mTRP transmission scheduling method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium

By determining the MTTD based on configuration and capability information, the scheduling of M-DCI in mTRP is optimized to align with terminal capabilities, enhancing communication efficiency and reliability in multi-TRP wireless systems.

JP2026506052APending Publication Date: 2026-02-20BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025546897
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-16
Publication Date
2026-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The mechanism for transmitting Multiple Downlink Control Information (M-DCI) in multi-Transmission Receive Points (mTRP) is incomplete in existing wireless communication technologies, lacking clarity on how to determine the maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by terminals, which affects the scheduling of multi-TRP transmission.

Method used

Determine the MTTD based on predetermined configuration information, terminal capability information, or a combination of both, to schedule the transmission of M-DCI in mTRP, considering factors like timing advance, cyclic prefix, and frequency range, ensuring the transmission aligns with the terminal's capabilities.

Benefits of technology

This approach enhances the reliability of scheduling M-DCI transmission by adapting it to the terminal's capabilities, ensuring efficient and reliable multi-TRP communication by considering the MTTD supported by the terminal, thereby improving communication efficiency and reducing processing complexity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 2026506052000001_ABST
    Figure 2026506052000001_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A method for scheduling mTRP transmission is provided, which is executed by an access network device and includes determining a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by a terminal, and determining whether to schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) for a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal based on the MTTD. Whether to schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) for a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal can be adapted to the terminal's capabilities, and can be adapted to the maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal, making it more reliable to schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) for a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal, compared to scheduling transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) for a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal without considering the terminal's capabilities.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to, but is not limited to, the wireless communication technical field, and in particular to a method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium for scheduling multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) transmission. [Background technology]

[0002] In wireless communication technology, multiple Transmission Receive Points (TRPs) have been introduced, enabling multi-TRP transmission (mTRP, muti-TRP). Two control methods have also been introduced: Single Downlink Control Information (S-DCI) and Multiple Downlink Control Information (M-DCI). In related technologies, the mechanism by which a terminal transmits M-DCI in mTRP is not yet complete, and how to realize the transmission of M-DCI in mTRP is an issue that requires consideration. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium for scheduling mTRP transmission.

[0004] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for scheduling mTRP transmission, the method being performed by an access network device, the method comprising: determining a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal; and scheduling transmission operations of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of a multi-transmission reception point mTRP of the terminal based on the MTTD.

[0005] In one embodiment, scheduling a transmission operation of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal based on the MTTD includes: The method includes scheduling a transmission operation of M-DCI of the mTRP of the terminal based on a difference in timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the TRP of the mTRP.

[0006] In one embodiment, scheduling a transmission operation of an M-DCI of an mTRP of the terminal based on a difference in timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the mTRP includes: scheduling transmission of an M-DCI of an mTRP of the terminal in response to a difference in a timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the TRP being less than or equal to the MTTD; Or, In response to a difference in timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the TRP being equal to or greater than the MTTD, not scheduling transmission of M-DCI in the mTRP of the terminal.

[0007] In one embodiment, determining a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal comprises: determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on predetermined configuration information; Or, Determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on terminal capability information, wherein the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD.

[0008] In one embodiment, determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the terminal capability information comprises: In response to the predetermined configuration information being configured and receiving the terminal capability information, determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the terminal capability information.

[0009] In one embodiment, the method comprises: The method further includes receiving terminal capability information sent from the terminal.

[0010] In one embodiment, determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the predetermined configuration information includes: Determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on predetermined configuration information, a reception time difference RTD, and a cyclic prefix CP.

[0011] In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information, and determining the MTTD based on the predetermined configuration information, a reception time difference RTD, and a cyclic prefix CP includes: determining the MTTD based on first predetermined placement information in response to the RTD being greater than or equal to the CP; Or, In response to the RTD being less than or equal to the CP, determining the MTTD based on second predetermined configuration information.

[0012] In one embodiment, the first predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range and an MTTD.

[0013] In one embodiment, the second predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range, a predetermined value, and a cyclic prefix CP, and the predetermined value and the cyclic prefix are used to determine a corresponding MTTD.

[0014] In one embodiment, the method comprises: The method further includes determining the CP based on a subcarrier spacing and a CP type of data transmission.

[0015] In one embodiment, the MTTD is determined based on an operating frequency range, or the MTTD is determined based on a current operating frequency band.

[0016] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for scheduling mTRP transmission, the method being executed by a terminal, the method comprising: transmitting terminal capability information to an access network device; The terminal capability information indicates the MTTD for scheduling the transmission operation of the M-DCI of the terminal's mTRP.

[0017] In one embodiment, the MTTD is determined based on an operating frequency range, or the MTTD is determined based on a current operating frequency band.

[0018] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for scheduling mTRP transmission, the apparatus comprising: a determination module configured to determine a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal; Based on the MTTD, the transmission operation of the multi-downlink control information M-DCI of the multi-transmission reception point mTRP of the terminal is scheduled.

[0019] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for scheduling mTRP transmission, the apparatus comprising: a transmitting module configured to transmit terminal capability information to an access network device; The terminal capability information indicates the MTTD for scheduling the transmission operation of the M-DCI of the terminal's mTRP.

[0020] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a communication device, the communication device comprising: a processor; a memory for storing said processor-executable instructions; The processor is configured, when executing the executable instructions, to implement the method described in any embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer storage medium having a computer-executable program stored therein, the computer storage medium realizing a method according to any of the embodiments of the present disclosure when the executable program is executed by a processor.

[0022] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by a terminal is determined, and a transmission operation of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled based on the MTTD. Here, whether to schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal can be determined based on the maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal. In this way, whether to schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal can be adapted to the capability of the terminal, and compared to scheduling transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal without considering the capability of the terminal, it can be adapted to the maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal, making it more reliable to schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0023] [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment; [Figure 2] 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for scheduling mTRP transmission according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 3] 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for scheduling mTRP transmission according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 4] 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for scheduling mTRP transmission according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 5]1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for scheduling mTRP transmission according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 6] 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for scheduling mTRP transmission according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 7] 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for scheduling mTRP transmission according to an exemplary embodiment. [Figure 8] 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for scheduling mTRP transmission according to an exemplary embodiment; [Figure 9] 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for scheduling mTRP transmission according to an exemplary embodiment; [Figure 10] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment; [Figure 11] FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0024] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise specified. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with embodiments of the present disclosure. On the contrary, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of embodiments of the present disclosure, as set forth in the appended claims.

[0025] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should be further understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to the inclusion of any and all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0026] It should be understood that, although the embodiments of the present disclosure may use terms such as first, second, and third to describe various pieces of information, these pieces of information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish between pieces of information of the same type. For example, the first piece of information may be referred to as the second piece of information, and similarly, the second piece of information may be referred to as the first piece of information, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Depending on the context, the word "when" used herein may be interpreted as "when," "with," or "in response to a determination."

[0027] For simplicity and ease of understanding, the present specification uses the terms "greater than" and "less than" to express magnitude relationships, but those skilled in the art will understand that "greater than" also means "equal to or greater than" and that "less than" also means "equal to or less than."

[0028] Referring to Figure 1, a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. As shown in Figure 1, the wireless communication system is a communication system based on mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include several user equipments 110 and several base stations 120. It should be noted that the user equipment (UE) in the present disclosure may be a terminal, and it can be understood that the terminal in the present disclosure may be considered as the user equipment.

[0029] Here, the user equipment 110 may be equipment that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user. The user equipment 110 can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN). The user equipment 110 may be an Internet of Things user equipment, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone, or a computer with Internet of Things user equipment, and may be, for example, a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-integrated, or vehicle-mounted device. For example, the user equipment 110 may be a station (STA), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile, remote station, access point, remote terminal, access terminal, user terminal, user agent, user device, or user equipment. Alternatively, the user equipment 110 may be an unmanned aerial vehicle device. Alternatively, user equipment 110 may be an in-vehicle device, such as a vehicle computer with wireless communication capabilities, or wireless user equipment externally connected to a vehicle computer, or user equipment 110 may be a roadside device, such as a street light, traffic light, or another roadside device with wireless communication capabilities.

[0030] The base station 120 may be a network side device in a wireless communication system. Here, the wireless communication system may be a 4th generation mobile communication (4G) system, also called a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, or a 5G system, also called a New Radio system or a 5GNR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may be a system that is a next-generation system of the 5G system. Here, an access network in the 5G system may be called a New Generation-Radio Access Network (NG-RAN).

[0031] Here, the base station 120 may be an evolved base station (eNB) used in a 4G system. Alternatively, the base station 120 may be a base station (gNB) with a centralized-distributed architecture used in a 5G system. When the base station 120 uses the centralized-distributed architecture, the base station 300 typically includes a centralized unit (CU) and at least two distributed units (DUs). The centralized unit is provided with protocol stacks for a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, and a Media Access Control (MAC) layer, and the distributed units are provided with a protocol stack for a Physical (PHY) layer. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific implementation of the base station 120.

[0032] A wireless connection can be established between the base station 120 and the user equipment 110 via a wireless air interface. In different embodiments, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on a fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard, or the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on a fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, for example, the wireless air interface is a New Radio, or the wireless air interface may be a wireless air interface based on a 5G next generation mobile communication network technology standard.

[0033] In some embodiments, an end-to-end (E2E) connection may also be established between user equipments 110, such as vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication scenarios such as vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I), and vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P).

[0034] Here, the user equipment may be considered as a terminal equipment in the following embodiments.

[0035] In some embodiments, the wireless communication system may further include a network management device 130 .

[0036] The multiple base stations 120 are each connected to a network management device 130. Here, the network management device 130 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 130 may be a mobility management entity (MME) in an evolved packet core (EPC). Alternatively, the network management device may be another core network device such as a serving gateway (SGW), a public data network gateway (PGW), a policy and charging rules function (PCRF), or a home subscriber server (HSS). The implementation form of the network management device 130 is not limited by the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0037] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present disclosure will enumerate several embodiments to clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.Of course, as can be understood by those skilled in the art, the several embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented alone, can be implemented in combination with the methods of other embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and can be implemented alone or in combination with some methods in other related technologies, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0038] To better understand the embodiments of the present disclosure, a related scenario is exemplarily described below.

[0039] In one scenario embodiment, the terminal and / or base station supports multi-TRP transmission of two TRPs.

[0040] In one embodiment, the base station needs to receive the transmission signals of multiple terminals in the same uplink time slot. The distances from each terminal to the base station can vary significantly, and the signal fading also differs depending on the positions of the terminals. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce timing advance (TA). That is, each terminal should correspond to one base station and have one specific timing advance TA. Different terminals need to perform uplink transmission using different timing advances TA based on their distances to the base station, ensuring that the signals of different terminals arrive at the base station side basically at the same time.

[0041] In one embodiment, in the mode of M-DCI, the TAs of two TRPs are the same. In this way, the time difference between the two transmission signals of the terminal is 0, ensuring the low complexity realized by the terminal. However, the requirement of the same TA restricts the flexibility of base station deployment.

[0042] In one embodiment, the timing advance value of base station 1 is TA1, and the timing advance value of base station 2 is TA2. The timing advances of the two transmission links of the terminal have a time difference of △T = TA1 - TA2. The maximum transmit time difference (MTTD, Maximum transmit Timing Difference) that the terminal can support restricts the multi-TRP transmission ability of the base station in this case. That is, when the timing advance difference value △T between the two TRPs is less than MTTD, the corresponding multi-TRP M-DCI transmission can be carried out. When △T > MTTD, the multi-TRP M-DCI transmission cannot be carried out. Regarding the MTTD requirement in the case of multi-TRP M-DCI, it is not yet clear in the related art. Therefore, the base station cannot determine the operation status of multi-TRP M-DCI based on △T. The present invention clarifies the MTTD requirement of the terminal by means of a predetermined value and / or the method of terminal capability reporting, thereby ensuring that the base station schedules the multi-TRP M-DCI transmission of the terminal based on the corresponding MTTD.

[0043] Note that when considering MTTD, what is actually being considered is the difference in distance of the terminal to two different base stations, which is in turn reflected in the Maximum Receive Timing difference (MRTD), so MRTD and MTTD are directly related.

[0044] In one embodiment, for base stations from different locations, the terminal needs to receive downlink transmission signals from different base stations as close to the same time as possible, thereby ensuring simultaneous processing of corresponding transmission signals and reducing the complexity of signal processing by the terminal. Generally, it is considered that, for the terminal's receiving capabilities, the signal time difference between two base stations arriving at the terminal needs to be smaller than the cyclic prefix (CP), so that the terminal can complete processing for two arriving signals within one fast Fourier transform (FFT) window, thereby maintaining the processing complexity and processing delay of the terminal's receiving side. Therefore, when considering the receive timing difference (RTD), a distinction is made between those greater than CP and those less than CP. Similarly, when considering MTTD, a distinction is made between those greater than CP and those less than CP, which is reflected in the subsequent solution.

[0045] As shown in FIG. 2 , this embodiment provides a method for scheduling mTRP transmission, where the method is performed by an access network device, and the method includes: It includes a step 21 of determining terminal capability information.

[0046] Here, the terminal capability information is used to schedule the transmission operation of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of the multi-transmission reception point mTRP of the terminal.

[0047] Here, the terminal according to the present disclosure may be, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an in-vehicle device, a roadside unit (RSU), a smart home device, an industrial sensing device, and / or a medical device, etc. In some embodiments, the terminal may be a Redcap terminal or a certain version of a New Radio NR terminal (e.g., an R17 NR terminal).

[0048] Here, the access network device according to the present disclosure may be a base station of various types, for example, a base station of a third generation mobile communication (3G) network, a base station of a fourth generation mobile communication (4G) network, a base station of a fifth generation mobile communication (5G) network, or other evolved base stations.

[0049] Exemplarily, scheduling a transmission operation of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of a multi-transmission reception point mTRP of the terminal may include scheduling transmission of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of a multi-transmission reception point mTRP of the terminal, or not scheduling transmission of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of a multi-transmission reception point mTRP of the terminal.

[0050] In one embodiment, the terminal capability information may be MTTD between the terminal and different TRPs.

[0051] In one embodiment, a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal is determined, and the MTTD is used to schedule transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal.

[0052] In one embodiment, the maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal is determined, and based on the MTTD, it is determined whether to schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal.

[0053] In one embodiment, the terminal determines a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal, and schedules the transmission operation of the M-DCI of the mTRP of the terminal based on the difference between the MTTD and the timing advance (TA) of the mTRP.

[0054] In one embodiment, a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by a terminal is determined, and in response to a difference in timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the TRP being equal to or less than the MTTD, transmission of an M-DCI in an mTRP of the terminal is scheduled, or in response to a difference in timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the TRP being equal to or greater than the MTTD, transmission of an M-DCI in an mTRP of the terminal is not scheduled.

[0055] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on predetermined configuration information, and transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal are scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0056] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on predetermined configuration information that has been set in advance, and transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal are scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0057] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on predetermined configuration information determined by a predetermined protocol rule, and transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal are scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0058] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on predetermined configuration information, reception time difference RTD, and cyclic prefix CP, and transmission operations of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of multi-transmission reception points mTRP of the terminal are scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0059] The predetermined protocol rule may be a communication rule for wireless communication between the terminal and the access network device. The predetermined protocol rule may be agreed upon in advance. The terminal and the access network device may perform wireless communication with each other based on the agreed upon predetermined protocol rule.

[0060] In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information. In response to the RTD being equal to or greater than the CP, the MTTD is determined based on the first predetermined configuration information. Based on the MTTD, a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled.

[0061] In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information. In response to the RTD being less than or equal to the CP, the MTTD is determined based on the second predetermined configuration information. Based on the MTTD, a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled.

[0062] In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information. In response to the RTD being equal to or greater than the CP, the MTTD is determined based on the first predetermined configuration information, or in response to the RTD being equal to or less than the CP, the MTTD is determined based on the second predetermined configuration information. Based on the MTTD, a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled. The first predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range and the MTTD, and the second predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range, a predetermined value, and a cyclic prefix (CP), the predetermined value and the cyclic prefix being used to determine the corresponding MTTD.

[0063] For example, see Table 1, which shows the mapping relationship between frequency ranges and MTTD.

[0064] [Table 1]

[0065] Note that the mapping relationship may be a relationship between an inter-band carrier aggregation (CA) frequency range and MTTD.

[0066] For example, refer to Table 2, which shows the mapping relationship between frequency ranges, predetermined values, and cyclic prefixes CP.

[0067] [Table 2]

[0068] where M1 and M2 are predetermined values, and values ​​consistent with the CA scene can be used, i.e., M1=1.6 μs, M2=0.5 μs.

[0069] As can be understood, each element in the tables (Table 1 and Table 2) exists independently, and although these elements are illustratively listed in the same table, this does not mean that all elements in the tables must exist simultaneously as shown in the tables. Here, the value of each element does not depend on the value of any other element in the table. Therefore, as can be understood by those skilled in the art, the value of each element in the table is an independent embodiment.

[0070] The terminal and / or network device must operate within a certain frequency range (FR), where FR1 may be a frequency range of 450 MHz to 6 GHz, and FR2 may be a frequency range of 24 GHz to 52 GHz. Here, FR2-1 may be a sub-range further divided from the FR2 frequency range, for example, a range corresponding to 24,250 to 27,500 MHz corresponding to frequency band n285.

[0071] In the above example, the mapping relationship may be agreed upon in advance, and the agreed mapping relationship may be pre-stored in the access network device for retrieval. In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information. A CP is determined based on a subcarrier spacing and a CP type of data transmission. The MTTD is determined based on the first predetermined configuration information in response to the RTD being equal to or greater than the CP, or the MTTD is determined based on the second predetermined configuration information in response to the RTD being equal to or less than the CP. A transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled based on the MTTD. The first predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range and the MTTD, and the second predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range, a predetermined value, and the CP, and the predetermined value and the cyclic prefix are used to determine the corresponding MTTD. In addition, the CP type may be a first CP type or a second CP type, and for example, the first CP type may be a normal CP and the second CP type may be an extended CP.

[0072] In some embodiments, the mapping relationship between the frequency ranges and the MTTDs may be a one-to-one relationship, i.e., one frequency range may correspond to one MTTD. Thus, a terminal and / or a network device may determine a frequency range to be used, and then determine the MTTD corresponding to the frequency range to be used based on the mapping relationship, and schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of a multi-transmission reception point mTRP of the terminal. Alternatively, the mapping relationship between the frequency ranges and the MTTDs may be a one-to-many relationship, i.e., one frequency range may correspond to at least two MTTDs. Thus, a terminal and / or a network device may determine a frequency range to be used, and then determine at least two MTTDs corresponding to the frequency range to be used based on the mapping relationship, and then determine one MTTD from the at least two MTTDs, and schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of a multi-transmission reception point mTRP of the terminal. Alternatively, the mapping relationship between the frequency ranges and the MTTD may be a many-to-one relationship, i.e., multiple frequency ranges may correspond to one MTTD, and in this way, the terminal and / or network device can schedule the transmission of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of the multi-transmission reception point mTRP of the terminal based on the MTTD, regardless of which frequency range is used.

[0073] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD, and a transmission operation of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0074] In one embodiment, the method includes receiving terminal capability information transmitted from the terminal, determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD, and scheduling transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal based on the MTTD.

[0075] In addition, the terminal capability information may be intended to indicate capabilities related to realizing the transmission of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of a multi-transmission receiving point mTRP supported by the terminal in a scenario where the transmission of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of a multi-transmission receiving point mTRP of the terminal is scheduled, for example, the maximum transmission link time difference between different TRPs that the terminal can support.

[0076] In one embodiment, the method includes receiving terminal capability information transmitted from the terminal, where the MTTD is determined based on an operating frequency range or the MTTD is determined based on a current operating frequency band, determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD, and scheduling a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal based on the MTTD.

[0077] In one embodiment, in response to configuring predetermined configuration information and receiving the terminal capability information, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on the terminal capability information, and a transmission operation of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0078] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by a terminal is determined, and a transmission operation of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled based on the MTTD. Here, whether to schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal can be determined based on the maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal. In this way, whether to schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal can be adapted to the capability of the terminal, and compared to scheduling transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal without considering the capability of the terminal, it can be adapted to the maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal, making it more reliable to schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission receiving point (mTRP) of the terminal.

[0079] As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed alone or together with several methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or several methods in related art.

[0080] As shown in FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for scheduling mTRP transmission, where the method is performed by an access network device, and the method includes: a step 31 of determining the maximum transmission time difference MTTD supported by the terminal; and step 32 of scheduling transmission operations of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of the multi-transmission reception point mTRP of the terminal based on the MTTD.

[0081] In one embodiment, a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by a terminal is determined, and in response to a difference in timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the TRP being equal to or less than the MTTD, transmission of an M-DCI in an mTRP of the terminal is scheduled, or in response to a difference in timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the TRP being equal to or greater than the MTTD, transmission of an M-DCI in an mTRP of the terminal is not scheduled.

[0082] In one embodiment, a multi-TRP includes a first TRP and a second TRP. If the corresponding timing advance between the terminal and the first TRP is TA1 and the corresponding timing advance between the terminal and the second TRP is TA2, the difference in timing advance TA between the TRPs may be TA, where TA=TA2-TA1. If TA is a negative value, the absolute value of TA may be used as the value of TA.

[0083] In one embodiment, scheduling of transmission of M-DCI in the mTRP of the terminal may be controlled to realize transmission between the mTPR and the terminal based on an M-DCI scheme, which is a transmission scheme in which a plurality of physical downlink control channels (PDCCHs) are used to schedule respective physical downlink shared channels (PDSCHs).

[0084] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on predetermined configuration information, and transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal are scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0085] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on predetermined configuration information that has been set in advance, and transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal are scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0086] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on predetermined configuration information determined by a predetermined protocol rule, and transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal are scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0087] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on predetermined configuration information, reception time difference RTD, and cyclic prefix CP, and transmission operations of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of multi-transmission reception points mTRP of the terminal are scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0088] In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information. In response to the RTD being equal to or greater than the CP, the MTTD is determined based on the first predetermined configuration information. Based on the MTTD, a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled.

[0089] In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information. In response to the RTD being less than or equal to the CP, the MTTD is determined based on the second predetermined configuration information. Based on the MTTD, a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled.

[0090] In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information. In response to the RTD being equal to or greater than the CP, the MTTD is determined based on the first predetermined configuration information, or in response to the RTD being equal to or less than the CP, the MTTD is determined based on the second predetermined configuration information. Based on the MTTD, a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled. The first predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range and the MTTD, and the second predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range, a predetermined value, and a cyclic prefix (CP), the predetermined value and the cyclic prefix being used to determine the corresponding MTTD.

[0091] In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information. A CP is determined based on a subcarrier spacing and a CP type for data transmission. The MTTD is determined based on the first predetermined configuration information in response to the RTD being equal to or greater than the CP, or the MTTD is determined based on the second predetermined configuration information in response to the RTD being equal to or less than the CP. A transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) for a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled based on the MTTD. The first predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range and the MTTD, and the second predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range, a predetermined value, and the CP, where the predetermined value and the cyclic prefix are used to determine the corresponding MTTD. The CP type may be a first CP type or a second CP type. For example, the first CP type may be a normal CP, and the second CP type may be an extended CP.

[0092] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD, and a transmission operation of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0093] In one embodiment, the method includes receiving terminal capability information transmitted from the terminal, determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD, and scheduling transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal based on the MTTD.

[0094] In one embodiment, the method includes receiving terminal capability information transmitted from the terminal, where the MTTD is determined based on an operating frequency range or the MTTD is determined based on a current operating frequency band, determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD, and scheduling a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal based on the MTTD.

[0095] In one embodiment, in response to configuring predetermined configuration information and receiving the terminal capability information, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on the terminal capability information, and a transmission operation of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0096] As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed alone or together with several methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or several methods in related art.

[0097] As shown in FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for scheduling mTRP transmission, where the method is performed by an access network device, and the method includes: The method includes a step 41 of scheduling a transmission operation of M-DCI of the mTRP of the terminal based on a difference in timing advance TA between the MTTD and the TRP of the mTRP.

[0098] In one embodiment, in response to a difference in timing advance TA between the MTTD and the TRP being less than or equal to the MTTD, a transmission operation of M-DCI of the mTRP of the terminal is scheduled, or in response to a difference in timing advance TA between the MTTD and the TRP being greater than or equal to the MTTD, a transmission operation of M-DCI of the mTRP of the terminal is not scheduled.

[0099] In one embodiment, a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by a terminal is determined, and in response to a difference in timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the TRP being equal to or less than the MTTD, transmission of an M-DCI in an mTRP of the terminal is scheduled, or in response to a difference in timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the TRP being equal to or greater than the MTTD, transmission of an M-DCI in an mTRP of the terminal is not scheduled.

[0100] As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed alone or together with several methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or several methods in related art.

[0101] As shown in FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for scheduling mTRP transmission, where the method is performed by an access network device, and the method includes: It includes a step 51 of determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on predetermined configuration information.

[0102] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on predetermined configuration information, and transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal are scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0103] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on predetermined configuration information that has been set in advance, and transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal are scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0104] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on predetermined configuration information determined by a predetermined protocol rule, and transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal are scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0105] In one embodiment, the MTTD supported by the terminal is determined based on predetermined configuration information, reception time difference RTD, and cyclic prefix CP, and transmission operations of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of multi-transmission reception points mTRP of the terminal are scheduled based on the MTTD.

[0106] The predetermined protocol rule may be a communication rule for wireless communication between the terminal and the access network device. The predetermined protocol rule may be agreed upon in advance. The terminal and the access network device may perform wireless communication with each other based on the agreed upon predetermined protocol rule.

[0107] In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information. In response to the RTD being equal to or greater than the CP, the MTTD is determined based on the first predetermined configuration information. Based on the MTTD, a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled.

[0108] In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information. In response to the RTD being less than or equal to the CP, the MTTD is determined based on the second predetermined configuration information. Based on the MTTD, a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled.

[0109] In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information. In response to the RTD being equal to or greater than the CP, the MTTD is determined based on the first predetermined configuration information, or in response to the RTD being equal to or less than the CP, the MTTD is determined based on the second predetermined configuration information. Based on the MTTD, a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled. The first predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range and the MTTD, and the second predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range, a predetermined value, and a cyclic prefix (CP), the predetermined value and the cyclic prefix being used to determine the corresponding MTTD.

[0110] In one embodiment, the predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information. A CP is determined based on a subcarrier spacing and a CP type for data transmission. The MTTD is determined based on the first predetermined configuration information in response to the RTD being equal to or greater than the CP, or the MTTD is determined based on the second predetermined configuration information in response to the RTD being equal to or less than the CP. A transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) for a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal is scheduled based on the MTTD. The first predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range and the MTTD, and the second predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range, a predetermined value, and the CP, where the predetermined value and the cyclic prefix are used to determine the corresponding MTTD. The CP type may be a first CP type or a second CP type. For example, the first CP type may be a normal CP, and the second CP type may be an extended CP.

[0111] As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed alone or together with several methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or several methods in related art.

[0112] As shown in FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for scheduling mTRP transmission, where the method is performed by an access network device, and the method includes: It includes a step 61 of determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the terminal capability information.

[0113] Here, the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD.

[0114] In one embodiment, the method includes receiving terminal capability information transmitted from the terminal, determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD, and scheduling transmission operations of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal based on the MTTD.

[0115] In one embodiment, the method receives terminal capability information transmitted from the terminal, where the MTTD is determined based on an operating frequency range or the MTTD is determined based on a current operating frequency band, determines the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the terminal capability information, where the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD, and determines whether to schedule transmission of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal based on the MTTD.

[0116] As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed alone or together with several methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or several methods in related art.

[0117] As shown in FIG. 7 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for scheduling mTRP transmission, where the method is performed by a terminal, and the method includes: It includes a step 71 of sending terminal capability information to the access network device.

[0118] Here, the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD for scheduling the transmission operation of the M-DCI of the mTRP of the terminal.

[0119] Here, the terminal according to the present disclosure may be, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an in-vehicle device, a roadside unit (RSU), a smart home device, an industrial sensing device, and / or a medical device, etc. In some embodiments, the terminal may be a Redcap terminal or a certain version of a New Radio NR terminal (e.g., an R17 NR terminal).

[0120] Here, the access network device according to the present disclosure may be a base station of various types, for example, a base station of a third generation mobile communication (3G) network, a base station of a fourth generation mobile communication (4G) network, a base station of a fifth generation mobile communication (5G) network, or other evolved base stations.

[0121] In one embodiment, terminal capability information is sent to an access network device, where the terminal capability information indicates an MTTD for scheduling a transmission operation of M-DCI in an mTRP of the terminal. Based on the terminal capability information, the access network device determines the MTTD supported by the terminal. Based on the MTTD, the access network device schedules a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information M-DCI in a multi-transmission reception point mTRP of the terminal.

[0122] In one embodiment, the terminal capability information is sent to an access network device, where the MTTD is determined based on an operating frequency range or the MTTD is determined based on a current operating frequency band. Based on the terminal capability information, the access network device determines the MTTD supported by the terminal, where the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD. Based on the MTTD, the access network device schedules transmission operations of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal.

[0123] As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed alone or together with several methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or several methods in related art.

[0124] As shown in FIG. 8 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for scheduling mTRP transmission, the apparatus comprising: a determination module 81 configured to determine a maximum transmission time difference MTTD supported by the terminal; and a scheduling module 82 for scheduling transmission operations of multi-downlink control information M-DCI of a multi-transmission reception point mTRP of the terminal based on the MTTD.

[0125] As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed alone or together with several methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or several methods in related art.

[0126] As shown in FIG. 9 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for scheduling mTRP transmission, the apparatus comprising: The device includes a sending module 91 configured to send the terminal capability information to the access network device.

[0127] Here, the terminal capability information indicates the MTTD for scheduling the transmission operation of the M-DCI of the mTRP of the terminal.

[0128] As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed alone or together with several methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure or several methods in related art.

[0129] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, the communication device comprising: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; Here, the processor is configured, when executing the executable instructions, to implement the method applied in any embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0130] Here, the processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media that can continue to retain information stored thereon after the communication device is powered off.

[0131] The processor may be connected to the memory via a bus or the like, and is used to read executable programs stored in the memory.

[0132] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium has stored thereon a computer-executable program, which when executed by a processor, implements the method of any embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0133] Regarding the apparatus in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment relating to the method, and will not be described in detail here.

[0134] As shown in FIG. 10, one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a structure of a terminal.

[0135] Referring to the terminal 800 shown in FIG. 10 , this embodiment provides a terminal 800, which may specifically be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a message sending / receiving device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.

[0136] Referring to FIG. 10 , terminal 800 may include one or more of a processing assembly 802, a memory 804, a power supply assembly 806, a multimedia assembly 808, an audio assembly 810, an input / output (I / O) interface 812, a sensor assembly 814, and a communication assembly 816.

[0137] The processing assembly 802 typically controls the overall operation of the terminal 800, including operations related to display, calling, data communication, camera operation, and recording operations. The processing assembly 802 may include one or more processors 820 that execute instructions to complete all or some of the steps of the methods described above. The processing assembly 802 may also include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processing assembly 802 and other assemblies. For example, the processing assembly 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia assembly 808 and the processing assembly 802.

[0138] Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operation on device 800. Examples of this data include instructions for any application programs or methods for operating on terminal 800, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 804 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk, or a combination thereof.

[0139] The power supply assembly 806 provides power to the various assemblies of the terminal 800. The power supply assembly 806 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other assemblies related to the generation, management, and distribution of power for the terminal 800.

[0140] The multimedia assembly 808 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal 800 and a user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors for detecting touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors can detect not only the boundaries of a touch or slide operation but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia assembly 808 includes one front camera and / or one rear camera. When the device 800 is in an operational mode, such as a photo mode or a video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera may have a fixed optical lens system or may have a focal length and optical zoom capability.

[0141] The audio assembly 810 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio assembly 810 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the terminal 800 is in an operation mode such as a call mode, a recording mode, or a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 804 or transmitted via the communication assembly 816. In some embodiments, the audio assembly 810 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

[0142] I / O interface 812 provides an interface between processing assembly 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, volume buttons, a start button, and a lock button.

[0143] The sensor assembly 814 includes one or more sensors and is used to provide the terminal 800 with various status assessments. For example, the sensor assembly 814 can detect the on / off state of the device 800 and the relative positioning of an assembly, such as the display and keypad of the terminal 800. The sensor assembly 814 can also detect changes in the position of the terminal 800 or one of its assemblies, the presence or absence of contact between the user and the terminal 800, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of the terminal 800, and temperature changes of the terminal 800. The sensor assembly 814 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object in the absence of physical contact. The sensor assembly 814 can further include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 814 can further include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

[0144] The communications assembly 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communications between the terminal 800 and other devices. The terminal 800 may access a wireless network based on a communications standard, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communications assembly 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communications assembly 816 further includes a near-field communications (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth® (BT) technology, and other technologies.

[0145] In an exemplary embodiment, terminal 800 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements and configured to perform the above methods.

[0146] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium containing instructions, such as a memory 804 containing instructions, is further provided, which can be executed by a processor 820 of the terminal 800 to complete the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.

[0147] As shown in Figure 11, one embodiment of the present disclosure illustrates the structure of a base station. For example, base station 900 may be provided as a network side device. Referring to Figure 11, base station 900 includes a processing assembly 922 further including one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by memory 932 configured to store instructions executable by processing assembly 922, such as an application program. The application program stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. Furthermore, processing assembly 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the above-described methods applied to the base station.

[0148] The base station 900 may further include a power assembly 926 configured to perform power management of the base station 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect the base station 900 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface 958. The base station 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 932, such as Windows Server®, Mac OSX®, Unix®, Linux®, FreeBSD®, etc.

[0149] Other embodiments of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any modifications, uses, or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of the present invention and include common general knowledge or ordinary technical means in the art that are not disclosed in this disclosure. The specification and embodiments are exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.

[0150] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the exact construction described above and illustrated in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, which is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. 1. A method for scheduling mTRP transmissions performed by an access network device, comprising: determining a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal; scheduling a transmission operation of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal based on the MTTD; A method for scheduling mTRP transmissions.

2. Scheduling a transmission operation of multi-downlink control information (M-DCI) of a multi-transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal based on the MTTD includes: The method of claim 1 , comprising scheduling a transmission operation of an M-DCI of the mTRP of the terminal based on a difference in timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the TRP of the mTRP.

3. determining to schedule a transmission operation of an M-DCI of the mTRP of the terminal based on a difference in timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the TRP of the mTRP; 3. The method of claim 2, comprising: scheduling transmission of an M-DCI of an mTRP of the terminal in response to a difference in a timing advance (TA) between the MTTD and the TRP being less than or equal to the MTTD.

4. Determining a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal includes: determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on predetermined configuration information; Or, The method of claim 1 , comprising: determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on terminal capability information, the terminal capability information indicating the MTTD.

5. Determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the terminal capability information includes:

5. The method of claim 4, comprising, in response to predetermined configuration information being configured and receiving the terminal capability information, determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the terminal capability information.

6. The method of claim 4 , further comprising receiving terminal capability information transmitted from the terminal.

7. Determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on the predetermined configuration information includes: The method of claim 4 , comprising determining the MTTD supported by the terminal based on predetermined configuration information, a reception time difference RTD, and a cyclic prefix CP.

8. The predetermined configuration information includes first predetermined configuration information and second predetermined configuration information, and determining the MTTD based on the predetermined configuration information, a reception time difference RTD, and a cyclic prefix CP includes: determining the MTTD based on first predetermined placement information in response to the RTD being greater than or equal to the CP; Or, 8. The method of claim 7, further comprising: in response to the RTD being less than or equal to the CP, determining the MTTD based on second predetermined placement information.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range and an MTTD.

10. 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the second predetermined configuration information indicates a mapping relationship between a frequency range, a predetermined value, and a cyclic prefix CP, and the predetermined value and the cyclic prefix are used to determine a corresponding MTTD.

11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising determining the CP based on a subcarrier spacing and a CP type of a data transmission.

12. The method of claim 4 , wherein the MTTD is determined based on an operating frequency range, or the MTTD is determined based on a current operating frequency band.

13. A method for scheduling mTRP transmission performed by a terminal, comprising: transmitting terminal capability information to an access network device; The terminal capability information indicates an MTTD for scheduling the transmission operation of the M-DCI of the terminal's mTRP.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the MTTD is determined based on an operating frequency range, or the MTTD is determined based on a current operating frequency band.

15. An apparatus for scheduling mTRP transmission, comprising: a determination module configured to determine a maximum transmission time difference (MTTD) supported by the terminal; a scheduling module configured to schedule a transmission operation of multiple downlink control information (M-DCI) of the multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) of the terminal based on the MTTD.

16. An apparatus for scheduling mTRP transmission, comprising: a transmitting module configured to transmit terminal capability information to an access network device; The terminal capability information indicates an MTTD for determining scheduling of a transmission operation of an M-DCI of the terminal's mTRP.

17. 1. A communication device, comprising: The antenna and Memory and a processor coupled to each of the antenna and the memory, the processor configured to control transmission and reception of the antenna by executing computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, and to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 12 or 13 to 14.

18. 1. A computer storage medium, comprising:

15. A computer storage medium having computer-executable instructions stored thereon, the computer-executable instructions being capable of realizing the method of any one of claims 1 to 12 or 13 to 14 after being executed by a processor.