Suspension mechanism

By suspending rotatably connected suspension members between the air-conditioning equipment and the suspension brackets of the pipelines, and setting a rotatable connection part in the middle of the suspension members, the problems of large workload and insufficient earthquake resistance in the installation of air-conditioning equipment and pipelines in the high-ceiling warehouse are solved, and the effect of reducing workload at high places and improving earthquake resistance is achieved.

JP7650833B2Active Publication Date: 2025-03-25EMFORT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2022020185
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-02-14
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing air conditioning equipment and pipes in high ceiling warehouses, the prior art requires workers to do tedious work at high altitudes, and due to earthquake considerations, long vertical steel rods are required, which increases installation difficulty and safety risks.

Method used

A suspension mechanism is designed to reduce high-level workload by suspending rotatably connected suspension members between suspension brackets and setting rotatable connections in the middle of the suspension members, and absorbing vibrations through rotatable connections and flexible structures during earthquakes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the installation workload at high altitudes, and improves the seismic resistance of the suspension system through rotating connections and flexible structures in the event of earthquakes, ensuring safe and reliable installation.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To solve problems that work at a high position is needed for hanging an air conditioner and pipes of the air conditioner and the arrangement is vulnerable to earthquake.SOLUTION: A hanging frame mechanism includes a suspension member 5 suspended between hanging frames 1, 2 which are used to hang and install a device 3 to be hung at a predetermined site 100. A hanging member 6 for hanging another device 4 to be hung is attached to the suspension member 5. Further, a rotary connection part 500 is provided at a predetermined position 5a located in the middle of the suspension member 5.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a suspension frame mechanism used to suspend and install air conditioning equipment, for example, from the ceiling of a building. [Background technology]

[0002] For example, as shown in FIG. 29, a suspension stand 102 for suspending an air conditioner 101 or the like from a ceiling 100 of a building is known.

[0003] Furthermore, when installing piping 103 for the air conditioner 101, it is suspended from the ceiling 100 using hanging bolts 104 and a piping suspension support stand 105. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] However, when suspending the air conditioner 101 in a warehouse or the like with a high ceiling, the work of attaching the piping 103 of the air conditioner 101 and other auxiliary equipment must be done at a high altitude.

[0005] Furthermore, long suspension bolts 104 are used to suspend the equipment from the ceiling, but a long vertical steel frame is used in order to cope with earthquakes and the like.

[0006] SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT EMBODIMENT In consideration of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has an object to provide a suspension platform mechanism that reduces work at high altitudes as much as possible and can withstand earthquakes. [Means for solving the problem]

[0007] The first aspect of the present invention is The apparatus includes a suspension member that suspends the target device between suspension racks that are used to suspend the target device and install it at a predetermined location, A hanging member for hanging another target device is attached to the hanging member, This is a suspension frame mechanism in which a rotatable connecting part is provided at a predetermined position midway along the suspension member. The second aspect of the present invention is This is the first suspension stand mechanism of the present invention, wherein a portion of the other target device at a position corresponding to the predetermined position of the suspension member has a flexible structure. The third aspect of the present invention is This is a suspension frame mechanism of the second invention, in which at least one of the suspension frames is replaced with a predetermined wall, pillar, or steel frame. The fourth aspect of the present invention is a first suspension member and a second suspension member that are disposed between suspension racks used for suspending a target device and installing it at a predetermined location, One end of one of the suspension members is connected to one of the suspension frames, and one end of the other of the suspension members is connected to the other suspension frame, The one suspension member and the other suspension member are disposed opposite to each other, the other end of the one suspension member and the other end of the other suspension member are each suspended from the predetermined location, The suspension stand mechanism is characterized in that a suspension member for suspending another target device is attached to each of the one suspension member and the other suspension member. The fifth aspect of the present invention is This is a fourth suspension rack mechanism of the present invention, wherein a portion of the other target equipment at a position corresponding to the vacant position between the other ends of the one suspension member and the other suspension member has a flexible structure. The sixth aspect of the present invention is This is a suspension frame mechanism according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, in which at least one of the suspension frames is replaced with a predetermined wall, pillar, or steel frame. The first invention related to the present invention teeth, The apparatus includes a suspension member that suspends between suspension racks that are used to suspend a target device (e.g., an air conditioning device) and install it in a predetermined location (e.g., a ceiling); This is a suspension stand mechanism characterized in that a suspension member (for example, a suspension bolt) for suspending another target device (for example, a pipe) is attached to the suspension member.

[0008] Second Invention Related to the Present Invention teeth, A pivotable connecting portion is provided at a predetermined position midway along the suspension member. The first invention related to the present invention This is the suspension mechanism.

[0009] The third invention related to the present invention teeth, A portion of the other target device at a position corresponding to the predetermined position of the suspension member has a flexible structure. Second Invention Related to the Present Invention This is the suspension mechanism.

[0010] The fourth invention related to the present invention teeth, At least one of the suspension racks is replaced with a predetermined wall, a pillar, or a steel frame. The third invention related to the present invention This is the suspension mechanism.

[0011] Fifth Invention Related to the Present Invention teeth, The device includes two suspension members, one of which is disposed between two suspension racks that are used to suspend a target device (e.g., an air conditioning device) and install the device in a predetermined location (e.g., a ceiling), and One end of one of the suspension members is connected to one of the suspension frames, and one end of the other of the suspension members is connected to the other suspension frame, The two suspension members are disposed opposite each other, the other end of the one suspension member and the other end of the other suspension member are each suspended from the predetermined location, This is a suspension stand mechanism characterized in that a suspension member (e.g., a suspension bolt) for suspending another target device (e.g., a pipe) is attached to each of the two suspension members.

[0012] The sixth invention related to the present invention teeth, A portion of the other target device at a position corresponding to the vacant position between the other ends of the two suspension one members and the other suspension other member has a flexible structure. Fifth Invention Related to the Present Invention This is the suspension mechanism.

[0013] The seventh invention related to the present invention teeth, At least one of the suspension racks is replaced with a predetermined wall, a pillar, or a steel frame. The sixth invention related to the present invention This is the suspension mechanism. Effect of the Invention

[0014] According to the present invention, when suspending air conditioning equipment and its piping, the amount of work required at high places can be reduced, and a suspension frame mechanism that is resistant to earthquakes can be realized. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0015] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a front view of a first embodiment of a suspension stand mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Diagram 2] FIG. 5 is a front view of the second embodiment of the suspension stand mechanism. [Diagram 3] Enlarged view of part of Figure 2 [Figure 4] Plan view of Figure 3 [Diagram 5] A perspective view of FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating the operation of the suspension mechanism; [Figure 7] A perspective view of FIG. [Figure 8] FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the operation of a modified example of the second embodiment; [Figure 9] A perspective view of FIG. [Figure 10] FIG. 11 is a front view showing an application example of the second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 11] FIG. 11 is a front view showing an application example of the second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 12] FIG. 3 is a front view showing the suspension mechanism; [Figure 13] Perspective view 1 of Figure 12 [Figure 14] Perspective view 2 of Figure 12 [Figure 15] A front view of the second embodiment. [Figure 16] Right side view of the same [Figure 17] Left side view of the same [Figure 18] Rear view of the same [Figure 19] Plan view [Figure 20] Bottom view [Figure 21] Left-side view (front view) of the same [Figure 22] View from the front looking up to the right of the same image [Diagram 23] Left-side view (from the back) of the same image [Figure 24] View from the right looking up (from the back) [Diagram 25] Left-side downward view (from the front) of the same [Figure 26] View from the right side (front) [Figure 27] Left-side view (from the back) of the same [Figure 28] View from the right side (back) [Figure 29] FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional suspension stand mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0016] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS With reference to the drawings, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

[0017] [First Example] Fig. 1 is a front view of a suspension frame mechanism of a first embodiment according to the present invention. In Fig. 1, two suspension frames 1 and 2 are attached to a ceiling 100. Each of the suspension frames 1 and 2 suspends a device 3 to be suspended, such as an air conditioner. Each of the suspension frames 1 and 2 is rectangular in plan view, and has a frame structure with three vertical levels.

[0018] A suspension member 5 is provided between the two suspension frames 1 and 2, suspending the suspension frames 1 and 2. In the illustrated embodiment, the suspension member 5 connects the frame members between the middle and bottom stages at the locations where the frame members on the rear side of the page are present.

[0019] Furthermore, in order to maintain the stability of this suspension member 5, it is held from above by rod-shaped holding members 10a fixed to the frame members between the top and middle stages of each suspension frame 1, 2, at the location of the frame member on the rear side of the page, and is supported from the side by rod-shaped holding members 10b fixed to the frame members between the middle and bottom stages, at the location of the frame member on the front side of the page (see Figure 10 described later).

[0020] Hanging members 6, such as hanging bolts, hang down from multiple points on this suspension member 5, and other equipment 4, such as piping, is hung from the bottom end of each of them. In this embodiment, the piping arranged inside the hanging rack 1 is supported by a frame member between the middle and bottom stages as shown in the figure.

[0021] In this embodiment 1, the suspension member 5 is placed at the location where the frame member exists between the middle and bottom stages of the suspension racks 1, 2, and is suspended from there, so the height of the other equipment 4 (piping) suspended from the suspension member 5 is also relatively low, making installation work easier. Furthermore, the length of the suspension member 6 (suspension bolt) can be short, making it earthquake-resistant. Furthermore, the holding member 10a from above makes it resistant to vertical shaking, and the holding member 10b from the side makes it resistant to lateral shaking.

[0022] [Second Example] Fig. 2 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, in which a rotatable connecting part 500 is provided at a predetermined position 5a in the middle of the suspension member 5, for example, at the center position as shown in the figure. In the embodiment of Fig. 2, the suspension member 5 is suspended between the positions where the frame members are present between the top and middle stages. Also, 61 denotes a suspension bolt from the ceiling 100, which suspends the suspension member 5 from the ceiling 100.

[0023] 3 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 2, in which the suspension member 5 is divided into one suspension member 5b1 on the left side of the drawing and the other suspension member 5b2 on the right side, and a connector 5c connects them so as to be rotatable relative to one suspension member 5b1. This will be explained in detail below.

[0024] That is, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, one suspension half member 5b1, the other suspension half member 5b2, and the connector 5c are all frames formed by assembling two frame members with an L-shaped cross section back to back and fixing them together with bolts 5g.

[0025] Furthermore, one suspension half member 5b1 and the other suspension half member 5b2 are disposed so that their horizontal surfaces are on the lower side, and the connector 5c is disposed so that its horizontal surface is on the upper side.

[0026] The left end of the other suspension member 5b2 and the right end of the connector 5c are fixed and connected at their horizontal surfaces by two parallel bolt nuts 5b22. Therefore, the other suspension member 5b2 and the connector 5c do not rotate relative to each other.

[0027] On the other hand, the right end of one of the suspension half members 5b1 and the left end of the connector 5c are connected to be relatively rotatable. That is, an inverted U-shaped bracket 5e1 covers the two vertical surfaces of the suspension half member 5b1 from above, and a U-shaped bracket 5e2 covers the two vertical surfaces of the connector 5c from below, and a bolt 5f penetrates the bottom surface of the upper inverted U-shaped bracket 5e1, penetrates a slit between the two vertical surfaces of the suspension half member 5b1, further penetrates a slit between the two vertical surfaces of the connector 5c, penetrates the bottom surface of the lower U-shaped bracket 5e2, and is screwed with a nut on the underside.

[0028] Therefore, the suspension member 5b1 is horizontally rotatable relative to the connector 5c. Fig. 6 is a plan view showing the rotation of the suspension member 5b1, and Fig. 7 is a perspective view thereof.

[0029] The connecting portion 500 is composed of such a connector 5c, the inverted U-shaped bracket 5e1, the U-shaped bracket 5e2, etc. Furthermore, the connecting portion 500 is not limited to this, and a universal joint structure or the like can also be adopted.

[0030] In this way, in the second embodiment, even if an earthquake or the like occurs and the suspension racks 1 and 2 shake in different directions, the suspension members 5 can rotate at the connecting parts 500, so the distortion can be absorbed and safety is ensured. Incidentally, since the devices suspended from the suspension racks 1 and 2 are different in weight, size, etc., it can be said that they rarely shake in the same direction.

[0031] As shown in Figures 3 and 5, a hanging member 6 also hangs down from the connector 5c. The hanging member 6 is realized by combining a long bolt that passes through a slit between two vertical faces of the connector 5c, a U-shaped bracket, and a bolt and nut. The hanging members 6 in other locations are similarly configured using the U-shaped bracket 5d and the slits of the one suspension member 5b1 and the other suspension member 5b2.

[0032] 3, the portion of the piping of another target device 4, at position 4a corresponding to a predetermined position 5a of the suspension member 5, has a flexible structure. "Corresponding" here means a position substantially below the predetermined position 5a in the vertical direction. As a result, when the suspension member 5b1 rotates due to an earthquake or the like, the corresponding position 4a of the piping also easily deforms accordingly, making it earthquake-resistant.

[0033] The examples in Figures 8 and 9 are modified versions of the examples in Figures 4, 5, 6, and 7, and differ in that a reinforcing member 5h, which has the same structure as the suspension half member 5b1 but is short in length, is attached to the connector 5c almost adjacent to the suspension half member 5b1. Here, 5e3 is an inverted U-shaped bracket attached above and below it, and 5e4 is a U-shaped bracket. The reinforcing member 5h improves the strength between the members on the rotating side.

[0034] FIG. 10 shows an application example in which the above-mentioned one suspension member 5b1, the other suspension member 5b2 and other members are suspended between walls or pillars 11, 11.

[0035] FIG. 11 shows an application example in which the above-mentioned one suspension member 5b1, the other suspension member 5b2 and other members are suspended between steel frames 12, 12.

[0036] [Third Example] FIG. 12 is a front view of a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 13 is a perspective view thereof as seen from the front side, and FIG. 14 is a perspective view thereof as seen from the rear side.

[0037] In this embodiment, unlike the second embodiment, the one suspension member 50 and the other suspension member 51 are separated from each other with a predetermined space S therebetween.

[0038] One end 50a of the one suspension member 50 is connected to one of the suspension frames 1, and one end 51a of the other suspension member 51 is connected to the other suspension frame 2. Furthermore, the two one suspension members 50 and the other suspension members 51 are disposed facing each other.

[0039] Furthermore, the other end 50b of one of the suspension half members 50 and the other end 51b of the other suspension half member 51 are each suspended from the ceiling of a predetermined location 100. That is, the other end 50b is suspended from the ceiling by a suspension support member 7, and the other end 51b is suspended from the ceiling by a suspension support member 8.

[0040] In addition, a plurality of hanging bolts, which are hanging members 6 for suspending a pipe, which is another target device 4, are attached to each of the two hanging members 50 and the other hanging member 51, and the pipe is suspended.

[0041] Furthermore, in the space S between the one suspension member 50 and the other suspension member 51, a pipe suspension support stand 9 is suspended from the ceiling and supports the pipes at its lower end.

[0042] The portion of the piping supported by the piping suspension support stand 9 has a flexible structure.

[0043] The third embodiment has such a structure, and in addition to the advantage of not having to work at height, it has the advantage that the presence of space S makes it possible to smoothly respond to distortions from various directions, such as left and right, up and down, in the event of an earthquake, etc.

[0044] In addition, the piping, which is equipment 4, is resistant to distortion due to its flexible structure.

[0045] Of course, the third embodiment can also be effectively applied to walls, pillars, steel frames, etc. instead of the suspension racks 1 and 2.

[0046] The suspension stand of the present invention can be made of steel or aluminum.

[0047] 15 to 28 are views of a suspension platform mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention; Figures 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, and 28 are respectively a front view, right side view, left side view, back view, plan view, bottom view, view looking up to the left (from the front side), view looking up to the right (from the front side), view looking up to the left (from the rear side), view looking up to the right (from the rear side), view looking down to the left (from the front side), view looking down to the right (from the front side), view looking down to the left (from the rear side), and view looking down to the right (from the rear side). [Industrial Applicability]

[0048] The suspension stand mechanism of the present invention is useful when suspending air conditioning equipment and its piping from the ceiling, as it eliminates the need to work at high altitudes and is more resistant to earthquakes, making it useful when suspending heavy objects such as air conditioning equipment from the ceiling. [Explanation of symbols]

[0049] 1 Hanging stand 2 Hanging stand 3 Equipment (air conditioning equipment) 4. Other equipment (piping) 5 Suspension members 5a In place 5b1 Suspension member 5b2 Other suspension members 5b22 Bolts and nuts 5c Connector 5d, 5e1, 5e2, 5e3, 5e4, 5h U-shaped bracket, inverted U-shaped bracket 5f, 5g bolts 50 Suspension member 51 Suspension other member 6 Hanging parts (hanging bolts) 61 Hanging bolt 7, 8 Suspension support members 9 Pipe suspension support stand 10a, 10b Holding member 11 Pillars, walls 12 Steel Frame 100 Ceiling 500 Connection section S Space

Claims

1. The apparatus includes a suspension member that suspends the target device between suspension racks that are used to suspend the target device and install it at a predetermined location, A hanging member for hanging another target device is attached to the hanging member, A suspension frame mechanism, wherein a rotatable connecting portion is provided at a predetermined position midway along the suspension member.

2. 2. The suspension platform mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a portion of said other target equipment at a position corresponding to said predetermined position of said suspension member has a flexible structure.

3. 3. The suspension frame mechanism according to claim 2, wherein at least one of said suspension frames is replaced with a predetermined wall, a pillar or a steel frame.

4. a first suspension member and a second suspension member that are disposed between suspension racks used for suspending a target device and installing it at a predetermined location, One end of the one suspension member is connected to one suspension frame, and one end of the other suspension member is connected to the other suspension frame, The one suspension member and the other suspension member are disposed opposite to each other, the other end of the one suspension member and the other end of the other suspension member are each suspended from the predetermined location, A suspension stand mechanism characterized in that a suspension member for suspending another target device is attached to each of the one suspension member and the other suspension member.

5. 5. The suspension platform mechanism according to claim 4, wherein a portion of said other target equipment at a position corresponding to the vacant position between said other ends of said one suspension member and said other suspension member has a flexible structure.

6. 6. The suspension frame mechanism according to claim 5, wherein at least one of said suspension frames is replaced with a predetermined wall, a pillar or a steel frame.

Citation Information

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