Separation device, treatment facility, method for separating two spatial regions and method for treating a workpiece
The separation device uses guide and blocking members to optimize fluid separation in processing facilities, minimizing mixing and energy use while maintaining compactness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2022514605
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2019-09-04
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-04
Smart Images

Figure 0007624436000001 
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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a separation device for separating two spatial regions, for example two process chamber sections of a process chamber of a process installation. [Background technology]
[0002] For example, a lock can be provided at the entrance or exit of a treatment chamber of a treatment facility for treating workpieces, allowing for efficient separation of a fluid, e.g., air, located inside the treatment chamber from the ambient air surrounding the treatment facility, in particular minimizing or preventing undesirable air exchange, thereby minimizing, for example, the energy consumption for conditioning the fluid, in particular for conditioning the air, located inside the treatment chamber.
[0003] Although this type of lock can allow efficient fluid separation, for example by generating flow cylinders, it generally requires a relatively large construction space. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE It is an object of the present invention to provide a separation device which is simple in construction and allows efficient fluid separation. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] This problem is solved according to the invention by a separating device as claimed in claim 1.
[0006] The separating device is preferably a separating device for separating two spatial regions.
[0007] Preferably, the separating device comprises a supply device for supplying a separating fluid to be injected between the two spatial regions.
[0008] The supply device comprises one or more guide elements, in particular at least two guide elements, for guiding the separation fluid.
[0009] The guide member or members, in particular all guide members, are preferably configured and / or arranged to be fixed and / or immovable.
[0010] It may be advantageous if one or more guide elements, in particular at least two guide elements, are formed as guide plates.
[0011] In an embodiment of the invention, a number or all of the guide members, in particular at least two of the guide members, are arranged at least approximately parallel to one another.
[0012] Alternatively or additionally, one or more, or all, of the guide members may be disposed at least generally vertically.
[0013] In particular, one or more, or all, of the guide members, in particular at least two guide members, may form an angle of at most about 10° with respect to one another, in particular at most about 5°, preferably at most about 2°.
[0014] Alternatively, or in addition, at least one guide member, at least two guide members or all guide members may be arranged inclined by a maximum of about 10°, preferably a maximum of about 5°, for example a maximum of about 2°, relative to the direction of gravity.
[0015] The separation fluid is in particular air, for example conditioned and / or purified air and / or ambient air and / or building air.
[0016] Preferably, the separation device allows for a fluidically functional separation of the two spatial regions, i.e. the fluids arranged in the respective spatial regions are not mixed with each other across the space, or are only slightly mixed.
[0017] The separating device is used in particular to reduce and / or prevent fluid exchange between fluids arranged in two spatial regions.
[0018] Preferably, the separating device makes it possible to prevent hotter air from one of the spatial regions from mixing with cooler air from the other of the two spatial regions.
[0019] One or more or all of the guide members preferably extend downwards starting from a ceiling region of one or both of the spatial regions.
[0020] In particular, one or more or all of the guide elements can be arranged, in particular fixed, on the ceiling of one or both spatial areas and can extend downwards starting from this ceiling.
[0021] The ceiling in that case is in particular a wall which delimits one or two spatial areas downwards.
[0022] One or more or all of the guide members may extend across at least about 70%, preferably at least about 90%, of the width of the passage opening connecting the two spatial regions with one another.
[0023] In particular, one or more or all of the guide elements can extend in the horizontal direction over the entire width of a passage opening which connects two spatial regions to one another.
[0024] By supplying the separating fluid, a separating fluid veil, in particular an air veil, can preferably be generated, which veil preferably extends over at least about 70%, for example at least about 90%, of the width of the passage opening connecting the two spatial regions to one another. Preferably, the separating fluid veil, in particular the air veil, extends over the entire width of the passage opening connecting the two spatial regions to one another.
[0025] It may be advantageous if one or more or all of the guide members comprise or are formed from a metal plate.
[0026] One or more or all of the guide members are preferably solid and / or flat in shape.
[0027] It may be advantageous if one or more or all of the guide members have an extent in each of their two main directions of extension that is at least 100 times, preferably at least 500 times, greater than in their respective thickness directions perpendicular to the two main directions of extension.
[0028] Preferably, the spacing between two guide members is at most about 20 times, such as at most about 10 times, the material thickness of one or both guide members.
[0029] For example, the spacing of the two guide members relative to each other may be at most about 5 cm, such as at most about 2 cm.
[0030] It may be advantageous if the at least two guide elements are connected to one another, for example by a web, which web extends parallel to the main flow direction of the separating fluid, in particular in the region between the at least two guide elements.
[0031] In an embodiment of the invention, one or more or all of the guide elements can extend, at least partially, over at least about 5%, in particular at least about 10%, preferably at least about 20% of the maximum or average height of the passage opening connecting two spatial regions to one another.
[0032] In one embodiment of the present invention, at least about 50%, preferably at least about 80%, for example at least about 90%, in particular 100%, of the volume flow of the separating fluid to be injected between the two spatial regions can be injected between the two spatial regions through the guide members, in particular between the two guide members.
[0033] In particular, the separating fluid may be able to be introduced between the two spatial regions only through the gap between the two guide members.
[0034] The supply device therefore preferably has no supply openings other than those formed in its end regions by the at least two guide members for supplying the separation fluid.
[0035] The at least two guide elements in particular form a unique and / or connected slit nozzle for supplying the separation fluid between the two spatial regions.
[0036] The separation device may comprise a blocking device for blocking the separation fluid.
[0037] The blocking device comprises one or more blocking members that prevent or at least reduce the spread of the separating fluid flow into at least one of the two spatial regions.
[0038] Preferably, the blocking member or members are arranged in a bottom region of the separation device, for example arranged and / or fixed on the bottom of one or two spatial regions.
[0039] One or more or all of the blocking elements are preferably formed as recoil elements, in particular as recoil plates.
[0040] It may be advantageous if one or more or all of the blocking members start from the bottom region, in particular from the bottom, and extend upwards, in particular at least approximately vertically upwards.
[0041] It may be advantageous if one or more or all of the blocking elements of the blocking device are arranged displaced parallel to a separation plane along which the two spatial regions can be separated from one another by the separating device.
[0042] The separation plane in particular extends between the two guide members.
[0043] Preferably the separation plane is a plane of symmetry of the two guide members, in particular a mirror plane.
[0044] It may be advantageous if the separation plane is arranged substantially vertically, preferably forming the central plane of a feed slit for feeding the separation fluid between the two spatial regions.
[0045] It may be advantageous if the separation device comprises a discharge device for discharging the separation fluid.
[0046] The discharge device is in particular arranged in the bottom region of the separating device and is integrated, for example, in the bottom of one or two spatial regions.
[0047] Preferably, the discharge device has one or more suction slits, which are in particular arranged partially or at least essentially completely parallel to the separation plane of the separating device.
[0048] It may be advantageous if one or more or all of the suction slits extend along one or more planes arranged parallel to and displaced from the separation plane.
[0049] One or more or all of the suction slits are preferably arranged and / or formed along the respective plane in an uninterrupted manner or arranged and / or formed in several separate interrupted manner.
[0050] It can be advantageous if the discharge device, in particular the outlet opening, for example the suction slit, and the blocking element or elements of the blocking device of the separating device are arranged on mutually opposing sides of a separating plane of the separating device.
[0051] One or more or all blocking elements of the blocking device are preferably displaced with respect to the separation plane, in particular starting from the separation plane, towards one of the spatial regions, and one or more or all outlet openings, in particular suction slits, are preferably arranged displaced with respect to the separation plane, in particular starting from the separation plane, towards the other one of the two spatial regions.
[0052] Such an arrangement makes it possible, in particular, for the separation fluid veil to extend downwardly from the one or more guide elements substantially along the separation plane and be sucked off on one side in the bottom region of the separation device, while at the same time preventing or at least reducing the spread of the flow to the other side by the one or more blocking elements.
[0053] This allows a particularly space-saving and flow-efficient separation of the two spatial regions.
[0054] The separating device is particularly suitable for use in processing facilities for processing workpieces.
[0055] The invention therefore also relates to a treatment plant for treating workpieces, in particular a drying plant for drying coated vehicle bodies.
[0056] The processing facility preferably comprises: a processing chamber for processing a workpiece, the processing chamber having one or more processing chamber sections; It has at least one separation device separating two spatial regions, in particular a separation device according to the present invention, in which at least one treatment chamber section forms one of the spatial regions, which can be separated from the other spatial region by the at least one separation device.
[0057] In particular, a treatment facility may comprise a plurality of separation devices, for example a plurality of separation devices according to the invention.
[0058] The treatment facility preferably has one or more of the features and / or advantages described in relation to the separation device.
[0059] The other spatial regions may be other process chamber sections of the process chamber.
[0060] Alternatively thereto, the other spatial region may be a spatial region of a different device than the processing facility.
[0061] Further alternatively thereto, the other spatial region may be the periphery of the processing facility.
[0062] It can be advantageous if the treatment installation comprises a transport device for transporting the workpieces, which transport device extends through the separating device, in particular along a transport direction of the transport device.
[0063] In that case, the separation plane of the separation device is oriented in particular obliquely, for example perpendicularly, to the transport direction.
[0064] It may be advantageous if the transfer device is a clock transfer device (Taktfordervorrichtung, cycle transfer device).
[0065] The separation plane preferably extends between two directly adjacent positions or locations where the workpieces to be processed reside at least temporarily, for example due to a clock transport.
[0066] Within one clock of the transfer device formed as a clock transfer device, preferably one workpiece in each case is transferred from a clock location (Taktplatz, index position) (position, place) arranged in one of the spatial areas to a clock location (position, space) adjacent thereto, which is arranged in the other spatial area.
[0067] In an embodiment of the invention, the underside of one or more or all of the guide members may be shaped at least partially or at least approximately complementary to a transport contour of a workpiece to be transported by means of the transport device.
[0068] The underside of one or more or all of the guide members is at least partially and / or at least generally configured to be complementary to the upper side of the spatial area through which the workpiece passes when transporting the workpiece along the transport direction.
[0069] The feed device of the separating device, in particular one or more or all of the guide members, are preferably configured to match the workpiece contour.
[0070] For example, if the treatment installation is used for treating vehicle bodies, the underside of one or more or all of the guide members may have a vertically higher region which is shaped to the roof region of the vehicle body, the underside of one or more or all of the guide members may have a vertically lower region which is shaped to the front bonnet region, and one or more or all of the guide members may have an intermediate region which is oriented obliquely to the vertical and which connects the upper and lower regions of the underside of one or more or all of the guide members to one another, the intermediate region being shaped to the windshield region of the vehicle body.
[0071] In one embodiment of the present invention, the processing facility includes a plurality of processing chamber modules.
[0072] Each process chamber module preferably encloses a process chamber section and / or forms a clock location for the clock transfer device.
[0073] The separation device is, for example, arranged between two process chamber modules or integrated between two process chamber modules.
[0074] The one or two process chamber modules adjacent to the separation device preferably do not have an intake for the circulating air device, whereby the flow guidance for the separation fluid flow can preferably be optimized.
[0075] In particular, the separating fluid veil, for example an air veil, can be generated in a substantially vertical direction, in particular reducing cross currents of the circulating air flow which reduce the separating action.
[0076] The invention further relates to a method for separating two spatial regions using a separation device.
[0077] The object of the present invention in this respect is to provide a method which is simple to carry out and allows efficient fluid separation.
[0078] This problem is solved according to the invention by the features of the independent method claims.
[0079] The method for separating two spatial regions using a separation device is in particular a method for separating two spatial regions using a separation device according to the invention.
[0080] Preferably, in the method of separating the two spatial regions using a feed device, a separating fluid is injected between the two spatial regions.
[0081] The separating fluid is preferably guided by at least two guide members.
[0082] Preferably, the at least two guide members are formed as guide plates.
[0083] It may be advantageous if the at least two guide members are arranged at least generally parallel to one another and / or at least generally perpendicular to one another.
[0084] The method according to the invention for separating two spatial regions is particularly suitable for application in a method for processing a workpiece.
[0085] The invention therefore also relates to a method for treating a workpiece, in particular for drying a coated vehicle body.
[0086] Preferably, the method for treating a workpiece comprises: Guiding the workpiece through a separating device that separates the two spatial regions; The spatial regions are separated from one another by supplying a separating fluid between them, in particular by carrying out the method according to the invention for separating the two spatial regions.
[0087] The above-mentioned method or methods preferably have one or more of the features and / or advantages described in connection with the separation device according to the invention and / or the treatment plant according to the invention.
[0088] Preferably further, the separation device, the treatment facility and / or one or more of the above-mentioned methods have one or more of the features and / or advantages described below:
[0089] The separation device may for example form an inlet / entry lock or an outlet / exit lock of any installation, for example a processing installation.
[0090] Furthermore, the separating device can form an intermediate lock within a process installation or between two process installations.
[0091] Preferably, by means of a separating device the formation of flow cylinders is interrupted or at least minimized, the separating action of which is preferably at least to a large extent caused by a separating fluid veil generated by the feed device.
[0092] The supply of the separation fluid to one or more or all of the guide elements, in particular in the region between two guide elements, is preferably effected via a funnel-shaped communication section, which is arranged in particular in the ceiling region, for example in the ceiling wall.
[0093] Via the communication section, a guide passage, for example formed between two guide members, is preferably fluidly connected with a pressure chamber, for example formed in a pressure chamber box above one or two spatial regions.
[0094] This type of pressure chamber box may, for example, have one or more filter elements and / or one or more blowers to purify and / or drive the separation fluid before supplying it between the two spatial regions.
[0095] The communication section preferably extends at least approximately across the entire width of the at least one guide member and / or through opening.
[0096] Preferably, the temperature of the separating fluid is greater than the temperature of the fluid in the spatial region or regions.
[0097] The separation device separates, for example, two spatial regions from one another in which different temperatures, in particular average gas temperatures and / or average spatial temperatures, prevail.
[0098] In one embodiment, the separating device can be followed by a cooler spatial region along or against the transport direction, and further, the separating device can be followed by a warmer spatial region along or against the transport direction.
[0099] In that case the terms "cooler spatial region" and "warmer spatial region" are relative to each other, i.e. the temperature in the colder spatial region is lower than in the warmer spatial region.
[0100] In particular, to at least partially compensate for the mixing of cooler gas from the cooler spatial region into the separation fluid and / or into the warmer spatial region, the separation fluid may be supplied with a separation fluid having an elevated temperature compared to the temperature in the warmer spatial region and / or compared to the temperature in the colder spatial region.
[0101] Alternatively, the separating fluid can be provided with a reduced temperature compared to the temperature in the warmer spatial region and / or compared to the temperature in the colder spatial region, thereby avoiding overheating of the colder spatial region, especially when warmer gas in the warmer spatial region flows into the colder spatial region.
[0102] It may be advantageous if at least one blocking member is arranged in the cooler spatial region.
[0103] Furthermore, it can be advantageous if at least one outlet opening, in particular at least one suction slit, is arranged in the warmer spatial region.
[0104] It may be advantageous if the temperature of the separating fluid, in particular before and / or during its flow between the two spatial regions, is between the temperature in the warmer spatial region, in particular the average room temperature and / or average gas temperature, and the temperature in the cooler spatial region, in particular the average room temperature and / or average gas temperature.
[0105] It can be particularly effective if the separating device separates from one another two spatial regions in which different temperatures prevail, in which case the separating fluid can be supplied by the supply device at a temperature between the temperature in the warmer of the two spatial regions and the temperature in the colder of the two spatial regions.
[0106] In particular for changing the temperature of the separation fluid, it may be advantageous if a supply air flow, for example a gas flow that is not conditioned at least in terms of temperature, for example a fresh air flow, can be supplied to the separation fluid, in particular upstream, and / or can be mixed in the supply device. The supply air flow is, for example, a bypass flow that passes or can pass by the fresh air heat transfer body.
[0107] It may be advantageous if the separation fluid is prepared as a hot separation fluid and then distributed to at least two different separation devices, in which case the separation fluid is cooled in at least one of the separation devices, in particular exactly one of the separation devices, by mixing with a fluid, preferably a supply air stream, optionally inside the supply device and / or between the at least two guide members.
[0108] The separation device, which is supplied with a separation fluid cooled by a supply air stream, is for example an inlet / entering lock, an intermediate lock or an outlet / exiting lock.
[0109] In an embodiment of the invention, the gas flow, for example the circulating air flow, which is directed into one or more spatial regions by means of one or more inlet openings arranged directly adjacent to the separation device, can differ from the gas flows directed through other inlet openings, optionally all inlet openings, in terms of their mass flow and / or their volume flow, in terms of the flow velocity of the gas flow and / or its temperature. For this purpose, for example, a control can be provided, which is configured and arranged to implement one or more method features and / or is open-loop controllable and / or closed-loop controllable by means of said control, for example using a valve device, a flap device and / or a closed-loop control device. For this purpose, in a simple manner, one or more mechanically and / or manually and / or automatically operable throttle sheets can be provided.
[0110] It may be advantageous if one or more inlet openings arranged directly adjacent to the separation device have at least one valve device and / or flap device and / or closed loop control device, or if at least one valve device and / or flap device and / or closed loop control device is associated with one or more inlet openings arranged directly adjacent to the separation device.
[0111] It may further be advantageous if all inlet openings of the spatial region, in particular of the processing chamber section, arranged directly adjacent to the separation device, have at least one valve device and / or flap device and / or closed-loop control device, or if at least one valve device and / or flap device and / or closed-loop control device is associated with all inlet openings of the spatial region, in particular of the processing chamber section, arranged directly adjacent to the separation device.
[0112] Preferably by means of at least one valve device and / or flap device and / or closed loop control device, the gas flow supplied through the inlet opening or openings is reduced in terms of its flow velocity and / or in terms of its impact in the direct surroundings of the separation device, thereby affecting as little as possible the separation fluid flow prevailing in the separation device.
[0113] One or more flap devices and / or valve devices and / or closed-loop control devices can be used to directly influence in particular the opening cross section of the inlet opening and / or the feed flow cross section of the filter device.
[0114] For example, a reduced mass flow and / or volume flow can be provided due to the inlet opening being located closer to the separation device.
[0115] Preferably, the supply device is designed to be self-adjusting, in order to obtain an air flow that is as uniform as possible, in particular in the separation plane of the separation device. In particular, the adaptation of the guide elements to the workpiece contour results in flow paths that vary across the width of the guide elements, in particular with respect to the unguided flow paths, in which case the sections with shorter flow paths guided between the guide elements overall result in less flow resistance, so that a preferably at least approximately uniform separation fluid flow can be obtained, despite different lengths of the unguided path sections of the separation fluid along the separation plane. In particular, a uniform separation fluid veil can thereby be generated.
[0116] Further preferred features and advantages of the invention are the subject of the following description of an embodiment and the accompanying drawings.
[0117] In the drawings: [Brief description of the drawings]
[0118] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of two process chamber modules of a process installation, between which a separation device is arranged. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is another schematic perspective view of a processing module including the separation device of FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a third schematic perspective view of a processing module including the separation device of FIG. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of one of the process modules of FIG. 1, looking along the transport direction of a transport device of the process installation. [Diagram 5] FIG. 5 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of the separation device of FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a vertical longitudinal section diagrammatically illustrating the process chamber module and separation device of FIG. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 shows an enlarged view of region VII in FIG. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 shows an enlarged view of region VIII in FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0119] Identical or functionally equivalent parts have the same reference numbers in all figures.
[0120] A processing system, generally designated 100 in FIGS. 1-8, is used for processing a workpiece 102, for example.
[0121] The workpiece 102 , for example a vehicle body, is to be dried by the treatment facility 100 .
[0122] In particular, the processing facility 100 is a painting facility and / or a drying facility.
[0123] The processing facility 100 includes, among other things, a housing 104 that encloses a processing chamber 106 .
[0124] The process chamber 106 includes, among other things, a number of process chamber sections 108 .
[0125] The processing facility 100 preferably includes a plurality of process chamber modules 110, where each process chamber module 110 preferably surrounds a process chamber section 108 of a process chamber 106.
[0126] The processing facility 100 preferably further comprises a transport device 112 by means of which the workpiece 102 can be moved through the processing chamber 106 along a transport direction 114 (see especially Figures 5 and 6).
[0127] The process chamber module or modules 110 preferably have one circulating air guide 116, in particular each circulating air guide 116.
[0128] Each circulating air guide 116 preferably has one or more inlet openings 118 for supplying circulating air flow to a respective treatment chamber section 108 .
[0129] Optionally, each circulating air guide 116 may further comprise one or more outlet openings to allow the circulating air to be transported away, in particular sucked away, from the respective treatment chamber section 108 .
[0130] At least one circulating air guide 116 can be used to generate a circulating air flow within each treatment chamber section 108 that is directed, in particular, substantially transversely, e.g., at least approximately perpendicularly, to the transport direction 114 .
[0131] In the embodiment of the processing installation 100 shown in Figures 1 to 8, a separation device 120 is preferably provided, by means of which the two processing chamber sections 108 of the two processing chamber modules 110 can be separated, preferably fluidly, from one another.
[0132] In particular, the separator 120 can be used to prevent or at least reduce fluid exchange, particularly air exchange, between the two processing chamber sections 108 .
[0133] For this purpose, the separation device 120 is arranged between two treatment chamber modules 110 or is arranged in the terminal area of another treatment chamber module 110 facing towards the treatment chamber module 110 or is integrated therein.
[0134] The separating device 120 comprises in particular a supply device 122 for supplying a separating fluid flow, for example an air flow.
[0135] To this end, the supply device 122 has, inter alia, a blower 124 for driving the separated fluid flow and, optionally, one or more conditioning units for heating, cooling, dehumidifying and / or humidifying the separated fluid flow and / or one or more filter elements 126 for removing impurities from the separated fluid flow.
[0136] The separating fluid stream may in particular be an air stream, for example from the separating device 120 and / or the surroundings 128 of the processing facility 100 .
[0137] Using suction 130 , the separation fluid stream is effectively sucked through a pressure chamber box 132 of the feeder 122 and into one or more guide members 134 of the feeder 122 .
[0138] As can be seen particularly from Figures 6 and 7, the pressure chamber box 132 is fluidly connected to a guide passage 138 formed between the two guide members 134 by a communication section 136, so that separation fluid from the pressure chamber box 132 can be introduced between the two guide members 134.
[0139] The communication section 136 is preferably arranged and / or formed in a substantially V-shape in transverse and / or longitudinal cross section.
[0140] By means of the communication section 136 it is possible to supply the separation fluid to the guide passage 138 in a particularly uniform manner.
[0141] The guide member 134 is preferably formed as a guide plate 140 .
[0142] Preferably, the guide members 134 are disposed substantially parallel to one another and / or extend downwardly beginning at the ceiling region 142 and at least approximately parallel to the direction of gravity 144 .
[0143] In particular, the guide member 134 may be disposed on, and in particular fixed to, a ceiling wall 146 of one or two process chamber modules 110 of the process facility 100 .
[0144] The guide member 134 is particularly arranged and / or configured to be fixed and / or immovable.
[0145] As best seen in FIGS. 1-4, the guide member 134 defines a feed opening 148 for the feeder device 122 .
[0146] The feed opening 148 is in particular a feed slit 150 which is in particular arranged and / or formed in an underside 152 of the guide member 134 .
[0147] The underside 152 in that case is in particular the end of the guide element 134 that is facing away from the ceiling area 142 .
[0148] In particular, the underside 152 of the guide member 134 is the lower end of the guide member 134 with respect to the direction of gravity 144 .
[0149] As can be seen in particular from FIG. 4, the supply opening 148 preferably extends at least approximately over the entire width B of the passage opening 154, which connects spatial regions 156, in particular the process chamber sections 108, which are to be separated from one another by the separation device 120.
[0150] In that case, the guide element 134 has a shape that is at least approximately complementary to the outer contour of the workpiece 102 to be processed.
[0151] In particular, the underside 152 of the guide member 134 is shaped to at least approximately complementarily match the upper side of the outer contour of the workpiece 102 to be transported through the separating device 120 .
[0152] The guide member 134 can therefore in particular form a blind, which reduces the passage opening 154 at least approximately to the shape and / or cross-section required for transporting the workpiece 102 through the separating device 120 .
[0153] feeding device 122 can be used to inject in particular the separation fluid flow from top to bottom along the gravity direction 144 between the two spatial regions 156 , in particular between the two treatment chamber sections 108 .
[0154] As can be seen in particular from Figures 6 and 8, in the bottom region 158 of the separating device 120 opposite the ceiling region 142, preferably no discharge openings are arranged and / or formed, leading directly from the supply device 122.
[0155] Rather, preferably, a combination of one or more outlet openings 160 and one or more blocking members 162 of a blocking device 164 is provided.
[0156] An unloading device 166 , in particular having one or more outlet openings 160 , is preferably not arranged in a direct extension of the guide member 134 but rather displaced along the transport direction 114 .
[0157] In particular, the two outlet openings 160 are formed as a connected and / or interrupted suction slit 168, which extends at least approximately parallel to a separation plane 170 of the separation device 120, in particular in the bottom region 158.
[0158] The separation plane 170 is in particular a mirror plane of the guide member 134 and / or a central plane of the guide passage 138 .
[0159] In particular, the separation plane 170 is formed at least approximately perpendicular to the transport direction 114 .
[0160] The separation plane 170 may also be a plane disposed and / or extending between two process chamber modules 110 .
[0161] Preferably, all outlet openings 160 of the discharge device 166 are arranged on only one side of the separation plane 170 .
[0162] On the side opposite to this side of the separation plane 170 one or more blocking members 162 of a blocking device 164 are preferably arranged.
[0163] As can be seen particularly from FIG. 6, the blocking member 162 begins at the bottom region 158 , particularly at the bottom wall 172 , and extends upwardly, particularly upwardly against the direction of gravity 144 .
[0164] The blocking element or elements 162 in particular enable a damming effect such that the separating fluid, which is guided from top to bottom in the direction of gravity 144 by the guide element 134 and redirected in the bottom region 158, is blocked at least in a direction parallel to the transport direction 114. In the embodiment of the treatment installation 100 shown in Figures 1 to 8, the blocking element or elements 162 in particular ensure that the separating fluid does not spread in the bottom region 158 against the transport direction 114, which would result in, for example, the formation of a flow cylinder.
[0165] By means of one or more outlet openings 160 arranged on the side of the separation plane 170 opposite the one or more blocking members 162, the separation fluid can be sucked out, preferably without forming a flow cylinder as well.
[0166] Thereby, the separating fluid veil, in particular the air veil, formed by the separating fluid preferably has a particularly small extent along the transport direction 114, so that the separating device 120 overall only requires a small installation space.
[0167] As can be seen in particular from Figures 1, 2 and 5, preferably a plurality of blocking members 162, or at least one or more interrupted blocking members 162, are provided, in which one or more members of the transport device 112, such as rails, are guided through one or more interruptions 174.
[0168] Additionally, with particular reference to Figures 6, 7 and 8, the selection of compensation device 176 is noted.
[0169] The compensation device 176 can in particular compensate for temperature-induced length changes of the process chamber module 110 along the transport direction 114 .
[0170] To this end, the compensation device 176 preferably has one or more compensation elements 178, which are formed, for example, as curved, arcuate and / or serpentine connecting elements between the two processing chamber modules 110 and / or between the processing chamber module 110 and the separation device 120.
[0171] With regard to the supply device 122, it should further be noted that in particular the pressure chamber box 132, the blower 124, the one or more regulating units and / or the one or more filter members 126 may be arranged within the ceiling area 142, in particular on the ceiling wall 146.
[0172] The interior space of the filter element(s) 126, the conditioning unit(s) and / or the pressure chamber box 132 is / are preferably accessible from the process chamber section 108 by means of an access element 180, e.g. an access flap 182, thereby allowing simple and cost-effective maintenance of the supply device 122, in particular the filter element(s) 126.
[0173] As suggested in FIG. 6, multiple workpieces 102 are preferably positioned within the process chamber 106 at one time.
[0174] The transport device 112 is, for example, a continuous transport device 112 .
[0175] A clock transfer device is thereby preferably provided as transfer device 112 .
[0176] In that case, the transport device 112 can transport in particular the workpiece 102 from one clock location 184 to a subsequent clock location 184 in a clocked fashion.
[0177] In that case, the separator 120 and the transfer device 112 are configured such that, in particular, the separator 120 is connected to two clock locations 184 The optical fiber is disposed and configured to be disposed between the optical fiber.
[0178] In order to be able to generate a separation fluid veil, in particular an air veil, as uninterrupted as possible, especially during a temporary stoppage of the workpiece 102, the separation plane 170 extends between the two clock locations 184, thereby allowing a fluidic separation of the two spatial regions 156, in particular the process chamber sections 108.
[0179] By using the guide members 134, the blocking device 164 and / or the discharge device 166, the separation device 120 can preferably be made particularly compact, so that the space loss between the clock locations 184 caused by the separation device 120 can be kept as small as possible.
Claims
1. A separation device (120) for separating two spatial regions (156), the separation device (120) having a supply device (122) for supplying a separation fluid to be injected between the two spatial regions (156), the supply device (122) having at least two guide elements (134) for supplying the separation fluid, the guide elements being formed as guide plates (140), A separation device (120) having a discharge device (166) for discharging a separation fluid, the discharge device (166) and one or more blocking members (162) of a blocking device (164) of the separation device (120) being arranged on opposite sides of a separation plane (170) of the separation device (120).
2. 2. The separating apparatus (120) of claim 1, wherein the guide members (134) are disposed at least generally parallel and / or at least generally perpendicular to one another.
3. 3. The separating device (120) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the guide member (134) extends downwardly starting from a ceiling region (142) of one or both of the spatial regions (156).
4. 4. The separating device (120) according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide member (134) extends over at least about 70% of the width (B) of the passage opening (154) connecting the two spatial regions (156) to one another.
5. 5. The separating device (120) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the separating fluid can be introduced between the two spatial regions (156) only through between the two guide members (134).
6. 6. The separation device (120) according to claim 1, characterized in that the separation device (120) has a blocking device (164) for blocking the separation fluid, the blocking device (164) having one or more blocking members (162) which prevent or at least reduce the spreading of the separation fluid into at least one of the two spatial regions (156), the one or more blocking members (162) being arranged in a bottom region (158) of the separation device (120).
7. A separation device (120) as described in claim 6, characterized in that the discharge device (166) is arranged in a bottom region (158) of the separation device (120).
8. 8. The separating device (120) according to claim 7, characterized in that the discharge device (166) has one or more suction slits (168), which extend at least partially along a plane displaced parallel to the separating plane (170) of the separating device (120).
9. 9. A separation device (120) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the separation device (120) separates two spatial regions (156) from one another, in which different temperatures prevail, and in which a separation fluid can be supplied by a supply device (122) at a temperature lying between the temperature in the warmer of the two spatial regions (156) and the temperature in the colder of the two spatial regions (156).
10. 10. The separation device (120) of any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the supply device (122) allows the separation fluid to be cooled before it is supplied.
11. A processing facility (100) for processing a workpiece (102), the processing facility (100) comprising: - a treatment chamber (106) for treating a workpiece (102), said treatment chamber having one or more treatment chamber sections (108); - having at least one separation device (120) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, at least one treatment chamber section (108) forming one of the spatial regions (156), one said spatial region being separable from the other spatial regions (156) by the at least one separation device (120), A processing facility (100).
12. Another spatial region (156) a) another process chamber section (108) of the process chamber (106); or b) a spatial section of an apparatus different from the processing facility (100); or c) the perimeter (128) of the processing facility (100); 12. The treatment facility (100) according to claim 11, characterized in that:
13. 13. The treatment facility (100) according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the treatment facility (100) has a transport device (112) for transporting the workpiece (102), the transport device extending through the separation device (120) along a transport direction (114) of the transport device (112).
14. The transport device (112) is a clock transport device, and A separation device (120) is disposed between two clock locations (184) of the workpiece (102); The treatment facility (100) according to claim 13.
15. 15. The treatment installation (100) according to any one of claims 11 to 14, characterized in that the underside (152) of the guide element (134) is formed at least in part complementary to a transport contour of the workpiece (102) to be transported by the transport device (112).
16. 16. The treatment facility (100) according to any one of claims 11 to 15, characterized in that the treatment facility (100) has a plurality of treatment chamber modules (110), each treatment chamber module (110) surrounding a treatment chamber section (108), and the separation device (120) is arranged between two treatment chamber modules (110) or is integrated between two treatment chamber modules (110).
17. A method for separating two spatial regions (156) using a separation device (120) described in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein a separation fluid is injected between the two spatial regions (156) using a supply device (122), and the separation fluid is guided by at least two guide members (134).
18. 18. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that at least two guide members (134) are formed as guide plates (140) and / or are arranged at least approximately parallel and / or perpendicular to one another.
19. 19. The method according to claim 17 or 18, characterized in that the separation fluid is prepared as a hot separation fluid and then distributed to at least two different and / or arranged spatially separated from one another separation devices (120), and the separation fluid is cooled in one of the separation devices (120), selectively in exactly one of the separation devices (120), by addition of a fluid, inside the feed device (122) and / or between the at least two guide elements (134).
20. 1. A method of processing a workpiece (102), the method comprising: - transporting the workpiece (102) through a separating device (120) to separate two spatial regions (156); - isolating the two spatial regions (156) from one another by providing a separating fluid flow between them by implementing the method according to any one of claims 17 to 19, method.
Citation Information
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