Mouse-proof board for distribution room

Abstract

Provides rat-proof boards for electrical distribution rooms. [Solution] The device includes a first baffle, a second baffle (2) and a mounting structure, the mounting structure is fixed to both sides of the door, the mounting structure includes a mounting groove (31) and an adsorption plate (32), the first baffle is inserted into the mounting groove, the second baffle is rotatably fixed to one end of the first baffle away from the ground, the second baffle is adsorbed and connected to the adsorption plate, and the second baffle rotates toward the inside of the door.

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of anti-rodent devices, in particular to anti-rodent boards for electrical distribution rooms. [Background technology]

[0002] The distribution room is one of the most important facilities in the power system, and is responsible for the functions of receiving, transforming, distributing and controlling electrical energy. However, rats often crawl on substations, power communication rooms and distribution transformers, causing phase-to-phase short circuits between the ceramic bottle-type binding posts of transformers, which not only burn out the equipment but also cause substation tripping, expand power outages and pose a great threat to the safe operation of the power system. Therefore, it is necessary to install rat-proof boards near power facilities such as substations, power communication rooms and distribution transformers.

[0003] There are currently two types of rat-proof boards on the market. The first type is the fully fixed rat-proof board, which is composed of a main board and a locking groove, where the locking grooves on both sides are fixed parallel to the door frame with rivets, and the main board is inserted into the locking groove along the inner diameter of the locking groove, and this fully fixed method provides the rat-proof effect. The second type is the magnetic rat-proof board, which is composed of a main board and a magnet, where magnets are attached to the corresponding positions of the door frame and the main board on both sides, and the main board is attracted by magnetic attraction to provide the rat-proof effect.

[0004] However, the rat-proof board has a certain height requirement, and the fully fixed rat-proof board cannot be moved after it is fixed, so if a person accidentally trips and falls when stepping into the distribution room, the risk of injury is very high. On the other hand, the magnetic rat-proof board has height and material requirements, so it is relatively heavy, has weak magnetic attraction, and is easy to have gaps. In addition, if a person enters the distribution room and touches it, the whole board will easily fall off, making it difficult to reset. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a rat-proof board that is safe and easy to install. Summary of the Invention [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] The object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of the above-mentioned conventional techniques, such as a high risk of injury to workers or a low rat-proofing effect, and to provide a rat-proof board for an electrical room that is highly safe and easy to install.

[0006] The objective of the present invention may be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A rat-proof panel for an electrical distribution room, comprising a first baffle, a second baffle and a mounting structure, the mounting structure being fixed to both sides of a door, the mounting structure including a mounting groove and a suction plate; The first baffle is inserted into the mounting groove, the second baffle is rotatably fixed to one end of the first baffle away from the ground, the second baffle is adsorbed and connected to an adsorption plate, and the second baffle rotates toward the inside of the door.

[0008] Preferably, positioning holes are provided on both sides of the mounting groove, corresponding connecting holes are provided in the first baffle, and a locking pin is provided between the first baffle and the mounting groove, and the locking pin passes through the positioning holes and the connecting holes and is used to limit the vertical movement of the first baffle plate.

[0009] Preferably, the locking pin has an L-shaped structure, and the mounting structure is provided with a position limiting plate, the position limiting plate has an L-shaped structure, the width of the position limiting plate matches the width of the locking pin, and the bent portion of the locking pin is located inside the position limiting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the first baffle has an arcuate edge at one end thereof proximate to the ground, the arcuate edge extending along a second length direction.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the first baffle is provided with a protective structure including an elastic layer and a stainless steel layer.

[0012] Preferably, the first baffle is connected to the second baffle via a hinge, the hinge being located on the inside of the baffles.

[0013] Preferably, there are a plurality of said hinges, each hinge being equally spaced apart.

[0014] Preferably, a buffer member is provided inside the second baffle, and a plurality of buffer members are provided.

[0015] Preferably, the material of the cushioning member (21) is a rubber or sponge pad.

[0016] Preferably, the height of the baffle is 500 to 800 mm, and the height of the first baffle (1) is 400 to 500 mm.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) In this solution, the first baffle is inserted into the mounting groove, and the second baffle is attached to the suction plate by suction. At this time, the first baffle and the second baffle are located on the same plane, realizing the rodent-proof function. When an operator enters the electrical distribution room and touches the upper second baffle, the second baffle will separate from the suction plate and rotate inside the first baffle, preventing the operator from tripping. By joining the first baffle and the second baffle, it is ensured that the rat-proof plate has a sufficient height to prevent rats from entering, while the first baffle is inserted into the mounting groove and the second baffle is rotatably fixed to the upper end of the first baffle and is adsorbed and connected to the suction plate, which ensures that the baffle can be installed reliably and conveniently, and can be released from suction and lowered in height when touched by a person, allowing people to pass through safely and improving the safety of the baffle. (2) In this solution, a positioning hole and a connection hole are provided between the mounting groove and the first baffle. After the first baffle is inserted into the mounting groove, an L-shaped locking pin is passed through the positioning hole and the connection hole to ensure that the lower end of the first baffle comes into contact with the ground. The L-shaped locking pin is then rotated to position the bent portion within the L-shaped position limiting plate, preventing the locking pin from falling off during vibration. This increases the reliability of the first baffle's fixation and ensures a rodent-proof effect. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0018] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a front view of the anti-rodent board provided by the present invention. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a rear view of the anti-rodent board provided by the present invention. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. [Explanation of symbols]

[0019] 1, first baffle; 2, second baffle; 3, mounting structure; 4, locking pin; 5, hinge; 21, buffer member; 31, mounting groove; 32, suction plate; 33, positioning hole; 34, position limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, provided in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather to represent selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that in the following figures, like reference numbers and letters represent like items, so that once an item is defined in one figure, further definition and explanation is not required in subsequent figures.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, the orientations and positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" are based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations and positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is usually placed when used. This is only for the purpose of explaining and simplifying the description of the present invention, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for convenience of description only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or quantity of technical features. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless expressly limited otherwise.

[0025] Additionally, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that a member needs to be perfectly horizontal or suspended, but may tilt slightly. For example, "horizontal" only means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may tilt slightly. EXAMPLES

[0026] As shown in FIG. 2, this embodiment provides a rat-proof panel for an electrical room, which includes a first baffle 1, a second baffle 2 and a mounting structure 3. The mounting structure 3 is fixed to both sides of the door, and the mounting structure 3 includes a mounting groove 31 and a suction plate 32. The first baffle 1 is inserted into the mounting groove 3, the second baffle 2 is rotatably fixed to one end of the first baffle 1 away from the ground, the second baffle 2 is adsorbed to and connected to the suction plate 32, and the second baffle 2 rotates toward the inside of the door.

[0027] Its operating principle is as follows: the first baffle 1 is inserted into the mounting groove 31, and the second baffle 2 is attached to the suction plate 32, so that the first baffle 1 and the second baffle 2 are located on the same plane, realizing the rodent-proof function. When an operator enters the electrical distribution room and touches the upper second baffle 2, the second baffle 2 will separate from the suction plate 32 and rotate inward of the first baffle 1, preventing the operator from tripping.

[0028] By joining the first baffle 1 and the second baffle 2, it is ensured that the rat-proof plate has a sufficient height to prevent rats from entering, while the first baffle 1 is inserted into the mounting groove 31 and the second baffle 2 is rotatably fixed to the upper end of the first baffle 1 and connected by adsorption to the suction plate 32, which ensures that the baffle can be installed reliably and conveniently, and can be released from adsorption and lowered in height when touched by a person, allowing people to pass through safely and improving the safety of the baffle.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, positioning holes 33 are provided on both sides of the mounting groove 31, corresponding connecting holes are provided in the first baffle 1, and a locking pin 4 is provided between the first baffle 1 and the mounting groove 31, and the locking pin 4 passes through the positioning holes 33 and the connecting holes and is used to limit the up and down movement of the first baffle 1.

[0030] The locking pin 4 has an L-shaped structure, and the mounting structure 3 is further provided with a position limiting plate 34, which has an L-shaped structure, the width of the position limiting plate 34 matches the width of the locking pin 4, and the bent portion of the locking pin 4 is located inside the position limiting plate 34.

[0031] A positioning hole and a connecting hole are provided between the mounting groove and the first baffle. After the first baffle is inserted into the mounting groove, an L-shaped locking pin is passed through the positioning hole and the connecting hole to ensure that the lower end of the first baffle comes into contact with the ground. The L-shaped locking pin is rotated to position the bent part within the L-shaped position limiting plate to prevent the locking pin from falling off during vibration, thereby increasing the reliability of the fixing of the first baffle and ensuring a rodent-proof effect.

[0032] The first baffle 1 has an arcuate edge at one end close to the ground, the arcuate edge extending along the length of the first baffle 1. The lower end of the first baffle 1 is provided with a protective structure including an elastic layer and a stainless steel layer.

[0033] The arc-shaped edge makes it easier to insert the first baffle 1 into the mounting groove 31, improving mounting efficiency. The lower end of the first baffle 1 is provided with an elastic layer and a stainless steel layer to prevent rats from biting into it, providing localized protection that reduces material usage, ensures rat-proofing effects, and reduces costs.

[0034] Specifically, the first baffle 1 is connected to the second baffle 2 via hinges 5, which are located inside the baffles. There are a plurality of hinges 5, which are equally spaced apart. The hinges 5 are fixed to the deflection side of the second baffle 2, one hinge is fixed to the first baffle 1, and the other hinge is fixed to the second baffle 2.

[0035] Furthermore, a buffer member 21 is further provided inside the second baffle 2, and a plurality of buffer members 21 are provided. The material of the buffer member 21 is rubber or a sponge pad. When an operator touches the second baffle 2 and the second baffle 2 is released from suction, the second baffle 2 has a certain speed. By providing the elastic buffer member 2 on the rotating side of the second baffle 2, it is possible to avoid a direct collision between the second baffle 2 and the first baffle 1, reduce noise, and extend the service life of the device.

[0036] The height of the baffle is 500-800mm, and the height of the first baffle 1 is 400-500mm. In this embodiment, the height of the first baffle 1 is 400mm, and the height of the second baffle is 100mm, and they are hinged in the middle of the two parts. If a person accidentally trips when entering the electrical distribution room, the magnetically fixed upper part will fall down, preventing the person from falling, and when the person stands firmly, they can simply lift the upper part and it will be fixed again by the magnetic force.

[0037] The above is a detailed description of the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the present invention without creative efforts. Therefore, any technical solution that those skilled in the art can obtain based on the concept of the present invention and on the prior art through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A rat-proof panel for an electrical distribution room, comprising a first baffle (1), a second baffle (2) and a mounting structure (3), the mounting structure (3) being fixed to both sides of a door, the mounting structure (3) comprising a mounting groove (31) and a suction plate (32); A rat-proof plate for an electrical distribution room, characterized in that the first baffle (1) is inserted into a mounting groove (3), the second baffle (2) is rotatably fixed to one end of the first baffle (1) away from the ground, the second baffle (2) is adsorbed and connected to an adsorption plate (32), and the second baffle (2) rotates toward the inside of the door.

2. The rat-proof plate for an electrical distribution room as described in claim 1, characterized in that positioning holes (33) are provided on both sides of the mounting groove (31), corresponding connection holes are provided in the first baffle (1), and a locking pin (4) is provided between the first baffle (1) and the mounting groove (31), and the locking pin (4) passes through the positioning hole (33) and the connection hole and is used to limit the vertical movement of the first baffle (1).

3. The rat-proof plate for an electrical distribution room as described in claim 2, characterized in that the locking pin (4) has an L-shaped structure, the mounting structure (3) is further provided with a position limiting plate (34), the position limiting plate (34) has an L-shaped structure, the width of the position limiting plate (34) is the same as the width of the locking pin (4), and the bent portion of the locking pin (4) is located inside the position limiting plate (34).

4. The anti-rodent panel for an electrical distribution room as described in claim 1, characterized in that an arc-shaped edge is provided at one end of the first baffle (1) close to the ground, and the arc-shaped edge is along the longitudinal direction of the first baffle (1).

5. The anti-rodent panel for an electrical room according to claim 4, characterized in that a protective structure including an elastic layer and a stainless steel layer is provided at the lower end of the first baffle (1).

6. The rat-proof panel for an electrical distribution room according to claim 1, characterized in that the first baffle (1) is connected to the second baffle (2) via a hinge (5), the hinge (5) being located inside the baffle.

7. The rat-proof panel for an electrical room according to claim 6, characterized in that there are a plurality of said hinges (5), each hinge (5) being distributed at equal intervals.

8. 2. The rat-proof panel for an electrical distribution room according to claim 1, wherein a buffer member (21) is provided on the inside of the second baffle (2), and a plurality of the buffer members (21) are provided.

9. The rat-proof panel for an electrical distribution room according to claim 8, characterized in that the material of the buffer member (21) is rubber or a sponge pad.

10. The rat-proof panel for an electrical distribution room according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of the second baffle (2) is 500 to 800 mm, and the height of the first baffle (1) is 400 to 500 mm.

Images