LIQUID EJECT HEAD AND LIQUID EJECT APPARATUS
By aligning input and output terminal portions in opposite directions, the liquid ejecting head achieves a compact design and efficient arrangement of nozzle rows, addressing the issue of large wiring boards in conventional devices.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024060653
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-01
AI Technical Summary
Conventional liquid ejecting heads have output and input terminal portions offset in the extending direction, leading to a large area for the wiring board, which in turn results in a larger overall device size.
The liquid ejecting head is designed with input and output terminal portions aligned such that their centers are offset in opposite directions, allowing for a more compact arrangement of nozzle rows and wiring members, thereby reducing the size of the wiring board.
This configuration enables a smaller wiring board while maintaining flexibility in the arrangement of head units and nozzles, facilitating easier manufacturing and reducing the overall device size without compromising resolution.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a liquid ejection head and a liquid ejection apparatus. [Background technology]
[0002] A liquid ejection device, such as an inkjet printer, generally has a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid such as ink. The liquid ejection head includes a plurality of wiring members each having an output terminal portion and an input terminal portion, and a wiring board that is connected to the input terminal portion of each of the plurality of wiring members. The output terminal portion corresponds to a nozzle row that ejects liquid. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a liquid ejection device that aims to achieve high resolution by arranging output terminal portions in a direction intersecting the extension direction of the nozzle rows when the nozzle rows are arranged in a line and used in such a way that the output terminal portions are shifted from each other in the extension direction. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2017-19153 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] However, in the conventional liquid jet head described above, the output terminals are arranged with a shift in the extension direction, and therefore the input terminals are also arranged with a similar shift, which results in a problem that the area in which the input terminals are provided becomes large, and the wiring board becomes large. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, one aspect of a liquid jet head according to a preferred aspect of the present invention is a liquid jet head that jets liquid, comprising: a first wiring member having a first output terminal portion extending in a first direction and a first input terminal portion extending in the first direction; and a second wiring member having a second output terminal portion extending in the first direction and a second input terminal portion extending in the first direction; and a first wiring board connected to the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion, wherein, in a planar view in a direction in which liquid is jetted, a center of the first output terminal portion is positioned offset in the first direction with respect to a center of the second output terminal portion, and the center of the first input terminal portion is positioned offset in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction with respect to the center of the first output terminal portion, and the center of the second input terminal portion is positioned offset in the first direction with respect to the center of the second output terminal portion, in the planar view.
[0006] According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liquid jet head including: a first nozzle row group in which a plurality of first nozzle rows extending in a first direction are arranged along a first virtual line intersecting the first direction; a second nozzle row group in which a plurality of second nozzle rows extending in the first direction are arranged along a second virtual line parallel to the first virtual line; a plurality of first wiring members corresponding to each of the plurality of first nozzle rows; a plurality of second wiring members corresponding to each of the plurality of second nozzle rows; and a first wiring substrate connected to the plurality of first wiring members and the plurality of second wiring members, each of the plurality of first wiring members having a first input terminal portion extending in the first direction, Each of the wiring members has a second input terminal portion extending in the first direction, the first wiring board is connected to the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion, the first nozzle row group is arranged in a fifth direction perpendicular to the first virtual line relative to the second nozzle row group, the center of the first input terminal portion is arranged shifted in a sixth direction that is the opposite direction to the fifth direction relative to the center of the first nozzle row corresponding to the center of the first input terminal portion when viewed in a plane in the direction in which liquid is ejected, and the center of the second input terminal portion is arranged shifted in the fifth direction relative to the center of the second nozzle row corresponding to the center of the second input terminal portion when viewed in the plane.
[0007] A liquid ejecting apparatus according to a preferred aspect of the present invention includes the liquid ejecting head described above and a transport unit that transports a medium. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0008] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view of a liquid ejecting apparatus 100 according to a first embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the liquid ejection head 30. [Figure 4] FIG. 3 is a plan view of the wiring board 35 as viewed in the Z2 direction. [Diagram 5] FIG. 4 is a plan view of the flow path distributor 37 as viewed in the Z2 direction. [Figure 6] FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a head unit 38_1. [Figure 7] Cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in Figure 5. [Figure 8] 4A and 4B are plan and side views of a wiring member 388. [Figure 9] A diagram showing an example of contact between an output terminal 3885 and an input terminal 3886. [Figure 10] 3 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring member 388 and a wiring board 35. FIG. [Figure 11] 13 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35, a wiring member 388, and a nozzle row Ln. FIG. [Figure 12] FIG. 11 is a plan view of a wiring member 388a according to the second embodiment. [Figure 13] 13 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35b and a wiring member 388b in the third embodiment. FIG. [Figure 14] 13 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35c and a wiring member 388c according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. [Figure 15] 13 is a diagram showing a liquid jet head 30d of a comparative example corresponding to the fourth embodiment. FIG. [Figure 16] 13 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35e and a wiring member 388e according to the fifth embodiment. [Figure 17]13 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35f and a wiring member 388f in the sixth embodiment. [Figure 18] FIG. 23 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35g and a head unit 38g in the seventh embodiment. [Figure 19] FIG. 23 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35h and a head unit 38h in the eighth embodiment. [Figure 20] FIG. 23 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35h and a head unit 38h in the eighth embodiment. [Figure 21] FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35i and a head unit 38i in the ninth embodiment. [Figure 22] FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35i and a head unit 38i in the ninth embodiment. [Figure 23] FIG. 23 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35j and a head unit 38j in the tenth embodiment. [Figure 24] FIG. 23 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35j and a head unit 38j in the tenth embodiment. [Diagram 25] FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a head unit 38k according to an eleventh embodiment. [Figure 26] 13 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35, a wiring member 388k, and a nozzle row Ln. FIG. [Figure 27] FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view of a liquid jet head 30m according to a twelfth embodiment. [Figure 28] 3 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a wiring board 35m, a first wiring member 301, and a second wiring member 302. FIG. [Figure 29] 13 is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of a wiring member 388 in a liquid jet head 30n according to a second modified example. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0009] Hereinafter, the embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, in each drawing, the dimensions and scale of each part are appropriately different from the actual ones. In addition, since the embodiments described below are preferred specific examples of the present invention, various technically preferable limitations are attached, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments unless otherwise specified in the following description to the effect that the present invention is limited.
[0010] 1. First embodiment A liquid ejecting apparatus 100 according to a first embodiment will be described.
[0011] 1.1. Overview of the Liquid Ejection Apparatus 100 1 is a perspective view of a liquid ejection device 100 according to a first embodiment. The liquid ejection device 100 is an inkjet printing device that ejects liquid such as ink as droplets onto a medium 11. The medium 11 is, for example, printing paper. Note that the medium 11 is not limited to printing paper, and may be a printing target made of any material, such as a resin film or fabric.
[0012] A liquid container (not shown in Fig. 1) is attached to the liquid ejecting device 100. The liquid container stores ink. Specific examples of the liquid container include a cartridge that is detachable from the liquid ejecting device 100, a bag-shaped ink pack made of a flexible film, and an ink tank that can be refilled with ink. The type of ink stored in the liquid container is arbitrary.
[0013] 1, the liquid ejection device 100 includes a device main body 2, a head module 3 having a plurality of liquid ejection heads 30, a transport unit 4 that transports a medium 11, and a support member 7 that supports the medium 11 and faces the head module 3. The liquid ejection device 100 further includes a control unit 8. The control unit 8 includes a processing circuit such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a field programmable gate array (FPGA), and a storage circuit such as a semiconductor memory, and controls the operation of each element of the liquid ejection device 100. The control unit 8 is electrically connected to the head module 3 via a signal cable 81, and controls the ink ejection operation in the head module 3. The signal cable 81 can be, for example, a flat cable or a flexible flat cable.
[0014] The transport unit 4 transports the medium 11 in the Y1 direction under the control of the control unit 8. Note that, hereinafter, the Y1 direction and the Y2 direction that is the opposite direction to the Y1 direction are collectively referred to as the Y-axis direction.
[0015] Under the control of the control unit 8, the head module 3 ejects ink supplied from a liquid container in the Z2 direction. The Z2 direction is a direction perpendicular to the Y1 direction. Hereinafter, the Z2 direction and the Z1 direction, which is the opposite direction to the Z2 direction, may be collectively referred to as the Z axis direction. The ejected ink lands on the surface of the medium 11. An image is formed on the surface of the medium 11 by the head module 3 ejecting ink in parallel with the transport of the medium 11 by the transport unit 4. The head module 3 will be described with reference to FIG. 2.
[0016] 2 is a perspective view of the head module 3. The head module 3 includes a plurality of liquid jet heads 30 and a head fixing substrate 13 that holds the plurality of liquid jet heads 30. The head modules 3 are arranged side by side in the X1 and X2 directions, which are directions perpendicular to the Y1 direction, which is the transport direction, and fixed to the head fixing substrate 13. The X2 direction is the opposite direction to the X1 direction. Hereinafter, the X1 and X2 directions may be collectively referred to as the X-axis direction. However, the number of liquid jet heads 30 and the arrangement of the multiple liquid jet heads 30 are not limited to the above examples. The head fixing substrate 13 has multiple mounting holes 15 for mounting the liquid jet heads 30. The liquid jet heads 30 are supported by the head fixing substrate 13 in a state where they are inserted into the mounting holes 15.
[0017] The head fixing substrate 13 fixes the plurality of liquid ejection heads 30 such that the nozzles N of the plurality of liquid ejection heads 30 face the medium 11 side, and is fixed to the apparatus body 2.
[0018] Returning to FIG. 1 for the explanation, the transport unit 4 transports the medium 11 in the Y-axis direction relative to the head module 3. The transport unit 4 includes, for example, a first transport roller 41 and a second transport roller 42 that are provided along the Y1 direction, which is the transport direction of the medium 11 relative to the head module 3. The medium 11 is transported in the Y1 direction by the first transport roller 41 and the second transport roller 42. Note that the transport unit 4 that transports the medium 11 is not limited to transport rollers, and may be a belt, a drum, or the like.
[0019] The support member 7 supports the medium 11 transported by the transport unit 4 at a position opposite to the head module 3. The support member 7 is made of, for example, metal or resin having a rectangular cross section, and is provided between the first transport roller 41 and the second transport roller 42 opposite to the head module 3.
[0020] The support member 7 may be provided with an adsorption means for adsorbing the transported medium 11 onto the support member 7. Examples of the adsorption means include a means for adsorbing the medium 11 by suction, and a means for electrostatically adsorbing the medium 11 by electrostatic force. In addition, for example, when the transport unit 4 is a belt or a drum, the support member 7 supports the medium 11 on the belt or drum at a position opposite the head module 3.
[0021] 1.2. Overall Configuration of Liquid Jet Head 30 3 is an exploded perspective view of the liquid jet head 30. As shown in FIG. 3, the liquid jet head 30 includes a housing 31, a cover substrate 32, an assembly substrate 33, a flow path structure 34, a wiring substrate 35, a flow path distribution section 37, and a fixing plate 39. The liquid jet head 30 further includes head units 38_1, 38_2, 38_3, 38_4, 38_5, and 38_6. When the head units 38_1, 38_2, 38_3, 38_4, 38_5, and the head unit 38_6 are not to be distinguished from one another, they are referred to as head units 38. The flow path structure 34 includes a flow path plate Su1, a flow path plate Su2, four supply connection sections 341, and a connector hole 343.
[0022] The housing 31 supports the flow path structure 34, the wiring board 35, the flow path distributor 37, and the fixed plate 39. Furthermore, the housing 31 has four supply holes 311 and an aggregate substrate hole 313. One of the four supply connection parts 341 is inserted into and fitted into each of the four supply holes 311. The aggregate substrate 33 is inserted into the aggregate substrate hole 313. The housing 31 is made of metal or resin. Alternatively, the housing 31 may be made of a member having a resin surface covered with a metal film.
[0023] The cover substrate 32 sandwiches the collective substrate 33 between itself and a portion of the housing 31 extending in the Z1 direction. The collective substrate 33 is a substrate on which wiring is formed for transmitting various control signals and power supply voltages to the head unit 38. The collective substrate 33 is a plate-like member extending parallel to the XZ plane, and is directly or indirectly connected to the signal cable 81 shown in FIG. 1. Here, "parallel" is a concept that includes not only a case where the substrate is completely parallel, but also a case where the substrate is parallel by design but can be considered to be parallel when an error caused by, for example, a manufacturing error of the liquid jet head 30 is taken into consideration.
[0024] The flow path structure 34 is a structure in which an ink flow path is formed. The flow path structure 34 is disposed between the housing 31 and the wiring board 35. The flow path plate Su1 and the flow path plate Su2 included in the flow path structure 34 are stacked in the Z1 direction. The flow path plate Su1 and the flow path plate Su2 are bonded to each other by an adhesive or the like. The flow path plate Su1 and the flow path plate Su2 are formed, for example, by injection molding of a resin. Each of the four supply connection parts 341 is provided in the Z1 direction of the flow path plate Su1 and protrudes from the flow path plate Su1 in the Z1 direction. A connector 355 of the wiring board 35 is inserted into the connector hole 343. A filter that captures foreign matter may be provided inside the flow path structure 34.
[0025] The wiring board 35 is a mounting component for electrically connecting the liquid jet head 30 to the control unit 8. It is a board on which wiring for transmitting various control signals and power supply voltages to the head unit 38 is formed. The wiring board 35 is a plate-like member extending parallel to the XY plane, and is disposed between the flow path structure 34 and the flow path distributor 37. The wiring board 35 is a rigid board. The wiring board 35 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 4.
[0026] 4 is a plan view of the wiring board 35 as viewed in the Z2 direction. The wiring board 35 has a cutout portion 352_1, openings 351_2, 351_3, 351_4, and 351_5, a cutout portion 352_6, a plurality of terminals 353_1, a plurality of terminals 353_2, a plurality of terminals 353_3, a plurality of terminals 353_4, a plurality of terminals 353_5, and a plurality of terminals 353_6, and a connector 355. When the openings 351_2, 351_3, 351_4, and 351_5 are not distinguished from each other, they are referred to as openings 351. Similarly, when the cutout portions 352_1 and 352_6 are not distinguished from each other, they are referred to as cutout portions 352. Similarly, when there is no need to distinguish between the multiple terminals 353_1, the multiple terminals 353_2, the multiple terminals 353_3, the multiple terminals 353_4, the multiple terminals 353_5, and the multiple terminals 353_6, they are referred to as terminals 353. Note that the wiring board 35 may have an opening 351 other than the openings 351_2, 351_3, and 351_4, instead of having one or both of the cutout portions 352_1 and 352_6.
[0027] Each of the four openings 351 extends in the V1 direction. One side of the cutout portion 352_1 and one side of the cutout portion 352_6 extend in the V1 direction. The terminals 353_1 are arranged in the V1 direction, the terminals 353_2 are arranged in the V1 direction, the terminals 353_3 are arranged in the V1 direction, the terminals 353_4 are arranged in the V1 direction, the terminals 353_5 are arranged in the V1 direction, and the terminals 353_6 are arranged in the V1 direction. The V1 direction intersects with the X1 direction and the Y1 direction. Hereinafter, the V1 direction and the V2 direction are collectively referred to as the V-axis direction. Furthermore, of the two directions perpendicular to the Z1 direction and the V1 direction, the direction closer to the X1 direction is referred to as the W1 direction. Of the two directions perpendicular to the Z1 direction and the V1 direction, the direction closer to the X2 direction is referred to as the W2 direction. In other words, the W1 direction is a direction that includes the X1 and Y2 components of two directions perpendicular to the Z1 and V1 directions, and the W2 direction is a direction that includes the X2 and Y1 components of two directions perpendicular to the Z1 and V1 directions. Furthermore, the W1 and W2 directions are collectively referred to as the W-axis direction.
[0028] A wiring member 388 of a head unit 38_i described below is inserted through the opening 351_i. i is an integer from 2 to 5. The wiring member 388 of the head unit 38_j is fitted into one side of the cutout portion 352_j extending in the V1 direction. j is 1 or 6. A plurality of input terminals 3886 provided on an input terminal portion 3882 of the wiring member 388 of the head unit 38_k contact the plurality of terminals 353_k. k is an integer from 1 to 6.
[0029] As illustrated in FIG. 4, the four openings 351 and the two cutouts 352 are arranged in a staggered pattern. More specifically, the six openings 351 are arranged as follows. One side of the cutout 352_1 extending in the V1 direction, the openings 351_2, the openings 351_3, the openings 351_4, the openings 351_5, and the cutout 352_6 are arranged in this order in the W-axis direction. Furthermore, each of the cutout 352_1, the openings 351_2 to 351_5, and the cutout 352_6 is arranged along one of the imaginary straight lines, i.e., the imaginary straight line OL1 and the imaginary straight line OL2 parallel to the imaginary straight line OL1. The imaginary straight lines OL1 and OL2 are perpendicular to the Z-axis direction and cross both the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. Specifically, one side of cutout portion 352_1 extending in the V1 direction, opening 351_3, and opening 351_5 are disposed along imaginary straight line OL1, and one side of cutout portion 352_1 extending in the V1 direction, opening 351_4, and cutout portion 352_6 are disposed along imaginary straight line OL2. In other words, one side of cutout portion 352_1 extending in the V1 direction, and one sides of cutout portion 352_1 extending in the V1 direction, openings 351_2 to 351_5, and cutout portion 352_6 each are disposed so as to alternately extend along two imaginary straight lines in the W-axis direction. "The cutout portion 352 and the opening 351 are arranged along a virtual straight line" means that the end of the cutout portion 352 in the V1 direction and the end of the opening 351 in the V1 direction are arranged along a virtual straight line in a plan view. Note that "the cutout portion 352 and the opening 351 are arranged along a virtual straight line" may mean that the end of the cutout portion 352 in the V2 direction and the end of the opening 351 in the V2 direction are arranged along a virtual straight line in a plan view, or may mean that the center of the cutout portion 352 in the V axis direction and the center of the opening 351 in the V axis direction are arranged along a virtual straight line in a plan view. The center of the cutout portion 352 in the V axis direction is the center of the width of the cutout portion 352, in other words, the center of the cutout portion 352 in the longitudinal direction. The center of the opening 351 in the V axis direction is the center of the width of the opening 351, in other words, the center of the opening 351 in the longitudinal direction. In other words, "the cutout portion 352 and the opening 351 are arranged along a virtual straight line" means that the end of the cutout portion 352 in the V1 direction and the end of the opening 351 in the V1 direction are arranged side by side so as to overlap with the virtual straight line in a plan view. Note that "the cutout portion 352 and the opening 351 are arranged along a virtual straight line" may mean that the end of the cutout portion 352 in the V2 direction and the end of the opening 351 in the V2 direction are arranged side by side so as to overlap with the virtual straight line in a plan view, or may mean that the center of the cutout portion 352 in the V axis direction and the center of the opening 351 in the V axis direction are arranged side by side so as to overlap with the virtual straight line in a plan view.
[0030] Returning to FIG. 3 for the explanation, the flow path distribution section 37 is disposed between the wiring board 35 and the fixed plate 39, and is fixed to the fixed plate 39 with an adhesive. Therefore, the flow path distribution section 37 reinforces the fixed plate 39. The flow path distribution section 37 is made of, for example, a resin or a metal. From the viewpoint of the above-mentioned reinforcement, it is preferable that the thickness of the flow path distribution section 37 is thicker than the thickness of the fixed plate 39. Note that the liquid jet head 30 may not include the flow path distribution section 37, and may have a configuration in which the fixed plate 39 and the multiple head units 38 are fixed to each other.
[0031] 5 is a plan view of the flow path distribution section 37 as viewed in the Z2 direction. The flow path distribution section 37 is a flow path member in which a plurality of substrates are laminated. Four introduction connectors 373 are provided on the surface of the flow path distribution section 37 on the Z1 direction side. The four introduction connectors are flow path pipes protruding in the Z1 direction from the surface of the flow path distribution section 37 on the Z1 direction side, and are arranged at the four corners of the flow path distribution section 37. The four introduction connectors 373 communicate with four flow path holes formed on the surface of the flow path structure 34 on the Z2 direction side (not shown), and introduce liquid from the flow path structure 34 into the flow path distribution section 37. The flow path distribution section 37 has a flow path for distributing the liquid supplied from the flow path structure 34 to each head unit 38.
[0032] The flow passage distributor 37 has a plurality of openings 371_1, 371_2, 371_3, 371_4, 371_5, and 371_6 penetrating in the Z-axis direction. When the plurality of openings 371_1 to 371_6 are not distinguished from one another, they are referred to as openings 371. The wiring members 388 of each of the plurality of head units 38 are inserted through the six openings 371. The six openings 371 are also arranged in a staggered manner along either the imaginary line OL3 or the imaginary line OL4 parallel to the imaginary line OL3, similar to the openings 351 of the wiring board 35. The extending directions of the imaginary lines OL3 and OL4 are the same as the extending directions of the imaginary lines OL1 and OL2. Specifically, the ends of the openings 371_1, 371_3, and 371_5 in the V1 direction are arranged along the imaginary line OL1 in a plan view. Further, the ends of the openings 371_2, 371_4, and 371_6 in the V1 direction are disposed along an imaginary straight line OL3 in a plan view. Note that the imaginary straight line OL3 may be the same straight line as the imaginary straight line OL1. The opening 371 is an opening longer in the V-axis direction than the opening 351 of the wiring board 35. Specifically, the opening 371_1 communicates with the cutout portion 352_1 of the wiring board 35, and extends in the V2 direction further than one side of the opening 351_1 extending in the V1 direction in a plan view in the Z2 direction. Hereinafter, the plan view in the Z2 direction will be simply referred to as a "plan view". The opening 371_2 communicates with the opening 351_2 of the wiring board 35, and extends in the V1 direction further than the opening 351_2 in a plan view. The opening 371_3 communicates with the opening 351_3 of the wiring board 35, and extends in the V2 direction further than the opening 351_3 in a plan view. The opening 371_4 communicates with the opening 351_4 of the wiring board 35, and extends in the V1 direction further than the opening 351_4 in a plan view. The opening 371_5 communicates with the opening 351_5 of the wiring board 35 and extends further in the V2 direction than the opening 351_5 in a plan view. The opening 371_6 communicates with the cutout portion 352_6 of the wiring board 35 and extends further in the V1 direction than the V1 direction of the cutout portion 352_6 in a plan view.
[0033] The connector 355 is inserted through the connector hole 343 and is electrically connected to the assembly substrate 33. As illustrated in Fig. 5, the connector 355 overlaps a part of the opening 371_3 of the flow path distributor 37 in plan view.
[0034] The head unit 38 has M nozzles N1 and M nozzles N2. M is an integer of 2 or more. Hereinafter, the nozzles N1 and N2 may be collectively referred to as nozzles N. The six head units 38 are arranged in a staggered manner, similar to the openings 351 of the wiring board 35. The head unit 38_1 will be described with reference to Figs. 6 and 7.
[0035] Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the head unit 38_1. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in Fig. 6. Line VI-VI is an imaginary line segment that passes through the introduction path 3851 and the nozzle N1 and nozzle N2.
[0036] The head unit 38_1 has a wiring member 388, a case 385, a protective substrate 383, a flow path forming substrate 384, a communication plate 382, a compliance substrate 386, and a nozzle plate 387. The multiple members included in the head unit 38_1 are joined together by an adhesive or the like.
[0037] In the flow passage forming substrate 384, a pressure chamber CB1 and a pressure chamber CB2 partitioned by a plurality of partition walls are arranged in parallel along the V-axis direction by anisotropic etching from one surface side. In the following description, the pressure chambers CB1 and CB2 are collectively referred to as pressure chambers CB. The V-axis direction coincides with the direction in which the multiple nozzles N are arranged side by side. In addition, in the flow path forming substrate 384, a row of pressure chambers CB1 and a row of pressure chambers CB2 are arranged side by side in the V-axis direction. The row direction in which the two rows of pressure chambers CB are arranged is the W-axis direction.
[0038] In addition, the flow path forming substrate 384 may be provided with a supply path or the like at one end side of the pressure chamber CB in the W axis direction, the supply path having an opening area narrower than that of the pressure chamber CB and providing a flow path resistance for the ink flowing into the pressure chamber CB.
[0039] A communication plate 382 is bonded to the Z2 direction surface of the flow path forming substrate 384. A nozzle plate 387 having a plurality of nozzles N communicating with each pressure chamber CB is bonded to the Z2 direction surface of the communication plate 382. In the first embodiment, the Z1 direction surface of the nozzle plate 387 where the nozzles N open is the liquid ejecting surface 387a.
[0040] The communication plate 382 is provided with a nozzle communication passage RR1 that communicates between the pressure chamber CB1 and the nozzle N1, and a nozzle communication passage RR2 that communicates between the pressure chamber CB2 and the nozzle N2. Hereinafter, the nozzle communication passage RR1 and the nozzle communication passage RR2 will be collectively referred to as the nozzle communication passage RR. The communication plate 382 has an area larger than the flow path forming substrate 384, and the nozzle plate 387 has an area smaller than the flow path forming substrate 384. By making the area of the nozzle plate 387 relatively small in this way, costs can be reduced.
[0041] The communication plate 382 is provided with a supply communication passage RA1 and a connection communication passage RX1 that constitute a part of the manifold MN1. The supply communication passage RA1 is provided penetrating the communication plate 382 in the Z-axis direction. The connection communication passage RX1 is provided to open to the nozzle plate 387 side of the communication plate 382 and to a partway point in the Z-axis direction without penetrating the communication plate 382 in the Z-axis direction. Similarly, the communication plate 382 is provided with a supply communication passage RA2 and a connection communication passage RX2 that constitute a part of the manifold MN2. Hereinafter, the manifold MN1 and the manifold MN2 will be collectively referred to as the manifold MN. Similarly, the supply communication passage RA1 and the supply communication passage RA2 will be collectively referred to as the supply communication passage RA. Similarly, the connection communication passage RX1 and the connection communication passage RX2 will be collectively referred to as the connection communication passage RX. The supply communication passage RA2 is provided penetrating the communication plate 382 in the Z-axis direction. The connection communication passage RX2 does not penetrate the communication plate 382 in the Z-axis direction, but opens on the nozzle plate 387 side of the communication plate 382 and is provided halfway in the Z-axis direction.
[0042] Furthermore, the communication plate 382 is provided with a pressure chamber communication passage RK1 that communicates with the W1 end of the pressure chamber CB1 and a pressure chamber communication passage RK2 that communicates with the W2 end of the pressure chamber CB2, which are independent of each other for each pressure chamber CB. The pressure chamber communication passage RK1 communicates between the connection communication passage RX1 and the pressure chamber CB1. The pressure chamber communication passage RK2 communicates between the connection communication passage RX2 and the pressure chamber CB2.
[0043] Nozzles N are formed in the nozzle plate 387, which communicate with each pressure chamber CB via a nozzle communication passage RR. A plurality of nozzles N are arranged side by side in the V-axis direction, a plurality of nozzles N1 arranged side by side form a nozzle row Ln1, and a plurality of nozzles N2 arranged side by side form a nozzle row Ln2, and these nozzle rows Ln1 and Ln2 are arranged side by side in the W-axis direction. In the first embodiment, each of the nozzle rows Ln1 and Ln2 is capable of ejecting one type of liquid.
[0044] A vibration plate 389 is formed on the Z1 direction surface of the flow path forming substrate 384. In addition, a piezoelectric element PZ1 and a piezoelectric element PZ2 are formed on the vibration plate 389. Hereinafter, the piezoelectric element PZ1 and the piezoelectric element PZ2 are collectively referred to as the piezoelectric element PZ. In general, one electrode of the piezoelectric element PZ is used as a common electrode, and the other electrode and the piezoelectric layer are patterned for each pressure chamber CB.
[0045] A protective substrate 383 having approximately the same size as the flow path forming substrate 384 in a plan view is bonded to the Z1 direction surface of the flow path forming substrate 384. The protective substrate 383 has a holding portion 3831 which is a space for protecting the piezoelectric element PZ. The protective substrate 383 is also provided with a through hole 3832 penetrating in the Z axis direction. An end of a lead electrode 3834 drawn from the electrode of the piezoelectric element PZ is extended so as to be exposed in the through hole 3832, and the lead electrode 3834 and the wiring member 388 are electrically connected in the through hole 3832.
[0046] A case 385 is fixed to the protective substrate 383 and the communication plate 382 to define a manifold MN communicating with the pressure chambers CB. The case 385 has substantially the same shape as the communication plate 382 described above in plan view, and is joined to the protective substrate 383 and also to the communication plate 382 described above. Specifically, the case 385 has a recess 3853 on the Z2-direction surface with a depth that accommodates the flow path forming substrate 384 and the protective substrate 383. The recess 3853 has an opening area larger than the surface where the protective substrate 383 is joined to the flow path forming substrate 384. When the flow path forming substrate 384 and the like are accommodated in the recess 3853, the opening surface of the recess 3853 in the Z2 direction is sealed by the communication plate 382. As a result, the supply communication passage RB1 and the supply communication passage RB2 are defined on the outer periphery of the flow path forming substrate 384 by the case 385, the flow path forming substrate 384, and the protective substrate 383. The supply communication passages RB1 and RB2 may be collectively referred to as the supply communication passage RB2. A manifold MN1 is formed by the supply communication passage RB1, the supply communication passage RA1 provided in the communication plate 382, and the connection communication passage RX1. Similarly, a manifold MN2 is formed by the supply communication passage RB2, the supply communication passage RA2 provided in the communication plate 382, and the connection communication passage RX2.
[0047] The supply communication passages RA, the connection communication passages RX, and the supply communication passages RB that constitute the manifold MN are arranged symmetrically with respect to the nozzle rows Ln1 and Ln2. This makes it possible to eject different inks from the nozzle rows Ln1 and Ln2. The arrangement of the manifold MN is not limited to that of the first embodiment.
[0048] A single manifold may be common to the two nozzle rows Ln1 and Ln2. In the first embodiment, the liquid ejection head 30 has two nozzle rows Ln, but may have one nozzle row Ln. The color of ink ejected from each nozzle N of the nozzle rows Ln1 of the head units 38_1 to 38_6 is cyan or magenta, and the color of ink ejected from each nozzle N of the nozzle rows Ln1 of the head units 38_1 to 38_6 is yellow or black. The color of ink is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the color of ink ejected from each nozzle N of the nozzle rows Ln1 of the head units 38_1, 38_3, and 38_5 is magenta, and the color of ink ejected from each nozzle N of the nozzle rows Ln2 of the head units 38_1, 38_3, and 38_5 is cyan. The color of ink ejected from each nozzle N of the nozzle row Ln1 of the head units 38_2, 38_4, and 38_6 may be yellow, and the color of ink ejected from each nozzle N of the nozzle row Ln2 of the head units 38_2, 38_4, and 38_6 may be black.
[0049] A compliance substrate 386 is provided on the surface of the communication plate 382 where the supply communication passages RA and the connection communication passages RX open. The compliance substrate 386 seals the openings of the supply communication passages RA and the connection communication passages RX.
[0050] In the first embodiment, the compliant substrate 386 includes a sealing film 3861 and a fixed substrate 3862. The sealing film 3861 is formed of a flexible thin film or the like. For example, the sealing film 3861 is formed of polyphenylene sulfide or stainless steel. The fixed substrate 3862 is formed of a hard material such as a metal, for example, stainless steel.
[0051] The case 385 is also provided with four introduction paths 3851 for supplying ink to the manifold MN. The case 385 is also provided with a connection port 3850 through which the wiring member 388 is inserted and communicates with the through hole 3832 of the protection substrate 383. The connection port 3850 is an opening that penetrates in the Z-axis direction and communicates with the opening 351 of the wiring substrate 35 and the opening 371 of the flow path distribution unit 37, or the cutout portion 352 of the wiring substrate 35 and the opening 371 of the flow path distribution unit 37.
[0052] The wiring member 388 is a flexible substrate for electrically connecting the wiring board 35 and each head unit 38. The wiring member 388 is a flexible substrate such as, for example, a COF (Chip On Film), an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuits), or an FFC (Flexible Flat Cable). From the viewpoint of manufacturing costs, the wiring member 388 is preferably a COF or an FPC. The wiring member 388 will be described with reference to FIG. 8.
[0053] Fig. 8 is a plan view and a side view of wiring member 388. Wiring member 388 includes a flexible base material 3880 and a plurality of wires formed on a wiring forming surface 3887 of base material 3880. The wiring member 388 illustrated in Fig. 8 is in a state where no external force is applied to wiring member 388. Wiring for transmitting control signals and power supply voltage supplied from wiring board 35 to head unit 38 is formed on wiring forming surface 3887.
[0054] Wiring member 388 includes output terminal portion 3881, input terminal portion 3882, and relay portion 3883. As illustrated in Fig. 8, output terminal portion 3881 and input terminal portion 3882 are portions located at both ends of wiring member 388. That is, in wiring member 388, relay portion 3883 is located between output terminal portion 3881 and input terminal portion 3882. Fig. 8 illustrates a boundary L1 between output terminal portion 3881 and relay portion 3883, and a boundary L2 between input terminal portion 3882 and relay portion 3883.
[0055] 8, the width Wi2 of the input terminal portion 3882 is smaller than the width Wi1 of the output terminal portion 3881. Furthermore, the width Wi2 is larger than half the width Wi1.
[0056] 6 and 8, wiring member 388 has a shape in which input terminal portion 3882 is shifted to one side with respect to the overall width of wiring member 388. Specifically, in the example of Fig. 8, input terminal portion 3882 is shifted to the right side. More specifically, when viewed from above wiring member 388, the right end of input terminal portion 3882 and the right end of output terminal portion 3881 overlap, but the left end of input terminal portion 3882 is located to the right of the left end of output terminal portion 3881.
[0057] 8, a plurality of output terminals 3885 electrically connected to each piezoelectric element PZ are formed on a wiring forming surface 3887 of the output terminal section 3881, and a plurality of input terminals 3886 electrically connected to the wiring board 35 are formed on a wiring forming surface 3887 of the input terminal section 3882. A drive circuit 3884 is mounted on the relay section 3883. The drive circuit 3884 generates a drive signal for each piezoelectric element PZ by using a control signal and a power supply voltage supplied from the wiring board 35. The drive signal generated by the drive circuit 3884 is supplied to the head unit 38 via the output terminal 3885.
[0058] 6 and 7, the wiring member 388 has the output terminal portion 3881 bent relative to the relay portion 3883 at a boundary L1, and the input terminal portion 3882 bent relative to the relay portion 3883 at a boundary L2.
[0059] Fig. 9 is a diagram showing an example of contact between the output terminal 3885 and the input terminal 3886. The diagram shown in Fig. 9 is a cross section taken parallel to the WZ plane near the wiring member 388, viewed in the V2 direction. In Fig. 9, the flow path distributor 37 is omitted for simplicity. With the output terminal 3885 and the lead electrode 3834 in contact, the input terminal 3886 comes into contact with the terminal 353 of the wiring board 35.
[0060] Returning to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the explanation will be made. When ejecting ink, the head unit 38_1 takes in ink from the liquid container via the supply connection part 341 and the introduction path 3851, and fills the inside of the flow path from the manifold NM to the nozzle N with ink. Thereafter, the drive circuit 3884 supplies a drive signal to the piezoelectric element PZ, thereby deflecting and deforming the vibration plate 389 together with the piezoelectric element PZ. This increases the pressure in the pressure chamber CB, and ink droplets are ejected from the nozzle N.
[0061] Returning to FIG. 3 for the explanation. Although the head unit 38_1 has been described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 9, the configurations of the head units 38_2 to 38_6 are the same as that of the head unit 38_1. However, the wiring members 388 of the head units 38_1, 38_3, and 38_5 are arranged so that the input terminal portion 3882 is closer to the V1 direction. On the other hand, the wiring members 388 of the head units 38_2, 38_4, and 38_6 are arranged so that the input terminal portion 3882 is closer to the V2 direction. The wiring members 388 of the head units 38_1 to 38_6 all have the same shape. The wiring members 388 of the head units 38_2, 38_4, and 38_6 are arranged so that they are rotated 180 degrees around the Z-axis direction as an axis, based on the orientation of the wiring members 388 of the head unit 38_1. The wiring member 388 of head unit 38_1 and the wiring member 388 of head unit 38_2 are arranged so as to be point symmetrical with each other. The wiring member 388 of head unit 38_3 and the wiring member 388 of head unit 38_4 are also arranged so as to be point symmetrical with each other. The wiring member 388 of head unit 38_5 and the wiring member 388 of head unit 38_6 are also arranged so as to be point symmetrical with each other.
[0062] The fixed plate 39 is adhered to the Z2 direction surface of the compliance substrate 386. That is, the six exposed openings 391 provided in the fixed plate 39 have an opening area larger than the area of the nozzle plate 387, and expose the liquid ejection surface 387a of the nozzle plate 387 within the exposed openings 391. The six exposed openings 391 are also arranged in a staggered pattern, similar to the openings 351 and the cutout portions 352 of the wiring substrate 35.
[0063] 1.3. Summary of the First Embodiment FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the wiring member 388 and the wiring board 35. The diagram shown in FIG. 10 shows the wiring board 35 in the Z2 direction. However, in FIG. 10, the opening 351 and the terminal 353 are omitted to prevent the illustration from becoming complicated. Furthermore, in FIG. 10, the output terminal portion 3881 is shown by a broken line. Furthermore, in the following description and in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the wiring member 388 of the head unit 38_i is described as the wiring member 388_i, the output terminal portion 3881 of the wiring member 388_i is described as the output terminal portion 3881_i, and the input terminal portion 3882 of the wiring member 388_i is described as the input terminal portion 3882_i. i is an integer from 1 to 6. When the wiring board 35 is seen in the Z2 direction, the only member of the wiring member 388 that is not shaded by other members is the input terminal portion 3882.
[0064] In each of the cases where i is from 1 to 6, output terminal portion 3881_i and input terminal portion 3882_i extend in the V1 direction. In other words, multiple output terminals 3885 constituting output terminal portion 3881_i are arranged in the V1 direction, and multiple input terminals 3886 constituting input terminal portion 3882_i are arranged in the V1 direction. In each of the cases where i is from 1 to 6, input terminal portion 3882_i is connected to wiring board 35. Wiring board 35 is an example of a "first wiring board."
[0065] 10, a center CO_1 of the output terminal portion 3881_1 is shifted in the V2 direction with respect to a center CO_2 of the output terminal portion 3881_2. The wiring member 388_1 is an example of a "first wiring member." The wiring member 388_2 is an example of a "second wiring member." Output terminal portion 3881_1 is an example of a "first output terminal portion." Input terminal portion 3882_1 is an example of a "first input terminal portion." Output terminal portion 3881_2 is an example of a "second output terminal portion." Input terminal portion 3882_2 is an example of a "second input terminal portion." The center of output terminal portion 3881 is the center of the width of output terminal portion 3881, and is the center in the longitudinal direction (V-axis direction) of output terminal portion 3881_1. The V2 direction is an example of a "first direction." The center CI_1 of the input terminal portion 3882_1 is disposed, in a plan view, shifted in the V1 direction with respect to the center CO_1 of the output terminal portion 3881_1. The center of the input terminal portion 3882 is the center of the width of the input terminal portion 3882, and is the center in the longitudinal direction (V-axis direction) of the input terminal portion 3882. The V1 direction is an example of a "second direction." The center CI_2 of the input terminal portion 3882_2 is disposed, in a plan view, shifted in the V2 direction with respect to the center CO_2 of the output terminal portion 3881_2. According to the first embodiment, even if the wiring member 388 is arranged offset in the V-axis direction, by bringing each of the multiple input terminal portions 3882 closer to each other, the openings 351 of the wiring board 35 through which the input terminal portions 3882 are inserted, and the openings 351 and the cutout portions 352 are brought closer to each other. Therefore, the area in wiring board 35 where opening 351 is formed and the area in which cutout 352 is formed can be made small, so that wiring board 35 can be made smaller in size in the V-axis direction.
[0066] 8, the width Wi2 of the input terminal portion 3882 is smaller than the width Wi1 of the output terminal portion 3881. According to the first embodiment, compared to a case in which the width Wi2 and the width Wi1 are the same length, by arranging the head unit 38 in an inverted manner, it is easier to bring the multiple input terminal portions 3882 closer to each other. By bringing the multiple input terminal portions 3882 closer to each other, the wiring board 35 can be made smaller in size in the V-axis direction.
[0067] At least a part of the input terminal portion 3882_1 and at least a part of the input terminal portion 3882_2 overlap in the W1 direction perpendicular to the V2 direction. The W1 direction is an example of a "direction perpendicular to the first direction." By overlapping at least a part of the input terminal portion 3882_1 and at least a part of the input terminal portion 3882_2, the openings 351 of the wiring board 35 through which the input terminal portion 3882 is inserted and the openings 351 and the notch portion 352 are closer to each other and closer to each other than in a mode in which the input terminal portion 3882_1 and the input terminal portion 3882_2 do not overlap. Therefore, the area in the wiring board 35 where the openings 351 are formed and the area in which the notch portion 352 is formed can be made smaller, and the wiring board 35 can be made smaller. The entire input terminal portion 3882_1 may overlap the entire input terminal portion 3882_2, or a part of the input terminal portion 3882_1 may overlap the entire input terminal portion 3882_2. From the viewpoint of miniaturizing the wiring board 35, it is preferable that the entire input terminal portion 3882_1 overlaps the entire input terminal portion 3882_2. In the example of FIG. 10, as shown by the virtual straight line VL1, in the V-axis direction, the position of the end of the input terminal portion 3882_1 in the V2 direction is the same as the position of the end of the input terminal portion 3882_1 in the V2 direction. Here, "same" is a concept including a case where they are completely the same, as well as a case where they are the same in terms of design but can be considered to be the same in consideration of an error caused by, for example, a manufacturing error of the liquid jet head 30. Furthermore, as indicated by the imaginary line VL2, the position of the end of the input terminal portion 3882_1 in the V1 direction is the same as the position of the end of the input terminal portion 3882_1 in the V1 direction in the V-axis direction. Therefore, the entire input terminal portion 3882_1 overlaps with the entire input terminal portion 3882_2.
[0068] Moreover, the wiring members 388_1 and 388_2 have the same shape and are arranged so as to be point-symmetric with respect to each other. According to the first embodiment, the liquid jet head 30 can be manufactured more easily than in a case where the wiring members 388_1 and 388_2 have different shapes. More specifically, the head unit 38_2 is arranged so as to be point-symmetric with respect to the head unit 38_1 with the Z-axis direction as the axis, and therefore the head unit 38_2 can be configured from a common member with the head unit 38_1. That is, the liquid jet head 30 can be configured from a common head unit 38. By sharing the head unit 38, the cost of manufacturing the liquid jet head 30 can be reduced, and the manufacturing of the liquid jet head 30 can be facilitated.
[0069] 8, the width Wi2 of the input terminal portion 3882_1 is larger than half the width Wi1 of the output terminal portion 3881_1, and the width Wi2 of the input terminal portion 3882_2 is larger than half the width Wi1 of the output terminal portion 3881_2. When the nozzle N is highly dense, the width of the input terminal portion 3882 is larger than the width of the output terminal portion 3881. However, even in such a configuration, by bringing the input terminal portions 3882 closer to each other, the openings 351 of the wiring board 35 through which the input terminal portions 3882 are inserted and the openings 351 and the cutout portions 352 are closer to each other. Therefore, the area in the wiring board 35 where the openings 351 are formed and the area in which the cutout portions 352 are formed can be reduced, and therefore the wiring board 35 can be made smaller in size in the V-axis direction.
[0070] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the wiring board 35, the wiring member 388, and the nozzle row Ln. The diagram shown in FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the wiring board 35 viewed in the Z2 direction. As illustrated in FIG. 6, the nozzle plate 387 has the nozzle row Ln1 and the nozzle row Ln2, but in FIG. 11, only the nozzle row Ln1 is shown for the sake of simplicity. Furthermore, in FIG. 11, the openings 351 and the terminals 353 are omitted for the sake of simplicity. Furthermore, in FIG. 11, the position of the nozzle row Ln1 is indicated by a dashed line. Furthermore, in the following description and in FIG. 11, the nozzle row Ln1 corresponding to the wiring member 388_i is referred to as the nozzle row Ln_i. i is an integer from 1 to 6.
[0071] As illustrated in FIG. 11, the liquid jet head 30 includes a plurality of nozzle rows Ln1 including a nozzle row Ln1_1 and a nozzle row Ln1_2, a wiring member 388_1 corresponding to the nozzle row Ln1_1, a wiring member 388_2 corresponding to the nozzle row Ln1_2, and a wiring board 35. The nozzle row Ln1_1 is an example of a "first nozzle row". The nozzle row Ln1_2 is an example of a "second nozzle row". The wiring member 388_1 has an input terminal portion 3882_1 extending in the V2 direction. The wiring member 388_2 has an input terminal portion 3882_2 extending in the V2 direction. The wiring board 35 is connected to the input terminal portion 3882_1 and the input terminal portion 3882_2. The plurality of nozzle rows Ln are arranged in a staggered pattern. The nozzle arrays Ln1 include a first nozzle array group G1 arranged along a virtual straight line GL1 that intersects with the V2 direction, and a second nozzle array group G2 arranged along a virtual straight line GL2 that is parallel to the virtual straight line GL1. The extension direction of the virtual straight line GL1 and the virtual straight line GL2 is the same as the extension direction of the virtual straight line OL1. "The first nozzle array group G1 is arranged along the virtual straight line GL1" means that the end of each nozzle array of the first nozzle array group G1 in the V1 direction is arranged along the virtual straight line GL1 in a plan view. Similarly, "The second nozzle array group G2 is arranged along the virtual straight line GL2" means that the end of each nozzle array of the second nozzle array group G2 in the V1 direction is arranged along the virtual straight line GL2 in a plan view. Note that "The first nozzle array group G1 is arranged along the virtual straight line GL1" means that the end of each nozzle array of the first nozzle array group G1 in the V2 direction is arranged along a certain virtual straight line in a plan view, and "The second nozzle array group G2 is arranged along the virtual straight line GL2" may mean that the end of each nozzle array of the second nozzle array group G2 in the V2 direction is arranged along another virtual straight line in a plan view. Alternatively, "the first nozzle array group G1 is arranged along a virtual straight line GL1" may mean that the center in the V-axis direction of each nozzle array of the first nozzle array group G1 is arranged along a certain virtual straight line in a planar view, and "the second nozzle array group G2 is arranged along a virtual straight line GL2" may mean that the center in the V-axis direction of each nozzle array of the second nozzle array group G2 is arranged along another virtual straight line in a planar view. In other words, "the first nozzle array group G1 is arranged along the virtual straight line GL1" means that the ends of the nozzle arrays in the V1 direction of the first nozzle array group G1 are arranged side by side so as to overlap the virtual straight line GL1 in a plan view. Note that "the first nozzle array group G1 is arranged along the virtual straight line GL1" may mean that the ends of the nozzle arrays in the V2 direction of the first nozzle array group G1 are arranged side by side so as to overlap the virtual straight line in a plan view, or may mean that the centers of the nozzle arrays in the V axis direction of the first nozzle array group G1 are arranged side by side so as to overlap the virtual straight line in a plan view. Similarly, "the second nozzle array group G2 is arranged along the virtual straight line GL2" means that the ends of the nozzle arrays in the V1 direction of the second nozzle array group G2 are arranged side by side so as to overlap the virtual straight line GL2 in a plan view. In addition, "the second nozzle array group G2 is arranged along the virtual straight line GL2" may mean that the ends of each nozzle array in the second nozzle array group G2 in the V2 direction are arranged side by side so as to overlap the virtual straight line in a planar view, or it may mean that the centers of each nozzle array in the second nozzle array group G2 in the V axis direction are arranged side by side so as to overlap the virtual straight line in a planar view.
[0072] The virtual line GL1 is an example of a "first virtual line." The virtual line GL2 is an example of a "second virtual line." Here, "parallel" is a concept that does not include "coincidence." The virtual lines GL1 and GL2 are perpendicular to the Z-axis direction and intersect with both the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. The virtual line GL1 is disposed in the U1 direction with respect to the virtual line GL2. 11, the nozzle arrays Ln1_1, Ln1_3, and Ln1_5 are included in the first nozzle array group G1, and the nozzle arrays Ln1_2, Ln1_4, and Ln1_6 are included in the second nozzle array group G2. The nozzle arrays Ln1_1, Ln1_3, and Ln1_5, which are multiple nozzle arrays, correspond to the multiple wiring members 388, respectively. Specifically, the nozzle array Ln1_1 corresponds to the wiring member 388_1. The nozzle array Ln1_3 corresponds to the wiring member 388_3. The nozzle row Ln1_5 corresponds to the wiring member 388_5. Similarly, the nozzle rows Ln1_2, Ln1_4, and Ln1_6, which are multiple nozzle rows, correspond to the multiple wiring members 388, respectively. Specifically, the nozzle row Ln1_2 corresponds to the wiring member 388_2. The nozzle row Ln1_4 corresponds to the wiring member 388_4. The nozzle row Ln1_6 corresponds to the wiring member 388_6. Here, "the nozzle row Ln corresponds to the wiring member 388" means that the wiring member 388 is electrically connected to multiple piezoelectric elements PZ that are driven to eject ink from the multiple nozzles N that configure the nozzle row Ln. In addition, the wiring member 388 may correspond to multiple nozzle rows Ln, and "the nozzle row Ln corresponds to the wiring member 388" includes, for example, the case where the nozzle row Ln1_1 and the nozzle row Ln2_1 correspond to the wiring member 388_1.
[0073] The first nozzle array group G1 is disposed in the U1 direction perpendicular to the straight line GL1 with respect to the second nozzle array group G2. The U1 direction is an example of the "fifth direction". The center of the input terminal portion 3882 is disposed shifted in the U2 direction with respect to the center of the nozzle array Ln corresponding to the center of the input terminal portion 3882 in a plan view. The U2 direction is an example of the "sixth direction". The nozzle array Ln corresponding to the center of the input terminal portion 3882 is a nozzle array consisting of a plurality of nozzles N from which ink is ejected by a plurality of piezoelectric elements PZ electrically connected to the input terminal portion 3882. The center of the input terminal portion 3882 may correspond to the plurality of nozzle arrays Ln, and the "nozzle array Ln corresponding to the center of the input terminal portion 3882" includes, for example, a case where the center of the input terminal portion 3882_1 corresponds to the nozzle array Ln1_1 and a case where the center of the input terminal portion 3882_1 corresponds to the nozzle array Ln2_1. Specifically, the center CI_1 of the input terminal portion 3882_1 is positioned offset in the U2 direction relative to the center CL_1 of the nozzle row Ln1_1 corresponding to the center CI_1, and the center CI_2 of the input terminal portion 3882_2 is positioned offset in the U1 direction relative to the center CL_2 of the nozzle row Ln1_2 corresponding to the center CI_2. Similarly, the center of the input terminal portion 3882_3 is shifted in the U2 direction from the center of the nozzle row Ln1_3 corresponding to the center of the input terminal portion 3882_3, the center of the input terminal portion 3882_4 is shifted in the U1 direction from the center of the nozzle row Ln1_4 corresponding to the center of the input terminal portion 3882_4, the center of the input terminal portion 3882_5 is shifted in the U2 direction from the center of the nozzle row Ln1_5 corresponding to the center of the input terminal portion 3882_5, and the center of the input terminal portion 3882_6 is shifted in the U1 direction from the center of the nozzle row Ln1_6 corresponding to the center of the input terminal portion 3882_6. Hereinafter, the U1 direction and the U2 direction are collectively referred to as the U-axis direction. The center of the nozzle row Ln is the center of the width from one end to the other end in the extension direction of the nozzle row Ln. According to the first embodiment, even if the nozzle row Ln1 of the first nozzle row group G1 and the nozzle row Ln1 of the second nozzle row group G2 are arranged with a shift in the U-axis direction, the input terminal portion 3882 corresponding to the first nozzle row group G1 and the input terminal portion 3882 corresponding to the second nozzle row group G2 can be brought closer to each other. Therefore, the openings 351 of the wiring board 35 through which the input terminal portions 3882 are inserted are brought closer to each other, and the openings 351 and the cutout portions 352 are brought closer to each other. Therefore, the area in the wiring board 35 where the openings 351 are formed and the area in which the cutout portions 352 are formed can be made smaller, so that the wiring board 35 can be made smaller in size in the U-axis direction.
[0074] Also, the first nozzle row group G1 and the second nozzle row group G2 have overlapping portions when viewed in the direction in which the virtual straight line GL1 extends. More specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 11, the width of the first nozzle row group G1 when viewed in the direction in which the virtual straight line GL1 extends is width GW1, and the width of the second nozzle row group G2 when viewed in the direction in which the virtual straight line GL1 extends is width GW2. The width GWcom illustrated in FIG. 11 is the width of the overlapping portion of the first nozzle row group G1 and the second nozzle row group G2 when viewed in the direction in which the virtual straight line GL1 extends. Due to the overlapping portion of the first nozzle row group G1 and the second nozzle row group G2, the openings 351 of the wiring board 35 through which the input terminal portion 3882 is inserted and the openings 351 and the cutout portion 352 are closer to each other, as compared to a mode in which the first nozzle row group G1 and the second nozzle row group G2 do not overlap. Therefore, the area in wiring board 35 where opening 351 is formed and the area in which cutout 352 is formed can be made small, so that wiring board 35 can be made smaller.
[0075] The liquid jet head 30 also includes a plurality of wiring members 388 including a wiring member 388_1 and a wiring member 388_2. The wiring board 35 has a connector 355 at an end in the U1 direction, and a portion of a wiring member 388_3 included in the plurality of wiring members 388 overlaps with the connector 355 in a plan view. The wiring member 388_3 is an example of "at least one wiring member among the plurality of wiring members." Since the input terminal portion 3882_3 is biased toward the V1 direction, it is not necessary to form an opening 351_3 on the V2 direction side of the wiring board 35. Therefore, the connector 355 can be disposed at a position overlapping with a portion of the wiring member 388_3 of the wiring board 35 on the V2 direction side in a plan view. This allows the wiring board 35 to be made smaller in size than in a mode in which the wiring member 388_3 and the connector 355 do not overlap in a plan view. In this embodiment, only one connector 355 is provided at the end of the wiring board 35 on the Y2 side, but the number of connectors 355 is not limited to one, and for example, a connector 355 may also be arranged at the end of the wiring board 35 on the Y1 side.
[0076] The V1 direction is a direction intersecting both the Y1 direction and the X1 direction. The Y1 direction is an example of a "medium transport direction". The X1 direction is an example of a "direction perpendicular to the transport direction". In other words, the input terminal portion 3882 and the output terminal portion 3881 extend in a direction inclined with respect to the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. By inclining with respect to the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, the liquid jet head 30 can be made smaller in size in the Y-axis direction compared to a case in which the input terminal portion 3882 and the output terminal portion 3881 extend in the Y-axis direction.
[0077] Further, any nozzle row Ln1 constituting the first nozzle row group G1 and any nozzle row Ln1 constituting the second nozzle row group G2 arranged closest to the arbitrary nozzle row Ln1 almost entirely overlap when viewed in the Y1 direction. "Almost entirely overlapping" means that the width by which the two nozzle rows Ln1 do not overlap is equal to or less than the distance in the Y1 direction between the nozzles N adjacent in the V-axis direction. In the example of FIG. 11, the nozzle row Ln1_1 and the nozzle row Ln1_2 arranged closest to the nozzle row Ln1_1 almost entirely overlap when viewed in the Y1 direction. According to the first embodiment, when the color of ink supplied to the nozzles N of the nozzle array Ln1 of the first nozzle array group G1 is the same as the color of ink supplied to the nozzles N of the nozzle array Ln1 of the second nozzle array group G2, and the nozzles N of the nozzle array Ln2 of the second nozzle array group G2 are positioned between adjacent nozzles N of the nozzle array Ln_1 of the first nozzle array group G1, the liquid ejection head 30 can obtain twice the resolution of the nozzle array Ln1. When viewed in the Y1 direction, in an aspect in which the nozzle array Ln1 of the first nozzle array group G1 and the nozzle array Ln1 of the second nozzle array group G2 are spaced apart from each other by a distance longer than the distance in the Y1 direction between adjacent nozzles N in the V-axis direction, there are some locations where the resolution twice that of the nozzle array Ln1 cannot be obtained. Furthermore, when the color of ink supplied to the nozzles N of the nozzle row Ln1 of the first nozzle row group G1 is different from the color of ink supplied to the nozzles N of the nozzle row Ln1 of the second nozzle row group G2, the liquid ejection head 30 can eliminate unnecessary nozzles N.
[0078] In the first embodiment, the extension directions of the virtual straight lines OL1, OL2, OL3, OL4, GL1 and GL2 are perpendicular to the Z-axis direction and intersect with the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, but the extension direction may be the X-axis direction.
[0079] 2. Second embodiment In the first embodiment, as illustrated in FIG. 8, when viewed from above the wiring member 388, the right end of the input terminal portion 3882 and the right end of the output terminal portion 3881 overlap, but this is not limited thereto. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the right end of an input terminal portion 3882 is located to the right of the right end of an output terminal portion 3881 when viewed from above a wiring member 388. The second embodiment will be described below.
[0080] 12 is a plan view of a wiring member 388a in the second embodiment. When viewed from above the wiring member 388a, the right end of the input terminal portion 3882 is located to the right of the right end of the output terminal portion 3881.
[0081] According to the second embodiment, by using the wiring member 388a, it is possible to reduce the size of the wiring board 35 in the V-axis direction, similarly to the first embodiment.
[0082] 3. Third embodiment In the first embodiment, the input terminal portion 3882, the output terminal portion 3881, and the nozzle row Ln extend in the V-axis direction, but in the third embodiment, a wiring member 388 having the same shape as the wiring member 388a is used, and the input terminal portion 3882, the output terminal portion 3881, and the nozzle row Ln extend in the Y-axis direction, which is different from the first embodiment. The third embodiment will be described below.
[0083] FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the wiring board 35b and the wiring member 388b in the third embodiment. The diagram shown in FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the wiring board 35b viewed in the Z2 direction. However, in order to prevent the illustration from becoming complicated, the opening 351, the terminal 353, and the connector 355 are omitted. Furthermore, although the wiring member 388b is originally bent, in FIG. 13, in order to prevent the illustration from becoming complicated, the wiring member 388b is not bent and the input terminal portion 3882 and the output terminal portion 3881 of the wiring member 388b are shown separated from each other. Furthermore, in FIG. 13, the portion of the head unit 38b in the third embodiment excluding the wiring member 388b is shown by a dashed line.
[0084] The wiring member 388b has the same shape as the wiring member 388a, except that an input terminal portion 3882 of the wiring member 388b and an output terminal portion 3881 of the wiring member 388b extend in the Y-axis direction.
[0085] In the third embodiment, a part of the input terminal portion 3882_1 is located in the Y2 direction from the output terminal portion 3881_1, and a part of the input terminal portion 3882_2 is located in the Y1 direction from the output terminal portion 3881_2. The amount of deviation of the head unit 38b in the Y-axis direction is larger than the amount of deviation of the head unit 38 in the V-axis direction in the first embodiment. According to the third embodiment, even if the head units 38b are separated from each other, the distance between the input terminal portions 3882 can be shortened. Therefore, the openings 351 of the wiring board 35 through which the input terminal portions 3882 are inserted are brought closer to each other. Therefore, the area in which the openings 351 are formed in the wiring board 35 can be made smaller, and the wiring board 35 can be made smaller while ensuring the degree of freedom in the arrangement of the head unit 38b and the arrangement of the nozzles N.
[0086] 4. Fourth embodiment In the first embodiment, the plurality of head units 38 are arranged in a staggered pattern, but this is not limited to this. In the second embodiment, the plurality of head units 38 are arranged along a single straight line, which is different from the first embodiment. The fourth embodiment will be described below.
[0087] Fig. 14 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the wiring board 35c and the wiring member 388c in the fourth embodiment. The diagram shown in Fig. 14 is a diagram showing the wiring board 35c as viewed in the Z2 direction. However, in order to avoid complicating the illustration, the openings 351, the terminals 353, and the connectors 355 are omitted in Fig. 14. Furthermore, in Fig. 14, the output terminal portion 3881 of the wiring member 388c and the portion of the head unit 38c in the fourth embodiment excluding the wiring member 388c are shown by dashed lines.
[0088] The liquid jet head 30c in the fourth embodiment has wiring members 388_1, 388_2, 388_3, and 388_4. In the fourth embodiment, an input terminal portion 3882 and an output terminal portion 3881 of the wiring member 388 extend in the Vc2 direction. In the following description, the Vc2 direction and the Vc1 direction, which is the opposite direction to the Vc2 direction, may be collectively referred to as the Vc axis direction. The wiring members 388_1, 388_2, 388_3, and 388_4 are disposed along the imaginary straight line VLc. "The wiring member 388 is disposed along the imaginary straight line VLc" means that the end of the wiring member 388 in the V1 direction is disposed along the imaginary straight line VLc in a plan view. Note that "the wiring member 388 is disposed along a virtual straight line" may mean that an end of the wiring member 388 in the V2 direction is disposed along a virtual straight line in a plan view, or may mean that the center of the wiring member 388 in the V axis direction is disposed along a virtual straight line in a plan view. The center of the wiring member 388 in the V axis direction is the center of the width of the wiring member 388, in other words, the center of the wiring member 388 in the longitudinal direction. In other words, "the wiring members 388 are arranged along a virtual straight line" means that the ends of the wiring members 388 in the V1 direction are arranged side by side so as to overlap the virtual straight line in a plan view. Note that "the wiring members 388 are arranged along a virtual straight line" may mean that the ends of the wiring members 388 in the V2 direction are arranged side by side so as to overlap the virtual straight line in a plan view, or may mean that the ends of the wiring members 388 in the V-axis direction are arranged side by side so as to overlap the virtual straight line in a plan view.
[0089] As illustrated in FIG. 14, the liquid jet head 30c includes a plurality of wiring members 388 including a wiring member 388_1 and a wiring member 388_4. The wiring member 388_4 is an example of a "second wiring member". Each of the plurality of wiring members 388 has an output terminal portion 3881 extending in the Vc2 direction and an input terminal portion 3882 extending in the Vc2 direction. The wiring board 35c is connected to each of the input terminal portions 3882 of the plurality of wiring members 388. As illustrated in FIG. 14, the center CI_1 of the input terminal portion 3882_1 is located closest to the end of the wiring board 35c in the X1 direction among the centers CI_1c, CI_2c, CI_3c, and CI_4c of the input terminal portions 3882 of the plurality of wiring members 388. The X1 direction is an example of a "third direction perpendicular to the medium transport direction". The center of the input terminal portion 3882_4 is located closest to the end of the wiring board 35 in the X2 direction among the centers of the input terminal portions 3882 of the multiple wiring members 388. The X2 direction is an example of the "fourth direction." The input terminal portion 3882_1 and the input terminal portion 3882_4 have overlapping portions when viewed in the X1 direction.
[0090] FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a liquid jet head 30d of a comparative example corresponding to the fourth embodiment. The diagram shown in FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a wiring board 35d of the comparative example viewed in the Z2 direction. However, in order to prevent the illustration from becoming complicated, the opening 351, the terminal 353, and the connector 355 are omitted in FIG. 15. Furthermore, in FIG. 15, an output terminal portion 3881 of a wiring member 388d in the comparative example and a portion of the head unit 38d in the fourth embodiment excluding the wiring member 388d are shown by dashed lines. In a plan view, the center of an input terminal portion 3882 of the wiring member 388d coincides with the center of an output terminal portion 3881 of the wiring member 388d. Therefore, in the arrangement direction of the multiple head units 38d (extension direction of the virtual straight line VLc), the input terminal portion 3882 of the wiring member 388d corresponding to the pair of head units 38d_1 and 38d_2 that are furthest apart becomes the input terminal portion 3882 arranged furthest apart in the Y-axis direction. In other words, the distance Dd from the end of each of the input terminal portions 3882_1 to 3882_4 that is located furthest in the Y1 direction to the end that is located furthest in the Y2 direction corresponds to the distance in the Y-axis direction between the ends of the input terminal portions 3882 of the wiring member 388d that corresponds to the pair of head units 38d_1 and 38d_4 that are furthest apart.
[0091] In the fourth embodiment, the input terminal portion 3882_1 and the input terminal portion 3882_4, which are the pair of most distant input terminal portions 3882_1 and 3882_4 in the arrangement direction of the plurality of head units 38c (extension direction of the virtual straight line VLc), are biased toward each other in the Y-axis direction with respect to the center of the output terminal portion 3881_1 in the Vc2 direction, and the input terminal portion 3882_4 is biased toward the Vc1 direction with respect to the center of the output terminal portion 3881_4. Therefore, the distance Dc from the end portion located furthest in the Y1 direction to the end portion located furthest in the Y2 direction among the ends of each of the input terminal portions 3882_1 to 3882_4 can be made smaller than the distance Dd in the comparative example, and therefore the wiring board 35c can be made smaller in size.
[0092] Furthermore, in the comparative example, the input terminal portion 3882_1 and the input terminal portion 3882_4 do not have an overlapping portion when viewed in the X1 direction.
[0093] In the fourth embodiment, since the input terminal portion 3882_1 and the input terminal portion 3882_4 have an overlapping portion when viewed in the X1 direction, the wiring board 35c can be made smaller than when the input terminal portion 3882_1 and the input terminal portion 3882_4 do not have an overlapping portion when viewed in the X1 direction.
[0094] 5. Fifth embodiment In the first embodiment, the width of the input terminal portion 3882 is smaller than the width of the output terminal portion 3881, but this is not limited to the above. The fifth embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the width of the input terminal portion 3882 is equal to the width of the output terminal portion 3881. The fifth embodiment will be described below.
[0095] FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the wiring board 35e and the wiring member 388e in the fifth embodiment. The diagram shown in FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the wiring board 35e viewed in the Z2 direction. However, in order to prevent the illustration from becoming complicated, the opening 351, the terminal 353, and the connector 355 are omitted. Furthermore, although the wiring member 388e is originally bent, in FIG. 16, in order to prevent the illustration from becoming complicated, the wiring member 388e is not bent and the input terminal portion 3882 and the output terminal portion 3881 of the wiring member 388e are shown separated from each other. Furthermore, in FIG. 16, the portion of the head unit 38e in the fifth embodiment excluding the wiring member 388e is shown by a dashed line.
[0096] The liquid jet head 30e in the fifth embodiment has wiring members 388e_1 and 388e_2. The input terminal portion 3882 and the output terminal portion 3881 of the wiring member 388e and the nozzle row Ln of the head unit 38e extend in the Y-axis direction. In the wiring member 388e, the width of the input terminal portion 3882 and the width of the output terminal portion 3881 are the same. In the fifth embodiment, when viewed in the X1 direction, the center of the input terminal portion 3882_1 is offset in the Y2 direction with respect to the center of the output terminal portion 3881_1, and the center of the input terminal portion 3882_2 is offset in the Y1 direction with respect to the center of the output terminal portion 3881_2, so that all of the input terminal portion 3882_1 overlaps with the input terminal portion 3882_2. With such a configuration, the wiring board 35e can be made smaller.
[0097] 6. Sixth embodiment In the fifth embodiment, the entire input terminal portion 3882_1 overlaps with the input terminal portion 3882_2 when viewed in the X1 direction, but this is not limited to this. The sixth embodiment differs from the fifth embodiment in that a portion of the input terminal portion 3882_1 overlaps with the input terminal portion 3882_2. The sixth embodiment will be described below.
[0098] FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the wiring board 35f and the wiring member 388f in the sixth embodiment. The diagram shown in FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the wiring board 35f viewed in the Z2 direction. However, in order to prevent the illustration from becoming complicated, the opening 351, the terminal 353, and the connector 355 are omitted. Furthermore, although the wiring member 388f is originally bent, in FIG. 17, in order to prevent the illustration from becoming complicated, the wiring member 388f is not bent, and the input terminal portion 3882 and the output terminal portion 3881 of the wiring member 388f are shown separated. Furthermore, in FIG. 17, the nozzle row Lnf in the sixth embodiment and the portion of the head unit 38f in the sixth embodiment excluding the wiring member 388f are shown by dashed lines.
[0099] In the wiring member 388f, the width of the input terminal portion 3882 and the width of the output terminal portion 3881 are the same. In the sixth embodiment, as viewed in the X1 direction, a part of the input terminal portion 3882_1 overlaps with the input terminal portion 3882_2, so that the center of the input terminal portion 3882_1 is offset in the Y2 direction with respect to the center of the output terminal portion 3881_1, and the center of the input terminal portion 3882_2 is offset in the Y1 direction with respect to the center of the output terminal portion 3881_2. The nozzle row Lnf_1 provided in the head unit 38f_1 and the nozzle row Lnf_2 of the head unit 38f_1 extend in the Y2 direction. In the sixth embodiment, the nozzle row Lnf_1 is an example of a "first nozzle row". The nozzle row Lnf_2 is an example of a "second nozzle row". The wiring member 388f_1 is an example of a "first wiring member". The wiring member 388f_2 is an example of a “second wiring member.” The Y2 direction is an example of a “first direction.”
[0100] The liquid jet head 30f in the sixth embodiment includes a nozzle row Lnf_1 extending in the Y2 direction and a nozzle row Lnf_2 extending in the Y2 direction. The wiring member 388f_1 corresponds to the nozzle row Lnf_1. The wiring member 388f_2 corresponds to the nozzle row Lnf_2. As illustrated in FIG. 17, the nozzle row Lnf_1 and the nozzle row Lnf_2 do not overlap when viewed in the X1 direction. According to the sixth embodiment, even if the nozzle rows Ln are separated from each other when viewed in the X1 direction, the distance between the input terminal portions 3882 can be shortened. Therefore, the openings 351 of the wiring board 35 through which the input terminal portions 3882 are inserted are brought closer to each other. Therefore, the area in which the openings 351 are formed in the wiring board 35 can be made smaller, and therefore the wiring board 35f can be made smaller while ensuring the degree of freedom in the arrangement of the head unit 38 and the arrangement of the nozzles N.
[0101] 7. Seventh embodiment In the first embodiment, the head units 38 are arranged along one of two virtual straight lines, but this is not limited to this. The seventh embodiment differs from the fifth embodiment in that the head units 38g are arranged along one of four virtual straight lines. The seventh embodiment will be described below.
[0102] FIG. 18 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the wiring board 35g and the head unit 38g in the seventh embodiment. The diagram shown in FIG. 18 is a diagram showing the wiring board 35g viewed in the Z2 direction. However, in order to prevent the illustration from becoming complicated, the opening 351, the terminal 353, and the connector 355 are omitted. Furthermore, although the wiring member 388g is originally bent, in FIG. 17, in order to prevent the illustration from becoming complicated, the wiring member 388g is not bent, and the input terminal portion 3882 and the output terminal portion 3881 of the wiring member 388g are shown separated. Furthermore, in FIG. 18, the portion of the head unit 38g in the seventh embodiment excluding the wiring member 388g is shown by a dashed line.
[0103] The liquid jet head 30g in the seventh embodiment has 16 head units 38g. The shape and function of the head units 38g are the same as those of the head unit 38e. The 16 head units 38g are arranged along any one of imaginary straight lines GLg1, GLg2, GLg3, and GLg4. Each of the imaginary straight lines GLg1 to GLg4 is a straight line extending in the X-axis direction, and the imaginary straight lines GLg1, GLg2, GLg3, and GLg4 are arranged at intervals from the Y2 direction to the Y1 direction in this order. "The head units 38g are arranged along the imaginary straight lines" means that the end of the head unit 38g in the Y1 direction is arranged along the imaginary straight line in a plan view. Note that "head unit 38g is arranged along a virtual straight line" may mean that the end of head unit 38g in the Y2 direction is arranged along a virtual straight line in a plan view, or may mean that the center of head unit 38g in the Y axis direction is arranged along a virtual straight line in a plan view. The center of head unit 38g in the Y axis direction is the center of head unit 38g in the width direction, in other words, the center of head unit 38g in the longitudinal direction. In other words, "head unit 38g is arranged along a virtual straight line" means that the ends of head unit 38g in the Y1 direction are arranged side by side so as to overlap with the virtual straight line in a plan view. Note that "head unit 38g is arranged along a virtual straight line" may mean that the ends of head unit 38g in the Y1 direction are arranged side by side so as to overlap with the virtual straight line in a plan view, or may mean that the centers of head unit 38g in the Y axis direction are arranged side by side so as to overlap with the virtual straight line in a plan view.
[0104] The 16 head units 38g include four head units 38g_1 arranged along a virtual straight line GLg1, four head units 38g_2 arranged along a virtual straight line GLg2, four head units 38g_3 arranged along a virtual straight line GLg3, and four head units 38g_4 arranged along a virtual straight line GLg4. Of the 16 head units 38g, the center of the input terminal portion 3882 of the head unit 38g_1 arranged furthest in the Y2 direction is biased toward the Y1 direction with respect to the center of the output terminal portion 3881 of the head unit 38g_1. Also, of the 16 head units 38g, the center of the input terminal portion 3882 of the head unit 38g_4 arranged furthest in the Y1 direction is biased toward the Y2 direction with respect to the center of the output terminal portion 3881 of the head unit 38g_4. Therefore, since the input terminal portion 3882 of head unit 38g_1 and the input terminal portion 3882 of head unit 38g_4, which are furthest apart in the Y-axis direction, are arranged so as to converge toward the center of wiring board 35g in the Y-axis direction, it is possible to reduce the size of wiring board 35g in the Y-axis direction.
[0105] 8. Eighth embodiment The wiring board 35 in the first embodiment extends substantially parallel to the XY plane, but is not limited thereto. The wiring board 35 in the eighth embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that it extends substantially parallel to the YZ plane. The eighth embodiment will be described below. Note that, for elements in the following exemplary forms and modifications that have the same actions and functions as those in the first embodiment, the reference numerals used in the first embodiment will be used and detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
[0106] Fig. 19 and Fig. 20 are diagrams showing the positional relationship between the wiring board 35h and the head unit 38h in the eighth embodiment. The diagram shown in Fig. 19 is a diagram showing the wiring board 35h and the head unit 38h viewed in the Z2 direction. The diagram shown in Fig. 20 is a diagram showing the wiring board 35h and the head unit 38h viewed in the Y2 direction.
[0107] The liquid jet head 30h in the eighth embodiment has head units 38h_1, 38h_2, 38h_3, and 38h_4. The head unit 38h_i has a wiring member 388h_i, where i is an integer from 1 to 4. The wiring board 35h extends parallel to the YZ plane.
[0108] In the eighth embodiment, the wiring member 388h_1 of the head unit 38h_1 is an example of a "first wiring member". Moreover, the wiring member 388h_2 of the head unit 38h_2 is an example of a "second wiring member". Moreover, the wiring member 388h_3 of the head unit 38h_3 is an example of a "third wiring member". Moreover, the wiring member 388h_4 of the head unit 38h_4 is an example of a "fourth wiring member". The output terminal portion 3881_3 of the wiring member 388h_3 is an example of a "third output terminal portion". The input terminal portion 3882_3 of the wiring member 388h_3 is an example of a "third input terminal portion". The output terminal portion 3881_4 of the wiring member 388h_4 is an example of a "fourth output terminal portion". The input terminal portion 3882_4 of the wiring member 388h_4 is an example of a "fourth input terminal portion".
[0109] The input terminal portion 3882 and the output terminal portion 3881 of each of the wiring members 388h_1, 388h_2, 388h_3, and 388h_4 extend in the Y2 direction. In the eighth embodiment, the Y2 direction is an example of the "first direction".
[0110] The wiring board 35h has connection portions 357h_1 and 357h_3 on the surface in the X2 direction. The connection portion 357h_1 is connected to an input terminal portion 3882_1 of the wiring member 388h_1. The connection portion 357h_3 is connected to an input terminal portion 3882_3 of the wiring member 388h_3. The wiring board 35h has connection portions 357h_2 and 357h_4 on the surface in the X1 direction. The connection portion 357h_2 is connected to an input terminal portion 3882_2 of the wiring member 388h_2. The connection portion 357h_4 is connected to an input terminal portion 3882_4 of the wiring member 388h_4.
[0111] The liquid jet head 30h includes a plurality of wiring members 388h including a wiring member 388h_1, a wiring member 388h_2, a wiring member 388h_3, and a wiring member 388h_4. The plurality of wiring members 388 include a first wiring member group Gh1 arranged along a first virtual straight line VL1h along the Y2 direction, and a second wiring member group Gh2 arranged along a second virtual straight line VL2h parallel to the first virtual straight line VL1h. The wiring member 388h_1 and the wiring member 388h_3 are included in the first wiring member group Gh1, and the wiring member 388h_2 and the wiring member 388h_4 are included in the second wiring member group Gh2. The wiring board 35h is connected to the input terminal portions 3882_1, 3882_2, 3882_3, and 3882_4. The center COh_3 of the output terminal portion 3881_3 is shifted in the Y2 direction from the center COh_4 of the output terminal portion 3881_4 in a plan view. The center CIh_3 of the input terminal portion 3882_3 is shifted in the Y1 direction from the center COh_3 of the output terminal portion 3881_3 in a plan view. The Y1 direction is an example of a "second direction." A center CIh_4 of the input terminal portion 3882_4 is arranged to be shifted in the Y2 direction with respect to a center COh_4 of the output terminal portion 3881_4 in a plan view. The wiring member 388h_1 is arranged furthest in the Y2 direction among the first wiring member group Gh1. The wiring member 388h_3 is arranged furthest in the Y1 direction among the first wiring member group Gh1. The wiring member 388h_2 is arranged furthest in the Y2 direction among the second wiring member group Gh2, and the wiring member 388h_4 is arranged furthest in the Y1 direction among the second wiring member group Gh2. According to the eighth embodiment, the input terminal portions 3882 of the wiring members 388h_1 and 388h_4, which are furthest apart in the Y-axis direction, are biased toward the center, thereby making it possible to reduce the size of the wiring board 35h in the Y-axis direction.
[0112] In the above description, the positional relationship between the wiring member 388h_3 and the wiring member 388h_4 has been described, but the positional relationship between the wiring member 388h_1 and the wiring member 388h_4 is the same as the positional relationship between the wiring member 388h_3 and the wiring member 388h_4. Specifically, the center COh_1 of the output terminal portion 3881_1 is shifted in the Y2 direction from the center COh_4 of the output terminal portion 3881_4 in a plan view. The center CIh_1 of the input terminal portion 3882_1 is shifted in the Y1 direction from the center COh_1 of the output terminal portion 3881_1 in a plan view. The center CIh_4 of the input terminal portion 3882_4 is shifted in the Y2 direction from the center COh_4 of the output terminal portion 3881_4 in a plan view. In the eighth embodiment, each of the first wiring member groups Gh1 and Gh2 includes two wiring members 388h, but may include three or more wiring members 388h. Even when three or more wiring members 388h are included, the input terminal portions 3882 of the wiring members 388h that are furthest apart in the Y-axis direction are biased toward the center, so that the wiring board 35h can be made smaller in size in the Y-axis direction.
[0113] 9. Ninth embodiment The wiring board 35h in the eighth embodiment is connected to all of the input terminal parts 3882_1, 3882_2, 3882_3, and 3882_4, but this is not limited thereto. The ninth embodiment differs from the eighth embodiment in that there are two wiring boards 35i, and the first wiring board 35i1 is connected to the input terminal parts 3882_1 and 3882_2, and the second wiring board 35i2 is connected to the input terminal parts 3882_3 and 3882_4. The ninth embodiment will be described below. In addition, for elements whose actions and functions are similar to those of the first embodiment in each of the forms and modifications exemplified below, the symbols used in the first embodiment will be used and detailed descriptions of each will be omitted as appropriate.
[0114] Fig. 21 and Fig. 22 are diagrams showing the positional relationship between the wiring board 35i and the head unit 38i in the ninth embodiment. Fig. 21 shows the wiring board 35i and the head unit 38i viewed in the Z2 direction. Fig. 22 shows the wiring board 35i and the head unit 38i viewed in the Y2 direction.
[0115] The liquid jet head 30i in the ninth embodiment has head units 38i_1, 38i_2, 38i_3, and 38i_4. The head unit 38i_x has a wiring member 388i_x, where x is an integer from 1 to 4. The liquid jet head 30i has a first wiring substrate 35i1 and a second wiring substrate 35i2. The first wiring substrate 35i1 and the second wiring substrate 35i2 extend parallel to the YZ plane.
[0116] In the ninth embodiment, the wiring member 388i_1 of the head unit 38i_1 is an example of a "first wiring member". Moreover, the wiring member 388i_2 of the head unit 38i_2 is an example of a "second wiring member". Moreover, the wiring member 388i_3 of the head unit 38i_3 is an example of a "third wiring member". Moreover, the wiring member 388i_4 of the head unit 38i_4 is an example of a "fourth wiring member". The output terminal portion 3881_3 of the wiring member 388i_3 is an example of a "third output terminal portion". The input terminal portion 3882_3 of the wiring member 388i_3 is an example of a "third input terminal portion". The output terminal portion 3881_4 of the wiring member 388i_4 is an example of a "fourth output terminal portion". The input terminal portion 3882_4 of the wiring member 388i_4 is an example of a "fourth input terminal portion".
[0117] The input terminal portion 3882 and the output terminal portion 3881 of each of the wiring members 388h_1, 388h_2, 388h_3, and 388h_4 extend in the Y2 direction. In the eighth embodiment, the Y2 direction is an example of the "first direction".
[0118] The first wiring board 35i1 has connection portions 357i_1 and 357i_2 on the surface in the X1 direction. The connection portion 357i_1 is connected to an input terminal portion 3882_1 of the wiring member 388i_1. The connection portion 357i_2 is connected to an input terminal portion 3882_2 of the wiring member 388i_2. The second wiring board 35i2 has connection portions 357i_3 and 357i_4 on the surface in the X2 direction. The connection portion 357i_3 is connected to an input terminal portion 3882_3 of the wiring member 388i_3. The connection portion 357i_4 is connected to an input terminal portion 3882_4 of the wiring member 388i_4.
[0119] In the ninth embodiment, the nozzle row Lni_1 provided in the head unit 38i_1 and the nozzle row Lni_2 provided in the head unit 38i_2 are aligned in a straight line in the Y2 direction. According to the ninth embodiment, the input terminal portions 3882 of the head units 38i_1 and 38i_1 are brought closer to each other, thereby making it possible to reduce the size of the wiring board 35i in the Y axis direction.
[0120] The liquid jet head 30i further includes a plurality of wiring members 388i including a wiring member 388i_1, a wiring member 388i_2, a wiring member 388i_3, and a wiring member 388i_4. The plurality of wiring members 388i include a first wiring member group Gi1 arranged along a first virtual straight line VL1i along the Y2 direction, and a second wiring member group Gi2 arranged along a second virtual straight line VL2i parallel to the first virtual straight line VL1i. The wiring member 388i_1 and the wiring member 388i_2 are included in the first wiring member group Gi1, and the wiring member 388i_3 and the wiring member 388i_4 are included in the second wiring member group Gi2. The first wiring board 35i1 is connected to the input terminal portions 3882_1 and 3882_2. The second wiring board 35i2 is connected to the input terminal portions 3882_3 and 3882_4. The center COi_3 of the output terminal portion 3881_3 is positioned shifted in the Y2 direction from the center COi_4 of the output terminal portion 3881_4 in a plan view. The center CIi_3 of the input terminal portion 3882_3 is positioned shifted in the Y1 direction from the center COi_3 of the output terminal portion 3881_3 in a plan view. The center CIi_4 of the input terminal portion 3882_4 is positioned shifted in the Y2 direction from the center COi_4 of the output terminal portion 3881_4 in a plan view. The wiring member 388i_1 is positioned furthest in the Y2 direction among the first wiring member group Gi1. The wiring member 388i_2 is positioned furthest in the Y1 direction among the first wiring member group Gi1. The wiring member 388i_3 is positioned furthest in the Y2 direction among the second wiring member group Gi2. The wiring member 388i_4 is disposed furthest in the Y1 direction among the second wiring member group Gi2. According to the ninth embodiment, the input terminal portions 3882 of the wiring members 388i_1 and 388i_2, which are furthest apart in the Y-axis direction, are biased toward the center, thereby making it possible to reduce the size of the wiring board 35i in the Y-axis direction.
[0121] In the above description, the positional relationship between the wiring member 388i_3 and the wiring member 388i_4 has been described, but the positional relationship between the wiring member 388i_1 and the wiring member 388i_2 is the same as the positional relationship between the wiring member 388i_3 and the wiring member 388i_4. Specifically, the center COi_1 of the output terminal portion 3881_1 is shifted in the Y2 direction from the center COi_2 of the output terminal portion 3881_2 in a plan view. The center CIi_1 of the input terminal portion 3882_1 is shifted in the Y1 direction from the center COi_1 of the output terminal portion 3881_1 in a plan view. The center CIi_2 of the input terminal portion 3882_2 is shifted in the Y2 direction from the center COi_2 of the output terminal portion 3881_2 in a plan view. In the ninth embodiment, each of the first wiring member groups Gi1 and Gi2 includes two wiring members 388i, but may include three or more wiring members 388i. Even when three or more wiring members 388i are included, the input terminal portions 3882 of the wiring members 388i that are furthest apart in the Y-axis direction are biased toward the center, so that the wiring board 35i can be made smaller in size in the Y-axis direction.
[0122] 10. Tenth embodiment In the ninth embodiment, the first wiring board 35i1 is connected to the input terminal portions 3882_1 and 3882_2 on the surface in the X1 direction, and the second wiring board 35i2 is connected to the input terminal portions 3882_3 and 3882_4 on the surface in the X2 direction, but is not limited thereto. The tenth embodiment differs from the ninth embodiment in that the first wiring board 35j1 is connected to the input terminal portion 3882_1 on the surface in the X2 direction, and the second wiring board 35j2 is connected to the input terminal portion 3882_4 on the surface in the X1 direction. The tenth embodiment will be described below.
[0123] 23 and 24 are diagrams showing the positional relationship between the wiring board 35j and the head unit 38j in the tenth embodiment. The diagram shown in FIG. 23 is a diagram showing the wiring board 35j and the head unit 38j in the Z2 direction. The diagram shown in FIG. 24 is a diagram showing the wiring board 35j and the head unit 38j in the Y2 direction. Furthermore, in the diagram shown in FIG. 24, the head units 38j_1 and 38j_3 are shown with dashed lines to facilitate understanding. Furthermore, the size of each of the head units 38j when viewed in the Y2 direction is the same, but the head units 38j_1 and 38j_3 are shown smaller than the head units 38j_2 and 38j_4 to facilitate understanding.
[0124] The liquid jet head 30j in the tenth embodiment has head units 38j_1, 38j_2, 38j_3, and 38j_4. The head unit 38j_x has a wiring member 388j_x, where x is an integer from 1 to 4. The liquid jet head 30j has a first wiring board 35j1 and a second wiring board 35j2. The first wiring board 35j1 and the second wiring board 35j2 extend parallel to the YZ plane.
[0125] In the tenth embodiment, the wiring member 388j_1 of the head unit 38j_1 is an example of a "first wiring member." Furthermore, the wiring member 388j_2 of the head unit 38j_2 is an example of a "second wiring member." Furthermore, the wiring member 388j_3 of the head unit 38j_3 is an example of a "third wiring member." Furthermore, the wiring member 388j_4 of the head unit 38j_4 is an example of a "fourth wiring member." The wiring members 388j_1, 388j_2, 388j_3, and 388j_4 have the same shape.
[0126] The input terminal portion 3882 and the output terminal portion 3881 of each of the wiring members 388j_1, 388j_2, 388j_3, and 388j_4 extend in the Y2 direction. In the tenth embodiment, the Y2 direction is an example of the "first direction".
[0127] The first wiring board 35j1 has a connection portion 357j_1 on the surface in the X2 direction and has 357j_2 on the surface in the X1 direction. The connection portion 357j_1 is connected to the input terminal portion 3882_1. The connection portion 357j_2 is connected to the input terminal portion 3882_2. Furthermore, the connection portions 357j_2 and 357j_3 are arranged in the Z1 direction compared to the connection portions 357j_1 and 357j_4.
[0128] In the tenth embodiment, the connection portion 357j_1 is an example of a “first connection portion.” The connection portion 357j_2 is an example of a “second connection portion.”
[0129] The second wiring board 35j2 has a connection portion 357j_3 on the surface facing the X2 direction, and a connection portion 357j_4 on the surface facing the X1 direction. The connection portion 357j_3 is connected to the input terminal portion 3882_3. The connection portion 357j_4 is connected to the input terminal portion 3882_4.
[0130] In the tenth embodiment, the connection portion 357j_3 is an example of a “third connection portion.” The connection portion 357j_4 is an example of a “fourth connection portion.”
[0131] According to the tenth embodiment, the same wiring member 388 can be used by rotating the head unit 38j 180 degrees around the Z-axis direction. The use of the same wiring member 388 makes it easier to manufacture the liquid ejecting head 30j compared to a mode in which wiring members 388 of different shapes are used. More specifically, when using a head unit 38 having a wiring member 388 with an input terminal portion 3882 offset to bring the input terminal portions of the wiring members 388j_1 and 388j_2 arranged in the Y-axis direction closer to each other, it is necessary to invert the head unit 38j. However, since the input terminal portion 3882 is provided on only one side of the wiring member 388j of the head unit 38j, when the head unit 38j is inverted, the surfaces on which the input terminal portions 3882 are provided are different between the two head units 38j. Therefore, in the tenth embodiment, the connection portion 357j_1 is also provided on the surface of the first wiring board 35j1 arranged on the opposite side to the head unit 38, so that the relay portion 3883 can be routed from the Z2 direction of the wiring board 35j to connect the input terminal portion 3882 to the connection portion 357j on the opposite side. In other words, since the connection portions 357j are provided on both sides of the first wiring board 35j1, it is possible to employ a head unit 38j having a common structure in which the input terminal portion 3882 has a wiring member with a biased edge. As described above, the head unit 38i having a common structure can be employed to facilitate manufacturing, and further, the wiring board 35j can be made smaller.
[0132] Furthermore, the connection portions 357j_2 and 357j_3 are arranged in the Z1 direction compared to the connection portions 357j_1 and 357j_4. The wiring member 388_1 is connected to the first wiring board 35j1 by drawing the relay portion 3883 from the Z2 direction of the wiring board 35j, whereas the wiring member 388_2 is connected to the first wiring board 35j1 without drawing the relay portion 3883. The relay portion 3883 of the wiring member 388_1 and the relay portion 3883 of the wiring member 388_2 have the same shape. Therefore, if the connection portions 357j_2 and 357j_3 are arranged in the same position as the connection portions 357j_1 and 357j_4 in the Z1 direction, it is necessary to bend the relay portion 3883 of the wiring member 388_2 more than necessary. Therefore, by arranging the connecting portions 357j_2 and 357j_3 in the Z1 direction, compared to the connecting portions 357j_1 and 357j_4, the relay portion 3883 does not need to be bent more than necessary.
[0133] 11. Eleventh embodiment In the first embodiment, the input terminal portion 3882 of the wiring member 388 is biased in one direction relative to the output terminal portion 3881, but this is not limited to the above. The eleventh embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the entire wiring member 388 is biased in one direction relative to a portion of the head unit 38 excluding the wiring member 388. The eleventh embodiment will be described below. Note that, for elements in the following exemplary forms and modifications that have the same actions and functions as those in the first embodiment, the reference numerals used in the first embodiment will be used and detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
[0134] Fig. 25 is a perspective view of a head unit 38k in the eleventh embodiment. As illustrated in Fig. 25, a wiring member 388k included in the head unit 38k has a rectangular shape.
[0135] Fig. 26 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the wiring board 35, the wiring member 388k, and the nozzle row Ln. As shown in Fig. 6, the nozzle plate 387 has the nozzle row Ln1 and the nozzle row Ln2, but in Fig. 26, only the nozzle row Ln1 is shown to simplify the illustration. In Fig. 26, the openings 351 and the terminals 353 are omitted to prevent the illustration from becoming complicated. Furthermore, in Fig. 26, the position of the nozzle row Ln1 is indicated by a dashed line.
[0136] The liquid jet head 30 in the eleventh embodiment includes a nozzle row Ln1_1 extending in the V2 direction, a nozzle row Ln1_2 extending in the V2 direction, a wiring member 388k_1, a wiring member 388k_2, and a wiring board 35. The wiring member 388k_1 has an input terminal portion 3882_1 that corresponds to the nozzle row Ln1_1 and extends in the V2 direction. The wiring member 388k_1 has an input terminal portion 3882_2 that corresponds to the nozzle row Ln1_2 and extends in the V2 direction. The wiring board 35 is connected to the input terminal portion 3882_1 and the input terminal portion 3882_2. In a plan view, the center CLk_1 of the nozzle row Ln1_1 is shifted in the V1 direction with respect to the center CLk_2 of the nozzle row Ln1_2. The center CIk_1 of the input terminal portion 3882_1 is disposed offset in the V1 direction with respect to the center CLk_1 of the nozzle row Ln1_1 in a plan view. The center CIk_2 of the input terminal portion 3882_2 is disposed offset in the V1 direction with respect to the center CLk_2 of the nozzle row Ln1_2 in a plan view. According to the eleventh embodiment, even if the head unit 38k, in other words the nozzle row Ln1, is positioned offset in the V-axis direction, the wiring board 35 can be made smaller in size in the V-axis direction by bringing the multiple wiring members 388k, in other words the input terminal portions 3882, closer to each other.
[0137] 12. Twelfth embodiment In the first embodiment, the wiring board 35 is miniaturized by bringing the input terminal portions 3882 of the wiring members 388 of the head units 38 closer to each other, but this is not limited thereto. The twelfth embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that, when the liquid jet head 30 has a plurality of wiring members that connect the head units 38 to each other, the wiring board connected to the plurality of wiring members is miniaturized by bringing the input terminal portions of the plurality of wiring members closer to each other. The twelfth embodiment will be described below. Note that, for elements in the following exemplary forms and modified examples that have the same actions and functions as those of the first embodiment, the reference numerals used in the first embodiment will be used and detailed descriptions of each will be omitted as appropriate.
[0138] Fig. 27 is an exploded perspective view of a liquid jet head 30m according to the twelfth embodiment. As shown in Fig. 27, the liquid jet head 30m includes a housing 31m, a flow path structure 34m, a wiring board 35m, a first wiring member 301, a second wiring member 302, a flow path distribution section 37m, and a fixing plate 39m. The liquid jet head 30m further includes head units 38_1, 38_2, 38_3, and 38_4. The flow path structure 34m also includes a flow path plate Su1, a flow path plate Su2, and four supply connections 341.
[0139] The flow path structure 34m, the flow path distribution section 37m, and the fixed plate 39m are different from those in the first embodiment only in shape, and have the same functions, so that the description thereof will be omitted.
[0140] The housing 31m has a first housing portion 31m1 and a second housing portion 31m2. The first housing portion 31m1 houses the flow path structure 34m. The second housing portion 31m2 houses a plurality of head units 38. The first housing portion 31m1 has four supply holes 311 and a hole 315 for a wiring board.
[0141] The second housing portion 31m2 has a plurality of recesses 321, a plurality of ink holes 322, and a plurality of wiring holes 323. Each recess 321 is a depression that opens in the Z2 direction. A head unit 38 is disposed in each recess 321. Each ink hole 322 is a hole that allows ink to circulate between the flow path structure 34m and the head unit 38. Each wiring hole 323 communicates with the recess 321. Each wiring hole 323 is a hole through which a wiring member 388 of the head unit 38 passes.
[0142] The wiring board 35m is disposed between the first housing portion 31m1 and the flow path structure 34m. A wiring member 357 is provided on the wiring board 35m. The wiring member 357 is a member for electrically connecting the liquid jet head 30 and the control unit 8. The wiring member 357 is, for example, a connector. The wiring member 357 may be, for example, a signal cable such as an FFC. Furthermore, the wiring board 35m and the wiring member 357 may be integrated together.
[0143] The first wiring member 301 and the second wiring member 302 are disposed so as to sandwich the flow path structure 34m. The first wiring member 301 and the second wiring member 302 are each electrically connected to the wiring board 35m. The first wiring member 301 is disposed corresponding to the head units 38_1 and 38_3. The second wiring member 302 is disposed corresponding to the head units 38_2 and 38_4.
[0144] The first wiring member 301 has an output terminal portion 3011 and an input terminal portion 3012 on a surface in the X1 direction. The output terminal portion 3011 and the input terminal portion 3012 extend in the Y2 direction. The output terminal portion 3011 is electrically connected to a wiring member 388 of the head unit 38_1 and a wiring member 388 of the head unit 38_3. The input terminal portion 3012 is electrically connected to the wiring board 35m.
[0145] The second wiring member 302 has an output terminal portion 3021 and an input terminal portion 3022 on a surface in the X2 direction. The output terminal portion 3021 and the input terminal portion 3022 extend in the Y2 direction. The output terminal portion 3021 is electrically connected to a wiring member 388 of the head unit 38_2 and a wiring member 388 of the head unit 38_4. The input terminal portion 3012 is electrically connected to the wiring board 35m.
[0146] Fig. 28 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between wiring board 35m, first wiring member 301, and second wiring member 302. The diagram shown in Fig. 28 shows wiring board 35m, first wiring member 301, and second wiring member 302 when viewed in the Z2 direction.
[0147] 28, the center COm_1 of the output terminal portion 3011 is shifted in the Y1 direction from the center COm_2 of the output terminal portion 3881_2. The center CIm_1 of the input terminal portion 3012 is shifted in the Y2 direction from the center COm_1 of the output terminal portion 3011 in a plan view. The center CI_2 of the input terminal portion 3022 is shifted in the Y1 direction from the center COm_2 of the output terminal portion 3021 in a plan view. According to the twelfth embodiment, the wiring board 35m can be reduced in size.
[0148] 13. Variations The above-mentioned embodiments can be modified in various ways. Specific examples of the modifications are given below. Two or more aspects arbitrarily selected from the following examples may be combined as long as they are not mutually inconsistent.
[0149] 13.1. First Variation The above-described liquid ejection device 100 is a so-called line-type liquid ejection device in which the head module 3 is fixed and printing is performed simply by transporting the medium 11, but the configuration of the line-type recording device is not limited to the above. For example, each of the above-described aspects can also be applied to a so-called serial-type liquid ejection device in which the head module 3 or multiple liquid ejection heads 30 are mounted on a carriage, and the head module 3 or multiple liquid ejection heads 30 are moved in the X-axis direction while the medium 11 is transported to perform printing.
[0150] 13.2. Second Variant In each of the above-described embodiments, the connector 355 is disposed in the space formed by the input terminal portion 3882 being biased in one direction, but the element disposed in this space is not limited to the connector 355. For example, an ink flow path may be disposed in the space.
[0151] 29 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid jet head 30n in the second modified example, taken parallel to the VZ plane in the vicinity of the wiring member 388. In the second modified example, a flow path RY through which liquid flows is disposed in a space in the V2 direction relative to the input terminal portion 3882, which is generated when the input terminal portion 3882 of the wiring member 388 is biased in the V1 direction, in other words, in a space between a relay portion 3883 of the wiring member 388 and the wiring substrate 35.
[0152] 13.3.Third Variant As an energy generating element that generates energy in the pressure chamber CB to eject ink, a heating element may be used instead of the piezoelectric element used in each of the above-described embodiments.
[0153] 13.4. Other Modifications Although the wiring member 388 has been described as being a flexible substrate, it may be a rigid substrate. The above-mentioned liquid ejection device may be employed in various devices such as facsimile machines and copy machines, in addition to devices dedicated to printing. However, the use of the liquid ejection device of the present invention is not limited to printing. For example, a liquid ejection device that ejects a solution of a coloring material is used as a manufacturing device for forming a color filter of a liquid crystal display device. Also, a liquid ejection device that ejects a solution of a conductive material is used as a manufacturing device for forming wiring and electrodes of a wiring board.
[0154] 14. Notes From the above-described exemplary embodiments, the following configurations can be understood, for example.
[0155] A liquid ejection head according to a first preferred aspect is a liquid ejection head that ejects liquid, and includes a plurality of wiring members including a first wiring member having a first output terminal portion extending in a first direction and a first input terminal portion extending in the first direction, and a second wiring member having a second output terminal portion extending in the first direction and a second input terminal portion extending in the first direction, and a first wiring board connected to the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion, wherein, in a planar view in the direction in which liquid is ejected, a center of the first output terminal portion is positioned offset in the first direction with respect to a center of the second output terminal portion, and the center of the first input terminal portion is positioned offset in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction with respect to the center of the first output terminal portion, and the center of the second input terminal portion is positioned offset in the first direction with respect to the center of the second output terminal portion, in the planar view. According to the first aspect, even if the first wiring member is shifted in the first direction relative to the second wiring member, by bringing the multiple input terminal portions closer to each other, a portion of the first wiring board into which the first input terminal portion fits and a portion of the second input terminal portion fit are brought closer to each other. Therefore, in the first wiring board, the region forming the portion into which the first input terminal portion fits and the region forming the portion into which the second input terminal portion fits can be reduced, and the first wiring board can be made smaller in size in the first direction.
[0156] In aspect 2, which is a specific example of aspect 1, the width of the first input terminal portion is smaller than the width of the first output terminal portion, and the width of the second input terminal portion is smaller than the width of the second output terminal portion. According to the second aspect, the first wiring member is disposed inverted relative to the second wiring member, which makes it easier to bring the multiple input terminal portions closer to each other.
[0157] In aspect 3 which is a specific example of aspect 1 or aspect 2, at least a portion of the first input terminal portion and at least a portion of the second input terminal portion overlap in a direction perpendicular to the first direction. According to the third aspect, since at least a part of the first input terminal portion and at least a part of the second input terminal portion overlap, the portion where the first input terminal portion fits and the portion where the second input terminal portion fits are closer than in the aspect where the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion do not overlap, the region where the portion where the first input terminal portion fits and the region where the portion where the second input terminal portion fits can be made smaller in the first wiring board, and therefore the first wiring board can be made smaller in size in the first direction.
[0158] In aspect 4, which is a specific example of aspect 3, the ink jet head further includes a first nozzle row extending in the first direction and a second nozzle row extending in the first direction, the first wiring member corresponds to the first nozzle row and the second wiring member corresponds to the second nozzle row, and the first nozzle row and the second nozzle row do not overlap when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first direction. According to the fourth aspect, even if the first nozzle row and the second nozzle row are separated from each other when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, the distance between the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion can be shortened. Accordingly, the openings 351 of the wiring board 35 through which the input terminal portions 3882 are inserted are brought closer to each other. Therefore, in the first wiring board, the region forming the portion into which the first input terminal portion fits and the region forming the portion into which the second input terminal portion fits can be made smaller, so that the first wiring board can be made smaller in size in the first direction.
[0159] In aspect 5, which is a specific example of aspect 1 or aspect 2, the ink jet head further includes a first nozzle row extending in the first direction and a second nozzle row extending in the first direction, the first wiring member corresponds to the first nozzle row, the second wiring member corresponds to the second nozzle row, and the first nozzle row and the second nozzle row are aligned in a straight line in the first direction. According to the fifth aspect, the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion can be brought closer to each other, and therefore the area forming the portion into which the first input terminal portion fits and the area forming the portion into which the second input terminal portion fits can be made smaller in the first wiring board, thereby making it possible to reduce the size of the first wiring board in the first direction. The first wiring board can be made smaller in size in the first direction.
[0160] In aspect 6, which is a specific example of any one of aspects 1 to 5, a portion of the first input terminal portion is located in the second direction further than the first output terminal portion, and a portion of the second input terminal portion is located in the first direction further than the second output terminal portion. According to the sixth aspect, even if the first output terminal portion and the second output terminal portion are separated from each other, the distance between the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion can be shortened. Therefore, in the first wiring board, the area forming the portion into which the first input terminal portion fits and the area forming the portion into which the second input terminal portion fits can be reduced, and the first wiring board can be made smaller in size in the first direction.
[0161] In aspect 7, which is a specific example of any one of aspects 1 to 6, the first wiring member and the second wiring member have the same shape and are arranged so as to be point symmetrical with respect to each other. Since the first wiring member and the second wiring member are arranged so as to be point symmetrical with respect to each other, the second wiring member can be formed of a common member to the first wiring member. In other words, the liquid jet head can be formed of a common wiring member. By sharing the wiring member, the cost of manufacturing the liquid jet head can be reduced, and the manufacture of the liquid jet head can be facilitated.
[0162] In aspect 8, which is a specific example of any one of aspects 1 to 7, the width of the first input terminal portion is greater than half the width of the first output terminal portion, and the width of the second input terminal portion is greater than half the width of the second output terminal portion. If the nozzles are highly dense, the width of the first input terminal portion is greater than the width of the first output terminal portion, but even in such a configuration, the distance between the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion can be shortened. Therefore, in the first wiring board, the area forming the portion with which the first input terminal portion fits and the area forming the portion with which the second input terminal portion fits can be reduced, and therefore the first wiring board can be made smaller in size in the first direction.
[0163] In aspect 9, which is a specific example of any one of aspects 1 to 3, the multiple wiring members include a third wiring member and a fourth wiring member, the third wiring member has a third output terminal portion extending in the first direction and a third input terminal portion extending in the first direction, the fourth wiring member has a fourth output terminal portion extending in the first direction and a fourth input terminal portion extending in the first direction, each of the multiple wiring members is arranged in a staggered pattern, the multiple wiring members have a first wiring member group arranged along a first imaginary straight line along the first direction and a second wiring member group arranged along a second imaginary straight line parallel to the first imaginary straight line, the first wiring member and the second wiring member are included in the first wiring member group, and the third wiring member and the fourth wiring member are included in the second wiring member group, a second wiring board connected to the third input terminal portion and the fourth input terminal portion, wherein the center of the third output terminal portion is positioned, in the planar view, shifted in the first direction from the center of the fourth output terminal portion, the center of the third input terminal portion is positioned, in the planar view, shifted in the second direction from the center of the third output terminal portion, the center of the fourth input terminal portion is positioned, in the planar view, shifted in the first direction from the center of the fourth output terminal portion, the first wiring member is positioned furthest in the first direction among the first wiring member group, the second wiring member is positioned furthest in the second direction among the first wiring member group, the third wiring member is positioned furthest in the first direction among the second wiring member group, and the fourth wiring member is positioned furthest in the second direction among the second wiring member group. According to the ninth aspect, the first input terminal portion of the first wiring member disposed furthest in the first direction and the second input terminal portion of the second wiring member disposed furthest in the second direction are biased toward the center, so that the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion can be brought closer to each other. Therefore, in the first wiring board, the region forming the portion with which the first input terminal portion fits and the region forming the portion with which the second input terminal portion fits can be made smaller, so that the first wiring board can be made smaller in size in the first direction.
[0164] In aspect 10, which is a specific example of aspect 9, the first wiring member, the second wiring member, the third wiring member, and the fourth wiring member have the same shape, one surface of the first wiring board has a first connection portion connectable to the first input terminal portion, the other surface of the first wiring board has a third connection portion connectable to the third input terminal portion, one surface of the second wiring board has a second connection portion connectable to the second input terminal portion, and the other surface of the second wiring board has a fourth connection portion connectable to the fourth input terminal portion. According to the tenth aspect, the second wiring board and the fourth wiring board are inverted, so that the same wiring member can be used. The use of the same wiring member makes it easier to manufacture the liquid jet head, as compared with the aspect in which wiring members of different shapes are used. More specifically, when using a wiring member with an offset input terminal portion and, for example, when the input terminal portions of the first wiring member and the second wiring member arranged in the first direction are to be brought closer to each other, it is necessary to invert the second wiring member. However, since the input terminal portion is provided only on one side of the second wiring member, when the second wiring member is inverted, the first wiring member and the second wiring member have different surfaces on which the input terminal portion is provided. Therefore, in the tenth aspect, since a connection portion is also provided on the surface of the first wiring board arranged on the opposite side to the first output terminal portion of the first wiring member and the second output terminal portion of the second wiring member, the second wiring member can be routed to connect the input terminal portion to the connection portion on the opposite side. In other words, since the connection portions are provided on both sides of the first wiring board, a wiring member with a common structure in which the input terminal portion is offset can be adopted. As a result, the use of wiring members with a common structure makes manufacturing easier, and furthermore, the wiring board can be made smaller.
[0165] In aspect 11 which is a specific example of any one of aspects 1 to 3, the plurality of wiring members include a third wiring member and a fourth wiring member, the third wiring member has a third output terminal portion extending in the first direction and a third input terminal portion extending in the first direction, the fourth wiring member has a fourth output terminal portion extending in the first direction and a fourth input terminal portion extending in the first direction, the plurality of wiring members are arranged in a staggered pattern, the plurality of wiring members include a first wiring member group arranged along a first imaginary straight line along the first direction and a second wiring member group arranged along a second imaginary straight line parallel to the first imaginary straight line, the first wiring member and the third wiring member are included in the first wiring member group, the second wiring member and the fourth wiring member are included in the second wiring member group, The first wiring board is further connected to the third input terminal portion and the fourth input terminal portion, the center of the third output terminal portion is positioned shifted in the first direction relative to the center of the fourth output terminal portion in the planar view, the center of the third input terminal portion is positioned shifted in the second direction relative to the center of the third output terminal portion in the planar view, the center of the fourth input terminal portion is positioned shifted in the first direction relative to the center of the fourth output terminal portion in the planar view, the first wiring member is positioned furthest in the first direction among the first wiring member group, the third wiring member is positioned furthest in the second direction among the first wiring member group, the second wiring member is positioned furthest in the first direction among the second wiring member group, and the fourth wiring member is positioned furthest in the second direction among the second wiring member group. In aspect 11, the first input terminal portion of the first wiring member arranged furthest in the first direction and the fourth input terminal portion of the fourth wiring member arranged furthest in the second direction are biased toward the center, and by bringing the first input terminal portion and the fourth input terminal portion closer to each other, the wiring board can be made smaller in size in the first direction.
[0166] In aspect 12, which is a specific example of any one of aspects 1 to 3, a liquid ejection head is used in a liquid ejection device having a transport section that transports a medium in a transport direction, wherein each of the multiple wiring members has an output terminal portion extending in the first direction and an input terminal portion extending in the first direction, the first wiring board is connected to the output terminal portions of each of the multiple wiring members, and when viewed in a planar view, the output terminal portions of each of the multiple wiring members are arranged along a third direction perpendicular to the transport direction and a direction intersecting both the transport direction, the first wiring member is arranged furthest in the third direction among the multiple wiring members, and the second wiring member is arranged furthest in the fourth direction, which is the opposite direction to the third direction, among the multiple wiring members. According to aspect 12, the first input terminal portion is offset in the first direction with respect to the center of the first output terminal portion, and the second input terminal portion is offset in the second direction with respect to the center of the second output terminal portion, so that a pair of input terminal portions that are furthest apart in directions intersecting both of the transport directions approach each other in the transport direction. Therefore, the distance from the end in the first direction of the first input terminal portion that is located furthest in the first direction to the end in the second direction of the second input terminal portion that is located furthest in the second direction among the input terminal portions possessed by each of the multiple wiring members can be made smaller compared to an aspect in which the first input terminal portion is not offset in the first direction with respect to the center of the first output terminal portion, thereby making it possible to reduce the size of the first wiring board.
[0167] In Aspect 13 which is a specific example of Aspect 12, the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion have an overlapping portion when viewed in the third direction. According to aspect 13, the portion of the first wiring board into which the first input terminal portion fits and the portion of the second input terminal portion fit are closer to each other than in the aspect in which the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion do not overlap when viewed in the third direction. This makes it possible to reduce the area of the first wiring board into which the first input terminal portion fits and the area into which the second input terminal portion fits, thereby making it possible to reduce the size of the first wiring board in the first direction.
[0168] A liquid jet head according to a fourteenth aspect which is a preferred aspect includes: a first nozzle row group in which a plurality of first nozzle rows extending in a first direction are arranged along a first virtual straight line intersecting the first direction; a second nozzle row group in which a plurality of second nozzle rows extending in the first direction are arranged along a second virtual straight line parallel to the first virtual straight line; a plurality of first wiring members corresponding to each of the plurality of first nozzle rows; a plurality of second wiring members corresponding to each of the plurality of second nozzle rows; and a first wiring substrate connected to the plurality of first wiring members and the plurality of second wiring members, each of the plurality of first wiring members extending in the first direction. a first input terminal portion, each of the plurality of second wiring members having a second input terminal portion extending in the first direction, the first nozzle row group being arranged in a fifth direction perpendicular to the first virtual line relative to the second nozzle row group, the center of the first input terminal portion being arranged, when viewed in a plane in the direction in which liquid is ejected, to be shifted in a sixth direction which is the opposite direction to the fifth direction relative to the center of the first nozzle row corresponding to the center of the first input terminal portion, and the center of the second input terminal portion being arranged, when viewed in the plane, to be shifted in the fifth direction relative to the center of the second nozzle row corresponding to the center of the second input terminal portion. According to aspect 14, even if the nozzle rows of the first nozzle row group and the nozzle rows of the second nozzle row group are arranged with a shift in the fifth direction, the input terminal portion corresponding to the first nozzle row group and the input terminal portion corresponding to the second nozzle row group can be brought closer to each other. Therefore, the area forming the portion with which the first input terminal portion fits and the area forming the portion with which the second input terminal portion fits can be made smaller, and the wiring board can be made smaller in size in the fifth direction.
[0169] In Aspect 15, which is a specific example of Aspect 14, the first nozzle row group and the second nozzle row group have an overlapping portion when viewed in the direction in which the first virtual straight line extends. Due to the existence of an overlapping portion between the first nozzle row group and the second nozzle row group, the portion in the first wiring board into which the first input terminal portion fits and the portion in which the second input terminal portion fits are closer together than in an aspect in which the first nozzle row group and the second nozzle row group do not overlap. Therefore, the region in the first wiring board forming the portion in which the first input terminal portion fits and the region in which the second input terminal portion fits can be made smaller, thereby making it possible to reduce the size of the first wiring board in the first direction.
[0170] In aspect 16, which is a specific example of aspect 14 or aspect 15, the first wiring board has a connector at an end in the fifth direction, and a portion of at least one of the plurality of first wiring members has a portion that overlaps with the connector in the planar view. Since the first input terminal portion is biased in the first direction, it is not necessary to provide a portion for fitting the first wiring in the second direction of the first wiring board, and the connector can be disposed at a position that overlaps with a portion of the first wiring member on the second direction side in the planar view. This makes it possible to reduce the size of the first wiring board compared to an aspect in which the portion of the first wiring member does not overlap with the connector in the planar view.
[0171] In aspect 17, which is a specific example of any one of aspects 14 to 16, there is provided a liquid jet head for use in a liquid jet device including a transport section that transports a medium in a transport direction, wherein the first direction is a direction intersecting both the medium transport direction and a direction perpendicular to the transport direction. By inclining the input terminal section and the output terminal section with respect to both the transport direction and the direction perpendicular to the transport direction, the liquid jet head can be made smaller in size in the transport direction compared to a case in which the input terminal section and the output terminal section extend in the transport direction.
[0172] In Aspect 18, which is a specific example of Aspect 17, any nozzle row constituting the first nozzle row group and the nozzle row arranged closest to that any nozzle row entirely overlap when viewed in the transport direction. According to the eighteenth aspect, when the color of ink supplied to the nozzles of the nozzle row of the first nozzle row group is the same as the color of ink supplied to the nozzles N of the nozzle row of the second nozzle row group, and when the nozzles of the nozzle row of the second nozzle row group are located between adjacent nozzles of the nozzle row of the first nozzle row group, the liquid ejection head can obtain twice the resolution of the nozzle row. In an aspect in which the nozzle row of the first nozzle row group and the nozzle row of the second nozzle row group are separated from each other by a distance longer than the distance in the first direction between adjacent nozzles in the first direction when viewed in the first direction, there are some locations where the twice the resolution of the nozzle row cannot be obtained. Also, when the color of ink supplied to the nozzles of the nozzle row of the first nozzle row group is different from the color of ink supplied to the nozzles of the nozzle row of the second nozzle row group, the liquid ejection head can eliminate unnecessary nozzles.
[0173] A liquid ejection head according to aspect 19, which is a preferred aspect, comprises a first nozzle row extending in a first direction, a second nozzle row extending in the first direction, a first wiring member having a first input terminal portion corresponding to the first nozzle row and extending in the first direction, a second wiring member having a second input terminal portion corresponding to the second nozzle row and extending in the first direction, and a first wiring substrate connected to the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion, wherein, when viewed in a plane in the direction in which liquid is ejected, a center of the first nozzle row is positioned offset in the first direction with respect to a center of the second nozzle row, a center of the first input terminal portion is positioned offset in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction with respect to the center of the first nozzle row, and a center of the second input terminal portion is positioned offset in the first direction with respect to the center of the second nozzle row in the planar view. According to Aspect 19, even if the wiring members are shifted in the first direction with respect to the first nozzle row and the second nozzle row, by bringing the wiring members, in other words the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion closer to each other, the portion of the first wiring board into which the first input terminal portion fits and the portion of the second input terminal portion fit are brought closer to each other. Therefore, in the first wiring board, the region forming the portion into which the first input terminal portion fits and the region forming the portion into which the second input terminal portion fits can be reduced, and the first wiring board can be made smaller in size in the first direction.
[0174] A liquid ejecting apparatus according to a twentieth aspect which is a preferred aspect includes the liquid ejecting head according to any one of the first to nineteenth aspects and a conveying unit which conveys a medium. According to the twentieth aspect, it is possible to provide a liquid ejecting device in which the first wiring board is made smaller in size. [Explanation of symbols]
[0175] 1...liquid ejection device, 4...transport section, 30...liquid ejection head, 35...wiring board, 38...head unit, 388...wiring member, 3011, 3021, 3881...output terminal section, 3012, 3022, 3882...input terminal section, 355...connector, Ln...nozzle row.
Claims
1. A liquid ejection head that ejects liquid, A first output terminal portion extending in a first direction and a first input terminal portion extending in the first direction. a first wiring member extending in the first direction, a second output terminal portion extending in the first direction, and a second wiring member having a second input terminal portion; and a first wiring board directly connected to the first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion; Equipped with The first input terminal portion is a portion located at one end of the first wiring member, and the first output the terminal portion is a portion located at the other end of the first wiring member, The second input terminal portion is a portion located at one end of the second wiring member, and the second output the terminal portion is a portion located at the other end of the second wiring member, In a plan view in a direction in which liquid is ejected, the center of the first output terminal portion is a first direction shifted from a center of the child portion, the center of the first output terminal portion is the center of the width of the first wiring member at the other end, the center of the second output terminal portion is the center of the width of the second wiring member at the other end, The center of the first input terminal portion is located at a position slightly larger than the center of the first output terminal portion in the plan view. and are arranged to be shifted in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction, The center of the second input terminal portion is located at a position slightly larger than the center of the second output terminal portion in the plan view. and are arranged to be shifted in the first direction, The distance between the center of the first input terminal portion and the center of the second input terminal portion in the first direction the distance is smaller than the distance between the center of the first output terminal portion and the center of the second output terminal portion; Liquid injection head.
2. In the first direction, between the center of the first output terminal portion and the center of the second output terminal portion a center of the first input terminal portion and a center of the second input terminal portion are disposed at The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
3. At least a portion of the first input terminal portion and at least a portion of the second input terminal portion, overlap in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, The first input terminal portion overlaps with the second input terminal portion in the direction perpendicular to the first direction. The portion of the first input terminal portion that is the second input terminal is disposed in the direction perpendicular to the first direction. It is longer than the part that does not overlap with the terminal.
3. The liquid jet head according to claim 1, wherein the first and second electrodes are arranged in a first direction.
4. The center of the first input terminal portion and the center of the second input terminal portion are the same in the first direction. The same position is placed The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
5. A center of the first output terminal portion, a center of the first input terminal portion, a center of the second input terminal portion, and and the second output terminal portion are arranged in this order in the second direction. The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
6. a width of the first input terminal portion is smaller than a width of the first output terminal portion; The width of the second input terminal portion is smaller than the width of the second output terminal portion. The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
7. At least a portion of the first input terminal portion and at least a portion of the second input terminal portion overlap in a direction perpendicular to the first direction; The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
8. a first nozzle row extending in the first direction; a second nozzle row extending in the first direction, the first wiring member corresponds to the first nozzle row, the second wiring member corresponds to the second nozzle row, The first nozzle row and the second nozzle row do not overlap when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first direction. do not have, The liquid jet head according to claim 7 .
9. a first nozzle row extending in the first direction; a second nozzle row extending in the first direction, the first wiring member corresponds to the first nozzle row, the second wiring member corresponds to the second nozzle row, the first nozzle row and the second nozzle row are aligned linearly in the first direction; The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
10. a portion of the first input terminal portion is located in the second direction relative to the first output terminal portion, a portion of the second input terminal portion is located in the first direction relative to the second output terminal portion; The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
11. The first wiring member and the second wiring member have the same shape and are point symmetrical to each other. It is arranged so that The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
12. a width of the first input terminal portion is greater than half a width of the first output terminal portion; The width of the second input terminal portion is greater than half the width of the second output terminal portion. The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
13. the plurality of wiring members include a third wiring member and a fourth wiring member, The third wiring member includes a third output terminal portion extending in the first direction and a a third input terminal portion for The fourth wiring member includes a fourth output terminal portion extending in the first direction and a fourth output terminal portion extending in the first direction. a fourth input terminal portion for The plurality of wiring members are arranged in a staggered manner, The plurality of wiring members include a first wiring member group arranged along a first virtual straight line along the first direction; a second wiring member group arranged along a second imaginary straight line parallel to the first imaginary straight line; 、 the first wiring member and the second wiring member are included in the first wiring member group, the third wiring member and the fourth wiring member are included in the second wiring member group, a second wiring board connected to the third input terminal portion and the fourth input terminal portion, The center of the third output terminal portion is located at a position slightly larger than the center of the fourth output terminal portion in the plan view. and are positioned offset in the first direction, The center of the third input terminal portion is located at a position slightly larger than the center of the third output terminal portion in the plan view. and are arranged to be shifted in the second direction, The center of the fourth input terminal portion is located at a position slightly larger than the center of the fourth output terminal portion in the plan view. and are arranged to be shifted in the first direction, the first wiring member is disposed furthest in the first direction among the first wiring members; the second wiring member is disposed furthest in the second direction among the first wiring members; the third wiring member is disposed furthest in the first direction among the second wiring members; the fourth wiring member is disposed furthest in the second direction among the second wiring members; The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
14. the first wiring member, the second wiring member, the third wiring member, and the fourth wiring member; are of the same shape, The first wiring board has a first connection portion on one surface thereof that is connectable to the first input terminal portion. 、 The other surface of the first wiring board has a third connection portion connectable to the third input terminal portion. 、 The second wiring board has a second connection portion on one surface thereof that is connectable to the second input terminal portion. 、 The other surface of the second wiring board has a fourth connection portion connectable to the fourth input terminal portion. R, The liquid jet head according to claim 13.
15. the plurality of wiring members include a third wiring member and a fourth wiring member, The third wiring member includes a third output terminal portion extending in the first direction and a a third input terminal portion for The fourth wiring member includes a fourth output terminal portion extending in the first direction and a fourth output terminal portion extending in the first direction. a fourth input terminal portion for The plurality of wiring members are arranged in a staggered manner, The plurality of wiring members include a first wiring member group arranged along a first virtual straight line along the first direction; a second wiring member group arranged along a second imaginary straight line parallel to the first imaginary straight line; death, the first wiring member and the third wiring member are included in the first wiring member group, the second wiring member and the fourth wiring member are included in the second wiring member group, the first wiring board is further connected to the third input terminal portion and the fourth input terminal portion, The center of the third output terminal portion is located at a position slightly larger than the center of the fourth output terminal portion in the plan view. and are positioned offset in the first direction, The center of the third input terminal portion is located at a position slightly larger than the center of the third output terminal portion in the plan view. and are arranged to be shifted in the second direction, The center of the fourth input terminal portion is located at a position slightly larger than the center of the fourth output terminal portion in the plan view. and are arranged to be shifted in the first direction, the first wiring member is disposed furthest in the first direction among the first wiring members; the third wiring member is disposed furthest in the second direction among the first wiring members; the second wiring member is disposed furthest in the first direction among the second wiring members; the fourth wiring member is disposed furthest in the second direction among the second wiring members; The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
16. A liquid ejection head used in a liquid ejection device that includes a transport unit that transports a medium in a transport direction. There was, Each of the wiring members has an output terminal portion extending in the first direction and a and an input terminal portion extending therefrom, the first wiring board is connected to the output terminal portions of the plurality of wiring members, In the plan view, the output terminal portions of the wiring members are arranged perpendicular to the conveying direction. and arranged along a direction intersecting both the third direction and the conveying direction, the first wiring member is disposed furthest in the third direction among the plurality of wiring members; The second wiring member is the wiring member that is the furthest from the third direction among the plurality of wiring members. disposed in a fourth direction; The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
17. The first input terminal portion and the second input terminal portion have an overlapping portion when viewed in the third direction. R, The liquid jet head according to claim 16.
18. A plurality of first nozzle rows extending in the first direction are aligned along a first virtual line intersecting the first direction. a first nozzle array group arranged along the A plurality of second nozzle rows extending in the first direction are aligned along a second imaginary line parallel to the first imaginary line. a second nozzle array group arranged along Equipped with a plurality of the first wiring members are provided corresponding to the plurality of first nozzle rows, the second wiring member is provided in a plurality of positions corresponding to the plurality of second nozzle rows, The first wiring board is connected to the first wiring members and the second wiring members. 、 The first nozzle row group is arranged at a fifth nozzle row position perpendicular to the first virtual line with respect to the second nozzle row group. It is placed in the direction The center of the first input terminal portion is located at a position corresponding to the first input terminal when viewed from above in a direction in which liquid is ejected. The direction is opposite to the fifth direction with respect to the center of the first nozzle row corresponding to the center of the child portion. The six-direction staggered arrangement is provided. The center of the second input terminal portion corresponds to the center of the second input terminal portion in the plan view. the second nozzle row is disposed so as to be shifted in the fifth direction with respect to a center of the second nozzle row, The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
19. The first nozzle row group and the second nozzle row group are arranged in a direction in which the first virtual straight line extends. Having overlapping parts, The liquid jet head according to claim 18.
20. the first wiring board has a connector at an end in the fifth direction, A portion of at least one of the plurality of first wiring members is having a portion overlapping the connector; 20. The liquid jet head according to claim 18 or 19.
21. A liquid ejection head used in a liquid ejection device that includes a transport unit that transports a medium in a transport direction. There was, The first direction is a direction intersecting both a medium transport direction and a direction perpendicular to the medium transport direction. It is a direction. The liquid jet head according to any one of claims 18 to 20.
22. Any nozzle row constituting the first nozzle row group and a nozzle array arranged closest to the any nozzle row The nozzle rows that are arranged in the conveying direction are all overlapped when viewed in the conveying direction. The liquid jet head according to claim 21.
23. A first nozzle row corresponding to the first wiring member and extending in the first direction; a second nozzle row corresponding to the second wiring member and extending in the first direction; Equipped with In the plan view, the center of the first nozzle row is in front of the center of the second nozzle row. The first direction is offset from the first direction. The center of the first input terminal portion is aligned with the center of the first nozzle row in the plan view. , are arranged to be shifted in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction, The center of the second input terminal portion is aligned with the center of the second nozzle row in the plan view. , arranged to be shifted in the first direction; The liquid jet head according to claim 1 .
24. In the first direction, the distance between the center of the first input terminal portion and the center of the second input terminal portion the distance is smaller than the distance between the center of the first nozzle row and the center of the second nozzle row; The liquid jet head according to claim 23.
25. A liquid jet head according to any one of claims 1 to 24, A transport unit that transports the medium; A liquid ejection device comprising:
Citation Information
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