Disinfectant composition and disinfectant spray

Abstract

To improve the foamability of a disinfectant composition.SOLUTION: A disinfectant composition contains an alcohol, an iodine agent, and an anionic surfactant, the alcohol content of more than 0.495 mass% and less than 9.9 mass%.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a disinfectant composition and a disinfectant spray. [Background technology]

[0002] Generally, a disinfectant spray in which an ethanol formulation composition is filled in a container with a trigger nozzle is known. Patent Document 1 discloses a disinfectant spray in which an ethanol solution containing glycine, sodium malate, and purified water is filled in a container with a trigger nozzle.

[0003] Patent Document 2 discloses a disinfectant composition containing water containing ultrafine bubbles with a mode particle size of 500 nm or less and a disinfecting component, and discloses that the disinfectant composition is used to disinfect biofilms. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0004] [Patent Document 1] Utility Model Registration No. 3159694 [Patent Document 2] JP 2013-180956 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0005] However, when the disinfectant composition is filled in a container with a trigger nozzle and used as a disinfectant spray, the foaming of the disinfectant composition sprayed from the disinfectant spray may not be stable. If the foaming is not stable, dripping may occur, or the visibility of the applied area may decrease when the disinfectant composition is sprayed on an object to which the disinfectant composition is applied. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] The disinfectant composition for solving the above problem is a disinfectant composition containing alcohol, an iodine-based agent, and an anionic surfactant, and the content of the alcohol is more than 0.495% by mass and less than 9.9% by mass.

[0007] In the disinfectant composition, the iodine-based drug is preferably povidone-iodine. In the disinfectant composition, it is preferable that the anionic surfactant contains a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate, and the content of the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate is more than 0.1% by mass and 1% by mass or less.

[0008] The disinfectant composition preferably further contains an amphoteric surfactant. In the disinfectant composition, the amphoteric surfactant preferably contains alkylamidopropyl betaine.

[0009] The disinfectant spray for solving the above-mentioned problems is characterized in that the disinfectant composition is filled in a container with a trigger nozzle. Effect of the Invention

[0010] According to the present invention, the disinfectant composition has good foaming properties. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0011] (First embodiment) A first embodiment of the disinfectant composition according to the present invention will be described. The disinfectant composition of the present embodiment is a disinfectant composition containing alcohol, an iodine-based agent, and an anionic surfactant, and the alcohol content is more than 0.495% by mass and less than 9.9% by mass.

[0012] When the disinfectant composition contains the above-mentioned alcohol, iodine-based agent, and anionic surfactant, and the alcohol content is within the above-mentioned numerical range, the disinfectant composition foams well.

[0013] In the present invention, "sterilization" means killing microorganisms such as mold, bacteria, and viruses (sterilization) or inhibiting the growth of these microorganisms (bacteriostasis) in an object to which the disinfectant composition is applied.

[0014] The alcohol is not particularly limited, and may be an aliphatic alcohol or an aromatic alcohol. The aliphatic alcohol may be a saturated aliphatic alcohol or an unsaturated aliphatic alcohol. In addition, it may be a straight chain alcohol or an alcohol having a branched chain. In addition, it may be a monohydric alcohol or a polyhydric alcohol.

[0015] Specific examples of the alcohol include ethanol, propanol, butanol, etc. Among these, it is preferable to use ethanol. The above alcohols may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0016] The disinfectant composition preferably contains the alcohol in an amount of 2.97 to 6.93% by mass. The content of each component, such as alcohol, in the disinfectant composition means the content in the disinfectant composition including a solvent, such as water.

[0017] The iodine-based drug is not particularly limited, and any drug containing iodine atoms can be used. For example, the iodine-based drug can be a drug using a polymer that can complex iodine. For example, the polymer that can complex iodine can be polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, and cyclodextrin. Among these, polyvinylpyrrolidone is preferable. For example, a specific example of the iodine-based drug can be povidone-iodine. By using povidone-iodine, it is possible to suppress irritation to the human body and to produce a disinfecting effect.

[0018] The above iodine-based drugs may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the iodine-based agent in the disinfectant composition is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by mass, and more preferably 0.07 to 0.2% by mass.

[0019] The anionic surfactant is not particularly limited, and known surfactants can be appropriately used. Examples of the anionic surfactant include (1) phosphoric acid ester salts of fatty alcohols, such as lauryl phosphate salts, cetyl phosphate salts, octyl phosphate salts, oleyl phosphate salts, and stearyl phosphate salts; (2) phosphoric acid ester salts of fatty alcohols to which at least one alkylene oxide selected from ethylene oxide and propylene oxide has been added, such as polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphate salts, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether phosphate salts, and polyoxyethylene stearyl ether phosphate salts; (3) lauryl sulfonate, myristyl sulfonate, cetyl sulfonate, oleyl sulfonate, stearyl sulfonate, and tetradecane. (3) aliphatic or aromatic sulfonates, such as sulfonates, dodecylbenzenesulfonates, and secondary alkylsulfonates (C13-15), (4) sulfates of aliphatic alcohols, such as lauryl sulfate, oleyl sulfate, and stearyl sulfate, (5) sulfates of aliphatic alcohols to which at least one alkylene oxide selected from ethylene oxide and propylene oxide has been added, such as polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate, polyoxyalkylene (polyoxyethylene, polyoxypropylene) lauryl ether sulfate, and polyoxyethylene oleyl ether sulfate (hereinafter also referred to as "polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate").), (6) sulfate salts of fatty acids such as castor oil fatty acid sulfate salts, sesame oil fatty acid sulfate salts, tall oil fatty acid sulfate salts, soybean oil fatty acid sulfate salts, rapeseed oil fatty acid sulfate salts, palm oil fatty acid sulfate salts, lard fatty acid sulfate salts, beef tallow fatty acid sulfate salts, and whale oil fatty acid sulfate salts; (7) sulfate salts of fats and oils such as castor oil sulfate salts, sesame oil sulfate salts, tall oil sulfate salts, soybean oil sulfate salts, rapeseed oil sulfate salts, palm oil sulfate salts, lard sulfate salts, beef tallow sulfate salts, and whale oil sulfate salts; (8) fatty acid salts such as laurate salts, oleate salts, and stearate salts; and (9) sulfosuccinate salts of fatty alcohols such as dioctyl sulfosuccinate salts.

[0020] Examples of the counter ion of the anionic surfactant include alkali metal salts such as potassium salts and sodium salts, ammonium salts, and alkanolamine salts such as triethanolamine.

[0021] Specific examples of the anionic surfactant include sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate, etc. Among these, it is preferable to use sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate.

[0022] The above anionic surfactants may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. The content of the anionic surfactant in the disinfectant composition is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.05 to 1 mass %, and more preferably more than 0.1 mass % and 1 mass % or less.

[0023] The disinfectant composition preferably further contains an amphoteric surfactant. The amphoteric surfactant is not particularly limited, and known ones can be appropriately adopted. Examples of the amphoteric surfactant include (1) amino acid type amphoteric surfactants such as alkylamino acetates, alkyliminodiacetates, N-acylaminoethyl-N-2-hydroxyethylglycine salts, alkylaminopropionates, alkyliminodipropionates, and N-acylaminoethyl-N-2-hydroxyethylpropionates, (2) betaine type amphoteric surfactants such as alkylcarboxybetaines, alkylamidopropylbetaines, alkyldihydroxyethylaminoacetate betaines, alkylsulfobetaines, and alkylhydroxysulfobetaines, (3) imidazoline type amphoteric surfactants such as 2-alkylimidazoline derivatives, and (4) alkylpolyamino acid type amphoteric surfactants such as alkyldiaminoethylglycine salts and alkylpolyaminopolycarboxyglycine salts. Among these, it is preferable to use a betaine type amphoteric surfactant. Among the betaine type amphoteric surfactants, it is preferable to use alkylamidopropylbetaines.

[0024] A specific example of the amphoteric surfactant is alkylamidopropyl betaine having an alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms. The above amphoteric surfactants may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

[0025] The content of the amphoteric surfactant in the disinfectant composition is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.01 to 0.1 mass %, and more preferably 0.01 to 0.07 mass %. The disinfectant composition of the present embodiment may contain other components in addition to the above components, such as a pH adjuster, a chelating agent, an iodine stabilizer, a nonionic surfactant, etc.

[0026] Specific examples of pH adjusters include phthalic acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, succinic acid, acetic acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, carbonic acid, etc. Also included are potassium salts, sodium salts, ammonium salts, etc. of these.

[0027] The pH adjusters may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the pH adjuster in the disinfectant composition is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 1 mass %, and more preferably 0.1 to 0.5 mass %.

[0028] Specific examples of chelating agents include, for example, (1) carboxylic acids such as acetic acid, adipic acid, glycolic acid, diglycolic acid, monochloroacetic acid, oxydisuccinic acid, carboxymethyloxysuccinic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, malic acid, gluconic acid, carboxymethylsuccinic acid, and carboxymethyltartaric acid, and salts thereof; (2) ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), triethylenetetraacetic acid (TTHA), methylglycine diacetic acid (MGDA), 1,3-propane-2-diaminetetraacetic acid (PDTA), hydroxyethylethylenediaminetriacetic acid (HEDTA), hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid (HIDA), hydroxyiminodisuccinic acid (HID), and the like. S), nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA), diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), propylenediaminetetraacetic acid, triethylenetetraaminehexaacetic acid, ethyleneglycoldietherdiaminetetraacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetrapropionic acid, cyclohexane-1,2-diaminetetraacetic acid, iminodisuccinic acid, aspartic acid diacetic acid, β-alaninediacetic acid, hydroxyiminodisuccinic acid, and other aminocarboxylic acids or salts thereof; (3) 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP), N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(phosphonomethyl)ethylenediamine (EDTMP), and other organic phosphonic acids or salts thereof.

[0029] Examples of the salt form of the chelating agent include sodium salts, potassium salts, calcium salts, and magnesium salts. The above chelating agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[0030] The content of the chelating agent in the disinfectant composition is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 to 5 mass %, and more preferably 1 to 3 mass %. Specific examples of iodine stabilizers (hereinafter, simply referred to as stabilizers) include potassium iodate, sodium iodate, and the like.

[0031] The above stabilizers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the stabilizer in the disinfectant composition is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.05 to 2 mass %, and more preferably 0.1 to 1 mass %.

[0032] Specific examples of nonionic surfactants include polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene (polyoxyethylene, polyoxypropylene) alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ethers, fatty acid polyglycerin esters, fatty acid sucrose esters, fatty acid alkanolamides, and the like.

[0033] The nonionic surfactants may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. The content of the nonionic surfactant in the disinfectant composition is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 0.005 to 0.1% by mass, and more preferably from 0.007 to 0.07% by mass.

[0034] The disinfectant composition of the present embodiment can be produced by adding each of the above-mentioned components to ion-exchanged water as a solvent and mixing them together. The order of mixing each of the components is not particularly limited, and the disinfectant composition can be produced by adding each of the components while stirring the ion-exchanged water, and mixing each of the components uniformly. Alternatively, each of the components may be mixed with ion-exchanged water individually, and then mixed together to produce the disinfectant composition.

[0035] Second embodiment A disinfectant spray according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described below. The disinfectant spray of this embodiment is a container with a trigger filled with the disinfectant composition of the first embodiment.

[0036] By making it into a disinfectant spray, it can be sprayed onto objects such as desks and floors and then wiped off with a cleaning tool such as a cloth or sponge, allowing the objects to be efficiently cleaned and disinfected.

[0037] The container with a trigger is not particularly limited, and a known direct pressure type or pressure accumulation type container with a trigger can be used. The material of the container with a trigger is also not particularly limited, and a container made of PET, PP, PE, etc. can be used.

[0038] The action of the disinfectant composition of this embodiment will be described. The disinfectant composition contains an alcohol, an iodine-based agent, and an anionic surfactant, which provides a suitable disinfecting effect, and the disinfectant composition has an alcohol content of more than 0.495% by mass and less than 9.9% by mass, which provides good foaming.

[0039] The effects of the disinfectant composition of this embodiment will be described. (1) By containing alcohol, an iodine-based agent, and an anionic surfactant, the disinfectant composition has a suitable disinfecting effect. Specifically, the disinfectant composition has a suitable disinfecting effect against microorganisms such as mold, bacteria, and viruses including corona. In addition, by having an alcohol content of more than 0.495% by mass and less than 9.9% by mass, the disinfectant composition foams well. Therefore, dripping can be suppressed when used as a disinfectant spray. In addition, when sprayed on an application target such as a desk or floor, the visibility of the application area can be improved, so that cleaning and disinfection can be performed efficiently.

[0040] (2) The anionic surfactant contains a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate, and the content of the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate is more than 0.1% by mass and not more than 1% by mass. This can prevent the disinfectant composition from stagnating, improving the appearance of the disinfectant composition.

[0041] This embodiment can be modified as follows: This embodiment and the following modifications can be combined with each other to the extent that there is no technical contradiction. The disinfectant composition of the present embodiment may further contain preservatives, fragrances, colorants, etc., within limits that do not impair the effects of the present invention. EXAMPLES

[0042] In the following, examples will be given in order to more specifically explain the configuration and effects of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Ion-exchanged water was placed in a beaker, and while stirring at 150 rpm using a known stirrer, a pH adjuster, a chelating agent, ethanol with a concentration of 99% as alcohol, and polyoxyethylene (2) lauryl ether sodium sulfate as an anionic surfactant were added in this order. Note that "(2)" in the above polyoxyethylene (2) lauryl ether sodium sulfate refers to the number of moles of ethoxy groups added.

[0043] Furthermore, a nonionic surfactant, an alkylamidopropyl betaine having an alkyl group with 8 to 18 carbon atoms as an amphoteric surfactant, povidone iodine as an iodine-based drug, and an iodine stabilizer were added to the beaker in this order and mixed uniformly.

[0044] By the above procedure, the disinfectant composition of Example 1 shown in Table 1 was prepared. The above blending may be carried out in any suitable order. The disinfectant compositions of Examples 2 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, using the components shown in Table 1. The disinfectant compositions of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were configured as transparent liquids. The values ​​in Table 1 refer to the content (mass%) when the entire disinfectant composition including ion-exchanged water is taken as 100 mass%. The alcohol content (mass%) in the disinfectant composition was calculated by calculating the amount of alcohol contained in 99% ethanol.

[0045] [Table 1] (Evaluation test) The foaming property was evaluated for the disinfectant compositions of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2. The evaluation criteria for foaming property are shown below.

[0046] (Foamability) 1 g of each disinfectant composition was placed in a test tube and shaken up and down 30 times in 10 seconds to generate foam. After shaking, the mixture was left to stand, and the state of the foam immediately after standing and after standing for 1 minute was visually observed. The foaming property was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.

[0047] ·Foamability evaluation criteria ◎ (Good): Foaming was observed immediately after leaving the mixture to stand, and foaming was maintained even after leaving the mixture to stand for 1 minute. 〇 (Acceptable): Foaming was observed immediately after leaving the sample to stand, and after leaving the sample for 1 minute, the foaming decreased slightly but was maintained. × (bad): Insufficient foaming was not observed immediately after standing. The results in Table 1 show that the disinfectant composition of the present invention had good foaming ability.

[0048] In addition, 140 g of the disinfectant compositions of Examples 1 to 5 were left in an environment of -5°C for 15 hours, and the presence or absence of stagnation was visually observed. Stagnation was observed in the disinfectant composition of Example 4, but not in the disinfectant compositions of Examples 1 to 3 and 5. The term "stagnation" refers to a cloudy state in which the components of the disinfectant composition are separated.

Claims

1. A disinfectant composition comprising an alcohol, an iodine-based agent, an anionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, and a nonionic surfactant, The alcohol is ethanol, The iodine-based drug is povidone-iodine, The anionic surfactant contains a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate, The ethanol content is 2.97 to 6.93% by mass, The content of the povidone-iodine is 0.05 to 0.5% by mass, The content of the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate is more than 0.1% by mass and not more than 1% by mass, The content of the amphoteric surfactant is 0.01 to 0.1% by mass, The disinfectant composition has a nonionic surfactant content of 0.005 to 0.1% by mass.

2. A disinfectant spray comprising the disinfectant composition according to claim 1 filled in a container equipped with a trigger nozzle.

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