Display panel and display device
By integrating the antenna module within the non-display area of the display panel, the space constraints are addressed, resulting in a smaller frame size and improved screen occupancy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023567062
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-12-31
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-25
AI Technical Summary
The challenge of installing an antenna within the limited space of a display panel in electronic devices, such as mobile phones, is a technical issue due to the increasing demands on appearance, wireless performance, and the need for a high screen-to-body ratio, which complicates the integration of antennas within the display panel.
The display panel incorporates an antenna module within the non-display area, utilizing the winding area of the substrate to minimize the space required for the antenna, thereby reducing the overall size of the display panel and improving screen occupancy.
This configuration allows for a reduced frame size in the display device and enhances the screen occupancy rate by minimizing the space occupied by the antenna module, while also simplifying the manufacturing process.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202111670162.2, entitled "Display Panel and Display Device," filed on December 31, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
[0002] The present application relates to the technical field of display devices, and in particular to a display panel and a display device. [Background technology]
[0003] Currently, electronic devices (e.g., mobile phones, smart watches, etc.) are making remarkable progress. Taking mobile phones as an example, the demands for mobile phone appearance and wireless performance are also increasing. Mobile phone cameras have become two-camera and four-camera, and have multiplex continuous zoom functions, and large-screen mobile phones with high full-screen occupancy rates are also beginning to spread. In addition, as the need for antenna performance increases, the technology trend for the future is to install antennas inside the panel. However, the internal space of a display panel is limited, and how to install an antenna within the limited space is a technical issue that needs to be resolved. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a display panel and a display device that aim to solve the problem of how to install an antenna in a limited space.
[0005] An embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides a display panel having a display area and a non-display area located on at least one side of the display area, the display panel comprising a substrate and an antenna module provided on one side of the substrate, wherein an orthogonal projection of at least one antenna module on the substrate is located within a winding area of the non-display area.
[0006] An embodiment of the second aspect of the present application further provides a display device comprising a display panel according to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect.
[0007] In the display panel according to the embodiment of the present application, the display panel includes a substrate and an antenna module provided on the substrate. At least one antenna module is located within the winding region of the non-display region, so that it is not necessary to secure a separate installation space for the antenna module, and the space occupied by the antenna module can be reduced, and the size of the non-display region can be further reduced. When the display panel is used in a display device, the size of the frame of the display device can be reduced, and the screen occupancy rate can be improved. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0008] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description given below of non-limiting examples with reference to the drawings in which the same or similar reference signs indicate the same or similar features. [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application; [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application. [Diagram 5] FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 1 in one embodiment of the first aspect of the present application. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 1 in another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application. [Figure 7] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 in another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application. [Figure 8] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the structure in FIG. [Figure 10] 9 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 8 in yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application. [Figure 11]FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 8 in yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application. [Figure 12] FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 8 in yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application. [Figure 13] FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 8 in yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application. [Figure 14] FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 8 in yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0009] The features and exemplary embodiments of each aspect of the present application will be described in detail below. In the following detailed description, many specific details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art can practice the present application without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is provided to better understand the present application by illustrating the present application. In the drawings and the following description, at least some known configurations and techniques are not shown, so as to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present application. In addition, the size of some configurations may be exaggerated for clarity. In addition, the features, configurations, or characteristics described below can be combined in any suitable manner into one or more embodiments.
[0010] In order to better understand the present application, a display panel and a display device according to an embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS.
[0011] 1 to 3, Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line AA in Fig. 1.
[0012] As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a display panel according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application has a display area AA and a non-display area NA located on at least one side of the display area AA, and the display panel includes a substrate 100 and an antenna module 300 provided on one side of the substrate 100, and a perpendicular projection of at least one antenna module 300 on the substrate is located within the winding area of the non-display area NA.
[0013] The winding area of the non-display area NA is formed by wiring the signal lines of the display panel in the non-display area NA. The display panel includes a touch module 200, and the touch module 200 is disposed in the non-display area NA. 210 , the signal line may be touch wiring 210. In some other embodiments, the signal line may be another signal line, such as a ground line.
[0014] The winding area is located between the display area AA and the outer edge of the non-display area. The width of the winding area refers to the distance between the farthest part of the signal line from the display area AA and the display area AA, that is, the width of the winding area refers to the maximum distance between the signal line and the display area AA. When the winding area is formed by the touch wiring 210, the width of the winding area refers to the maximum distance between the orthogonal projection of the touch wiring 210 on the substrate and the display area AA. When the winding area is formed by the array wiring, the width of the winding area refers to the maximum distance between the orthogonal projection of the array wiring on the substrate and the display area AA. When the winding area is formed by both the touch wiring 210 and the array wiring, the width of the winding area refers to the maximum distance between the orthogonal projection of the signal line (including the touch wiring and the array wiring) on the substrate and the display area AA.
[0015] In the display panel according to the embodiment of the present application, the display panel includes a substrate 100 and an antenna module 300 disposed on the substrate 100. At least one antenna module on the substrate 300The orthogonal projection of the antenna module 300 is provided in a winding region formed in the non-display area NA, and it is not necessary to secure a separate installation space for the antenna module 300, and it is possible to reduce the space occupied by the antenna module 300 and further reduce the size of the non-display area NA. When the display panel is used in a display device, it is possible to reduce the size of the frame of the display device and improve the screen occupancy rate.
[0016] In some optional embodiments, referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the display panel further includes a touch module 200 arranged on one side of the substrate 100, the touch module 200 includes a plurality of touch wirings 210 located in the non-display area NA, the winding area includes a touch winding area formed by wiring the touch wirings 210 in the non-display area NA, and a positive projection of at least one antenna module 300 on the substrate is located in the touch winding area.
[0017] Here, the distance from the edge of the touch winding area away from the display area AA to the display area AA is the same, i.e., the touch winding area is provided with an equal width. The width of the touch winding area refers to the distance from the part of the touch wiring 210 farthest from the display area AA to the display area AA, i.e., the width of the touch winding area refers to the maximum distance between the touch wiring 210 and the display area AA.
[0018] Optionally, the antenna module 300 is provided on the substrate 100. The touch module 200 and the antenna module 300 are provided on the substrate 100, which does not mean that the touch module 200 and the antenna module 300 are directly provided on the surface of the substrate 100, but means that another film layer may be provided between the touch module 200 and the substrate 100, or another film layer may be provided between the antenna module 300 and the substrate 100.
[0019] In the display panel according to the embodiment of the present application, the display panel includes a substrate 100, and a touch module 200 and an antenna module 300 disposed on the substrate. The orthogonal projection of at least one antenna module 300 on the substrate is located within a touch winding area formed in the non-display area NA by the touch wiring 210, which does not require a separate installation space for the antenna module 300, and can reduce the space occupied by the antenna module 300 and the touch module 200 together, and further reduce the size of the non-display area NA.
[0020] Optionally, the orthogonal projection of at least one antenna module 300 on the substrate is located within an array winding area in which the array wiring is formed in the non-display area NA, so that there is no need to secure additional installation space for the antenna module 300, and the space occupied by both the antenna module 300 and the array wiring can be reduced, and the size of the non-display area NA can be reduced. When the display panel is used in a display device, the size of the frame in the display device can be reduced, and the screen occupancy rate can be improved.
[0021] In some embodiments, the touch module 200 further includes an electrode block 220 located in the display area AA, and the orthogonal projection of at least one antenna module 300 on the substrate 100 is located between the orthogonal projections of two adjacent touch wirings 210 on the substrate 100, and / or the orthogonal projection of at least one antenna module 300 on the substrate 100 is located between the orthogonal projections of the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210 on the substrate.
[0022] 1 and 2, the orthogonal projection of at least one antenna module 300 on the substrate 100 may be located in an included angle region between the orthogonal projection of the electrode block 220 on the substrate 100 and the orthogonal projection of some of the touch wirings 210 on the substrate 100, or the orthogonal projection of at least one antenna module 300 on the substrate 100 may be located between the orthogonal projection of two adjacent touch wirings 210 on the substrate 100, in which case, the orthogonal projection of at least one antenna module 300 on the substrate 100 and the orthogonal projection of at least some of the touch wirings 210 on the substrate 100 are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the display area AA. That is, the orthogonal projection of at least one antenna module 300 on the substrate 100 and the orthogonal projection of at least some of the touch wirings 210 on the substrate 100 are distributed at intervals along the extension direction of the edge of the display area AA.
[0023] There are several installation methods of the antenna module 300, and referring to Fig. 2, the antenna module 300 includes a radiation electrode 310, a ground end 320 and a transmission end 330 provided on the radiation electrode 310, the transmission end 330 and the radiation electrode 310 are electrically connected to each other, and the transmission end 330 is used for transmitting signals. Optionally, two ground ends 320 are provided on the same antenna module 300, and the two ground ends 320 are provided on both sides of the transmission end 330, respectively.
[0024] Optionally, the display panel may further include a ground wire 900, and the antenna module 300 may be connected to the ground wire 900. For example, the ground end 320 of the antenna module 300 is connected to the ground wire 900. Optionally, the ground wire 900 is arranged to surround the display area AA. Optionally, the ground ends 320 of the multiple antenna modules 300 are connected to the same ground wire 900. Optionally, the orthogonal projection of the antenna module 300 on the substrate 100 is located between the ground wire 900 and the display area AA, that is, the antenna module 300 is located within a winding area formed by the ground wire 900 to surround the display area AA.
[0025] In some optional embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 4, the display panel further includes a touch pad 400 located in the non-display area NA, the touch wiring 210 includes a first connection segment 211, a second connection segment 213, and a wiring segment 212 located between the first connection segment 211 and the second connection segment 213, the electrode block 220 includes a touch electrode block 221, the first connection segment 211 is connected to the touch electrode block 221, and the second connection segment 213 is connected to the touch pad 400.
[0026] Next, referring to Figures 2 to 4, in some optional embodiments, the orthogonal projections of at least a portion of the antenna modules 300 on the substrate 100 are located between the orthogonal projections of two adjacent first connection segments 211 and / or second connection segments 213 on the substrate 100.
[0027] Two adjacent first connection segments 211 and / or two adjacent second connection segments 213 mean two adjacent first connection segments 211, or two adjacent second connection segments 213, or two adjacent first connection segments 211 and two adjacent second connection segments 213.
[0028] In these optional embodiments, a corner area is generally formed between the first connection segment 211 and the wiring segment 212, and corner areas are also formed between the wiring segment 212 and the second connection segment 213. The size of the corner area is large, and by installing the antenna module 300 in this area, the impact of the antenna module 300 on the touch wiring routing can be reduced.
[0029] In some optional embodiments, the orthogonal projection of at least one antenna module 300 on the substrate 100 is located between the display area AA and the orthogonal projection of the wiring segment 212 on the substrate 100, i.e., the orthogonal projection of at least one antenna module 300 on the substrate is located in the touch winding area, thereby further reducing the frame area size of the display panel.
[0030] In some selectable embodiments, the electrode block 220 further includes at least one spacer electrode block 222 located between the touch electrode blocks 221 corresponding to at least some of the adjacent two first connection segments 211, and the orthogonal projection of at least some of the antenna modules 300 on the substrate 100 is located on the non-display area AA side of the at least one spacer electrode block 222. The touch electrode blocks 221 corresponding to the adjacent two first connection segments 211 refer to the touch electrode blocks 221 connected to each of the adjacent two first connection segments 211.
[0031] In these selectable embodiments, by adjusting the routing of the touch wiring 210, at least one spacer electrode block 222 can be formed between the touch electrode blocks 221 corresponding to two adjacent first connection segments 211. Since the touch wiring 210 is not provided on the spacer electrode block 222 on the side where the two adjacent first connection segments 211 are located, the space corresponding to the two adjacent first connection segments 211 of the spacer electrode block 222 is large, and a sufficient arrangement space can be provided for the antenna module 300.
[0032] In some optional embodiments, the orthogonal projection of at least a portion of the antenna module 300 on the substrate 100 is located between the orthogonal projection of at least one spacer electrode block 222 on the substrate 100 and the orthogonal projection of the wiring segment 212 on the substrate 100, so that the installation of the antenna module 300 does not affect the wiring of the wiring segment 212.
[0033] Optionally, the multiple first connection segments 211 are spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction to surround the display area AA. A gap for installing the antenna module 300 can be formed between two adjacent first connection segments 211 in the circumferential direction.
[0034] Optionally, still referring to Figures 1 to 4, the touch pad 400 is provided on one side of the display area AA in the first direction Y, and the multiple touch pads 400 are provided side by side in the second direction X. Thus, the multiple second connection segments 213 are provided side by side in the second direction X, and the multiple second connection segments 213 are located on one side of the display area AA in the first direction Y.
[0035] Optionally, the non-display area NA includes a first sub-area NA1 and a second sub-area NA2 arranged opposite each other along a first direction Y, the touch pad 400 and the second connecting segment 213 are located in the second sub-area NA2, and the multiple second connecting segments 213 are arranged side by side in the second direction X, thereby forming regular gaps between adjacent second connecting segments 213.
[0036] Optionally, there are a plurality of touch electrode blocks 221, and each touch electrode block 221 is connected to a first connection segment 211. Each touch electrode block 221 is located at a different position in the display area AA, and a plurality of first connection segments 211 are distributed at intervals on the periphery of the display area AA to connect each touch electrode block 221. As shown in FIG. 1, in the direction from the second sub-area NA2 to the first sub-area NA1, the number of touch wirings 210 gradually decreases, and the number of wiring segments 212 gradually decreases, so that the gap between two adjacent first connection segments 211 gradually increases. At least one antenna module 300 is provided corresponding to the gap between two adjacent first connection segments 211 with a large gap, thereby reducing the influence of the antenna module 300 on the routing of the touch wiring 210.
[0037] 1 and 4, the wiring segments 212 are provided to surround the display area AA. The lengths of the wiring segments 212 are different. For example, when the distance between the first connection segment 211 and the second connection segment 213 is short, the distance between the wiring segments 212 is short. Since the touch pad 400 is provided in the second sub-area NA2, the number of wiring segments 212 increases toward the second sub-area NA2. Therefore, the number of wiring segments 212 and the first connection segments 211 decreases on the side away from the second sub-area NA2. As a result, a gap may exist between the adjacent first connection segments 211 or between the display area AA and the wiring segments 212.
[0038] In some alternative embodiments, still referring to Fig. 1, the non-display area NA includes a first sub-area NA1 and a second sub-area NA2 arranged opposite to each other in a first direction Y, the second connecting segment 213 is located in the second sub-area NA2, and the antenna module 300 is located in the first sub-area NA1. In Fig. 1, the first sub-area NA1 and the second sub-area NA2 are shown in a rectangular dashed line frame, but the dashed line does not limit the structure of the embodiment of the present application, and the dashed line only indicates the location of the first sub-area NA1 and the second sub-area NA2, and the first sub-area NA1 and the second sub-area NA2 are the non-display area NA within the dashed line rectangular frame.
[0039] In these alternative embodiments, when the second connection segment 213 is located in the second sub-region NA2, the closer to the second sub-region NA2, the denser the wiring segments 212 are, and the smaller the gap between the wiring segments 212 and the display region AA is. The farther from the second sub-region NA2, the sparser the wiring segments 212 are, and the larger the gap between the wiring segments 212 and the display region AA is, and the larger the interval between two adjacent first connection segments 211 is. If the antenna module 300 is installed in the first sub-region NA1, more installation space can be secured for the antenna module 300, which facilitates the arrangement of the antenna module 300, and the density of the metal wiring in the first sub-region NA1 and the metal wiring in the second sub-region NA2 can be more consistent, improving the consistency of the wiring density in the display panel.
[0040] There are multiple installation forms for the first sub-region NA1. For example, the first sub-region NA1 is an elongated structure extending along the second direction X, i.e., the first sub-region NA1 is located on one side of the display area AA in the first direction Y, and the antenna module 300 is provided on one side of the display area AA in the first direction Y.
[0041] In some alternative embodiments, still referring to FIG. 1, the first sub-area NA1 includes a first segment NA11 and a second segment NA12 that intersect, the first segment NA11 being located on one side of the display area AA in a first direction Y, and the second segment NA12 being located on at least one side of the display area AA in a second direction X. The antenna module 300 is located in the first segment NA11 and / or the second segment NA12. In FIG. 1, only one second segment NA12 is shown. Optionally, two second segments NA12 are located on both sides of the display area AA in the second direction X.
[0042] Optionally, the antenna module 300 is located on the side of the first segment NA11 close to the second segment NA12, and / or the antenna module 300 is located on the side of the second segment NA12 close to the first segment NA11. That is, the antenna module 300 is provided adjacent to a corner region of the non-display area NA. In these optional embodiments, the first sub-area NA1 is located in a corner region of the display panel. Generally, the density of the touch wiring 210 is low in this area, and the gap between the wiring segment 212 and the display area AA is large, so that more installation space can be secured for the antenna module 300.
[0043] Optionally, the number of first sub-regions NA1 is two, the two first sub-regions NA1 are distributed at intervals along the second direction X, and the second segments NA12 of the two first sub-regions NA1 are provided on both sides of the display area AA in the second direction X, respectively.
[0044] In these optional embodiments, the arrangement of the antenna modules 300 can be made more uniform, while the consistency of the wiring density in the display panel can be better improved, and the gaps between the touch wirings 210 and between the touch wirings 210 and the display area AA can be better utilized.
[0045] In some optional embodiments, referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , there are multiple installation methods of the antenna module 300 in the display panel. Optionally, at least one antenna module 300 is arranged in the layer where the touch module 200 is located, i.e., at least a part of the antenna modules 300 are arranged in the same layer as the touch module 200, so that the antenna module 300 can be manufactured together when manufacturing the touch module 200, which can simplify the manufacturing of the antenna module 300 and improve the manufacturing efficiency of the display panel.
[0046] The electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210 in the touch module 200 may be provided in the same layer or in different layers.
[0047] Optionally, the electrode block 220 is disposed in the same layer as the touch wiring 210, and at least one antenna module 300 is disposed in the same layer as the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210. The antenna module 300, the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210 can be simultaneously manufactured in the same process step, which can further improve the manufacturing efficiency of the display panel.
[0048] Optionally, the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210 are provided in different layers, and the at least one antenna module 300 is provided in the same layer as at least one of the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210. For example, the at least one antenna module 300 may be provided in the same layer as the electrode block 220. Alternatively, the at least one antenna module 300 may be provided in the same layer as the touch wiring 210. Alternatively, at least one of the multiple antenna modules 300 is provided in the same layer as the electrode block 220, and at least the other is provided in the same layer as the touch wiring 210.
[0049] In some alternative embodiments, still referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the display panel includes an array substrate layer 110 and a light-emitting layer disposed on a substrate 100, the light-emitting layer being located on the opposite side of the substrate 100 from the array substrate layer 110. The array substrate layer 110 includes a driving circuit, the light-emitting layer includes light-emitting units 120, and the driving circuit of the array substrate layer 110 drives the light-emitting units 120 of the light-emitting layer to emit light. The display panel further includes a sealing layer 130 for sealing the light-emitting units 120, the sealing layer 130 being disposed on the opposite side of the light-emitting layer from the array substrate layer 110. The sealing layer 130 provides protection for the light-emitting layer and can prevent water vapor or oxygen from entering the light-emitting units 120 and affecting the yield of the display panel. The sealing layer 130 may be a sealing film, a sealing glass, or the like. Or, the sealing layer 130 may include a sealing cover plate 131 and an annular sealing portion 132. The display panel further includes a touch module 200 disposed on a side of the encapsulation layer 130 opposite the light emitting layer, and a polarizer disposed on a side of the touch module 200 opposite the encapsulation layer 130 .
[0050] There are several installation forms of the antenna module 300 in the display panel. Optionally, at least one antenna module 300 may be provided in at least one film layer in the display panel, and / or the antenna module 300 may be provided between any two adjacent film layers in the display panel. That is, the antenna module 300 may be provided between the substrate 100 and the array substrate layer 110, and / or the antenna module 300 may be provided between the polarizer and the layer where the touch module 200 is located, and / or the antenna module 300 may be provided between the encapsulation layer 130 and the layer where the touch module 200 is located. When the encapsulation layer 130 is an encapsulation film and includes two or more alternating organic and inorganic layers, at least one antenna module may be provided between the substrate 100 and the array substrate layer 110. 300 may be located between adjacent organic and inorganic layers within the encapsulation layer 130.
[0051] The sealing layer 130 includes a sealing cover plate 131 and an annular sealing portion 132 on the light emitting unit 120 side of the sealing cover plate 131, and the antenna module 300 is correspondingly located within the annular sealing portion 132. The position of the annular sealing portion 132 is shown in FIG.
[0052] In these optional embodiments, the antenna module 300 is correspondingly positioned within the annular sealing portion 132, and when the annular sealing portion 132 and the glass cover plate are connected to each other using a high-temperature process such as sintering, the impact of high temperatures on the antenna module 300 can be reduced, and the impact of the antenna module 300 on the sintering energy can also be reduced.
[0053] In other embodiments, the antenna module 300 and the touch module 200 may be located on the opposite side of the encapsulation layer 130 from the substrate 100 .
[0054] Optionally, the display panel further includes a protective layer located on the opposite side of the touch module 200 and the antenna module 300 from the substrate 100, so that the protective layer can protect the antenna module and the touch module 200.
[0055] Continuing to refer to FIGS. 1 to 5, FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 1 in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
[0056] In some alternative embodiments, the display panel further includes an antenna wiring 500 and an antenna pad 600 , and the antenna module 300 is connected to the antenna pad 600 via the antenna wiring 500 .
[0057] In some alternative embodiments, as shown in Fig. 5, at least two or more of the multiple antenna modules 300 are connected in series with each other. In these alternative embodiments, the two or more antenna modules 300 are connected in series with each other and can act as one high-power antenna. Optionally, the two or more antenna modules 300 may be connected in series with each other by a series connection line 30a.
[0058] There are multiple ways in which the antenna modules 300 can be connected in series with each other, and as described above, still referring to FIG. 5, two antenna modules 300 that are connected in series with each other may be connected in series with each other by being connected to the same antenna wiring 500, i.e., the antenna wiring 500 may be multiplexed as a series connection line 30a.
[0059] Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 1 in another embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
[0060] In some other optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6, two or more antenna modules 300 are connected to each other by a series connection line 30a, that is, two or more antenna modules 300 are connected in series to each other by a series connection line 30a, and any one of the two or more antenna modules 300 connected in series to each other and the antenna wiring 500 may be connected to each other. This can further simplify the wiring of the display panel, simplify the manufacturing of the display panel, and improve the yield of the display panel. For example, the series connection line 30a is connected between the transmission ends 330 of the two antenna modules 300 connected in series to each other, or the radiation electrodes 310 of the two antenna modules 300 connected in series to each other are connected to each other by the series connection line 30a.
[0061] In some alternative embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, at least a portion of the antenna wiring 500 and the touch wiring 210 are projected on the substrate 100 in a direction at which they are offset from each other to avoid crosstalk between the antenna signals and the touch signals.
[0062] Optionally, the antenna wiring 500 is located on the opposite side of the touch wiring 210 to the display area AA, as shown in Figures 5 and 6. Optionally, the antenna pad 600 and the touch pad 400 are provided on the same side of the display area AA, and the antenna pads 600 are arranged side by side along the second direction X.
[0063] In these optional embodiments, the antenna wiring 500 is provided on the opposite side of the touch wiring 210 to the display area AA, i.e., the antenna wiring 500 is provided on the opposite side of the wiring segment 212 to the display area AA, so that the antenna wiring 500 does not cross the multiple first connection segments 211, thereby improving the stability of signal transmission, simplifying the wiring of the display panel, and improving the yield of the display panel.
[0064] In some other embodiments, the antenna line 500 may be located on the display area AA side of at least one touch line 210.
[0065] Optionally, the antenna line 500 and the touch line 210 are provided in the same layer and made of the same material, which can simplify the manufacturing process of the display panel and improve the manufacturing efficiency of the display panel. In other embodiments, the antenna line 500 and the touch line 210 can be provided in different layers.
[0066] As shown in Figures 5 and 6, in some alternative embodiments, the antenna module 300 is connected to an antenna wiring 500 via an antenna bridge 30b.
[0067] Optionally, to realize an interconnection between the antenna module 300 and the antenna wiring 500, the display panel further includes an antenna bridge 30b, one end of the antenna bridge 30b is connected to the antenna module 300, and the other end of the antenna bridge 30b is connected to the antenna wiring 500, and the orthogonal projection of the antenna bridge 30b on the substrate 100 is arranged to intersect with the orthogonal projection of the at least one touch wiring 210 on the substrate 100.
[0068] Optionally, the transmission end 330 of the antenna module 300 is connected to the antenna wiring 500 through an antenna bridge 30b. Since the antenna bridge 30b and the touch wiring 210 cross each other, the antenna bridge 30b and the touch wiring 210 are provided in different layers. Optionally, the antenna bridge 30b and the electrode block 220 are provided in the same layer, which can simplify the layer structure of the display panel, make the display panel thinner, and improve the manufacturing efficiency of the display panel.
[0069] In some optional embodiments, as still shown in Figures 3 to 7, when at least two antenna modules 300 are connected in series to each other by a series connection line 30a, at least one of the antenna module 300 and the series connection line 30a is provided in the same layer as the touch module 200, thereby simplifying the manufacture of the display panel.
[0070] In some optional embodiments, at least a portion of the antenna modules 300 are located in the same layer as the touch module 200, i.e., at least a portion of the antenna modules 300 are provided in the same layer as the touch module 200, and the antenna modules 300 are manufactured together when manufacturing the touch module 200, which can simplify the manufacturing of the antenna modules 300 and improve the manufacturing efficiency of the display panel.
[0071] In some other optional embodiments, the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210 in the touch module 200 may be disposed in the same layer or in different layers. In Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, in order to more easily show the positional relationship between the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210, the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210 are drawn in the same layer where the touch module 200 is located, and the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210 may be located in the same film layer or different film layers.
[0072] Optionally, when the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210 are provided in the same layer, the antenna module 300 and one of the series connection lines 30a are provided in the same layer as the touch module 200 to avoid crosstalk between the antenna signal and the touch signal.
[0073] Optionally, at least one antenna module 300 is disposed in the same layer as the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210. The antenna module 300, the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210 can be simultaneously manufactured in the same process step, which can further improve the manufacturing efficiency of the display panel.
[0074] Optionally, at least one antenna module 300, the series connection line 30a, the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210 are all provided in the same layer, and the antenna module 300, the series connection line 30a, the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210 can be simultaneously manufactured in the same process step, which can further improve the manufacturing efficiency of the display panel.
[0075] Optionally, when the electrode block 220 and the touch wiring 210 are provided in different layers, one of the antenna module 300 and the series connection line 30a is provided in the same layer as the touch wiring 210, and the other is provided in the same layer as the electrode block 220. For example, at least one antenna module 300 is provided in the same layer as the electrode block 220, and the series connection line 30a is provided in the same layer as the touch wiring 210, or the antenna module 300 and the touch wiring 210 are provided in the same layer, and the series connection line 30a and the electrode block 220 are provided in the same layer. By installing the antenna module 300 without increasing the layer structure, the layer structure and wiring structure of the display panel can be simplified and the thickness of the display panel can be reduced.
[0076] In some alternative embodiments, still referring to FIG. 7, the antenna module 300 and the series connection line 30a are provided in different layers, and the antenna module 300 and the touch wiring 210 are provided in the same layer. Optionally, the series connection line 30a and the electrode block 220 may be provided in the same layer (not shown). Optionally, since the touch wiring 210 is located in the non-display area NA, the touch wiring 210 is generally manufactured and formed by selecting a metal material having a low impedance. The electrode block 220 is located in the display area AA, and the electrode block 220 is generally manufactured and formed by selecting an indium tin oxide (ITO) material having a high light transmittance. In another embodiment, the electrode block 220 may be manufactured and formed by using a grid-shaped metal material.
[0077] In these alternative embodiments, the antenna module 300 and the touch wiring 210 are provided in the same layer, so that the antenna module 300 can be manufactured by selecting the same metal material as the touch wiring 210, and the impedance of the antenna module 300 can be reduced, which is convenient for signal transmission. The series connection line 30a is for connecting the antenna modules 300 connected in series, and generally, the length of the series connection line 30a is relatively short, and the impedance of the series connection line 30a can be reduced by, for example, increasing the width dimension of the series connection line 30a.
[0078] In some other alternative embodiments, the antenna module 300 and the series connection line 30a may be provided on a different layer from the touch module 200, so as to avoid crosstalk between the antenna signal and the touch signal.
[0079] 8 and 9, Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, and Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of Fig. 8.
[0080] In some other optional embodiments, as shown in Figures 8 and 9, dummy wiring 800 is provided in the non-display area NA, and at least a portion of the dummy wiring 800 is connected to the antenna pad 600 and multiplexed as the antenna module 300.
[0081] In Figure 8, the first sub-region NA1 and the second sub-region NA2 are diagrammatically shown in a rectangular dotted-dash line frame, but the dotted-dash line does not limit the structure of the embodiments of the present application, and the dotted-dash line diagrammatically indicates only the positions where the first sub-region NA1 and the second sub-region NA2 are located, and the first sub-region NA1 and the second sub-region NA2 are non-display regions NA within the dotted-dash line rectangular frame.
[0082] Optionally, the orthogonal projection of the dummy wiring 800 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthogonal projection of two adjacent second connection segments 213 on the substrate.
[0083] In some alternative embodiments, the dummy wiring 800 may be provided in the same layer as at least one of the touch wiring 210 and the electrode block 220. Optionally, the second connection segment 213 may be provided in the same layer as the dummy wiring 800. When the second connection segment 213 is located in the second sub-region NA2, the dummy wiring 800 is located in the second sub-region NA2 and is provided in the same layer as the second connection segment 213.
[0084] Optionally, at least some of the antenna modules 300 and the dummy wiring 800 are provided in the same layer, so as to simplify the manufacture of the antenna module 300. Optionally, still referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, at least some of the dummy wiring 800 are connected to the antenna pad 600 and multiplexed as the antenna module 300. In order to ensure the uniformity of the wiring in the non-display area NA, in some embodiments, the dummy wiring 800 is provided in the non-display area NA, and in the embodiment of the present application, at least one dummy wiring 800 is multiplexed as the antenna module 300, so as to simplify the arrangement of the antenna module 300 and avoid the impact of electrostatic discharge in the dummy wiring 800 on the performance of the touch module 200.
[0085] As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, in some selectable embodiments, when the orthogonal projection of the dummy wiring 800 on the substrate 100 is located between the orthogonal projections of the two adjacent second connection segments 213 on the substrate, the orthogonal projection of at least a part of the antenna modules 300 on the substrate 100 is located between the orthogonal projections of the two adjacent second connection segments 213 on the substrate 100, and the part of the antenna modules 300 is an antenna module 300 in which the dummy wiring 800 is multiplexed. That is, between at least a part of the two adjacent second connection segments 213, the dummy wiring 800 multiplexed as the antenna module 300 is provided. Since there is a gap between the two adjacent second connection segments 213, and the shape of the gap is uniform and has a certain rule, it is easy to arrange the dummy wiring 800 and the antenna module 300.
[0086] Optionally, the antenna pad 600 and the touch pad 400 are located in the second sub-region NA2, and the antenna module 300 and the antenna pad 600 are electrically connected to each other. Optionally, the antenna module 300 and the antenna pad 600 are electrically connected to each other through the antenna wiring 500. When the orthogonal projection of the antenna module 300 on the substrate 100 is located between the orthogonal projections of two adjacent second connection segments 213 on the substrate 100, the antenna module 300 is located in the second sub-region NA2, so that the distance between the antenna module 300 and the antenna pad 600 can be reduced, the length of the antenna wiring 500 can be reduced, the stability of signal transmission can be improved, and the wiring of the display panel can be simplified.
[0087] 9, in some alternative embodiments, the display panel further includes an impedance measuring unit 700, which is connected to the antenna pad 600 and multiplexed as the antenna module 300. For example, the impedance measuring unit 700 is provided with two or more impedance measuring terminals 710.
[0088] In some alternative embodiments, the impedance measuring unit 700 may be provided in the same layer or a different layer as at least one of the touch wiring 210 and the electrode block 220. Optionally, the impedance measuring unit 700 may be provided in the same layer as the touch wiring 210.
[0089] Optionally, the antenna module 300 and the impedance measuring unit 700 may be provided in the same layer or in different layers.
[0090] Optionally, at least a portion of the antenna module 300 and the impedance measuring unit 700 are provided on the same layer, which may simplify manufacturing of the antenna module 300 .
[0091] In these selectable embodiments, by connecting to the impedance measuring element via the impedance measuring terminal 710, an impedance detection circuit can be formed between the antenna module 300, the antenna wiring 500, the antenna pad 600, the impedance measuring unit 700, and the impedance measuring element, and it is possible to detect the stability of the circuit connection in the antenna module 300, the antenna wiring 500, the antenna pad 600, and the impedance measuring unit 700. Furthermore, in the embodiments of the present application, by multiplexing the impedance measuring unit 700 as the antenna module 300, it is possible to simplify the wiring structure of the display panel and improve the yield and manufacturing efficiency of the display panel.
[0092] Optionally, the orthogonal projection of the impedance measuring unit 700 on the substrate 100 is located between two adjacent second connection segments 213. The impedance measuring unit 700 is provided in the same layer as the second connection segments 213, there is a gap between the two adjacent second connection segments 213, and the shape of the gap is uniform and has a certain rule, which makes it easy to arrange the impedance measuring unit 700. In addition, since the distance between the second connection segment 213 and the antenna pad 600 is short, the distance between the impedance measuring unit 700 and the antenna pad 600 can be reduced, and further, the wiring length between the impedance measuring unit 700 and the antenna pad 600 can be reduced.
[0093] Referring to FIG. 10, FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 8 in yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
[0094] As shown in FIG. 10, optionally, the display panel may include two or more antenna modules 300, which are connected in series to each other by a series connection line 30a, and the series connection line 30a may be connected to the radiating electrode 310 of the antenna module 300.
[0095] In these alternative embodiments, the power of the antenna module 300 can be increased by connecting two or more antenna modules 300 in series with the series connection line 30a.
[0096] Optionally, as shown in Fig. 10, when the antenna module 300 is located correspondingly between two adjacent second connection segments 213, and the series connection line 30a is used to connect the antenna modules 300 on both sides of the same second connection segment 213, the series connection line 30a and the second connection segment 213 cross each other. Optionally, the series connection line 30a and the second connection segment 213 are provided in different layers, i.e., the series connection line 30a and the touch wiring 210 are not located in the same film layer, so as to avoid the series connection line 30a and the touch wiring 210 crossing and shorting, and improve the yield of the display panel.
[0097] Referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 8 in yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
[0098] Optionally, as shown in Fig. 11, two or more antenna modules 300 may be provided correspondingly between two adjacent second connection segments 213. These antenna modules 300 may be provided independently of each other, or as shown in Fig. 10, the transmission ends 330 of the two or more antenna modules 300 located between two adjacent second connection segments 213 are connected to each other and provided integrally, so that the two or more antenna modules 300 located between two adjacent second connection segments 213 are provided in series with each other.
[0099] Please refer to FIG. 12, which is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 8 in yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
[0100] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 12, a dummy wiring 800 that is not multiplexed as the antenna module 300 is provided between two adjacent second connection segments 213, and the antenna module 300 is provided in the same layer as other antenna modules 300 and the dummy wiring 800 that is not multiplexed, thereby improving the yield and manufacturing efficiency of the display panel.
[0101] Referring to FIG. 13, there is shown a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 8 in yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
[0102] In some optional embodiments, as shown in Fig. 13, the orthogonal projections of two or more antenna modules 300 on the substrate 100 are located between the orthogonal projections of two adjacent touch wirings 210 on the substrate 100. That is, two or more antenna modules 300 are correspondingly disposed between two adjacent touch wirings 210, thereby increasing the number of antenna modules 300.
[0103] Optionally, with continued reference to FIG. 13 , the antenna modules 300 correspondingly located between two adjacent touch wirings 210 may be connected in series with each other to improve the power of the antenna modules 300.
[0104] Referring to FIG. 14, there is shown a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. 8 in yet another embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
[0105] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14, dummy wiring 800 may be provided between the antenna module 300 and the second connecting segment 213 to improve the consistency of the wiring density of the array substrate.
[0106] An embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention further provides a display device including the display panel according to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect. Since the display device according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes the display panel according to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect, the display device according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention has the beneficial effects of the display panel according to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect, and the description thereof will be omitted here.
[0107] Display devices in embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, devices with display capabilities, such as mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), tablet computers, e-books, televisions, door controls, smart landlines, consoles, and the like.
[0108] Although the present application has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and equivalents may be substituted for the components therein without departing from the scope of the present application. In particular, each technical feature mentioned in each embodiment may be combined in any manner unless there is a structural conflict. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed above, but includes all aspects falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A display panel having a display area and a non-display area located on at least one side of the display area, A substrate; an antenna module provided on one side of the substrate; an orthogonal projection of at least one of the antenna modules on the substrate is located within a winding region of the non-display region; The display panel further includes a touch module, the touch module being provided on one side of the substrate, the touch module including a plurality of touch wirings located in the non-display area, and the winding area including a touch winding area formed by wiring the touch wirings in the non-display area; an orthogonal projection of at least one of the antenna modules on the substrate is located within the touch winding area of the non-display area; The touch module further includes an electrode block located in the display area, and an orthogonal projection of at least one of the antenna modules on the substrate is located between two adjacent orthogonal projections of the touch wiring on the substrate, and / or an orthogonal projection of at least one of the antenna modules on the substrate is located between the orthogonal projection of the electrode block on the substrate and the orthogonal projection of the touch wiring on the substrate; The touch module further includes a touch pad located in the non-display area, and the electrode block includes a touch electrode block; the touch wiring includes a first connection segment, a second connection segment, and a wiring segment located between the first connection segment and the second connection segment, the first connection segment is connected to the touch electrode block, and the second connection segment is connected to the touch pad, and an orthogonal projection of at least a part of the antenna module on the substrate is located between two adjacent orthogonal projections of the first connection segment and / or the second connection segment on the substrate; Display panel.
2. An orthogonal projection of at least a portion of the antenna module on the substrate is located between an orthogonal projection of the display area on the substrate and an orthogonal projection of the wiring segment on the substrate. The display panel according to claim 1 .
3. The electrode block further includes at least one spacer electrode block located between at least a portion of the touch electrode blocks corresponding to two adjacent first connection segments, and at least a portion of the antenna module is projected on the substrate at a side of the non-display area of the at least one spacer electrode block; an orthogonal projection of at least a portion of the antenna module on the substrate is located between an orthogonal projection of the at least one spacer electrode block on the substrate and an orthogonal projection of the wiring segment on the substrate; The display panel according to claim 1 .
4. the non-display region includes a first sub-region and a second sub-region that are provided opposite to each other along a first direction, the touch pad and the second connection segment are located in the second sub-region, the second connection segments are arranged side by side in a second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction; The display panel according to claim 1 .
5. the display panel includes an antenna wiring and an antenna pad, and the antenna module is connected to the antenna pad via the antenna wiring; and / or At least a part of the antenna wiring is projected on the substrate in a direction offset from a direction of the touch wiring on the substrate. The display panel according to claim 1 .
6. the display panel further includes an antenna bridge, one end of the antenna bridge is connected to the antenna module, and the other end of the antenna bridge is connected to the antenna wiring; An orthogonal projection of the antenna bridge on the substrate is arranged to intersect with an orthogonal projection of at least one of the touch wiring on the substrate. The display panel according to claim 5 .
7. Dummy wiring is provided in the non-display area, and at least a part of the dummy wiring is connected to the antenna pad and multiplexed as the antenna module. The display panel according to claim 6.
8. The display panel further includes an impedance measuring unit, the impedance measuring unit being connected to the antenna pad and multiplexed as the antenna module. The display panel according to claim 6.
9. At least one of the antenna modules is provided in at least one film layer of the display panel, and / or at least one of the antenna modules is located between two adjacent film layers of the display panel, and / or the display panel includes an array substrate layer, and at least a portion of the antenna module is located in a layer where the array substrate layer is present and in the same layer as at least a portion of the metal lines in the array substrate layer; Alternatively, at least a portion of the antenna module is located in the same layer as the touch module; and / or The electrode block is provided in the same layer as the touch wiring, and at least one of the antenna modules is provided in the same layer as the electrode block and the touch wiring, Alternatively, the electrode block is provided in a layer different from the touch wiring, and at least one of the antenna modules is provided in the same layer as the electrode block and at least one of the touch wiring. The display panel according to claim 1 .
10. The display panel further includes a light emitting unit provided on the substrate and a sealing layer sealing the light emitting unit, the antenna module and the touch module being located on a side of the sealing layer opposite to the substrate, and / or the sealing layer includes a sealing cover plate and an annular sealing portion provided on the sealing cover plate on the side of the light emitting unit, and the antenna module is located correspondingly within the annular sealing portion; The display panel according to claim 1 .
11. Two or more of the antenna modules are connected in series with each other by a series connection line. The display panel according to claim 1 .
12. A display device comprising the display panel according to claim 1 .
Citation Information
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