Rail Joint Energization Module
The rail joint energization module simplifies the rearrangement of electrical appliances on a conductive rail by using a slide and rotatable component for easy detachment and reattachment, addressing the complexity of existing systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2025001360U
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2025-03-13
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing systems require complicated and inconvenient steps to exchange the order of electrical appliances mounted on a conductive rail, necessitating the removal and remounting of all appliances to change their arrangement.
A rail joint energization module comprising a slide component and a rotatable rotation component, with a conductive component ensuring electrical connection, allows for the detachment and reattachment of electrical appliances without dismounting all appliances, enabling easy rearrangement.
Facilitates quick and convenient reordering of electrical appliances by allowing individual detachment and reattachment, simplifying the process and maintaining continuous power supply.
Smart Images

Figure 0003251841000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mounting electrical appliances on a conductive rail 500, and particularly to a rail joint energization module.
Background Art
[0002] By using a conductive rail as a power source and combining it with an annular conductive ring, a lighting structure capable of 360° rotation lighting can be realized. Also, when suitable for various electrical appliances, it can avoid occupying excessive space. In the prior art, after providing a conductive ring for an electrical appliance, the electrical appliance can be externally fitted to the conductive rail to realize the mounting of multiple electrical appliances in a small space. However, when mounting an electrical appliance on the conductive rail 500, after externally fitting different electrical appliances to the conductive rail in a predetermined order, the order between different electrical appliances cannot be exchanged individually. In order to exchange the order between different electrical appliances, all electrical appliances have to be removed from the conductive rail and then remounted, so the usage steps are complicated and inconvenient.
[0003] Therefore, the prior art still needs improvement and development.
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the above prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rail joint energization module to solve the problem that the usage steps are complicated and inconvenient because after mounting multiple electrical appliances on the conductive rail in the prior art, it is necessary to remount them again to exchange the order between the electrical appliances.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows.
[0006] A rail joint energization module that is slidably externally fitted to a conductive rail 500 in order to achieve fixation of the electrical appliance to the conductive rail and provide electrical connection to the electrical appliance. A slide component provided in accordance with the conductive rail, the slide component being one through which the electrical appliance slides along the conductive rail. A rotation component externally fitted to the outside of the slide component and rotatable around the slide component. An attachment surface is provided on the outside of the rotation component, and a connection structure is provided around the attachment surface. The electrical appliance is detachably connected to the rotation component through the connection structure. It includes a conductive component having one end provided on the side of the slide component facing the conductive rail and abutted against the conductive rail, the other end protruding from the attachment surface and being electrically connected to the electrical appliance.
[0007] In one embodiment, the conductive component is A first conductive protruding contact fixed within the slide component, extending from the slide component toward the conductive rail and abutted against the conductive rail. A conductive structure provided between the slide component and the rotation component, with one side connected to the first conductive protruding contact. A second conductive protruding contact fixed within the rotation component, with one end remaining in contact with the other side of the conductive structure during rotation of the rotation component, the other end protruding from the attachment surface and being electrically connected to the electrical appliance.
[0008] In one embodiment, in order to ensure that the first conductive protruding contact always extends from the sliding component and abuts against the conductive rail, and that the second conductive protruding contact always extends from the rotating component and abuts against the conductive structure, spring pins are respectively provided in the first conductive protruding contact and the second conductive protruding contact.
[0009] In one embodiment, the sliding component has a main body which is an annular structure externally fitted to the conductive rail, and a boss which is provided inside the main body and is engaged with the conductive rail to ensure that no relative rotation occurs between the sliding component and the conductive rail when the sliding component slides along the conductive rail. and a hoop which is provided along the circumferential direction of the main body over the entire circumference of the main body and is combined with the main body to arrange the conductive structure.
[0010] In one embodiment, two first protruding contact through-holes penetrating the main body are provided in the boss, the first conductive protruding contact is fixed in the first protruding contact through-hole, the first protruding contact through-hole is provided on both sides of the hoop and is respectively provided corresponding to the conductive structures on both sides of the hoop, the conductive structure is a copper wire ring, and the two conductive structures are provided on both sides of the hoop around the main body.
[0011] In one embodiment, the rotating component is an annular structure, and an all-round arrangement groove for accommodating the sliding component and the conductive structure is opened along the circumferential direction inside the rotating component. The second conductive protruding contact abuts against the conductive structure, and the sliding component and the conductive structure are provided eccentrically with respect to the rotating component to lock the rail joint energizing module to the conductive rail.
[0012] In one embodiment, a lock release member is provided on the side of the rotating component away from the mounting surface. The lock release member abuts against the sliding component, pushes the lock release member so as to move toward the sliding component and the conductive structure, and the sliding component and the conductive structure are provided concentrically with the rotating component to realize unlocking between the rail joint energization module and the conductive rail.
[0013] In one embodiment, in order to realize a detachable connection between the electric appliance and the rotating component according to the electric appliance, a locking groove extending over the entire circumference is provided as the connection structure between the mounting surface and the rotating component.
[0014] In one embodiment, two second protruding contact through holes penetrating the rotating component are provided in the mounting surface. The second protruding contact through holes are respectively provided corresponding to the conductive structures on both sides of the hoop, and the second conductive protruding contacts are fixed in the second protruding contact through holes.
[0015] In one embodiment, a mounting groove is provided on the side of the mounting surface away from the rotating component. In order to lock the electric appliance when the electric appliance and the rotating component are connected, a spring locking member is fixedly provided in the mounting groove.
Advantages of the Invention
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses a rail joint energization module, which includes a slide component provided according to the conductive rail, and the electrical appliance slides along the conductive rail through the slide component; a rotating component externally fitted on the outside of the slide component and rotatable around the slide component, an attachment surface is provided on the outside of the rotating component, and a connection structure is provided around the attachment surface, and the electrical appliance is detachably connected to the rotating component through the connection structure; and a conductive component having one end provided on the side of the slide component facing the conductive rail and abutted against the conductive rail, and the other end protruding from the attachment surface and electrically connected to the electrical appliance. In the present invention, by providing a modular electrical joint structure, when exchanging the order between different electrical appliances on the modular electrical joint structure and the conductive rail 500, it is only necessary to replace the electrical appliance with the rail joint energization module at the corresponding position, without having to remove all the electrical appliances from the conductive rail and reinstall them, simplifying the steps and making the use more convenient and rapid.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017]
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Embodiments for Carrying out the Invention
[0018] The present invention provides a rail joint energization module. To make the purpose, technical solution and effects of the present invention clearer and more definite, the present invention will be described in more detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used for interpreting the present invention and not for limiting the present invention.
[0019] It should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for explaining the present invention and simplifying the explanation, and does not indicate or imply that the structure pointed to must have a specific orientation or be constructed in a specific orientation, and should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0020] Also, unless otherwise specifically limited in the specification, "a" and "the" can generally refer to single or plural. In the embodiments of the present invention, when there are descriptions related to "first", "second", etc., these descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only for the purpose of explanation, and it is not understood that they indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of technical features to be indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" may implicitly include at least one feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on what those skilled in the art can achieve. If contradictions or impossibilities occur in the combination of technical solutions, it must be considered that this combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0021] The present invention provides a rail joint energization module 10. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rail joint energization module 10 is slidably externally fitted to the conductive rail 500 in order to achieve the fixation of the electrical appliance 400 on the conductive rail 500 and provide an electrical connection to the electrical appliance. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the rail joint energization module 10 includes a sliding component 100, a rotating component 200, and a conductive component 300. The sliding component 100 is provided in accordance with the conductive rail 500, and the electrical appliance 400 slides along the conductive rail 500 via the sliding component 100. The rotating component 200 is externally fitted outside the sliding component 100 and is rotatable around the sliding component 100. An attachment surface 230 is provided on the outside of the rotating component 200, and a connection structure 240 is provided around the attachment surface 230. The electrical appliance 400 is detachably connected to the rotating component 200 via the connection structure 240. One end of the conductive component 300 is provided on the side of the sliding component 100 facing the conductive rail 500 and is in contact with the conductive rail 500. The other end of the conductive component 300 protrudes from the attachment surface 230 and is electrically connected to the electrical appliance 400. By utilizing the fitting of the sliding component 100 and the rotating component 200, the positioning of the electrical appliance 400 on the conductive rail 500 is realized. The conductive component 300 realizes the electrical connection between the electrical appliance 400 and the conductive rail 500, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the electrical appliance 400. Finally, the electrical appliance 400 is detachably connected to the attachment surface 230 of the rotating component 200 in the rail joint energization module 10 via the electrical appliance 400. When it is necessary to exchange the order between different electrical appliances 400, it is only necessary to ensure that the electrical appliance 400 is removed from the original rail joint energization module and attached to the corresponding rail joint energization module 10. The adjustment of the order of the electrical appliances can be completed without removing all the electrical appliances from the conductive rail, and the use is easy and rapid.
[0022] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the conductive component 300 includes a first conductive protruding contact 310, a second conductive protruding contact 320, and a conductive structure 330. The first conductive protruding contact 310 is fixed within the slide component 100 and extends from the slide component 100 toward the conductive rail 500 and abuts against the conductive rail 500. The conductive structure 330 is provided between the slide component 100 and the rotating component 200, and one side of the conductive structure 330 is connected to the first conductive protruding contact 310. The second conductive protruding contact 320 is fixed within the rotating component 200, and during the rotation of the rotating component 200, one end of the second conductive protruding contact 320 remains in contact with the other side of the conductive structure 330, and the other end of the second conductive protruding contact 320 protrudes from the mounting surface 230 and is electrically connected to the electrical appliance 400. By providing the first conductive protruding contact 310, the conductive structure 330, and the second conductive protruding contact 320 that are sequentially in contact with each other, it is ensured that the first conductive protruding contact 310 is always in contact with the conductive rail 500 and the second conductive protruding contact 320 is always connected to the electrical appliance 400. Thereby, when the rail joint energizing module 10 slides along the conductive rail 500 or rotates around the conductive rail 500, the rail joint energizing module 10 can stably realize the electrical connection between the electrical appliance 400 and the conductive rail 500, and ensure that the operation on the conductive rail 500 of the corresponding electrical appliance can be realized.
[0023] In one embodiment, in order to ensure that the first conductive protruding contact 310 always extends from the slide component 100 and abuts against the conductive rail 500, and to ensure that the second conductive protruding contact 320 always extends from the rotating component 200 and abuts against the conductive structure 330, spring pins are respectively provided in the first conductive protruding contact 310 and the second conductive protruding contact 320. Optionally, the spring pins are provided inside the first conductive protruding contact 310 and the second conductive protruding contact 320. The first conductive protruding contact 310 and the second conductive protruding contact 320 each have a movable end that is movable in a telescopic manner with respect to the whole. The movable end is respectively abutted against the conductive rail 500 and the conductive structure 330 under the action of the elastic force of the spring pin. Thereby, when the rail joint energization module 10 slides along the conductive rail 500 or rotates with respect to the conductive rail 500, the first conductive protruding contact 310 remains electrically connected to the conductive rail 500, and the second conductive protruding contact 320 remains electrically connected to the conductive structure 330, thereby ensuring the electrical connection between the corresponding electrical appliance and the conductive rail 500 and ensuring the stable operation of the electrical appliance.
[0024] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the slide component 100 includes a main body 110, a boss 120, and a hoop 130. The main body 110 has an annular structure that is externally fitted to the conductive rail 500. The boss 120 is provided inside the main body 110 and is engaged with the conductive rail 500. When the slide component 100 slides along the conductive rail 500, the boss 120 ensures that no relative rotation occurs between the slide component 100 and the conductive rail 500. The hoop 130 is provided so as to extend over the entire circumference of the main body 110 along the circumferential direction of the main body 110, and is combined with the main body 110 to form the conductive structure 330. In the present invention, by installing the slide component 100, it is ensured that the rail joint energization module 10 is stabilized during the process of sliding along the conductive rail 500, and the conductive structure 330 is stably fixed between the slide component 100 and the rotating component 200, thereby ensuring stable power supply to the corresponding electrical appliance.
[0025] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the boss 120 is provided with two first protruding contact through holes 121 that penetrate the main body 110. The first conductive protruding contact 310 is fixed within the first protruding contact through hole 121. The first protruding contact through holes 121 are provided on both sides of the hoop 130 in order to correspond to the conductive structures 330 provided on both sides of the hoop 130. The conductive structure 330 is a copper wire ring, and the two conductive structures 330 are provided on both sides of the hoop 130 around the main body 110. The hoop 130 divides the outer surface of the main body 110 into two regions corresponding to one first conductive protruding contact 310 within each of the two first protruding contact through holes 121 where the two conductive structures 330 are respectively arranged, thereby ensuring two passages for the conductive component 300 and ensuring the electrical connection between the electrical appliance and the conductive rail 500.
[0026] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the rotating component 200 has an annular structure, and an arrangement groove 210 extending over the entire circumference for accommodating the sliding component 100 and the conductive structure 330 is formed along the circumferential direction inside the rotating component 200. By using the arrangement groove 210 to accommodate the sliding component 100 and the conductive structure 330, it is ensured that the rotating component 200 is rotatable relative to the sliding component 100, thereby rotating the connected electrical appliance relative to the conductive rail 500 and realizing a 360° arrangement of the electrical appliance such as 360° illumination. Further, the inner diameter dimension of the arrangement groove 210 is larger than the outer diameter dimensions of the sliding component 100 and the conductive structure 330, thereby ensuring that the sliding component 100 and the conductive structure 330 are movable relative to the radial plane of the rotating component 200 within the arrangement groove 210. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, under the action of the spring pins in the second conductive protruding contact 320, the sliding component 100 and the conductive structure 330 are provided eccentrically with respect to the rotating component 200, that is, the central hole structures of the sliding component 100 and the conductive structure 330 are displaced from the central hole structure of the rotating component 200, increasing the frictional force between the sliding component 100, the rotating component 200, and the conductive rail 500, and realizing locking the rail joint energization module 10 at a specific position of the conductive rail 500.
[0027] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 9, a lock release member 220 is provided on the side of the mounting surface 230 of the rotating component 200 away from the mounting surface 230. The lock release member 220 is abutted against the sliding component 100 to push the sliding component 100 and the conductive structure 330 in a direction towards or away from the mounting surface 230, and is axially telescopic with respect to the rotating component 200. As shown in FIG. 9, after the lock release member 220 is pressed down, the sliding component 100 and the conductive structure 330 move in the direction of the mounting surface 230 and are provided concentrically with the rotating component 200. That is, the central hole structures of the sliding component 100 and the conductive structure 330 are aligned with the central hole structure of the rotating component 200, realizing the unlocking of the rail joint energization module 10 and the conductive rail 500. The rail joint energization module 10 can slide freely along the conductive rail 500. After moving the rail joint energization module 10 to a required position on the conductive rail 500, the lock release member 220 is loosened. As shown in FIG. 3, the sliding component 100 and the conductive structure 330 move away from the mounting surface 230 under the action of the spring pin in the second conductive protruding contact 320. The sliding component 100 and the conductive structure 330 are provided eccentrically with the rotating component 200 again, and the rail joint energization module 10 is locked at a required position on the conductive rail 500. By the fitting of the lock release member 220 and the second conductive protruding contact 320, the locking and unlocking of the rail joint energization module 10 with respect to the conductive rail 500 are realized. Thus, when the lock release member 220 is pressed, the lock release member 220 pushes the sliding component 100 and the conductive structure 330 so as to be aligned with the rotating component 200, and the rail joint energization module 10 is movable along the conductive rail 500.When loosening the unlocking member 220, the second conductive protruding contact 320 pushes the slide component 100 and the conductive structure 330 so as to shift relative to the rotating component 200. By utilizing the frictional force, it remains stationary between the rail joint energization module 10 and the conductive rail 500, thereby realizing locking the rail joint energization module 10 at the corresponding position of the conductive rail 500, and thereby fixing the corresponding electrical appliance. Whether in the locked state or the unlocked state, the second conductive protruding contact 320 always remains in contact with the conductive structure 330, thereby ensuring power supply to the electrical appliance by the conductive rail 500.
[0028] In one embodiment, in order to realize a detachable connection between the electrical appliance and the rotating component according to the electrical appliance, a locking groove extending over the entire circumference is provided as the connection structure 240 between the mounting surface 230 and the rotating component 200. Specifically, a fastening structure adapted to the locking groove is provided on the electrical appliance, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the electrical appliance 400 and the rail joint energization module 10, and the order between different electrical appliances can be easily and quickly exchanged, and the operation is simple.
[0029] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, two second protruding contact through holes 231 penetrating the rotating component 200 are provided in the mounting surface 230. The second protruding contact through holes 231 are respectively provided corresponding to the conductive structures 330 on both sides of the hoop 130, and the second conductive protruding contacts 320 are fixed in the second protruding contact through holes 231. By the one-to-one matching of the two second protruding contact through holes 231 and the two conductive structures 330, the one-to-one matching of the second conductive protruding contacts 320 and the conductive structures 330 is realized, thereby ensuring two passages for the conductive component 300 and ensuring the electrical connection between the electrical appliance and the conductive rail 500.
[0030] In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, an attachment groove 232 is provided on the side of the attachment surface 230 away from the rotating component 200. In order to lock the electrical appliance 400 when the electrical appliance 400 is connected to the rotating component 200, a spring locking member 233 is fixedly provided in the attachment groove 232. When the electrical appliance 400 is attached to the attachment surface 230 via the spring locking member 233, the spring locking member 233 contracts in the attachment groove 232, thereby realizing the attachment of the electrical appliance 400 and the rotating component 200. When attaching until the attachment groove 232 and the locking port on the electrical appliance 400 face each other, the spring locking member 233 rebounds and is engaged with the locking port, thereby realizing the locking of the electrical appliance 400 and the attachment surface 230, and completing the attachment of the electrical appliance 400 and the rail joint energization module 10. When it is necessary to remove the electrical appliance 400, by moving the electrical appliance 400, the spring locking member 233 is contracted in the attachment groove 232, realizing the separation of the electrical appliance 400 and the attachment surface 230. In this way, the electrical appliance can be quickly attached and removed, thereby easily and quickly realizing the exchange of the order between different electrical appliances.
[0031] Hereinafter, specific embodiments will be combined to describe the structural installation and usage method of the rail joint energization module 10 of the present invention.
[0032] In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the rail joint energizing module 10 includes a sliding component 100, a rotating component 200, and a conductive component 300, and is externally fitted to the conductive rail 500 along the axial direction of the conductive rail 500. Specifically, the conductive rail 500 is fixed to one side of a hollow cylindrical shape. The sliding component 100 and the rotating component 200 are provided in an annular shape. The sliding component 100 is externally fitted outside the conductive rail 500 and is slidable along the axial direction of the conductive rail 500. The rotating component 200 surrounds the sliding component 100 and is rotatable around the conductive rail 500. Further, an attachment surface 230 is provided on the outer side of the rotating component 200, and a connection structure 240 is provided between the attachment surface 230 and the rotating component 200. The rail joint energizing module 10 is detachably connected to the electrical appliance 400 via the connection structure 240. The conductive component 300 realizes the electrical connection between the electrical appliance 400 and the conductive rail 500, so that the electrical appliance 400 can move along the conductive rail 500 following the rail joint energizing module 10 and can rotate around the conductive rail 500, ensuring that the electrical appliance 400 remains energized during movement or rotation. Power is supplied to the electrical appliance 400, thereby providing functions such as charging an object hung or placed on the rail joint energizing module 10 or illuminating the surrounding environment, enriching the functions of the rail joint energizing module 10 of the present invention, being applicable to different scenarios, and being advantageous for market penetration.
[0033] Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the slide component 100 includes a main body 110, a boss 120, and a hoop 130. The main body 110 has an annular structure corresponding to the conductive rail 500. The inner ring dimension of the main body 110 is slightly larger than the outer ring dimension of the conductive rail 500 to ensure that the slide component 100 can slide freely along the conductive rail 500, thereby ensuring that the electrical appliance 400 slides along the conductive rail 500 via the rail joint energization module 10. Further, the boss 120 is provided corresponding to the conductive rail 500 and fits into a concave groove for fixing the conductive rail 500, realizing the engagement between the slide component 100 and the conductive rail 500. Thereby, when the slide component 100 slides along the conductive rail 500, it is ensured that no relative rotation occurs between the slide component 100 and the conductive rail 500. That is, the boss 120 is always provided corresponding to the conductive rail 500. Thereby, when the electrical appliance 400 slides according to the rail joint energization module 10, the conductive rail 500 is always electrically connected to the conductive component 300, ensuring continuous power supply to the electrical appliance 400. Further, the boss 120 provides a positioning function for the slide component 100. When assembling the rail joint energization module 10, by simply engaging the boss 120 corresponding to the corresponding concave groove of the conductive rail 500, the positional relationship between the slide component 100 and the conductive rail 500 can be ensured, thereby completing the installation of the rail joint energization module 10. The whole process is easy, quick, and easy to operate.
[0034] Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the hoop 130 is provided so as to extend over the entire circumference of the outer wall of the main body 110 along the circumferential direction of the main body 110, and partitions the outer wall of the main body 110 into two upper and lower partial structures. Specifically, the boss 120 is provided with two first protruding contact through-holes 121 such that the conductive component 300 passes through the slide component 100 and is electrically connected to the conductive rail 500. Furthermore, the first protruding contact through-holes 121 are provided on both sides of the hoop 130, respectively, in order to provide two parallel conductive paths for the conductive component 300, that is, they are provided corresponding to the upper half and the lower half of the main body 110, respectively.
[0035] Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the rotating component 200 is externally fitted outside the sliding component 100 and is rotatable around the conductive rail 500. Specifically, the rotating component 200 can accommodate the sliding component 100 and move along the axial direction of the conductive rail 500 following the sliding component 100. Also, in order to ensure that the rotating component 200 is rotatable on the radial plane of the conductive rail 500 with respect to the sliding component 100, an axial arrangement groove 210 is provided on the inner side corresponding to the sliding component 100. Furthermore, the inner diameter of the arrangement groove 210 is larger than the outer diameter of the sliding component 100, and the sliding component 100 is provided eccentrically with respect to the rotating component 200. An opening 211 is provided on the other side of the arrangement groove 210 with respect to the mounting surface 230, and a lock release member 220 is provided in the corresponding opening 211. The lock release member 220 is provided corresponding to the hoop 130 of the sliding component 100 and can perform telescopic movement from the opening 211 along the axial direction of the rotating component 200. When the lock release member 220 is not pressed, the sliding component 100 is provided eccentrically with respect to the rotating component 200, and the conductive rail 500 is sandwiched between the sliding component 100 and the rotating component 200, thereby locking the position of the sliding component 100 on the conductive rail 500. Also, due to the frictional force between the sliding component 100 and the rotating component 200, the orientation of the rotating component 200 on the sliding component 100 is locked, thereby realizing the locking of the position and direction of the rail joint energizing module 10 on the conductive rail 500.When pressing the unlocking member 220, the slide component 100 moves until it is provided concentrically with the rotating component 200, and both the slide component 100 and the rotating component 200 are separated from the conductive rail 500. The slide component 100 can slide freely along the conductive rail 500, and the rotating component 200 can rotate freely with respect to the slide component 100. Thereby, the user can easily adjust the position and orientation of the rail joint energization module 10 on the conductive rail 500.
[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the connection structure 240 between the mounting surface 230 and the rotating component 200 is a locking groove, and the mounting surface 230 and the rotating component 200 form an "I"-shaped structure in order to be adapted to the engaging structure on the electrical appliance 400 to achieve a detachable connection between the electrical appliance 400 and the rail joint energizing module 10. Further, two second protruding contact through-holes 231 and one mounting groove 232 are provided on the mounting surface 230. In this embodiment, the conductive component 300 penetrates the sliding component 100 and is electrically connected to the conductive rail 500. In order to provide two parallel conductive paths for the conductive component 300, the second protruding contact through-holes 231 are provided symmetrically with respect to the mounting groove 232, and are respectively provided corresponding to the upper half and the lower half partitioned by the hoop 130 in the sliding component 100. Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, a spring locking member 233 capable of telescopic movement with respect to the surface of the mounting surface 230 is provided in the mounting groove 232. The spring locking member 233 contracts into the mounting groove 232 when receiving force in order to facilitate the attachment of the rail joint energizing module 10 to the electrical appliance 400 via the mounting surface 230. After the electrical appliance 400 is mounted at an appropriate position, the mounting groove 232 corresponds to the locking port on the electrical appliance 400, the spring locking member 233 extends out of the mounting groove 232 and is engaged with the locking port, and the conductive component 300 is electrically connected to the conductive protruding contact 420 on the electrical appliance 400, thereby realizing the fixation and electrical connection between the electrical appliance 400 and the rail joint energizing module 10, ensuring that the electrical appliance 400 can move freely following the rail joint energizing module 10, and ensuring power supply to the electrical appliance 400.
[0037] Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the conductive component 300 includes a first conductive protruding contact 310, a second conductive protruding contact 320, and a conductive structure 330. The first conductive protruding contact 310, the conductive structure 330, and the second conductive protruding contact 320 are sequentially connected. Further, the first conductive protruding contact 310 is fixed within the first protruding contact through-hole 121. One end of the first conductive protruding contact 310 extends inwardly of the slide component 100, extends out from within the slide component 100, and abuts against the conductive rail 500. The other end of the first conductive protruding contact 310 extends outwardly of the slide component 100, extends out from within the slide component 100, and abuts against the conductive structure 330 to form a conductive path. Further, the conductive structure 330 is a copper ring provided in accordance with the shape of the hoop 130. Two of the conductive structures 330 are respectively provided on both sides of the hoop 130 and each correspond to one of the first protruding contact through-holes 121, thereby ensuring the conductive paths between the two first conductive protruding contacts 310 and the conductive structure 330. Further, the conductive structure 330 is fixedly accommodated within the placement groove 210 of the rotating component 200 to ensure that the conductive structure 330 moves synchronously following the slide component 100, and to ensure that the conductive structure 330 is electrically connected to the first conductive protruding contact 310 and the second conductive protruding contact 320 respectively when the rotating component 200 rotates relative to the slide component 100.Furthermore, the second conductive protruding contact 320 is fixed within the second protruding contact through-hole 231. One end of the second conductive protruding contact 320 extends inwardly of the rotating component 200, extends out from within the rotating component 200, and abuts against the conductive structure 330. The other end of the second conductive protruding contact 320 extends outwardly of the rotating component 200 and is parallel to the surface of the mounting surface 230, thereby not affecting the mounting process of the electrical appliance 400 to the mounting surface 230 of the rotating component 200. After the electrical appliance 400 is mounted to the mounting surface 230, electrical connection between the second conductive protruding contact 320 and the conductive protruding contact of the electrical appliance 400 is ensured. Further, two of the second conductive protruding contacts 320 are respectively provided corresponding to two of the conductive structures 330 to ensure two conductive paths between the electrical appliance 400 and the conductive rail 500. Further, spring pins are respectively provided inside the first conductive protruding contact 310 and the second conductive protruding contact 320 to ensure that both ends of the first conductive protruding contact 310 and the second conductive protruding contact 320 can freely expand and contract. By making the length of the first conductive protruding contact 310 greater than the length of the first protruding contact through-hole 121, it is ensured that the first conductive protruding contact 310 abuts against the conductive rail 500 and the conductive structure 330 respectively. By making the length of the second conductive protruding contact 320 greater than the length of the second protruding contact through-hole 231, it is ensured that the second conductive protruding contact 320 abuts against the conductive structure 330 and the conductive protruding contact of the electrical appliance 400 respectively, thereby ensuring electrical connection between the conductive rail 500 and the electrical appliance 400 during use.
[0038] Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in this embodiment, the electrical appliance 400 is provided with an engaging structure 410 corresponding to the rail joint energizing module 10. The engaging structure 410 is provided in accordance with the connection structure 240 on the rail joint energizing module 10. The engaging structure 410 is inserted into the connection structure 240 provided in the locking groove to complete the engaging connection between the electrical appliance 400 and the rail joint energizing module 10. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a conductive protruding contact 420 is provided at a position corresponding to the second protruding contact through hole 231 on the rail joint energizing module 10 of the electrical appliance 400, and a locking port 430 is provided at a position corresponding to the mounting groove 232 on the rail joint energizing module 10. Thereby, when the electrical appliance 400 and the rail joint energizing module 10 are connected, the spring locking member 233 and the locking port 430 are engaged to realize locking, and the conductive protruding contact 420 is abutted against the second conductive protruding contact 320 in the second protruding contact through hole 231 to form a conductive path and ensure power supply to the electrical appliance 400.
[0039] Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, a pivoting structure is provided inside the electrical appliance 400. The pivoting structure is provided with locking teeth 440 and a plurality of locking tooth groove positions 450 corresponding to the locking teeth 440. The locking tooth groove positions 450 engage with the locking teeth 440. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the electrical appliance 400 on the axial plane of the conductive rail 500 in this way, the locking teeth 440 engage with different locking tooth groove positions 450. When the conductive rail 500 is vertically arranged, after connecting the electrical appliance 400 and the rail joint energization module 10, the sliding component 100 slides the rail joint energization module 10 along the conductive rail 500, thereby adjusting the height of the electrical appliance 400. The rotating component 200 is used to rotate the rail joint energization module 10 around the conductive rail 500, thereby adjusting the fixed direction of the electrical appliance 400 in the horizontal plane. Finally, by engaging the locking teeth 440 with the locking tooth groove positions 450, the electrical appliance 400 is rotated with respect to the axial direction of the conductive rail 500, so that the electrical appliance 400 can be adjusted to the required direction. By combining the use of the rail joint energization module 10 with different structures on the electrical appliance, functions such as lighting, charging, or power supply with different heights, angles, and directions can be provided to the user. By shifting the positions of different articles, the space utilization rate can be optimized, the usage scenarios of different electrical appliances can be expanded, which is advantageous for further market penetration.
[0040] In this embodiment, after assembling a plurality of rail joint energization modules 10, they may be sequentially externally fitted to the conductive rail 500, and the positions and orientations of each rail joint energization module 10 on the conductive rail 500 may be arbitrarily set as required. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, after externally fitting a plurality of rail joint energization modules 10 to the conductive rail 500, when it is necessary to connect electrical appliances, the electrical appliances 400 may be connected to the corresponding rail joint energization modules 10 as required to realize the installation of electrical appliances at different positions and in different orientations. When it is necessary to adjust the order between different electrical appliances 400, the electrical appliances 400 can be simply removed from the rail joint energization modules 10 and reinstalled after adjusting to the corresponding rail joint energization modules 10, so as to complete the replacement between different electrical appliances 400. The method is simple and rapid, which is advantageous for the user's convenience. In this embodiment, the electrical appliances 400 include an LED lamp, a USB charging joint, and a wireless charging tray. In this way, by adjusting the height, angle, and direction of the electrical appliances 400 with respect to the conductive rail 500, functions such as lighting and charging in a specific direction can be provided to the user. Also, adjacent electrical appliances can be provided with a shift, further improving the space utilization rate.
[0041] In the present invention, the rail joint energization module 10 realizes quick detachment from and connection to the electrical appliance 400 through the mounting surface 230 and the connection structure 240, realizes sliding along the conductive rail 500 by using the slide component 100, adjusts the orientation of the electrical appliance 400 on the horizontal plane by the rotation component 200, and finally ensures that the electrical appliance 400 is electrically connected to the conductive rail 500 at any time by the conductive component 300, thereby ensuring the continuous operating state of the electrical appliance 400. In this way, the positions and orientations of different electrical appliances 400 can be quickly adjusted, and by quickly detaching and replacing the order between different electrical appliances 400, functions such as corresponding lighting, charging, or power supply can be customized and provided to the user, which is convenient for the user to use.
[0042] As described above, the present invention discloses a rail joint energization module. This rail joint energization module is a slide component provided in accordance with the conductive rail 500, and an electric appliance slides along the conductive rail through the slide component. The slide component includes a slide component that slides along the conductive rail through the slide component, and a rotating component that is externally fitted to the outside of the slide component and is rotatable around the slide component. An attachment surface is provided on the outside of the rotating component, and a connection structure is provided around the attachment surface. The electric appliance is detachably connected to the rotating component through the connection structure. The rotating component includes a conductive component having one end provided on the side of the slide component facing the conductive rail and contacting the conductive rail, and the other end protruding from the attachment surface and being electrically connected to the electric appliance. In the present invention, by providing a modularized electrical joint structure, when exchanging the order between different electric appliances on the conductive rail 500, it is only necessary to exchange the electric appliance for the rail joint energization module at the corresponding position, without the need to remove all the electric appliances from the conductive rail and reinstall them, simplifying the steps and making the use more convenient and rapid.
[0043] It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above examples. For those skilled in the art, improvements or conversions can be made according to the above description, and all these improvements and conversions should fall within the protection scope of the claims appended to the present invention.
Claims
1. A rail joint energization module, a conductive rail 500 slidably fitted thereon to achieve fixation of an electrical appliance on the conductive rail and to provide an electrical connection to the electrical appliance; a slide component provided in accordance with the conductive rail, the electrical device sliding along the conductive rail via the slide component; a rotating component fitted on the outside of the sliding component and rotatable around the sliding component, the rotating component having an attachment surface on the outside of the rotating component and a connection structure around the attachment surface, the electric appliance being detachably connected to the rotating component via the connection structure; a conductive component having one end provided on the side of the slide component facing the conductive rail and abutting against the conductive rail, and having another end protruding from the mounting surface and electrically connected to the electrical appliance.
2. The conductive component comprises: a first conductive protruding contact fixed within the slide component and extending from the slide component toward and abutting against the conductive rail; a conductive structure disposed between the sliding component and the rotating component, the conductive structure having one side connected to the first conductive protruding contact; and a second conductive protruding contact fixed within the pivoting component, one end of which remains abutted against the other side of the conductive structure during rotation of the pivoting component and the other end of which protrudes from the mounting surface and electrically connects to the electrical appliance.
3. 3. The rail joint current-carrying module according to claim 2, characterized in that a spring pin is provided in each of the first conductive protruding contact and the second conductive protruding contact to ensure that the first conductive protruding contact always extends from the sliding component and abuts against the conductive rail, and the second conductive protruding contact always extends from the rotating component and abuts against the conductive structure.
4. The slide component comprises: a main body having an annular structure fitted onto the conductive rail; a boss provided on the inside of the body and engaged with the conductive rail, the boss ensuring that no relative rotation occurs between the slide component and the conductive rail when the slide component slides along the conductive rail; The rail joint current-carrying module according to claim 2, further comprising: a hoop provided around the entire circumference of the main body along a circumferential direction of the main body, and combined with the main body to position the conductive structure.
5. The boss is provided with two first protruding contact through holes extending through the body; The first conductive protruding contacts are fixed in the first protruding contact through holes, and the first protruding contact through holes are provided on both sides of the hoop, respectively corresponding to the conductive structures on both sides of the hoop; The rail joint current carrying module according to claim 4, characterized in that the conductive structure is a copper wire ring, and two of the conductive structures are provided around the body on either side of the hoop.
6. The rotating component has an annular structure, and a groove is formed in the inner side of the rotating component along a circumferential direction to accommodate the sliding component and the conductive structure; The rail joint current-carrying module of claim 3, characterized in that the second conductive protruding contact abuts against the conductive structure, eccentrically positioning the sliding component and the conductive structure with respect to the rotating component, and locking the rail joint current-carrying module to the conductive rail.
7. An unlocking member is provided on a side of the rotating component that is away from the mounting surface, The rail joint current-carrying module according to claim 6, characterized in that the unlocking member abuts against the slide component, pushing the unlocking member to move toward the slide component and the conductive structure, arranging the slide component and the conductive structure concentrically with the rotating component, and realizing unlocking between the rail joint current-carrying module and the conductive rail.
8. The rail joint current-carrying module according to claim 2, characterized in that a circumferential locking groove is provided as the connection structure between the mounting surface and the rotating component in order to realize a detachable connection between the electrical appliance and the rotating component in accordance with the electrical appliance.
9. The rail joint current-carrying module of claim 5, characterized in that the mounting surface is provided with two second protruding contact through-holes penetrating the pivot component, the second protruding contact through-holes being provided corresponding to the conductive structures on both sides of the hoop, and the second conductive protruding contacts are fixed within the second protruding contact through-holes.
10. 9. The rail joint current-carrying module according to claim 8, characterized in that a mounting groove is provided on the side of the mounting surface facing away from the pivot component, and a spring locking member is fixedly provided in the mounting groove for locking the electrical appliance when the electrical appliance and the pivot component are connected.