidation accelerator. In this case, the content of the oxidation accelerator may be 1 to 30% by mass relative to the mass of the iron powder. This content may be 1% or more by mass, 3% or more by mass, 5% or more by mass, 7% or more by mass, or 10% or more by mass, and may also be 30% or less by mass, 25% or less by mass, 20% or less by mass, or 15% or less by mass, relative to the mass of the iron powder.
[0031] The oxygen absorption layer may further contain other oxygen absorbers besides iron powder. In this case, the content of the other oxygen absorbers may be 10% by mass or less, 7% by mass or less, 5% by mass or less, 3% by mass or less, 1% by mass or less, or 0% by mass, relative to the mass of the oxygen absorption layer.
[0032] The oxygen absorption layer may further contain a white pigment to mitigate the black color derived from the iron powder contained within it. Examples of white pigments that can be used include metal oxides such as titanium dioxide.
[0033] The content of the white pigment in the oxygen absorption layer may be, for example, 1 to 25% by mass relative to the mass of the oxygen absorption layer. This content may be 1% by mass or more, 2% by mass or more, 3% by mass or more, 4% by mass or more, or 5% by mass or more, and may also be 25% by mass or less, 23% by mass or less, 20% by mass or less, 15% by mass or less, 12% by mass or less, or 10% by mass or less.
[0034] (Iron powder) Examples of iron powders that can be used include reduced iron powder, sprayed iron powder, and activated iron powder. Commercially available masterbatches of such iron powders can be used.
[0035] (Polypropylene elastomer) Generally speaking, thermoplastic elastomers are polymers composed of plastic components (hard segments) and elastic components (soft segments), which allow them to plasticize at high temperatures while exhibiting rubber-like elasticity at room temperature. In particular, polypropylene elastomers are thermoplastic elastomers that contain polypropylene as the hard segment.
[0036] In particular, the polypropylene elastomer in this invention is contained in the oxygen-absorbing layer.
[0037] The density of polypropylene elastomer is 0.900 g / cm³. 3 The density is as follows: 0.900 g / cm³ 3 Below, 0.895g / cm 3 Below, 0.890g / cm 3 Below, 0.885g / cm 3 Below, 0.880g / cm 3 Below, 0.875g / cm 3 The following, or 0.870 g / cm³ 3 It may be less than or equal to 0.840 g / cm³. 3 More than 0.845g / cm 3 More than 0.850g / cm 3 More than 0.855g / cm 3 Above, or 0.860 g / cm³ 3That's all.
[0038] The polypropylene elastomer content is 40% by mass or more relative to the mass of the resin components constituting the oxygen absorption layer. This content may be 40% by mass or more, 45% by mass or more, 50% by mass or more, 55% by mass or more, 60% by mass or more, 65% by mass or more, 70% by mass or more, 75% by mass or more, or 80% by mass or more, and may also be 100% by mass or less, 95% by mass or less, 92% by mass or less, 90% by mass or less, 80% by mass or less, 70% by mass or less, or 60% by mass or less. From the viewpoint of oxygen absorption and physical strength, it is preferable that the polypropylene elastomer content is 80% by mass or more relative to the mass of the resin components constituting the oxygen absorption layer.
[0039] Furthermore, the polypropylene elastomer content may be more than 20% by mass, 22% or more by mass, 25% or more by mass, or 28% or more by mass, relative to the mass of the oxygen absorption layer, and may also be 70% or less by mass, 65% or less by mass, 60% or less by mass, 55% or less by mass, or 52% or less by mass.
[0040] (Polyolefin resins other than polypropylene elastomers) Other polyolefin resins besides polypropylene elastomers can be used, such as polyethylene resins and polypropylene resins. In particular, it is preferable to use polypropylene resins, especially block polypropylene, as the resin constituting the first and / or second surface resin layers, from the viewpoint of increasing the adhesive strength of the interface between the oxygen absorption layer and the first and / or second surface resin layers.
[0041] In this specification, polyethylene resins are resins containing more than 50 mol%, 60 mol% or more, 70 mol% or more, or 80 mol% or more of repeating ethylene groups in the main chain of the polymer, and are selected from the group consisting of, for example, low-density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), medium-density polyethylene (MDPE), high-density polyethylene (HDPE), ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer (EAA), ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA), ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer (EMA), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), carboxylic acid-modified polyethylene, carboxylic acid-modified ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, ionomers, derivatives thereof, and mixtures thereof.
[0042] (Antioxidant) As oxidation accelerators, alkali metal chlorides such as sodium chloride, and alkaline earth metal oxides such as calcium chloride and magnesium chloride can be used.
[0043] (Other oxygen absorbers) Other oxygen absorbers besides iron powder include iron-based compounds such as ferrous oxide and ferrous salts, metal halides such as calcium chloride and magnesium chloride, and metal oxides such as cerium oxide.
[0044] <Second surface resin layer> The second surface resin layer is a surface resin layer fused to the oxygen absorption layer on the side opposite to the first surface resin layer. The second surface resin layer contains a polypropylene resin.
[0045] The second surface resin layer can be a layer used as a sealant layer. In other words, in the packaging laminate mentioned below, it can be the outermost layer.
[0046] For the polypropylene resin constituting the second surface resin layer, refer to the description relating to the first surface resin layer and the oxygen absorption layer.
[0047] The resin constituting the second surface resin layer may be different from or the same as the resin constituting the first surface resin layer. For example, if the first surface resin layer is block polypropylene, the second surface resin layer may be homopolypropylene, random polypropylene, or block polypropylene.
[0048] The thickness of the second surface resin layer can be determined by referring to the thickness of the first surface resin layer. The thickness of the second surface resin layer may be different from or the same as the thickness of the first surface resin layer, but it is preferable that it be greater than 10 μm from the viewpoint of heat seal strength, and less than 50 μm from the viewpoint of increasing the oxygen absorption rate.
[0049] Laminates for packaging The packaging laminate 20 of the present invention is The above-mentioned oxygen-absorbing sealant film 10 and base layer 22 are provided. The base material layer 22 is laminated on the first surface resin layer 12.
[0050] The adhesion between the base material layer 22 and the first surface resin layer 12 may be achieved, for example, via an adhesive layer 24.
[0051] The packaging laminate of the present invention may be, for example, a packaging bag laminate, a laminate tube laminate, or a lid material laminate.
[0052] In particular, when the packaging laminate of the present invention is a laminate for a laminate tube, it is preferable from the viewpoint of obtaining a laminate tube to have another sealant layer on the side opposite to the second surface resin layer. The resin constituting the second surface resin layer can be used as the other sealant layer.
[0053] <Base material layer> The base layer may consist of a flexible base layer. The base layer may also have a barrier layer. The flexible base layer and the barrier layer may each consist of one or more layers, and these layers may be laminated via an adhesive layer. This lamination may be carried out by known methods, such as dry lamination, extrusion lamination, hot melt lamination, or non-solvent lamination.
[0054] Furthermore, a printed layer may be laminated on at least a portion of the above-mentioned layers that constitute the base material layer. This printed layer may be printed by gravure printing, flexographic printing, or the like.
[0055] (Soft base material layer) The term "flexible substrate layer" refers to a substrate layer having flexible properties, particularly a substrate layer with a thickness of 100 μm or less. The thickness of the flexible substrate layer is not particularly limited, as long as it does not impair its flexible properties, and may be, for example, 7 μm or more and 100 μm or less. This thickness may be 7 μm or more, or 10 μm or more, and may also be 100 μm or less, 90 μm or less, 80 μm or less, 70 μm or less, 60 μm or less, 55 μm or less, 50 μm or less, 45 μm or less, 40 μm or less, 35 μm or less, 30 μm or less, 25 μm or less, 20 μm or less, or 15 μm or less.
[0056] Such a base material layer can be a flexible resin base material layer, a flexible paper base material layer, or the like.
[0057] (Soft base material layer: Soft resin base material layer) The flexible resin base layer may be composed of a thermoplastic resin with excellent impact resistance, abrasion resistance, etc., such as a vinyl resin, polyester resin, or polyamide resin. The flexible resin base layer may be a single layer or a laminate.
[0058] Examples of vinyl resins include polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), polychlorotrifluoroethylene, polyvinyl fluoride (PVF), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), polytetrafluoroethylene, and polyacrylonitrile (PAN).
[0059] Examples of polyester resins include polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polybutylene terephthalate.
[0060] Examples of polyamide resins include nylon (registered trademark) 6, nylon MXD6, and other types of nylon.
[0061] Furthermore, as the laminate of the soft resin substrate layer, a known laminate of PVF / PET / PVF, such as TPT, can be used.
[0062] From the viewpoint of mechanical strength of the packaging laminate, the thickness of the soft resin substrate layer is preferably 7 μm or more, or 10 μm or more. This thickness may be 55 μm or less, 50 μm or less, 45 μm or less, 40 μm or less, 35 μm or less, 30 μm or less, 25 μm or less, 20 μm or less, or 15 μm or less.
[0063] The resins constituting the flexible resin base layer may be not just one type, but a blend of two or more types, and additives to impart functionality, etc., may be added as needed.
[0064] Furthermore, it is preferable that the flexible resin base layer be made from a pre-formed film. The film that becomes the flexible resin base layer can be any film formed from the above-mentioned resin, and may be unstretched, uniaxially or biaxially stretched, or otherwise. Among these, a biaxially stretched film is preferred.
[0065] (Soft base layer: Soft paper base layer) Coated paper, art paper, or the like may be used as the flexible paper base layer.
[0066] The basis weight of the paper constituting the soft paper base layer is 10 g / m². 2 More than 30g / m 2 or more, or 50g / m² 2 The above is sufficient, and also 200g / m 2 Below 150g / m 2 The following, or 100g / m² 2 The following is acceptable:
[0067] (Barrier layer) As the barrier layer, a material can be used that can suppress the permeation of moisture, organic gases, and inorganic gases between the substrate layer and the second surface resin layer, and / or prevent oxygen from permeating from the outside and deactivating the oxygen absorption layer, and / or protect the substance located on the second surface resin layer side.
[0068] Examples of such barrier layers include single metal foil layers such as copper foil and aluminum foil, alloy foil layers such as stainless steel foil, inorganic vapor-deposited films such as silica vapor-deposited films, alumina vapor-deposited films, aluminum vapor-deposited films, or silica-alumina binary vapor-deposited films, barrier resin layers such as ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), cyclic olefin polymer (COP), or cyclic olefin copolymer (COC), or organic coating films such as polyvinylidene chloride coating films, polychlorotrifluoroethylene coating films, or polyvinylidene fluoride coating films.
[0069] In particular, among the barrier layers described above, the inorganic vapor-deposited film, the barrier resin layer, and the organic coating film can function as transparent barrier layers.
[0070] When using an inorganic vapor-deposited film or an organic coating film as the barrier layer, the thickness of the barrier layer is preferably 100 nm or more, 200 nm or more, 300 nm or more, 500 nm or more, 700 nm or more, or 1 μm or more from the viewpoint of ensuring strength and barrier properties, and is preferably 5 μm or less, 4 μm or less, 3 μm or less, or 2 μm or less from the viewpoint of reducing the overall thickness of the packaging laminate.
[0071] When a metal foil layer or a barrier resin layer is used as the barrier layer, the thickness of the barrier layer is preferably 5 μm or more, or 7 μm or more, from the viewpoint of ensuring strength and barrier properties. Furthermore, a thickness of 50 μm or less, 45 μm or less, 40 μm or less, 35 μm or less, 30 μm or less, 25 μm or less, 20 μm or less, 15 μm or less, or 10 μm or less is preferable from the viewpoint of reducing the overall thickness of the packaging laminate.
[0072] (adhesive layer) For the adhesive layer, for example, dry laminating adhesive or hot laminating adhesive can be used.
[0073] <Other layers> The packaging laminate of the present invention may have other optional layers. Examples of other layers include an adhesive layer located between the base material layer and the first surface resin layer, and an anchor coat layer.
[0074] 《Packaging bag》 The packaging container of the present invention has the above-described packaging laminate.
[0075] The packaging bag of the present invention may be a packaging bag containing contents that are contained in the packaging container.
[0076] The packaging container of the present invention may be a packaging bag or a laminated tube.
[0077] In particular, the packaging bag of the present invention comprises one or more of the above-mentioned laminated packaging materials, and A portion of one or more packaging laminates is heat-sealed to other portions of the packaging laminate or to another film to form a bag. Here, the other film may be another packaging laminate or another film other than a packaging laminate.
[0078] Herein, one embodiment of the packaging bag of the present invention may be a bag having at least a peripheral seal portion in which two films are heat-sealed with their peripheries facing each other. The peripheral seal portion can be obtained by a method that includes placing two films facing each other and heat-sealing at least a portion of the peripheries of these films. Examples of such packaging bags include standing pouches, retort pouches, spout pouches, and four-sided sealed bags.
[0079] Furthermore, one embodiment of the packaging bag of the present invention may be a bag having at least a back seal portion that is heat-sealed at both opposite ends of a single film. This back seal portion can be obtained by a method that includes overlapping the sealant layers at both opposite ends of a single film and heat-sealing them to form a tube. Examples of such packaging bags include three-side seal bags, gusset bags, pillow bags, and the like.
[0080] Furthermore, the packaging bag of the present invention may be an inner container that constitutes a bag-in-box, that is, a container that combines a flexible inner container with an outer container that is generally made of corrugated cardboard.
[0081] <Other films> Other films are not particularly limited and may be, for example, transparent barrier films. Transparent barrier films may have, for example, the transparent barrier layer, a flexible resin substrate layer, and a sealant layer. Furthermore, at least a portion of the transparent barrier film may be coated with a printed layer.
[0082] <Contents> The contents may be, for example, food, medicine, electronic components, etc.
[0083] Foods may include, for example, liquid foods such as beverages, cooking oils, soups, and liquid seasonings; solid foods such as confectionery, rice, and bread; semi-solids such as jelly, tofu, miso, mayonnaise, jam, cream, and paste; and powders and granules such as powdered soup.
[0084] Pharmaceuticals may include, for example, medicines, toiletries, and cosmetics.
[0085] Pharmaceuticals may be solid drugs such as tablets and capsules, liquid drugs such as intravenous solutions, or semi-solid drugs such as transdermal agents.
[0086] Toiletries products may include, for example, shampoo, conditioner, and detergent.
[0087] Cosmetics can include, for example, lotions, moisturizers, and toners.
[0088] 《Lid material》 The lid material of the present invention has the above-described packaging laminate.
[0089] The lid material of the present invention may have a tab for pinching and pulling up when opening.
[0090] The lid material of the present invention may be a lid material for heat-sealing a polypropylene resin surface of a container. [Examples]
[0091] The present invention will be specifically described by examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0092] Fabrication of oxygen-absorbing sealant film <Example 1> Using an inflation molding machine, a three-layer oxygen-absorbing sealant film consisting of two types, with a first surface resin layer of 20 μm thickness, an oxygen-absorbing layer of 30 μm thickness, and a second surface resin layer of 20 μm thickness, was obtained by co-extrusion inflation.
[0093] The first and second surface resin layers are made of block polypropylene (bPP, density 0.900 g / cm³). 3A melting point of 162°C and an MFR of 2.0 g / 10 min (230°C) were used. The oxygen absorption layer consisted of 50 parts by mass of a polypropylene-based iron powder-containing masterbatch (containing iron powder MB, 50-60% by mass of iron powder, 10-20% by mass of white pigment, and 10-20% by mass of polypropylene resin), and 50 parts by mass of a polypropylene-based elastomer (PP-el, density 0.866 g / cm³). 3 A resin composition was used, which was a mixture of MFR 6.0g / 10min (230℃).
[0094] <Example 2 and Comparative Examples 1-8> Packaging laminates for Example 2 and Comparative Examples 1-8 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the types and content of each component were changed as shown in Table 1.
[0095] Other materials shown in Table 1 are as follows: rPP: Random polypropylene, density 0.900 g / cm³ 3 Melting point 125℃, MFR 7.0g / 10min (230℃) hPP: Homopolypropylene, density 0.900 g / cm³ 3 MFR 2.4g / 10min (230℃) PE-el: Polyethylene elastomer, density 0.885 g / cm³ 3 MFR 2.2g / 10min (230℃)
[0096] "evaluation" <Oxygen absorption rate> (1) A nonwoven fabric was placed in a resealable plastic bag, and a window-shaped slit was made on one side of the plastic bag. 10 mL of pure water was poured into the nonwoven fabric through the window to create a water-soaked cotton pad. (2) A rubber sheet was attached to the edge of the opening of an aluminum foil laminated film bag (internal dimensions: 290 mm x 200 mm, three-sided bag), and a sealing needle was inserted into the rubber sheet to attach the two prepared oxygen-absorbing sealant films and the water-soaked cotton (containing 10 ml of water) in positions where they would not directly touch each other inside the bag, and the opening was heat-sealed. (3) A syringe was attached to the sealing needle, and the air inside the aluminum foil laminated film bag was removed. (4) 500 ml of air was sealed in through the sealing needle. (5) Remove the sealing needle, heat-seal the area where the sealing needle was inserted to isolate and seal it, and obtain a sealed bag. (6) The sealed bag was left standing in a constant temperature bath at 40°C. (7) After 7 days, the oxygen concentration inside the aluminum foil laminated film bag was measured. The measurement was performed by attaching an adhesive rubber sheet to the sealed bag and inserting the measuring needle of a diaphragm-type galvanic cell oxygen sensor, PackReader (RO105L, Iijima Electronics Industry Co., Ltd.), into the bag through the adhesive rubber sheet. (8) The amount of oxygen absorbed by the oxygen-absorbing sealant film was calculated using the following formula. Oxygen absorption amount (mL) = (Oxygen concentration in the atmosphere - Oxygen concentration inside the bag) / (100 - Oxygen concentration inside the bag) × Amount of air sealed inside (mL)
[0097] <Bag breaking strength> A laminate of transparent vapor-deposited polyethylene terephthalate film and nylon film was dry-laminated onto the first surface resin layer of the obtained oxygen-absorbing sealant film to obtain a packaging laminate. Two pieces of this laminate were cut to an outer size of 80 mm x 100 mm. The second surface resin layers of these packaging laminates were placed opposite each other and heat-sealed with a seal width of 10 mm to create a three-sided bag.
[0098] 70g of water was sealed into the prepared three-sided bag, and the opening was heat-sealed to remove any air, thereby creating a packaging bag.
[0099] The test bag was subjected to pressure using upper and lower metal plates large enough to cover the entire bag, and the strength at which the bag ruptured was defined as the rupture strength.
[0100] Table 1 shows the configurations and evaluation results of the examples and comparative examples.
[0101] [Table 1]
[0102] Table 1 shows that the oxygen-absorbing layer contains at least iron powder and polypropylene elastomer, the polypropylene elastomer content is 40% by mass or more of the total mass of the resin components constituting the oxygen-absorbing layer, and the density of the polypropylene elastomer is 0.900 g / cm³. 3 The oxygen-absorbing sealant film of the following example will be understood to have good oxygen absorption and physical strength. [Explanation of Symbols]
[0103] 10. Oxygen-absorbing sealant film 12 First surface resin layer 14. Oxygen absorption layer 16 Second surface resin layer 20 Laminates for packaging 22 Base material layer 24 Adhesive layer
Claims
1. An oxygen-absorbing sealant film having at least a first surface resin layer, an oxygen-absorbing layer, and a second surface resin layer in this order, and having these layers fused to each other, The first surface resin layer and the second surface resin layer contain polypropylene resin. The oxygen-absorbing layer contains at least iron powder and polypropylene elastomer. The content of the polypropylene elastomer is 40% by mass or more relative to the total mass of the resin components constituting the oxygen absorption layer, and The density of the aforementioned polypropylene elastomer is 0.900 g / cm³. 3 The following is: Oxygen-absorbing sealant film.
2. The oxygen-absorbing sealant film according to claim 1, wherein the first surface resin layer and the second surface resin layer contain block polypropylene.
3. The oxygen-absorbing sealant film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the oxygen-absorbing layer further contains block polypropylene.
4. An oxygen-absorbing sealant film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thickness is 100 μm or less.
5. An oxygen-absorbing sealant film according to claim 1 or 2, which is an inflation film.
6. The oxygen-absorbing sealant film according to claim 1 or 2, and the substrate layer, The substrate layer is laminated on the first surface resin layer. Laminate for packaging.
7. A packaging bag having the packaging laminate described in claim 6.
8. A lid material having the packaging laminate described in claim 6.
Citation Information
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